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	<title>Rangjung Yeshe Wiki - Dharma Dictionary - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-09-19T21:01:25Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Khentrul_Lodro_Thaye_Rinpoche&amp;diff=1885579</id>
		<title>Khentrul Lodro Thaye Rinpoche</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Khentrul_Lodro_Thaye_Rinpoche&amp;diff=1885579"/>
		<updated>2025-08-27T16:22:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span class=TibUni16&amp;gt;[[མཁན་སྤྲུལ་བློ་གྲོས་མཐའ་ཡས་]]&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[mkhan sprul blo gros mtha&#039; yas]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[image:home_portait.jpg|right]]&lt;br /&gt;
===Short Biography===&lt;br /&gt;
Khentrul Lodrö Thayé Rinpoche spent fifteen years studying at [[Kat&#039;hog Monastery]] in eastern [[Tibet]], [[His Holiness Khenchen Jigme P&#039;huntsok]]&#039;s [[Serthar Buddhist Institute]] in [[Kardze]], [[Tibet]], and [[Penor Rinpoche]]&#039;s monastery [[Namdroling]] in [[India]]. Acknowledged as a scholar of the highest level, he twice received the title of [[khenpo]] (equivalent to a Doctor of Philosophy), making him a [[khenchen]], or double doctorate.  &lt;br /&gt;
     &lt;br /&gt;
He received the entire [[Nyingt&#039;hig]] lineage (including [[Nyingt&#039;hig Yabzhi]], [[Dzod Dun]], [[Ngalso Korsum]], [[Yeshe Lama]], and [[Chetzun Nyingt&#039;hig]]), as well as many empowerments, scriptural transmissions, and explanations on the pith instructions for [[Great Perfection]] practice. In addition, Khentrul Rinpoche received the rarely bestowed oral transmission of [[Khenpo Ngakchung]]&#039;s [[Nyingt&#039;hig]] lineage. From [[Jigme P&#039;huntsok Rinpoche]], [[Dodrubchen Rinpoche]], [[Penor Rinpoche]], and [[Katok Moktza Rinpoche]], he received all of the empowerments and scriptural transmissions for the [[Kama]] and [[Terma]] cycles of the [[Nyingma]] school. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He has taught for many years at monasteries in Tibet and India and is one of the co-abbots supporting Mardo Tashi Choling in eastern Tibet where he established a retreat center and shedra.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He was invited by [[Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche]] shortly before his death, primarily to create and teach a [[shedra]] program at [[Rigdzin Ling]], as well as to teach in North America at the Chagdud Gonpa centers and elsewhere. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He now travels all over North America giving teachings. His schedule is available at http://katogcholing.com/calendar.html  He is often giving teachings in Northern California, Oregon, Washington, Hawaii, Alaska, Pennsylvania, Arizona, Louisiana, Florida, Texas, Connnecticut, and New Mexico. He gives an annual month-long [[shedra]], or Dharmic educational intensive retreat, at [[Rigdzin Ling]] in Junction City, Northern California, the main center of [[Chagdud Rinpoche]]&#039;s [[Chagdud Gonpa]] centers. He has groups meeting in Ashland, Oregon, and in Lafayette, Louisiana.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Khentrul Rinpoche is reknowned for his warmth, intelligence, knowledge, kindness, good sense of humor, directness, and the thoroughness and breadth of his teachings. He imparts a practical and comprehensive view and understanding of the teachings he gives. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
::*&#039;&#039;&#039;Here is what Khentrul Lodro Thaye Rinpoche says for those who wish to make a connection with him:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;For those who have an interest in making a connection with me, here is a short introduction to the way and order in which I teach [[Dharma]]. Everyone wants to find ultimate and lasting happiness and to avoid even the slightest amount of suffering.  Therefore, one needs to know the correct methods for achieving ultimate happiness and for eradicating suffering. There is no other method other than the profound path of [[skillful means]] - entering the path of [[Dharma]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When just entering the [[Dharma]] path, one should receive teachings that give an overall, foundational introduction to what [[Dharma]] is.  Such teachings include how to practice [[Dharma]] and the beneficial effects brought about through [[Dharma]] practice.  In this way, one is inspired and develops enthusiasm towards the path.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One should begin engaging in the actual practice of [[Dharma]] by entering the door to the path, or taking [[Refuge]].  Following that, one establishes a firm foundation by receiving in-depth explanations on how to meditate on the preliminary practices of [[Ngondro]].  Particularly, one receives pith instructions on the key points of [[meditation]], including [[The Four Thoughts that Turn the Mind]], [[The Four Immeasurables]], and [[Guru Yoga]] practice.  One should study and thoroughly engage in the [[mind training]] taught in texts such as [[Entering the Way of a Bodhisattva]] ([[Bodhicaryavatara]]) by [[Shantideva]], [[The Thirty-Seven Practices of a Bodhisattva]] by [[Ngulchu Thogmed]], and teachings on the [[Six Perfections]] among others.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following that, one should receive the profound explanations on [[emptiness]], which is the method for realizing that all [[phenomena]] lack any true identity; and [[buddha nature]], the nature of one&#039;s [[mind]], the [[timeless awareness]] that is naturally present within. One receives teachings on how to meditate on [[emptiness]] and [[buddha nature]] through the applications of [[calm abiding]] ([[shamatha]]) and [[special insight]] ([[vipashyana]]) [[meditation]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In regard to the extremely profound development and [[completion stage]] practices, one begins by receiving empowerments ([[wang]]) and reading transmissions ([[lung]]).  Then, with the proper understanding of [[mantra]] recitation and [[deity]] [[meditation]], one should engage in the practice of [[Mahayoga]].  [[Mahayoga]] is a skillful [[method]] for the development of [[pristine awareness]] ([[yeshe]]) in one&#039;s [[mind stream]].  After that, one cultivates the practice of [[Anuyoga]] ([[tsa lung]]) by relying on [[subtle channels]], energy, and [[vital essence]]. This is also a skillful method for developing [[pristine awareness]] in one&#039;s [[mind stream]].  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With that basis, one receives [[transmission]] on the most profound practice of the [[Great Perfection]] [[dzogchen]], [[[atiyoga]]], followed by teachings on some concise explanatory treatises.  The way to receive [[pointing-out instructions]] is on an individual basis. The lineage of [[Great Perfection]] teachings has been passed down from one accomplished [[Vajrayana]] master ([[vidyadhara]], [[rigdzin]]) to the next up until my own root teachers.  From them, I received great blessings and pith instructions on a one-to-one basis in accordance with the lineage of extremely profound [[transmission]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In order to understand the essence of [[Great Perfection]] practice, one must have previously developed a firm foundation of study, [[contemplation]], and [[meditation]] in all of the aforementioned practices.  This is the definite order, the sequence of training.  Without that, there is no effective method for developing correct practice.  If one practices successively in this way, there is no need to have any doubts.  The beneficial effects of the path will be experienced first-hand and the results of [[Dharma]] will be swiftly accomplished.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
===Primary Teachers===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Khenchen Jigmed Phuntsok]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[3rd Drubwang Penor Rinpoche]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[4th Dodrupchen Rinpoche]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[14th Kathok Moktsa Rinpoche]]&lt;br /&gt;
===Primary Lineage===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kathok]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Longsel Nyingpo]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Duddul Dorje]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Longchen Nyingthig]]&lt;br /&gt;
===Publications===&lt;br /&gt;
*&lt;br /&gt;
===Internal Links===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kathok]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kathok Monastery]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Penor Rinpoche]]&lt;br /&gt;
===External Links===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Katog Choling]] main page:[http://www.katogcholing.com]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Chagdud Gonpa]] main page:[http://www.chagdud.org]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*Directory of [[Chagdud Gonpa]] centers:[http://www.snowcrest.net/chagdud/main/dir.htm]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Chagdud Gonpa]] events page:[http://users.snowcrest.net/chagdud/main/events.htm]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Tibetan Buddhist Teachers]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Buddhist Masters]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Dzogchen Masters]][[Category:Nyingma Masters]][[Category:Longchen Nyingthig Masters]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Rangjung_Yeshe_Institute_for_Buddhist_Studies&amp;diff=1884793</id>
		<title>Rangjung Yeshe Institute for Buddhist Studies</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Rangjung_Yeshe_Institute_for_Buddhist_Studies&amp;diff=1884793"/>
		<updated>2024-07-14T17:21:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;http://ryi.org/&lt;br /&gt;
and &lt;br /&gt;
https://dharmachakra.net/translations/&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Study_Programs&amp;diff=1884792</id>
		<title>Study Programs</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Study_Programs&amp;diff=1884792"/>
		<updated>2024-07-14T17:21:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This page was designed to provide a comprehensive listing of current &#039;&#039;&#039;Study Programs&#039;&#039;&#039; related to Tibetan Buddhism &amp;amp; language. Feel free to add categories and/or listings:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Shedra Schools===&lt;br /&gt;
See [[Shedra schools]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Academic Degree Programs===&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Programs in North America&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**Harvard&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.naropa.edu/ Naropa University]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
**Rice University&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
**University of California at Santa Barbara [http://www.religion.ucsb.edu/projects/bstudies/]&lt;br /&gt;
**University of Virginia&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Programs in Europe&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) University of London&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;General Graduate Programs Worldwide&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
**This [http://www.h-net.org/~buddhism/GradStudies.htm#UAz website] provides information regarding graduate studies programs in the field of Asian philosophy and religion (including Buddhism, Hinduism, Confucianism or Taoism).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Practice Oriented Retreats and Seminars===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tibetan Language Programs===&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://ryi.org/ Rangjung Yeshe Institute] - Language and Buddhist courses, located in Kathmandu, Nepal&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ibastudiesonline.com/Home/Courses International Buddhist Academy] - Language and Buddhist courses, located in Kathmandu, Nepal&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.manjushree-culture.org/ Manjushree Institute]    - Tibetan language courses, located in Darjeeling, India  &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Songtsen Library]], Dehra Dun, India&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Tibetan Institutions that Accept Westerners===&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1882379</id>
		<title>Resources for Translators, Scholars &amp; Practitioners</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1882379"/>
		<updated>2022-11-01T16:38:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;This list of online resources was last updated on {{#time:j F Y}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This list is updated regularly but is necessarily incomplete as new content is created all the time. Websites on this list are not endorsed by Tsadra Foundation. The views, authors, or contributors to these websites are not endorsed by Tsadra Foundation. This is simply a list created in good faith for educational purposes and archival. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have questions, email gforgues@tsadra.org at any time.&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Texts: Searches &amp;amp; Repositories=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tbrc.org/ Buddhist Digital Resource Center]: The largest archive of scanned PDFs of Tibetan texts. Useful to have an overview of an author&#039;s work or to prepare an extensive bibliography on a given topic. &lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.bdrc.io/ Buda]: Buddhist Digital Resource Center&#039;s new online library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/kanjur/rktsneu/sub/index.php Resources for Kanjur &amp;amp; Tanjur Studies]: The most complete online database of Tibetan canonical texts (Kangyur &amp;amp; Tengyur).&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/ Asian Classics Input Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/databases/login/index.php The Buddhist Canons Research Database]: Kangyur and Tengyur search with links to available recensions in ACIP, TBRC and others.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://adarsha.dharma-treasure.org/ Adarsha Online]: Kangyur, Tengyur, and Sungbum repository of e-texts and scans.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/encyclopedias/literary/canons/kt/ The Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library]: Tibetan Canon Catalogs at UVa’s Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/index.html Asian Classics Input Project]: ACIP Tibetan Digital Text for Kangyur and Tengyur.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digital-collections.de/index.html?c=faecher_index&amp;amp;l=en&amp;amp;kl=368 Munchener DigitalisierungsZentrum Digitale Bibliothek]: Scans of Tibetan Texts in Munich.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmadownload.net/ Dharma Downloads Karma Leksheyling]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/etexts?utf8=%E2%9C%93&amp;amp;filter%5Baffiliation_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Bliterary_form_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Btopic_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Blanguage_id%5D=3&amp;amp;filter%5Bcoverage%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Baccessible_for%5D Sakya Research Center- Tibetan texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://buddhanexus.net/tib/neutral Buddhanexus]: Intertextuality in the Tibetan canonical literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://web1.otani.ac.jp/cri/twrpw/ Tibetan Text Repository at Otani University]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://digitalcollections.universiteitleiden.nl/view/collection/kernblockprints Tibetan Texts (Kern Institute) - University of Leiden]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/tbtdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Tibetan texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ngorpa.org/ Ngor&#039;s Textual Treasures]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://syda.dila.edu.tw/RCGM/index.html A Comparative Database of the Rin chen gter mdzod]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Old Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://otdo.aa-ken.jp/ Old Tibetan Documents Online]: Old Tibetan texts (VIIth to XIIth centuries) including Dunhuang manuscripts, inscriptions and related materials.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://idp.bl.uk/ The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online]: Manuscripts, paintings, textiles and artefacts from Dunhuang and archaeological sites of the Eastern Silk Road.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kanji.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~wittern/can/can2/ind/canwww.htm WWW Database of Chinese Buddhist texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://21dzk.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/SAT/index_en.html SAT Daizōkyō Text Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.cbeta.org/index.php CBETA digital Chinese canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/BZA/ Digital Comparative Edition of the Bieyi za ahan jing 別譯雜阿含經 (BZA) at Dharma Drum College]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/comcat/indexComcat.html A Digital Comparative Catalog of Āgama Literature]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dsbcproject.org/ Digital Buddhist Sanskrit Canon]: Repository of Buddhist Sanskrit digitized texts.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ebene_1/fiindolo/gretil.htm#BauddhDa GRETIL Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[KWIC Index to the Sanskrit Texts of Dharmakīrti]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sarit.indology.info/ Sarit - Search and Retrieval of Indic Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.panditproject.org/taxonomy/term/276 Pandit: Prosographical Database for Indic texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/framee.htm?/index.htm Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/ngmcpdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Indic texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-linguistics.org/dcs/ DCS - Digital Corpus of Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.metta.lk/tipitaka/index.html Pali Tipitaka]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.accesstoinsight.org/ Access to Insight (Theravada Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/index.htm Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/catalog/ Catalog of Gāndhārī Texts (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://openphilology.eu/ Open Philology (University of Leiden)]: Digital environment for the study of Buddhist sūtra literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/materials Materials in Tibetan and Sanskrit - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www2.hf.uio.no/polyglotta/index.php?page=library&amp;amp;bid=2 Bibliotheca Polyglotta]: A multilingual text alignment project of Buddhist literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.innerasiaresearch.org/T_Msite/tmindex.html The Tibetan-Mongolian Rare Books and Manuscripts (TMRBM) project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhanet.net/ebooks.htm Buddhanet (Theravada and Mahayana eBooks)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://jinglu.cbeta.org/puning.htm Digital Database of Buddhist Tripitaka Catalogue]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/ Publications of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology (IRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dictionaries and Glossaries=&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Main_Page Rangjung Yeshe Dharma Dictionary and Lotsawa Workbench]: Tibetan-English dictionary, dharma glossaries, and resources.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wts-digital.badw.de/suche Wörterbuch der tibetischen Schriftsprache]: Tibetan-German Dictionary (Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries/tibetan.html Comprehensive list of Tibetan print dictionaries (Columbia University Library)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries.html Dictionaries&amp;amp; encyclopedias (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.christian-steinert.de/#home Steinert Online Tibetan Dictionary and App]: Allows search of most available dictionaries in a pleasing online format.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/GoldenDict_-_online_and_offline_Tibetan_dictionaries_combined GoldenDict]: Online and offline Tibetan dictionaries combined.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary/translate.php THL Tibetan to English Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thdl.org/reference/guideToDictionaries.html   Informative link about Tibetan dictionaries from THL]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.ddbc.edu.tw/glossaries/glossaries.php Glossaries for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.thlib.org/#iframe=http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary THL Tibetan Historical Dictionary at the University of Virginia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/spice_tibetan.html Index for Spices in Tibetan Script]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaugeus.com/ramblings/tibetan-to-english-translation-tool Tibetan Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nitartha.pythonanywhere.com/index Rangjung Yeshe, Tshig mdzod chen mo, and Monlam dictionaries at Nitartha]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://crossasia.org/en/service/crossasia-lab/tibetische-medizin-termini/ Tibetan medical terms (Katherina Sabernig)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki (French)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FP004644%2F1#/tabOverview Lexicography in Motion: A History of the Tibetan Verb]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/blogs/21 Sakya Research Center - Specialized glossaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein Tibetan to English Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein English-Tibetan Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://studybuddhism.com/glossary Study Buddhism - Glossary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/tibvocab/home?authuser=0 Dan Martin&#039;s Tibetan Vocabulary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://dict.dharma-treasure.org/about Sambhota Dictionary Search - A collection of searchable online dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.dharmapedia.fr/index.php?title=Dictionnaire_encyclop%C3%A9dique_du_bouddhisme_indo-tib%C3%A9tain Dharmapedia - Dictionnaire encyclopédique du Bouddhisme indien et tibétain (French)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://otdict.com/ Old Tibetan Dictionary (Dr. Joanna Bialek - Zentralasien-Seminar Institut für Asien- und Afrika Wissenschaften Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tsikzoe.net/ Tsikzoe.net - A collection of searchable online dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://padma.io/#/dictionary_lookup Lotus King Lotus King Padma online dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/   Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ Digital Dictionaries of South Asia – Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/   Digital Dictionaries of South Asia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=bhsd Edgerton&#039;s Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=mlbs Oguibénine&#039;s Materials for the Lexicography of Buddhist Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://vayu.dhii.jp/ITLR2/test.php?md=view Indo-Tibetan Lexical Resource (Hamburg University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.wisdomlib.org/ Wisdom Library]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=gd Gāndhārī Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/pali/ Dictionaries of South Asia – Pali Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhism-dict.net/ddb/ Digital Dictionary of Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism-dict.net/dealt/index.html CJKV English Dictionary of Confucian, Daoist, and Intellectual Historical Terms]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.smarthanzi.net/en/index.php SmartHanzi - Chinese Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaya.org.tw/journal/m1/1-book.htm Introduction to Chinese Buddhist Reference Books]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Searchable Glossaries (Tsadra DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl The Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Specialized Dictionaries and Glossaries==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Clans and Families in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Personal Names Cited in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/The_Rangjung_Yeshe_Gilded_Palace_of_Dharmic_Activity Rangjung Yeshe Glossary of Buddhist People, Places, and Things]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/A_General_Dharma_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard A General Dharma Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Geographical_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard Geographical Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.wisdomlib.org/ Glossaries of Sanskrit terms and their meaning in various Indian spiritual traditions (incl. Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Catalog of Glossaries (DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encyclopedias &amp;amp; Knowledge Bases=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uvatibetcenter.org/ UVa Tibet Center]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ciolek.com/WWWVL-TibetanStudies.html Tibetan Studies WWW Virtual Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.treasuryoflives.org/ The Treasury of Lives]: Biographies of Tibetan Masters.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mastersofbuddhism.com/ Masters of Buddhism]: Biographies and lives of Buddhist Masters&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.rigpawiki.org/ Rigpa Shedra]: An online encyclopedia of Tibetan Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://studybuddhism.com/en Study Buddhism - Alexander Berzin]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetan-knowledge.org/en_home.asp Classical Tibetan Knowledge]: Archive and Study Resource from Central University of Tibetan Studies.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.visiblemantra.org/index.html Resources for Tibetan Calligraphy and Reading Mantras]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/features Sakya Research Center - Database of images, texts, people, deities, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.univie.ac.at/Tibetan-inscriptions/ Database of inscriptions in Western Tibet, Ladakh, Zanskar. ahul, Spiti, and Kinnaur]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/ikga/forschung/tibetologie/materialien/a-gateway-to-early-tibetan-scholasticism/ Database of early Tibetan scholastic materials]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.brown.edu/cds/BuddhistTempleArt/ Tibetan Buddhist Wall Paintings of Mustang]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/formosa/index.html Digital Museum of Buddhism in Taiwan]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://thestupa.com/dharma/ The Stupa - Posts About the Buddhadharma]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/index.htm Kālacakra - A knowledge base about topics related to the Kālacakra Tantra]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History, Society and Culture==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/silk/e-index.html The World of Xuanzang and the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://silkroaddigressions.com/about/ Susan Whitfield&#039;s blog on the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsr.nii.ac.jp/ Digital Silk Road]: Digital archives of cultural heritage.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/tibetantumulustradition/tar-toponym-search/ Burial Mounds of Central Tibet and TAR Toponym Search]: The site search currently holds around 45,000 entries.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/history.html Resources for Tibetan historical research (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetannewspapers.org/ Tibetan Newspapers from Anna Sawerthal&#039;s Research]: An Overview of Historical Tibetan-language Newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetheritagefund.org/ Tibet Heritage Fund]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mandala.shanti.virginia.edu/ Mandala - Knowledge maps about Tibetan and Bhutanese sources, people, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/photos_art.html Photographic &amp;amp; archival images (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/ Digital Himalaya (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibarmy.hypotheses.org/ TibArmy]: History of the Tibetan army under the Ganden Phodrang government (1642-1959)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/tibetosophy/ Tibetosophy - Tibetan Proper Name Index (Dan Martin)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanempire.blogspot.com/ Prosopography of the Tibetan Empire according to Old Tibetan sources]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.univie.ac.at/Tibetan-inscriptions/ Tibetan Inscriptions in the Western Himalaya (Austrian Academy of Sciences)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.orient.org/about.html Orient Foundation for Arts and Culture (Multimedia documentation of Classical Indian and Tibetan Knowledge Resources)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.tibetarchaeology.com/ Tibet Archeology (John Vincent Bellezza)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Astrology==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.viewonbuddhism.org/calendar.html Tibetan calendar - An overview]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/cgi-bin/phugpa.pl Tibetan Phugpa Calendar Calculator]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thlib.org/reference/tibcal/index.php Tibetan to Gregorian Calendar Converter]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/kcal.htm The Kālacakra Calendar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/tibcal.htm Phugpa and Tsurphu calendars]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tactus.dk/tacom/ Tibetan calendar tables 1027-2046]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_tib.htm Tibetan calendar software]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_slc.htm Tibetan calendar software - Sherab Ling monastery]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Maps of Tibet==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetmap.org/brtext.html The Tibet Map Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/maps.html Maps &amp;amp; social data (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Art==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianart.com/exhibitions/svision/index.html Early Paintings from Central Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.himalayanart.org/ Himalayan Art Resources]: Largest educational resource for Himalayan Art and Iconography.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/art.html Tibetan art &amp;amp; material culture (Columbia university)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/music.html Tibetan music &amp;amp; performing arts (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://huntingtonarchive.org/ The Huntington Archive of Buddhist and Asian Art - Photographic documentation of art and architecture throughout Asia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://huntingtonarchive.org/links.php The Huntington Archive of Buddhist and Asian Art - List of links]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Theravada, Indian and Chinese Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sites.google.com/site/sectsandsectarianism/home The origins of Buddhist Schools by Bhikkhu Sujato]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dhammawiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page Theravadin Dhamma Wiki-Encyclopedia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/MP-index.htm Maps of Ancient Buddhist India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhiststudies.net/oicb.html List of online resources for the study of Buddhism in China]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://jatakastories.div.ed.ac.uk/ Jātaka Stories (University of Edinburgh)]: A free online searchable database of jātakas in Indian texts and art.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tibetan Language Resources=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.esukhia.org/ Esukhia]: Tibetan Language Learning, Translation, and Research.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://amdodialect.net/?p=1 Amdo Dialects]: A list of Amdo dialect instructional books&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanportal.com/amdo/instructionalUnit0.html Learn Amdo pronunciation and basic spoken dialect]: An excellent resource with sound bites and detailed comparison for Lhasa dialect speakers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/language.html Language resources (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Sanskrit Language Resources=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://prakrit.info/vrddhi/ Vrddhi - Sanskrit at the University of Chicago]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Libraries=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research (University at Buffalo)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html Library catalogs (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tibetan_studies.html Tibetan Studies - Survey articles, journals, dissertations, blogs (C.V. Starr Library - Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lib.berkeley.edu/libraries/ssea-library South/Southeast Asia Library (UC Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan.html The Tibetan Studies Collection of the C. V. Starr East Asian Library (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bibliothek.univie.ac.at/fb-suedasien_tibet_buddhismuskunde/recherche.html Library of the Department of South Asian, Tibetan, and Buddhist Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.aai.uni-hamburg.de/einrichtungen/bibliothek/teilbibliotheken.html Library of the Department of South Asian and Tibetan (University of Hamburg)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://guides.library.harvard.edu/c.php?g=236005&amp;amp;p=1611532 Andover-Harvard Theological Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/BDLM/en/index.htm Digital Buddhist Library and Museum] at [http://www.lib.ntu.edu.tw/ENGLISH/index_e.htm National Taiwan University Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://libraries.colorado.edu/ Chinook (University of Colorado)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/Publications/BPPB/index_BPPB.html Bibliotheca Philologica et Philosophica Buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works and Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/index.jsp NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bps.lk/library.php Buddhist Publication Society Online Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/library-catalogue The Buddhist Society Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhistelibrary.org/ Buddhanet Buddhist eLibrary Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.claysanskritlibrary.org/ Clay Sanskrit Library (CSL)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mmdl.utoronto.ca/ The Myanmar Manuscript Digital Library (MMDL)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Bibliographies and Catalogues=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism/home Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research]: Contains bibliographies focusing on Buddhist traditions as well as on various themes and issues related to Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html General Bibliographies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.zotero.org/groups/h-buddhism_bibliography_project H-Buddhism Bibliography Project]: H-Buddhism’s truly massive bibliography project.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliographies on Buddhism in Western Languages]: Professor Bingenheimer’s work.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/sources/640#main Karma dgon Tibetan Bibliography Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Bibliographies|Tsadra Digital Research Library Bibliographies]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Book Bibliographies|Bibliographies from books in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Dissertation Bibliographies|Bibliographies from dissertations in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:French Bibliographies|Primarily French bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Primary Sources|Primary Source Bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kham Research Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliothèque Dhagpo Kagyu: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Buddhist Epistemology and Ontology: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.dropbox.com/s/1swvt6iti39s0yj/Tibskrit%202016.docx?dl=0 Dan Martin&#039;s Tibskrit: Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/bonbiblio/home Dan Martin&#039;s Bon Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tibskrit Introduction | Tibskrit: introductory essay]] and [[:Category: Tibskrit Philology | comprehensive bibliographical index]] on Indian and Tibetan Buddhist topics, emphasis on literary.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/%7Emb/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliography of Buddhist Studies Bibliographies in Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/germanIntro.html Buddhist studies monographs published in German, Austrian and Swiss series]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://read.84000.co/section/LOBBY.html Catalogue of the Kangyur and Tengyur with English translations]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://faculty.washington.edu/kpotter/xhome.htm Bibliography of Indian Philosophies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature| A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature, Vol. III: Abhidharma, Madhyamaka, Yogācāra, Buddhist epistemology and logic]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliography of Gāndhārī Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/bibliography/ Gāndhārī studies bilbiography (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://east.ikga.oeaw.ac.at/ Epistemology and Argumentation in South Asia and Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://wujastyk.net/mscats/ Online Library of Digitized Sanskrit and Prakrit Manuscript Catalogues]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/~mb/tools/bibls/transbibl.html Bibliography of Translations from the Chinese Buddhist Canon into Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&amp;amp;item_id=552&amp;amp;item_no=1&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bibliographical sources (Buddhist Studies) - Yasuhiro Sueki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bib.buddhiststudies.net/ The Digital Catalogue of Chinese Buddhism 中國佛教數字目錄]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.inbuds.net/ Indian and Buddhist Studies Treatise Database]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dissertations=&lt;br /&gt;
*University sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://hollis.harvard.edu/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=HVD Harvard HOLLIS] &lt;br /&gt;
**[https://etd.library.emory.edu/ Emory ETD]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/view/divisions/T/ SOAS Research Online]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do Oxford SOLO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://othes.univie.ac.at/cgi/search/advanced Vienna E-Theses] &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://oskicat.berkeley.edu/ Berkeley OskiCat]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://search.lib.virginia.edu/advanced?catalog_select=catalog University of Virginia VIRGO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://clio.columbia.edu/dissertations Columbia CLIO]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Regional searches&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/services/theses/Pages/theses-canada.aspx Library and Archives Canada]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://trove.nla.gov.au/book/result?l-australian=y&amp;amp;l-format=Thesis&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;sortby=dateDesc National Library of Australia TROVE]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/ India Shodh Ganga]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.theses.fr/ France http://www.theses.fr/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Other sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dissertationreviews.org/north-central-and-west-asia/tibetan-and-himalayan Dissertation Reviews (Tibetan and Himalayan Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/search.html PQDT Open]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://oatd.org/ Open Access Theses and Dissertations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ethos.bl.uk/Home.do British Library EThOS]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.worldcat.org/advancedsearch WorldCat]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Journals=&lt;br /&gt;
*Databases of academic articles&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.academia.edu/ Academia.edu]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://scholar.google.com/ Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ Cinii articles]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tripitaka.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp//INBUDS/search.php INBUDS Article Database]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jstor.org/ Jstor]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.oxfordjournals.org/en/ Oxford journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.orientalstudies.ru/eng/index.php?option=content&amp;amp;task=view&amp;amp;id=3456 Bibliotheca Buddhica (1897-1937)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/journal/ NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies - Journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/steinkellner-repository Selected publications by Ernst Steinkellner]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://cikitsa.blogspot.com/2013/01/some-oa-journals-that-publish-s-asia.html Cikitsā - Dominik Wujastyk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com/ Jean-Luc Achard&#039;s Tibetan Studies Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals for Tibetan Buddhist Studies&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.openedition.org/emscat/3702 Études mongoles &amp;amp; sibériennes, centrasiatiques &amp;amp; tibétaines (EMSCAT)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/waxingmoon/index Waxing Moon: Tibetan and Himalayan Studies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/periodicals.html Periodicals (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lib.virginia.edu/area-studies/Tibet/Tserials/TibetJour/tibJour.html Tibet Journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/collections/texts/jiats/ The Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/bot/ Bulletin of Tibetology]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/rigzhung/ Shezoed - Rigzhung Research Journal]: Bhutanese studies (Buddhism, literaure, history, anthropology, arts, language)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/kailash/ Kailash - Journal of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jts/ Journal of the Tibet Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jns/ Journal of Newar Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jiabr/ Journal of the International Association for Bon Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jbs/ Journal of Bhutan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ebhr/ European Bulletin of Himalayan Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ret/index.php Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals publishing articles on Buddhism&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal&amp;amp;journal_code=JIABS The Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://indica-et-buddhica.org/tabulae Journals of Buddhist Studies (Indica et Buddhica)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ The Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jocbs.org/index.php/jocbs Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html ARIRIAB]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/the-buddhist-forum/ The Buddhist Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html Annual Report of The International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology at Soka University (ARIRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.equinoxpub.com/journals/index.php/BSR Buddhist Studies Review]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/buddhist-christian_studies/ Buddhist-Christian Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cjbs Canadian Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rcbh20/current#.U0nmfOaSz1s Contemporary Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://web.otani.ac.jp/EBS/about.html Eastern Buddhist]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA11847631 Higashi ajia bukkyō kenkyū]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chineseupress.com/en/products/3310/International-Journal-for-the-Study-of-Humanistic-Buddhism International Journal for the Study of Humanistic Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://chinesebuddhiststudies.org/index.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.globalbuddhism.org/ Journal of Global Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/ibk/ Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tjois.wordpress.com/ Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal.php&amp;amp;code=JIABS Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/journal Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/palitext/jours.htm Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://pwj.shin-ibs.edu/ The Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=112&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bulletin of the International Institute for Buddhist Studies (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/ Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/casp20/current#.U0nlpuaSz1s Asian Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comparativephilosophy.org/index.php/ComparativePhilosophy/ Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/philosophy/journal/11712 Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/hr/current History of Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/social+sciences/religious+studies/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/en/publications/jjrs/ Japanese Journal of Religious Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.japanese-religions.jp/publications/index.html Japanese Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://as.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-JOCP.html Journal of Chinese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comcontphilosophy.org/publications/ Journal of Continental and Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA12170852 Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sunypress.edu/p-5791-the-journal-of-japanese-philosophy-vol-1-issue-1-annual.aspx Journal of Japanese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://depts.washington.edu/jjs/ Journal of Japanese Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.brill.com/publications/journals/journal-religion-japan Journal of Religion in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://monumenta.cc.sophia.ac.jp/ Monumenta Nipponica]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jpars.org/online/ Religious Studies in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://yosothor.org/udaya Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_04.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.law.buffalo.edu/beyond/journals/buddhism.html Buddhism, Law, &amp;amp; Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.springer.com/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://glorisunglobalnetwork.org/hualin-international-journal-of-buddhist-studies/e-journal/ Hualin International Journal of Buddhist Studies: E-journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/issue/44305 Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://read.dukeupress.edu/sungkyun-journal-of-east-asian-studies Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies (SJEAS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://crbs.jams.or.kr/co/locale.kci;jsessionid=qJl5yILIxao9V3PCHW7qnrnTYyoiOricZVVzlEVvi1hgMNmbJnYF2izk64jX3SPj.JAMSWAS2_servlet_engine6?lang=en_US Critical Review for Buddhist Studies (Geumgang University, Korea)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=1&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Journal of the International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies 国際仏教学大学院大学研究紀要 (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ijbtc.dongguk.edu/ International Journal of Buddhist Thought &amp;amp; Culture (IJBTC)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journal.kabs.re.kr/ Korea Journal of Buddhist Studies (Bulgyohak Yŏngu 佛敎學硏究)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/557 Journal of Korean Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/issue/43258 Journal of Chinese Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://brill.com/view/journals/chbu/chbu-overview.xml Journal of Chan Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://brill.com/view/journals/jrat/jrat-overview.xml#:~:text=jrat%2Doverview.xml-,Interdisciplinary%20Journal%20for%20Religion%20and%20Transformation%20in%20Contemporary%20Society,%2Dblind%20peer%2Dreview%20process. Interdisciplinary Journal for Religion and Transformation in Contemporary Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://otani.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=690&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=50&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=28 The Eastern Buddhist]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/ibk/list/-char/en Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies (Indogaku Bukkyogaku Kenkyu)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-royal-asiatic-society The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society (JRAS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://ijbtc.dongguk.edu/ International Journal of Buddhist Thought &amp;amp; Culture (IJBTC)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://openjournals.library.sydney.edu.au/index.php/JGBT/index Journal of Gandhāran Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://asia.si.edu/research/ars-orientalis/ Ars Orientalis]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Translation projects=&lt;br /&gt;
*From Tibetan&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://84000.co/ 84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha]: Translations of texts from the Tibetan Kangyur.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lotsawahouse.org Lotsawa House]: Free Translations with Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.longchennyingtik.org/ Translating the Core Texts of the Longchen Nyingtik]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.zangthal.co.uk/karen.html Zang Thal]: Karen Liljenberg&#039;s personal website&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tibshelf.org/ Tibshelf]: Translations by Ryan Jacobson, Tenzin Choephel, Tom Greensmith&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Chinese&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bdkamerica.org/ BDK America]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhisttexts.org/ Buddhist Text Translation Society (BTTS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Pali&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library-search.php?t=01&amp;amp;c=23&amp;amp;s=0&amp;amp;a=&amp;amp;first=0 Buddhist Publication Society - Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Early Buddhist texts and translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/ Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.dhammatalks.org/index.html Dhammatalks (Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Suttacentral]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palikanon.com/index.html Tipitaka (Drei-Korb), der Pali Kanon des Theravāda-Buddhismus]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Translation Projects=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.songtsen.org/padmakara/ Padmakara Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmachakra.net/ Dharmachakra Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.drikungtranslation.com Drikung Kagyu Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nalandatranslation.org/ Nalanda Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.nitartha.net/ Nitartha Translation Network]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/about.html American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uma-tibet.org/ UMA Institute for Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://chodungkarmo.org/ The International Buddhist Academy’s Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berzinarchives.com/ Berzin Archives and Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.pktc.org/pktc/index.htm Padma Karpo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://chodungkarmo.org/ Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://garchen-stiftung.de/en/vikramashila-research-translation-project.html Garchen Stiftung]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://theguildny.org/ Tibetan Classics Translators&#039; Guild of New York]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://lhaseylotsawa.org/ Lhasey Lotsawa Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.kccl.ca/chokyi-gyatso-translation-committee2/ Chökyi Gyatso Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.mindrolling.org/dharmashri-translation-group/ Dharmashri Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://ka-ter.org/ The Ka-Ter Translation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shambhala.com/authors/g-n/lamrim-chenmo-translation-committee.html Lamrim Chenmo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ktgrinpoche.org/teachings/books Marpa Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://yeshede.org/ Yeshe De Text Preservation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.translating-karmapas.org/ Translating the Karmapas’ Works]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://wordsofjigmephuntsok.org/news_230122/?fbclid=IwAR0V43sJxOcOFTdp97qUiztYF2MV62pByf6f2spn3zKch8S6EUV3-0l6Lk4 Memorial Dharma Translation House - Translation of the collected works written by H.H. Khenchen Jigme Phuntsok]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://lotuskingtrust.org/translation-2/ Lotus King Translation group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://ka-ter.org/ The Ka Ter Translation Project (Dzogchen Community)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.khyentsevision.org/ A project to translate the collected works of Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dharma Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*Publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shambhala.com/snowlion Shambhala Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.wisdompubs.org Wisdom Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.parallax.org/ Parallax Press]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.padmakara.com Padmakara, France]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/books.html The American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.rangjung.com Rangjung Yeshe Publications]: Oral teachings of Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche and his spiritual sons. &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetinstitut.de/ IITBS Gmbh]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works &amp;amp; Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://vajrabookshop.com/ Vajra Publications, Nepal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e-Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://dharmaebooks.org/ Dharma e-Books from Gyalwang Karmapa]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmacloud.tsadra.org/ Dharma e-Books from Tsadra Foundation and partners]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bouddhismes.net/index.php?option=com_ieblms&amp;amp;view=frontbooks&amp;amp;Itemid=129 Institut d&#039;Études Bouddhiques]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bodhicharya.org/projects/bodhicharya-publications/ Bodhicharya Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://shop.blazingwisdom.org/ Blazing Wisdom Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://livres.rangdrol.fr/#publications Rangdröl Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tibetantreasures.com/collections/padma-publishing-books Padma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmapublishing.com/ Dharma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://store.pariyatti.org/ Pariyatti]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chancenter.org/chanctr/ddp/ddp.html Dharma Drum Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.windhorsepublications.com/ Windhorse Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yogi-ling.net/Editions/editionyogiling.htm Éditions Yogi Ling]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*E-texts publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.serajeyrigzodchenmo.org/ Sera Jey Rigzod Chenmo]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dharmadownload.net Dharma Downloads]: Library of Free Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nitarthadigitallibrary.org/xtf/search?smode=simple Nitartha Digital Library]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sakyalibrary.com/home/index A Sakya Digital Library]: Khenchen Appey Rinpoche, Khenpo Ngawang Jorden, and the International Buddhist Academy in Kathmandu have created a great resource of Tibetan texts available for free.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library_books.php Buddhist Publication Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.lotsawahouse.org/index.html Lotsawa House]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.budsas.org/index.htm Buddhasasana - A Buddhist Page]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Organizations=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bouddhismes.net/ Institut d’Etudes Bouddhiques] Centre francophone d&#039;étude et d&#039;enseignement sur le bouddhisme - Paris&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://institut.dhagpo.org/ Institut Dhagpo (France)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.buddhistinquiry.org/ Barre Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shin-ibs.edu/about/ Institute of Buddhist Studies (Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_03.html Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies (CHIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://maitripa.org/ Maitripa College (Portland)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/home The Buddhist Society]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://glorisunglobalnetwork.org/ Glorisun Global Buddhist Network]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://atiyogafoundation.org/ Atiyoga Foundation - Preserving the cultural heritage of professor Namkhai Norbu]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.sinibridge.org/ Sarnath International Nyingma Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/wp/iibs_html/publications.html International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies, Tokyo (=International Institute for Buddhist Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://indica-et-buddhica.org/ indica-et-buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/cgi-bin/wstb/wstb.cgi WSTB, Vienna]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/articles Academic articles - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php?p=sr&amp;amp;startrow=0&amp;amp;format=searchpage&amp;amp;String=indian-n-tibetan&amp;amp;Field=category&amp;amp;Display=Indian%20and%20Tibetan%20Studies%20Series&amp;amp;fbclid=IwAR2xf64RzMGu4oMogOzvxoedNUZVlxtP4TjmvT52QCee29OER5Mqu99zR3k Biblia Impex (Indian and Tibetan Studies Series)]: Free download.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/books-open-access Books in open access - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://brill.com/view/serial/BTSL Brill&#039;s Tibetan Studies Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.cambridge.org/nl/search?query=buddhism&amp;amp;site=&amp;amp;searchSubmitProducts=Academic&amp;amp;currentTheme=Academic_v1 Cambridge University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://press.princeton.edu/books?search=buddhism&amp;amp;field_general_interest_value=All&amp;amp;field_on_sale_value=All&amp;amp;sort_by=field_book_published_date_value Princeton University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.routledge.com/search?kw=buddhism Routledge]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://uhpress.hawaii.edu/?s=buddhism&amp;amp;post_type=product&amp;amp;type_aws=true&amp;amp;aws_id=1&amp;amp;aws_filter=1&amp;amp;awscat=Form%3A1+Filter%3AAll University of Hawai&#039;i Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://direct.mit.edu/books/search-results?page=1&amp;amp;q=buddhism&amp;amp;SearchSourceType=1 MIT Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://oneworld-publications.com/catalogsearch/result/?q=buddhism Oneworld]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://global.oup.com/academic/search?q=buddhism&amp;amp;cc=nl&amp;amp;lang=en Oxford University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://murtylibrary.com/why-a-classical-library-of-india.php The Murty Classical Library of India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.palitext.com/ The Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nibs.com.np/niem-publication/ Nagarjuna Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://borilib.com/repository/search/searchHome Digital Library of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://frogbear.org/publications/project-related-book-series-and-journals/hualin-series-on-buddhist-studies/ World Scholastic Publishers - Hualin Series on Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Institutions=&lt;br /&gt;
*Asia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://en.bs.dila.edu.tw/faculty-%E5%B8%AB%E8%B3%87%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9/ Dharma Drum College - Buddhism Department]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://graduate.mahidol.ac.th/inter/?p=curriculum&amp;amp;id=2517D02G Buddhist Studies (Mahidol University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dongguk.edu/mbs/en/index.jsp Dongguk University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.shitennoji.ac.jp/ibu/en/about/ International Buddhist University (IBU) - Shitennoji University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/en/ International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies (Japan)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhism.hku.hk/contact.htm Center of Buddhist Studies (University of Hong Kong)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nibs.com.np/nibs/ Nagarjuna Institute of Buddhist Studies (NIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Australia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.nantien.edu.au/ Nan Tien Institute of Higher Education]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*North America&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.uwest.edu/ University of the West]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.naropa.edu/index.php Naropa University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.drbu.edu/ Dharma Realm Buddhist University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.international.ucla.edu/buddhist UCLA Center of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.berkeley.edu/ Buddhist Studies (Berkeley University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.utoronto.ca/ The Robert H.N. Ho Family Foundation Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Toronto)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://studyofreligion.fas.harvard.edu/research-area/buddhist-studies Committee on the Study of Religion (Harvard University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.stanford.edu/ The Robert H. N. Ho Family Foundation Center for Buddhist Studies at Stanford University (HCBSS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Europe&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.iias.asia/events The International Institute for Asian Studies at Leiden University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhismuskunde.uni-hamburg.de/en/ueber-uns.html Center for Buddhist Studies at the University of Hamburg]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.soas.ac.uk/buddhiststudies/ The SOAS Centre of Buddhist Studies (CBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tkbf.hu/en/content/introduction Dharma Gate Buddhist College (Hungary)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/ Oxford Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/graduate/courses/mphil-buddhist-studies Buddhist Studies at Oxford University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bristol.ac.uk/religion/buddhist-centre/ The Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Bristol)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://stb.univie.ac.at/ Institute for South Asian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Magazines=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tricycle.org/ Tricycle]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/ Lion&#039;s Roar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/buddhadharma/ Buddhadharma]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Booksellers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanbookstore.org Tibetan Bookstore]: Get Tibetan Texts from Asia.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://vimalatreasures.org/pechas.aspx Vimala]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php Biblia Impex]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Networks, Blogs, and Forums=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://networks.h-net.org/h-buddhism H-Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lotsawaforum Lotsawa Forum]: A useful email listserv for translators.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com Official forum from IATS]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibeto-logic.blogspot.com/ Dan Martin’s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://earlytibet.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Tibet&#039;s “early” period (7th-10th c.)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://readingtibetan.wordpress.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Old Tibetan manuscripts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki]: Collection of encyclopedic entries on Dzogchen topics (in French).&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://khyungmkhar.blogspot.com/ Publications from Dr. Achard]: Jean-Luc Achard Blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://philologia-tibetica.blogspot.com/ Philologia-Tibetica - Dorji Wangchuk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://thelostyak.com/blog/ The Lost Yak - Geoffrey Barstow&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Digital Tools (Tibetan, Sanskrit, Chinese)=&lt;br /&gt;
*Tools&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Digital_Tibetan Digital Tibetan]: An extensive online resource for Tibetan Dharma technology.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Transliteration Converter]: Convert Wylie to Unicode Tibetan.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Phonetics Converter]: Tibetan or Wylie to Phonetics Converter.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Main_Page Digital Tibetan Wiki - help with setting up your computer to work with Tibetan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://digital-toolbox.dharma-treasure.org/ Ketaka - Tibetan Digital Tool Kit (Wylie converters, texts comparison tools)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Tibetan)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php Online Phonetics Converter at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php Extended Wylie conversion to Tibetan Script at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Tibetan Font Converters]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/ Sambhota Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/tibetan%20fonts.html THDL Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/c06fa8cf-c49c-4ebc-007f-482de5382105/diacritic%20fonts.html THDL Diacritic fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/tools/#wiki=/access/wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/home.html The Tibetan and Himalayan Library]: Information on Tibetan fonts&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yalasoo.com/English/docs/yalasoo_en_qomolangma_fonts.html Qomolangma Tibetan Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/sambhota4.html Nitartha International Sambhota Tibetan Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Sanskrit)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://salrc.uchicago.edu/resources/fonts/available/sanskrit/ University of Chicago&#039;s South Asian Language Resource Center -- font list]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Open etexts&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://github.com/OpenPecha OpenPecha - Github page (Tibetan)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://openpecha.org/ OpenPecha - Etext archive facilitating cross-disciplinary collaboration in curating and enriching etexts (Tibetan)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Github Repositories&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://github.com/84000 84000 Github page]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Machine Translation&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.bing.com/translator?to=en&amp;amp;setlang=bo Microsoft Bing&#039;s Translator (Tibetan is included in the list of available languages)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Text Analysis&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://agamaresearch.dila.edu.tw/tacl-a-tool-for-text-analysis-on-the-cbeta-corpus TACL - A text analysis tool developed by Michael Radich and Jamie Norrish (Chinese)]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=dgongs_pa/Senses/1&amp;diff=1458469</id>
		<title>dgongs pa/Senses/1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=dgongs_pa/Senses/1&amp;diff=1458469"/>
		<updated>2022-05-09T21:48:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Sense&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Style=h.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Syntax=n.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Definition=Mind, thought, reflection, contemplation.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Examples=ཐུབ་པའི་དགོངས་པའི་རྒྱན་ / &#039;&#039;munimatālaṃkāraḥ&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Sanskrit=cintā; buddhiḥ; citta&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Chinese=密意; 爲; 意樂; 密意&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Problems=ahāvyutpatti 2634 has &#039;&#039;smad pa&#039;&#039; as a synonym for &#039;&#039;dgongs pa&#039;&#039; in reference to the Sanskrit term &#039;&#039;vigarhaḥ&#039;&#039;. However, the usage of &#039;&#039;dgongs pa&#039;&#039; in the sense of &#039;&#039;vigarhaḥ&#039;&#039; does not seem to be attested in the available textual sources. This point should be the object of future research.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Synonym=sems; yid; blo; blo gros&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-TranslationSource=ka.ta.3903&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=dgongs_pa/Senses/1&amp;diff=1458452</id>
		<title>dgongs pa/Senses/1</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=dgongs_pa/Senses/1&amp;diff=1458452"/>
		<updated>2022-05-09T21:30:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Sense&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Dialect=Standard&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Style=h.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Syntax=n.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Definition=Mind, thought, reflection, contemplation.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Examples=ཐུབ་པའི་དགོངས་པའི་རྒྱན་ / &#039;&#039;munimatālaṃkāraḥ&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Sanskrit=cintā; buddhiḥ; citta&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Chinese=密意; 爲; 意樂; 密意&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Problems=ahāvyutpatti 2634 has &#039;&#039;smad pa&#039;&#039; as a synonym for &#039;&#039;dgongs pa&#039;&#039; in reference to the Sanskrit term &#039;&#039;vigarhaḥ&#039;&#039;. However, the usage of &#039;&#039;dgongs pa&#039;&#039; in the sense of &#039;&#039;vigarhaḥ&#039;&#039; does not seem to be attested in the available textual sources. This point should be the object of future research.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Synonym=sems; yid; blo; blo gros&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-TranslationSource=ka.ta.3903&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Template:DRAFTTerm&amp;diff=1458356</id>
		<title>Template:DRAFTTerm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Template:DRAFTTerm&amp;diff=1458356"/>
		<updated>2022-05-02T14:25:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;includeonly&amp;gt;{{{ Dict-Term-Notes | }}}__NOTOC__&amp;lt;!--{{#addbodyclass:hide-edit-link}}--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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		&amp;lt;h3 class=&amp;quot;tlw-header nowrap float-left&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;tlw-tsadra-logo&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; Lotsawa Workbench {{#info:{{Lotsawa Workbench Project}}|note}}&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;float-right mr-3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{TopButtons}}&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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	&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;tlw-content&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;!--&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{| class=&amp;quot;smwtable-clean th-top-right th-nowrap&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
		|-&lt;br /&gt;
		| colspan=&amp;quot;2&amp;quot; | &amp;lt;center&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;TibUni24&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{#show:{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}}}|?Dict-Tibetan }}&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/center&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		|-&lt;br /&gt;
		! style=&amp;quot;width: 120px;&amp;quot; | Wylie&lt;br /&gt;
		| {{PAGENAME}} {{#if: {{{ Dict-PartOfSpeech | }}}{{{ Dict-PartOfSpeech-Notes | }}} | &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}}- &lt;br /&gt;
		! Part of Speech&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}} {{{ Dict-PartOfSpeech | }}} {{#if: {{{ Dict-PartOfSpeech-Notes | }}} | {{#info: {{{ Dict-PartOfSpeech-Notes | }}} | note }} | }} | }}{{#if: {{{ Dict-SemanticFields | }}}{{{ Dict-SemanticFields-Notes | }}} | &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}}-&lt;br /&gt;
		! Semantic Fields&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}} {{{ Dict-SemanticFields | }}} {{#if: {{{ Dict-SemanticFields-Notes | }}} | {{#info: {{{ Dict-SemanticFields-Notes | }}} | note }} | }} | }}{{#if: {{{ Dict-Cognates | }}}{{{ Dict-Cognates-Notes | }}} | &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}}-&lt;br /&gt;
		! Cognates&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}} {{{ Dict-Cognates | }}} {{#if: {{{ Dict-Cognates-Notes | }}} | {{#info: {{{ Dict-Cognates-Notes | }}} | note }} | }} | }}{{#if: {{{ Dict-Etymology | }}}{{{ Dict-Etymology-Notes | }}} | &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}}-&lt;br /&gt;
		! Etymology&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}} {{{ Dict-Etymology | }}} {{#if: {{{ Dict-Etymology-Notes | }}} | {{#info: {{{ Dict-Etymology-Notes | }}} | note }} | }} | }}{{#if: {{{ Dict-OldForms | }}}{{{ Dict-OldForms-Notes | }}} | &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}}-&lt;br /&gt;
		! Old Forms&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}} {{{ Dict-OldForms | }}} {{#if: {{{ Dict-OldForms-Notes | }}} | {{#info: {{{ Dict-OldForms-Notes | }}} | note }} | }}  | }}{{#if: {{{ Dict-DialectalForms | }}}{{{ Dict-DialectalForms-Notes | }}} | &amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}}-&lt;br /&gt;
		! Dialectal Forms&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}} {{{ Dict-DialectalForms | }}} {{#if: {{{ Dict-DialectalForms-Notes | }}} | {{#info: {{{ Dict-DialectalForms-Notes | }}} | note }} | }} | }}&lt;br /&gt;
		{{#arraydefine:NumOfSyllables|{{PAGENAME}}|/\s/}}{{#ifexpr: {{#arraysize:NumOfSyllables}}&amp;gt;2&lt;br /&gt;
			|{{PersonCheck|{{PAGENAME}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
			|&lt;br /&gt;
		}}&lt;br /&gt;
		|}--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Senses &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;ol&amp;gt;{{#ask:[[-Has subobject::{{PAGENAME}}]][[SubobjectType::Sense]]&lt;br /&gt;
			|?Dict-Syntax&lt;br /&gt;
			|?Dict-Style&lt;br /&gt;
			|?Dict-Sanskrit&lt;br /&gt;
			|?Dict-Chinese&lt;br /&gt;
			|?Dict-Synonym&lt;br /&gt;
			|?Dict-Definition&lt;br /&gt;
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			|?Dict-TranslationSource&lt;br /&gt;
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			|template=SenseListItem&lt;br /&gt;
		}}&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;/ol&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Tsadra Research Library Glossaries &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{TsadraGlossResultsCondensed&lt;br /&gt;
			|Dict-Tibetan={{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Dict-Tibetan }}&lt;br /&gt;
			|Dict-Wylie={{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Dict-Wylie }}&lt;br /&gt;
			|Dict-Sanskrit={{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Dict-Sanskrit }}&lt;br /&gt;
		}}&lt;br /&gt;
		[[{{PAGENAME}}/gloss|Click here (or the &#039;&#039;&#039;Glossaries&#039;&#039;&#039; tab) to see more results &amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;i class=&amp;quot;fa-duotone fa-arrow-up-right align-middle&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;84000 Glossary&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{#ask: [[Category:External Dictionary - 84000Dict]][[wylie::~*{{PAGENAME}}*]]&lt;br /&gt;
			|?wylie#-hl&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Tibetan Resources &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;!--{{MonlamGrandDirectHit|{{#show:{{#titleparts:{{PAGENAME}}}}|?Dict-Tibetan }}}}--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{BodGyaDirectHit|{{PAGENAME}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		[[{{PAGENAME}}/tib|Click here (or the &#039;&#039;&#039;Tibetan&#039;&#039;&#039; tab) to see more Tibetan language resources &amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;i class=&amp;quot;fa-duotone fa-arrow-up-right align-middle&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Sanskrit Resources &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{NegiDirectHitQuery|{{PAGENAME}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		[[{{PAGENAME}}/skt|Click here (or the &#039;&#039;&#039;Sanskrit&#039;&#039;&#039; tab) to see more Sanskrit language resources &amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;lt;i class=&amp;quot;fa-duotone fa-arrow-up-right align-middle&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Verb Forms &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{VerbinatorQuery}}&lt;br /&gt;
		&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; English Resources &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;table class=&amp;quot;smwtable-clean th-top-right th-nowrap m-0&amp;quot; &amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{DirectQueryWylieEnglish|RangjungYeshe}}{{DirectQueryWylieEnglish|Hopkins2015}}{{DirectQueryWylieEnglish|Hopkins-Def2015}}{{DirectQueryWylieEnglish|Hopkins-Divisions2015}}{{DirectQueryWylieEnglish|Hopkins Others&#039; English 2015}}{{DirectQueryWylieEnglish|RichardBarron}}&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;/table&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Template:SensesFullQuery&amp;diff=1458320</id>
		<title>Template:SensesFullQuery</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Template:SensesFullQuery&amp;diff=1458320"/>
		<updated>2022-04-29T16:41:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
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	|?Dict-Stage&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Tibsyntax&lt;br /&gt;
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	|?Dict-Morphology&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Wordform&lt;br /&gt;
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	|?Dict-Construction&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Phraseology&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Class&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Relations&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Encyclopedia&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Picture&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Origin&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Etymology&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Examples&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Sanskrit&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Chinese&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Mongolian&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-References&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Comment&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Problems&lt;br /&gt;
	|?otherlinks&lt;br /&gt;
	|?Dict-Synonym&lt;br /&gt;
	|limit=100&lt;br /&gt;
	|format=table&lt;br /&gt;
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	|mainlabel=-&lt;br /&gt;
	|class=smwtable-clean th-right th-nowrap&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/includeonly&amp;gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{TemplateTag}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Template:TermEditor&amp;diff=1458319</id>
		<title>Template:TermEditor</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Template:TermEditor&amp;diff=1458319"/>
		<updated>2022-04-29T16:38:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;includeonly&amp;gt;__NOTOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--{{TopUnderConsNotice}}--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;tlw-tabs-wrapper&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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	&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;float-right mr-3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{TopButtons}}&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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	&amp;lt;h3 class=&amp;quot;tlw-header&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;tlw-tsadra-logo&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt; Lotsawa Workbench {{#info:{{Lotsawa Workbench Project}}|note}}&lt;br /&gt;
	&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
	{{TlwNav|13=active}}&lt;br /&gt;
	&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;tlw-content&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Term Information &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;{{#ifingroup:sysop, edit-term|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;ooui-button-style&amp;quot;&amp;gt;[[Special:FormEdit/TermDRAFT/{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|&amp;lt;i class=&amp;quot;fa-duotone fa-pencil&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; Edit Term]]&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;|}}&lt;br /&gt;
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{|  class=&amp;quot;smwtable-clean th-right th-nowrap&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
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! Homonyms/Homophones {{#info:Homonyms and homophones are separate entries distinguished by numbers. Homonyms have the same spelling and the same pronunciation but have different meanings. Homophones have the same pronunciation but have different meanings and may have different spellings. This category is useful in case disambiguation is important, for example in the case of misspelled words. Separate multiple entries with semicolons.|note}}&lt;br /&gt;
| {{#show: {{ROOTPAGENAME}} |?Dict-Homonyms }}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Phonological representation {{#info:The phonological representation is given in IPA. This is field provides valuable information when the phonological representation is not derivable by rule from the orthographic representation.|note}}&lt;br /&gt;
| {{#show: {{ROOTPAGENAME}} |?Dict-Phorep }}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Sound {{#info:Link to sound file.|note}}&lt;br /&gt;
| {{#show: {{ROOTPAGENAME}} |?Dict-Sound }}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Phonological variants {{#info:This field accounts for idiosyncratic phonological variation and possible allophones (i.e., same phoneme but different pronunciation). For example, bla and lha in dgra bla and dgra lha.&lt;br /&gt;
|note}}&lt;br /&gt;
| {{#show: {{ROOTPAGENAME}} |?Dict-Phovar }}&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
! Orthographic variants {{#info:The standard graphemic representation serves as lemma. This field is used to document alternative spellings resulting from earlier or unstandardized usage. Separate multiple entries with semicolons.&lt;br /&gt;
|note}}&lt;br /&gt;
| {{#show: {{ROOTPAGENAME}} |?Dict-Orthovar }}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Senses &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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		{{#ifingroup:sysop, edit-term|&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;ooui-button-style&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			[[Special:FormEdit/Senses/{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|Add/Edit Senses]]&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;|}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{SensesFullQuery}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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		&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Submitted Examples &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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		&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;ooui-button-style&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			[[Special:FormEdit/TermExample/{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|Add/Edit Examples]]&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{#ask: [[-Has subobject::{{ROOTPAGENAME}}]][[ExampleTibetan::+]]&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ExampleGenre&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ContextExplanation&lt;br /&gt;
			|?SourceTextTitle&lt;br /&gt;
			|?SourceTextCitation&lt;br /&gt;
			|?SourceAuthor&lt;br /&gt;
			|?FolioLocation&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ExampleTibetan&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ExampleTranslated&lt;br /&gt;
			|?TranslationLanguage&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ExampleTranslator&lt;br /&gt;
			|?TranslationSource&lt;br /&gt;
			|format=template&lt;br /&gt;
			|template=ExampleRow&lt;br /&gt;
			|intro=&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;grid-examples&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			|outro=&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{#ask:[[Category:User Collections]][[ColPrivate::!Yes]][[ColTerms::{{PAGENAME}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ColName&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ColDescription&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ColCount&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ColCollaborator&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ColOwner&lt;br /&gt;
			|format=template&lt;br /&gt;
			|template=CollectionRow&lt;br /&gt;
			|link=none&lt;br /&gt;
			|intro=&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Included in the following collections&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
				&amp;lt;table class=&amp;quot;smwtable-clean th-left th-nowrap&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
					&amp;lt;tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
						&amp;lt;th&amp;gt;Name&amp;lt;/th&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
						&amp;lt;th&amp;gt;Description&amp;lt;/th&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
						&amp;lt;th&amp;gt;Owner&amp;lt;/th&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
						&amp;lt;th&amp;gt;Collaborators&amp;lt;/th&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
						&amp;lt;th&amp;gt;# of entries&amp;lt;/th&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
					&amp;lt;/tr&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			|outro=&amp;lt;/table&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;!-- &amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;Submitted Notes&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;ooui-button-style&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			[[Special:FormEdit/TermNote/{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|Add/Edit Notes]]&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{#ask: [[-Has subobject::{{ROOTPAGENAME}}]][[Note::+]]&lt;br /&gt;
			|?Note&lt;br /&gt;
			|?NoteAuthor&lt;br /&gt;
			|format=template&lt;br /&gt;
			|template=NoteRow&lt;br /&gt;
			|intro=&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;grid-examples&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			|outro=&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		}}--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{#ifsysop:&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt;For Administrators&amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;ooui-button-style&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
			[[Special:FormEdit/TermAdminDRAFT/{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|&amp;lt;i class=&amp;quot;fa-duotone fa-shield-keyhole&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; Edit Admin Fields]]&lt;br /&gt;
			[{{fullurl:{{ROOTPAGENAME}}|action=edit}} &amp;lt;i class=&amp;quot;fa-duotone fa-shield-keyhole&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt; Edit Source]&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{#ask: [[{{ROOTPAGENAME}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
			|?Dict-TsadraDefinition=Tsadra definition&lt;br /&gt;
			|?TermProgressNote=Note on progress&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ProjectAssignment=Project assignment&lt;br /&gt;
			|?ProblemNote=Note on problems&lt;br /&gt;
			|?EntryStatus=Status&lt;br /&gt;
			|transpose=yes&lt;br /&gt;
			|mainlabel=-&lt;br /&gt;
			|class=smwtable-clean th-right th-nowrap&lt;br /&gt;
		}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		&amp;lt;h3&amp;gt; Feedback Submissions by Users &amp;lt;/h3&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
		{{{!}} class=&amp;quot;smwtable-clean sortable w-100&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}}-&lt;br /&gt;
		! Date !! User !! Note !! &amp;lt;i class=&amp;quot;fad fa-cogs&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/i&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
		{{#ask:[[Category: Feedback Submissions]][[FbTerm::{{ROOTPAGENAME}}]]&lt;br /&gt;
			|?FbTimestamp&lt;br /&gt;
			|?FbTerm&lt;br /&gt;
			|?FbNote&lt;br /&gt;
			|?FbUser&lt;br /&gt;
			|limit=10000&lt;br /&gt;
			|format=template&lt;br /&gt;
			|template=FeedbackRow&lt;br /&gt;
			|link=none&lt;br /&gt;
		}}&lt;br /&gt;
		{{!}}} | }}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
	&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/includeonly&amp;gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{TemplateTag}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=rig_pa/editor&amp;diff=1458277</id>
		<title>rig pa/editor</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=rig_pa/editor&amp;diff=1458277"/>
		<updated>2022-04-21T16:00:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page rig pa&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{TermEditor}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=rig_pa/moretools&amp;diff=1458276</id>
		<title>rig pa/moretools</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=rig_pa/moretools&amp;diff=1458276"/>
		<updated>2022-04-21T16:00:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page rig pa&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{MoreToolsTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=rig_pa&amp;diff=1458275</id>
		<title>rig pa</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=rig_pa&amp;diff=1458275"/>
		<updated>2022-04-21T15:59:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{DRAFTTermAdmin}}{{DRAFTTerm}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;wytotib&amp;gt;{{PAGENAME}}&amp;lt;/wytotib&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
[[Awareness]] [GD]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1.([[tha mi dad pa]]) ; 1) seeing [mdun lam rig pa,//mun nang gang yang mi rig pa,//mig gis dngos su rig pa,//yid mi dga&#039; bar rig pa,//rang gi ngo yi gyag mi rig gzhan gyi mgo yi shig rig pa]; 2) rtogs pa&#039;am shes pa,//.Gna stsul rig pa,//nang don rig pa,//thams cad so sor ruig pa,//yang dag par rig pa,//ji bzhin du rig nas lag len bstar ba,//2//.1) Blo&#039;am shes pa ste, rang yul mthong ba, rang rig dna gzhan rig lta bu&#039;o,//rig pa&#039;i nag du ma shar ba,//rig pa &#039;dzol ba,//rig pa rte gcig tu bsgrims,//rig pa rgyan yan du gtong ba; 2) blo gros,//rig pa bkra ba,//rig pa grung po,//ri8g pa grims po,//rig pa nyog po,//rig pa nyams pa; 3) bslab par bya ba&#039;i gzhi,//nang rig pa,//phyi rig pa,//thun mong ma yin pa&#039;i rig pa,//gso ba&#039;i rig pa,//4) chos lugs khag gis bshad pai rnam shes,//rig pa rten dang bral ba,//. ; 1) know, cognize, understand, see, 2) cognition, understanding, knowledge, insight, mantra 3) intellectual reasoning, rationality, philosophy, [intrinsically] real, reason, awareness, insightful, intuitive awareness 4) learned, the flash of knowing that gives its illumining quality 5) noun the knower/ cognizer, mind [= *[[shes rig]]*], pure presence, sheer presence, awareness mind, wakefulness, intrinsic awarenese, awakeness, intelligence and openness, precision and sharpness with space Notes Usual translation, S vidya, clarity and penetrating transparency, awareness, dharmakaya guru, science, logic, mantra, cognition, intellect, Notes two of 8 [?) qualities describing the sangha mind [Tserig] [IW]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Rigpa]]. The state of awareness devoid of ignorance and dualistic fixation [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
aptitude for studies [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
awareness; isc. the awareness recognized . . . ; to be aware (of) [RB]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
awareness [thd]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
reasoning; as in [[rnam bshad rig pa]] Well Explained Reasoning [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(pure, sheer, instantaneous, instant) presence, know, knower, knowledge, understand, actually experience, (immediate, pure, intrinsic, aesthetic, value-sustained, pure non-dual) awareness, noetic act, pure sensation, information input, cognition, cognitive (capacity, being), energetic charge, intrinsic perception, science, SA rtogs pa&#039;i rig pa, the flash of knowing that gives awareness its illumining quality, insight, logic, mantra, talent, wit, science, learning, literature, intellectual reasoning, awakened awareness, knowing in-a-flash, state of contemplation, intelligence, true condition of the mind of the individual, conscious mind, to notice, to recognize, to see, discovering, discovers, real knowledge, recognition [JV]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
vidya 1) [[rig pa]], [[rig pa]], [[rig pa]] intr. v.; to know, cognize, understand, see, be aware of. 2) intelligence, cognition, understanding, knowledge, insight. 3) intellectual reasoning, rationality, logic, philosophy, [intrinsically] real, reason, intellect, awareness, insightful; science 4) knowing, nondual mind, pure / sheer presence, awareness mind, wakefulness, intuitive awareness, intrinsic awareness, awakeness, immediate awareness. 5) noun. the knower / cognizer, mind [Syn [[shes rig]]. 6) Two of six/eight qualities describing the sangha. 7) in gnas &#039;gyu rig gsum - noticing. 8) mantra [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Awareness, pure ([[rig pa]]): the non-dual ultimate nature of mind, which is totally free from delusion. [MR]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Discussion ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
See [[Rigpa]] for more usage patterns.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 [[Category:Tibetan Dictionary]] [[Category:rydic2003]] [[Category:ra]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=dgongs_pa/moretools&amp;diff=1458274</id>
		<title>dgongs pa/moretools</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=dgongs_pa/moretools&amp;diff=1458274"/>
		<updated>2022-04-21T15:56:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Created page with &amp;quot;{{MoreToolsTerm}}&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{MoreToolsTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1457977</id>
		<title>Resources for Translators, Scholars &amp; Practitioners</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1457977"/>
		<updated>2022-03-10T20:15:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: /* Translation Projects */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;This list of online resources was last updated on {{#time:j F Y}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have questions, email gforgues@tsadra.org at any time.&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Texts: Searches &amp;amp; Repositories=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tbrc.org/ Buddhist Digital Resource Center]: The largest archive of scanned PDFs of Tibetan texts. Useful to have an overview of an author&#039;s work or to prepare an extensive bibliography on a given topic. &lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.bdrc.io/ Buda]: Buddhist Digital Resource Center&#039;s new online library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/kanjur/rktsneu/sub/index.php Resources for Kanjur &amp;amp; Tanjur Studies]: The most complete online database of Tibetan canonical texts (Kangyur &amp;amp; Tengyur).&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/ Asian Classics Input Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/databases/login/index.php The Buddhist Canons Research Database]: Kangyur and Tengyur search with links to available recensions in ACIP, TBRC and others.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://adarsha.dharma-treasure.org/ Adarsha Online]: Kangyur, Tengyur, and Sungbum repository of e-texts and scans.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/encyclopedias/literary/canons/kt/ The Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library]: Tibetan Canon Catalogs at UVa’s Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/index.html Asian Classics Input Project]: ACIP Tibetan Digital Text for Kangyur and Tengyur.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digital-collections.de/index.html?c=faecher_index&amp;amp;l=en&amp;amp;kl=368 Munchener DigitalisierungsZentrum Digitale Bibliothek]: Scans of Tibetan Texts in Munich.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmadownload.net/ Dharma Downloads Karma Leksheyling]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/etexts?utf8=%E2%9C%93&amp;amp;filter%5Baffiliation_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Bliterary_form_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Btopic_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Blanguage_id%5D=3&amp;amp;filter%5Bcoverage%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Baccessible_for%5D Sakya Research Center- Tibetan texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://buddhanexus.net/tib/neutral Buddhanexus]: Intertextuality in the Tibetan canonical literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://web1.otani.ac.jp/cri/twrpw/ Tibetan Text Repository at Otani University]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://digitalcollections.universiteitleiden.nl/view/collection/kernblockprints Tibetan Texts (Kern Institute) - University of Leiden]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/tbtdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Tibetan texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ngorpa.org/ Ngor&#039;s Textual Treasures]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Old Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://otdo.aa-ken.jp/ Old Tibetan Documents Online]: Old Tibetan texts (VIIth to XIIth centuries) including Dunhuang manuscripts, inscriptions and related materials.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://idp.bl.uk/ The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online]: Manuscripts, paintings, textiles and artefacts from Dunhuang and archaeological sites of the Eastern Silk Road.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kanji.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~wittern/can/can2/ind/canwww.htm WWW Database of Chinese Buddhist texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://21dzk.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/SAT/index_en.html SAT Daizōkyō Text Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.cbeta.org/index.php CBETA digital Chinese canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/BZA/ Digital Comparative Edition of the Bieyi za ahan jing 別譯雜阿含經 (BZA) at Dharma Drum College]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/comcat/indexComcat.html A Digital Comparative Catalog of Āgama Literature]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dsbcproject.org/ Digital Buddhist Sanskrit Canon]: Repository of Buddhist Sanskrit digitized texts.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ebene_1/fiindolo/gretil.htm#BauddhDa GRETIL Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[KWIC Index to the Sanskrit Texts of Dharmakīrti]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sarit.indology.info/ Sarit - Search and Retrieval of Indic Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.panditproject.org/taxonomy/term/276 Pandit]: Database for Indic texts&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/framee.htm?/index.htm Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/ngmcpdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Indic texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-linguistics.org/dcs/ DCS - Digital Corpus of Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.metta.lk/tipitaka/index.html Pali Tipitaka]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.accesstoinsight.org/ Access to Insight (Theravada Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/index.htm Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/catalog/ Catalog of Gāndhārī Texts (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://openphilology.eu/ Open Philology (University of Leiden)]: Digital environment for the study of Buddhist sūtra literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/materials Materials in Tibetan and Sanskrit - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www2.hf.uio.no/polyglotta/index.php?page=library&amp;amp;bid=2 Bibliotheca Polyglotta]: A multilingual text alignment project of Buddhist literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.innerasiaresearch.org/T_Msite/tmindex.html The Tibetan-Mongolian Rare Books and Manuscripts (TMRBM) project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhanet.net/ebooks.htm Buddhanet (Theravada and Mahayana eBooks)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://jinglu.cbeta.org/puning.htm Digital Database of Buddhist Tripitaka Catalogue]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/ Publications of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology (IRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dictionaries and Glossaries=&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Main_Page Rangjung Yeshe Dharma Dictionary and Lotsawa Workbench]: Tibetan-English dictionary, dharma glossaries, and resources.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wts-digital.badw.de/suche Wörterbuch der tibetischen Schriftsprache]: Tibetan-German Dictionary (Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries/tibetan.html Comprehensive list of Tibetan print dictionaries (Columbia University Library)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries.html Dictionaries&amp;amp; encyclopedias (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.christian-steinert.de/#home Steinert Online Tibetan Dictionary and App]: Allows search of most available dictionaries in a pleasing online format.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/GoldenDict_-_online_and_offline_Tibetan_dictionaries_combined GoldenDict]: Online and offline Tibetan dictionaries combined.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary/translate.php THL Tibetan to English Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thdl.org/reference/guideToDictionaries.html   Informative link about Tibetan dictionaries from THL]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.ddbc.edu.tw/glossaries/glossaries.php Glossaries for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.thlib.org/#iframe=http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary THL Tibetan Historical Dictionary at the University of Virginia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/spice_tibetan.html Index for Spices in Tibetan Script]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaugeus.com/ramblings/tibetan-to-english-translation-tool Tibetan Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nitartha.pythonanywhere.com/index Rangjung Yeshe, Tshig mdzod chen mo, and Monlam dictionaries at Nitartha]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://crossasia.org/en/service/crossasia-lab/tibetische-medizin-termini/ Tibetan medical terms (Katherina Sabernig)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki (French)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FP004644%2F1#/tabOverview Lexicography in Motion: A History of the Tibetan Verb]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/blogs/21 Sakya Research Center - Specialized glossaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein Tibetan to English Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein English-Tibetan Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://studybuddhism.com/glossary Study Buddhism - Glossary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/tibvocab/home?authuser=0 Dan Martin&#039;s Tibetan Vocabulary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://dict.dharma-treasure.org/about Sambhota Dictionary Search - A collection of searchable online dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.dharmapedia.fr/index.php?title=Dictionnaire_encyclop%C3%A9dique_du_bouddhisme_indo-tib%C3%A9tain Dharmapedia - Dictionnaire encyclopédique du Bouddhisme indien et tibétain (French)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://otdict.com/ Old Tibetan Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tsikzoe.net/ Tsikzoe.net - A collection of searchable online dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/   Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ Digital Dictionaries of South Asia – Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/   Digital Dictionaries of South Asia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=bhsd Edgerton&#039;s Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=mlbs Oguibénine&#039;s Materials for the Lexicography of Buddhist Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://vayu.dhii.jp/ITLR2/test.php?md=view Indo-Tibetan Lexical Resource (Hamburg University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.wisdomlib.org/ Wisdom Library]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=gd Gāndhārī Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/pali/ Dictionaries of South Asia – Pali Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhism-dict.net/ddb/ Digital Dictionary of Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism-dict.net/dealt/index.html CJKV English Dictionary of Confucian, Daoist, and Intellectual Historical Terms]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.smarthanzi.net/en/index.php SmartHanzi - Chinese Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaya.org.tw/journal/m1/1-book.htm Introduction to Chinese Buddhist Reference Books]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries and Glossaries (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Searchable Glossaries (Tsadra DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://stedt.berkeley.edu/~stedt-cgi/rootcanal.pl The Sino-Tibetan Etymological Dictionary and Thesaurus]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Specialized Dictionaries and Glossaries==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Clans and Families in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Personal Names Cited in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/The_Rangjung_Yeshe_Gilded_Palace_of_Dharmic_Activity Rangjung Yeshe Glossary of Buddhist People, Places, and Things]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/A_General_Dharma_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard A General Dharma Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Geographical_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard Geographical Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.wisdomlib.org/ Glossaries of Sanskrit terms and their meaning in various Indian spiritual traditions (incl. Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Catalog of Glossaries (DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encyclopedias &amp;amp; Knowledge Bases=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uvatibetcenter.org/ UVa Tibet Center]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ciolek.com/WWWVL-TibetanStudies.html Tibetan Studies WWW Virtual Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.treasuryoflives.org/ The Treasury of Lives]: Biographies of Tibetan Masters.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mastersofbuddhism.com/ Masters of Buddhism]: Biographies and lives of Buddhist Masters&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.rigpawiki.org/ Rigpa Shedra]: An online encyclopedia of Tibetan Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://studybuddhism.com/en Study Buddhism - Alexander Berzin]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetan-knowledge.org/en_home.asp Classical Tibetan Knowledge]: Archive and Study Resource from Central University of Tibetan Studies.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.visiblemantra.org/index.html Resources for Tibetan Calligraphy and Reading Mantras]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/features Sakya Research Center - Database of images, texts, people, deities, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.univie.ac.at/Tibetan-inscriptions/ Database of inscriptions in Western Tibet, Ladakh, Zanskar. ahul, Spiti, and Kinnaur]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/ikga/forschung/tibetologie/materialien/a-gateway-to-early-tibetan-scholasticism/ Database of early Tibetan scholastic materials]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.brown.edu/cds/BuddhistTempleArt/ Tibetan Buddhist Wall Paintings of Mustang]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/formosa/index.html Digital Museum of Buddhism in Taiwan]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://thestupa.com/dharma/ The Stupa - Posts About the Buddhadharma]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History, Society and Culture==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/silk/e-index.html The World of Xuanzang and the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://silkroaddigressions.com/about/ Susan Whitfield&#039;s blog on the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsr.nii.ac.jp/ Digital Silk Road]: Digital archives of cultural heritage.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/tibetantumulustradition/tar-toponym-search/ Burial Mounds of Central Tibet and TAR Toponym Search]: The site search currently holds around 45,000 entries.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/history.html Resources for Tibetan historical research (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetannewspapers.org/ Tibetan Newspapers from Anna Sawerthal&#039;s Research]: An Overview of Historical Tibetan-language Newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetheritagefund.org/ Tibet Heritage Fund]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mandala.shanti.virginia.edu/ Mandala - Knowledge maps about Tibetan and Bhutanese sources, people, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/photos_art.html Photographic &amp;amp; archival images (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/ Digital Himalaya (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibarmy.hypotheses.org/ TibArmy]: History of the Tibetan army under the Ganden Phodrang government (1642-1959)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/tibetosophy/ Tibetosophy - Tibetan Proper Name Index (Dan Martin)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanempire.blogspot.com/ Prosopography of the Tibetan Empire according to Old Tibetan sources]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.univie.ac.at/Tibetan-inscriptions/ Tibetan Inscriptions in the Western Himalaya (Austrian Academy of Sciences)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.orient.org/about.html Orient Foundation for Arts and Culture (Multimedia documentation of Classical Indian and Tibetan Knowledge Resources)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Astrology==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.viewonbuddhism.org/calendar.html Tibetan calendar - An overview]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/cgi-bin/phugpa.pl Tibetan Phugpa Calendar Calculator]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thlib.org/reference/tibcal/index.php Tibetan to Gregorian Calendar Converter]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/kcal.htm The Kālacakra Calendar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/tibcal.htm Phugpa and Tsurphu calendars]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tactus.dk/tacom/ Tibetan calendar tables 1027-2046]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_tib.htm Tibetan calendar software]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_slc.htm Tibetan calendar software - Sherab Ling monastery]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Maps of Tibet==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetmap.org/brtext.html The Tibet Map Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/maps.html Maps &amp;amp; social data (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Art==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianart.com/exhibitions/svision/index.html Early Paintings from Central Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.himalayanart.org/ Himalayan Art Resources]: Largest educational resource for Himalayan Art and Iconography.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/art.html Tibetan art &amp;amp; material culture (Columbia university)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/music.html Tibetan music &amp;amp; performing arts (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://huntingtonarchive.org/ The Huntington Archive of Buddhist and Asian Art - Photographic documentation of art and architecture throughout Asia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://huntingtonarchive.org/links.php The Huntington Archive of Buddhist and Asian Art - List of links]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Theravada, Indian and Chinese Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sites.google.com/site/sectsandsectarianism/home The origins of Buddhist Schools by Bhikkhu Sujato]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dhammawiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page Theravadin Dhamma Wiki-Encyclopedia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/MP-index.htm Maps of Ancient Buddhist India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhiststudies.net/oicb.html List of online resources for the study of Buddhism in China]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://jatakastories.div.ed.ac.uk/ Jātaka Stories (University of Edinburgh)]: A free online searchable database of jātakas in Indian texts and art.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tibetan Language Resources=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.esukhia.org/ Esukhia]: Tibetan Language Learning, Translation, and Research.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://amdodialect.net/?p=1 Amdo Dialects]: A list of Amdo dialect instructional books&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanportal.com/amdo/instructionalUnit0.html Learn Amdo pronunciation and basic spoken dialect]: An excellent resource with sound bites and detailed comparison for Lhasa dialect speakers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/language.html Language resources (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Sanskrit Language Resources=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://prakrit.info/vrddhi/ Vrddhi - Sanskrit at the University of Chicago]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Libraries=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research (University at Buffalo)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html Library catalogs (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tibetan_studies.html Tibetan Studies - Survey articles, journals, dissertations, blogs (C.V. Starr Library - Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lib.berkeley.edu/libraries/ssea-library South/Southeast Asia Library (UC Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan.html The Tibetan Studies Collection of the C. V. Starr East Asian Library (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bibliothek.univie.ac.at/fb-suedasien_tibet_buddhismuskunde/recherche.html Library of the Department of South Asian, Tibetan, and Buddhist Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.aai.uni-hamburg.de/einrichtungen/bibliothek/teilbibliotheken.html Library of the Department of South Asian and Tibetan (University of Hamburg)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://guides.library.harvard.edu/c.php?g=236005&amp;amp;p=1611532 Andover-Harvard Theological Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/BDLM/en/index.htm Digital Buddhist Library and Museum] at [http://www.lib.ntu.edu.tw/ENGLISH/index_e.htm National Taiwan University Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://libraries.colorado.edu/ Chinook (University of Colorado)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/Publications/BPPB/index_BPPB.html Bibliotheca Philologica et Philosophica Buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works and Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/index.jsp NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bps.lk/library.php Buddhist Publication Society Online Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/library-catalogue The Buddhist Society Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhistelibrary.org/ Buddhanet Buddhist eLibrary Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.claysanskritlibrary.org/ Clay Sanskrit Library (CSL)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mmdl.utoronto.ca/ The Myanmar Manuscript Digital Library (MMDL)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Bibliographies and Catalogues=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism/home Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research]: Contains bibliographies focusing on Buddhist traditions as well as on various themes and issues related to Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html General Bibliographies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.zotero.org/groups/h-buddhism_bibliography_project H-Buddhism Bibliography Project]: H-Buddhism’s truly massive bibliography project.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliographies on Buddhism in Western Languages]: Professor Bingenheimer’s work.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/sources/640#main Karma dgon Tibetan Bibliography Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Bibliographies|Tsadra Digital Research Library Bibliographies]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Book Bibliographies|Bibliographies from books in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Dissertation Bibliographies|Bibliographies from dissertations in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:French Bibliographies|Primarily French bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Primary Sources|Primary Source Bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kham Research Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliothèque Dhagpo Kagyu: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Buddhist Epistemology and Ontology: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.dropbox.com/s/1swvt6iti39s0yj/Tibskrit%202016.docx?dl=0 Dan Martin&#039;s Tibskrit: Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/bonbiblio/home Dan Martin&#039;s Bon Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tibskrit Introduction | Tibskrit: introductory essay]] and [[:Category: Tibskrit Philology | comprehensive bibliographical index]] on Indian and Tibetan Buddhist topics, emphasis on literary.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/%7Emb/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliography of Buddhist Studies Bibliographies in Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/germanIntro.html Buddhist studies monographs published in German, Austrian and Swiss series]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://read.84000.co/section/LOBBY.html Catalogue of the Kangyur and Tengyur with English translations]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://faculty.washington.edu/kpotter/xhome.htm Bibliography of Indian Philosophies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature| A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature, Vol. III: Abhidharma, Madhyamaka, Yogācāra, Buddhist epistemology and logic]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliography of Gāndhārī Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/bibliography/ Gāndhārī studies bilbiography (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://east.ikga.oeaw.ac.at/ Epistemology and Argumentation in South Asia and Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://wujastyk.net/mscats/ Online Library of Digitized Sanskrit and Prakrit Manuscript Catalogues]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/~mb/tools/bibls/transbibl.html Bibliography of Translations from the Chinese Buddhist Canon into Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&amp;amp;item_id=552&amp;amp;item_no=1&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bibliographical sources (Buddhist Studies) - Yasuhiro Sueki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bib.buddhiststudies.net/ The Digital Catalogue of Chinese Buddhism 中國佛教數字目錄]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.inbuds.net/ Indian and Buddhist Studies Treatise Database]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dissertations=&lt;br /&gt;
*University sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://hollis.harvard.edu/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=HVD Harvard HOLLIS] &lt;br /&gt;
**[https://etd.library.emory.edu/ Emory ETD]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/view/divisions/T/ SOAS Research Online]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do Oxford SOLO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://othes.univie.ac.at/cgi/search/advanced Vienna E-Theses] &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://oskicat.berkeley.edu/ Berkeley OskiCat]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://search.lib.virginia.edu/advanced?catalog_select=catalog University of Virginia VIRGO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://clio.columbia.edu/dissertations Columbia CLIO]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Regional searches&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/services/theses/Pages/theses-canada.aspx Library and Archives Canada]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://trove.nla.gov.au/book/result?l-australian=y&amp;amp;l-format=Thesis&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;sortby=dateDesc National Library of Australia TROVE]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/ India Shodh Ganga]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.theses.fr/ France http://www.theses.fr/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Other sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dissertationreviews.org/north-central-and-west-asia/tibetan-and-himalayan Dissertation Reviews (Tibetan and Himalayan Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/search.html PQDT Open]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://oatd.org/ Open Access Theses and Dissertations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ethos.bl.uk/Home.do British Library EThOS]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.worldcat.org/advancedsearch WorldCat]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Journals=&lt;br /&gt;
*Databases of academic articles&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.academia.edu/ Academia.edu]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://scholar.google.com/ Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ Cinii articles]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tripitaka.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp//INBUDS/search.php INBUDS Article Database]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jstor.org/ Jstor]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.oxfordjournals.org/en/ Oxford journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.orientalstudies.ru/eng/index.php?option=content&amp;amp;task=view&amp;amp;id=3456 Bibliotheca Buddhica (1897-1937)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/journal/ NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies - Journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/steinkellner-repository Selected publications by Ernst Steinkellner]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://cikitsa.blogspot.com/2013/01/some-oa-journals-that-publish-s-asia.html Cikitsā - Dominik Wujastyk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com/ Jean-Luc Achard&#039;s Tibetan Studies Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals for Tibetan Buddhist Studies&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.openedition.org/emscat/3702 Études mongoles &amp;amp; sibériennes, centrasiatiques &amp;amp; tibétaines (EMSCAT)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/waxingmoon/index Waxing Moon: Tibetan and Himalayan Studies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/periodicals.html Periodicals (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lib.virginia.edu/area-studies/Tibet/Tserials/TibetJour/tibJour.html Tibet Journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/collections/texts/jiats/ The Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/bot/ Bulletin of Tibetology]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/rigzhung/ Shezoed - Rigzhung Research Journal]: Bhutanese studies (Buddhism, literaure, history, anthropology, arts, language)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/kailash/ Kailash - Journal of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jts/ Journal of the Tibet Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jns/ Journal of Newar Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jiabr/ Journal of the International Association for Bon Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jbs/ Journal of Bhutan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ebhr/ European Bulletin of Himalayan Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ret/index.php Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals publishing articles on Buddhism&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal&amp;amp;journal_code=JIABS The Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://indica-et-buddhica.org/tabulae Journals of Buddhist Studies (Indica et Buddhica)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ The Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jocbs.org/index.php/jocbs Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html ARIRIAB]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/the-buddhist-forum/ The Buddhist Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html Annual Report of The International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology at Soka University (ARIRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.equinoxpub.com/journals/index.php/BSR Buddhist Studies Review]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/buddhist-christian_studies/ Buddhist-Christian Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cjbs Canadian Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rcbh20/current#.U0nmfOaSz1s Contemporary Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://web.otani.ac.jp/EBS/about.html Eastern Buddhist]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA11847631 Higashi ajia bukkyō kenkyū]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chineseupress.com/en/products/3310/International-Journal-for-the-Study-of-Humanistic-Buddhism International Journal for the Study of Humanistic Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://chinesebuddhiststudies.org/index.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.globalbuddhism.org/ Journal of Global Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/ibk/ Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tjois.wordpress.com/ Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal.php&amp;amp;code=JIABS Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/journal Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/palitext/jours.htm Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/pacific-world/ Pacific World]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://pwj.shin-ibs.edu/ The Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=112&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bulletin of the International Institute for Buddhist Studies (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/ Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/casp20/current#.U0nlpuaSz1s Asian Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comparativephilosophy.org/index.php/ComparativePhilosophy/ Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/philosophy/journal/11712 Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/hr/current History of Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/social+sciences/religious+studies/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/en/publications/jjrs/ Japanese Journal of Religious Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.japanese-religions.jp/publications/index.html Japanese Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://as.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-JOCP.html Journal of Chinese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comcontphilosophy.org/publications/ Journal of Continental and Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA12170852 Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sunypress.edu/p-5791-the-journal-of-japanese-philosophy-vol-1-issue-1-annual.aspx Journal of Japanese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://depts.washington.edu/jjs/ Journal of Japanese Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.brill.com/publications/journals/journal-religion-japan Journal of Religion in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://monumenta.cc.sophia.ac.jp/ Monumenta Nipponica]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jpars.org/online/ Religious Studies in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://yosothor.org/udaya Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_04.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.law.buffalo.edu/beyond/journals/buddhism.html Buddhism, Law, &amp;amp; Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.springer.com/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://glorisunglobalnetwork.org/hualin-international-journal-of-buddhist-studies/e-journal/ Hualin International Journal of Buddhist Studies: E-journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/issue/44305 Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://read.dukeupress.edu/sungkyun-journal-of-east-asian-studies Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies (SJEAS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://crbs.jams.or.kr/co/locale.kci;jsessionid=qJl5yILIxao9V3PCHW7qnrnTYyoiOricZVVzlEVvi1hgMNmbJnYF2izk64jX3SPj.JAMSWAS2_servlet_engine6?lang=en_US Critical Review for Buddhist Studies (Geumgang University, Korea)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=1&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Journal of the International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies 国際仏教学大学院大学研究紀要 (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ijbtc.dongguk.edu/ International Journal of Buddhist Thought &amp;amp; Culture (IJBTC)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journal.kabs.re.kr/ Korea Journal of Buddhist Studies (Bulgyohak Yŏngu 佛敎學硏究)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/journal/557 Journal of Korean Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/issue/43258 Journal of Chinese Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://brill.com/view/journals/chbu/chbu-overview.xml Journal of Chan Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://brill.com/view/journals/jrat/jrat-overview.xml#:~:text=jrat%2Doverview.xml-,Interdisciplinary%20Journal%20for%20Religion%20and%20Transformation%20in%20Contemporary%20Society,%2Dblind%20peer%2Dreview%20process. Interdisciplinary Journal for Religion and Transformation in Contemporary Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://otani.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=690&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=50&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=28 The Eastern Buddhist]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/ibk/list/-char/en Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies (Indogaku Bukkyogaku Kenkyu)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Translation projects=&lt;br /&gt;
*From Tibetan&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://84000.co/ 84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha]: Translations of texts from the Tibetan Kangyur.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lotsawahouse.org Lotsawa House]: Free Translations with Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.longchennyingtik.org/ Translating the Core Texts of the Longchen Nyingtik]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.zangthal.co.uk/karen.html Zang Thal]: Karen Liljenberg&#039;s personal website&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tibshelf.org/ Tibshelf]: Translations by Ryan Jacobson, Tenzin Choephel, Tom Greensmith&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Chinese&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bdkamerica.org/ BDK America]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhisttexts.org/ Buddhist Text Translation Society (BTTS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Pali&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library-search.php?t=01&amp;amp;c=23&amp;amp;s=0&amp;amp;a=&amp;amp;first=0 Buddhist Publication Society - Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Early Buddhist texts and translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/ Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.dhammatalks.org/index.html Dhammatalks (Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Suttacentral]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palikanon.com/index.html Tipitaka (Drei-Korb), der Pali Kanon des Theravāda-Buddhismus]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Translation Projects=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.songtsen.org/padmakara/ Padmakara Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmachakra.net/ Dharmachakra Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.drikungtranslation.com Drikung Kagyu Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nalandatranslation.org/ Nalanda Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.nitartha.net/ Nitartha Translation Network]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/about.html American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uma-tibet.org/ UMA Institute for Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://chodungkarmo.org/ The International Buddhist Academy’s Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berzinarchives.com/ Berzin Archives and Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.pktc.org/pktc/index.htm Padma Karpo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://chodungkarmo.org/ Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://garchen-stiftung.de/en/vikramashila-research-translation-project.html Garchen Stiftung]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://theguildny.org/ Tibetan Classics Translators&#039; Guild of New York]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://lhaseylotsawa.org/ Lhasey Lotsawa Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.kccl.ca/chokyi-gyatso-translation-committee2/ Chökyi Gyatso Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.mindrolling.org/dharmashri-translation-group/ Dharmashri Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://ka-ter.org/ The Ka-Ter Translation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shambhala.com/authors/g-n/lamrim-chenmo-translation-committee.html Lamrim Chenmo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ktgrinpoche.org/teachings/books Marpa Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://yeshede.org/ Yeshe De Text Preservation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.translating-karmapas.org/ Translating the Karmapas’ Works]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://wordsofjigmephuntsok.org/news_230122/?fbclid=IwAR0V43sJxOcOFTdp97qUiztYF2MV62pByf6f2spn3zKch8S6EUV3-0l6Lk4 Memorial Dharma Translation House - Translation of the collected works written by H.H. Khenchen Jigme Phuntsok]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://lotuskingtrust.org/translation-2/ Lotus King Translation group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://ka-ter.org/ The Ka Ter Translation Project (Dzogchen Community)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dharma Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*Publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shambhala.com/snowlion Shambhala Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.wisdompubs.org Wisdom Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.parallax.org/ Parallax Press]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.padmakara.com Padmakara, France]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/books.html The American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.rangjung.com Rangjung Yeshe Publications]: Oral teachings of Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche and his spiritual sons. &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetinstitut.de/ IITBS Gmbh]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works &amp;amp; Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://vajrabookshop.com/ Vajra Publications, Nepal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e-Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://dharmaebooks.org/ Dharma e-Books from Gyalwang Karmapa]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmacloud.tsadra.org/ Dharma e-Books from Tsadra Foundation and partners]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bouddhismes.net/index.php?option=com_ieblms&amp;amp;view=frontbooks&amp;amp;Itemid=129 Institut d&#039;Études Bouddhiques]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bodhicharya.org/projects/bodhicharya-publications/ Bodhicharya Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://shop.blazingwisdom.org/ Blazing Wisdom Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://livres.rangdrol.fr/#publications Rangdröl Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tibetantreasures.com/collections/padma-publishing-books Padma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmapublishing.com/ Dharma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://store.pariyatti.org/ Pariyatti]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chancenter.org/chanctr/ddp/ddp.html Dharma Drum Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.windhorsepublications.com/ Windhorse Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yogi-ling.net/Editions/editionyogiling.htm Éditions Yogi Ling]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*E-texts publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.serajeyrigzodchenmo.org/ Sera Jey Rigzod Chenmo]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dharmadownload.net Dharma Downloads]: Library of Free Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nitarthadigitallibrary.org/xtf/search?smode=simple Nitartha Digital Library]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sakyalibrary.com/home/index A Sakya Digital Library]: Khenchen Appey Rinpoche, Khenpo Ngawang Jorden, and the International Buddhist Academy in Kathmandu have created a great resource of Tibetan texts available for free.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library_books.php Buddhist Publication Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.lotsawahouse.org/index.html Lotsawa House]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.budsas.org/index.htm Buddhasasana - A Buddhist Page]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Organizations=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bouddhismes.net/ Institut d’Etudes Bouddhiques] Centre francophone d&#039;étude et d&#039;enseignement sur le bouddhisme - Paris&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://institut.dhagpo.org/ Institut Dhagpo (France)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.buddhistinquiry.org/ Barre Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shin-ibs.edu/about/ Institute of Buddhist Studies (Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_03.html Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies (CHIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://maitripa.org/ Maitripa College (Portland)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/home The Buddhist Society]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://glorisunglobalnetwork.org/ Glorisun Global Buddhist Network]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://atiyogafoundation.org/ Atiyoga Foundation - Preserving the cultural heritage of professor Namkhai Norbu]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/wp/iibs_html/publications.html International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies, Tokyo (=International Institute for Buddhist Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://indica-et-buddhica.org/ indica-et-buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/cgi-bin/wstb/wstb.cgi WSTB, Vienna]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/articles Academic articles - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php?p=sr&amp;amp;startrow=0&amp;amp;format=searchpage&amp;amp;String=indian-n-tibetan&amp;amp;Field=category&amp;amp;Display=Indian%20and%20Tibetan%20Studies%20Series&amp;amp;fbclid=IwAR2xf64RzMGu4oMogOzvxoedNUZVlxtP4TjmvT52QCee29OER5Mqu99zR3k Biblia Impex (Indian and Tibetan Studies Series)]: Free download.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/books-open-access Books in open access - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://brill.com/view/serial/BTSL Brill&#039;s Tibetan Studies Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.cambridge.org/nl/search?query=buddhism&amp;amp;site=&amp;amp;searchSubmitProducts=Academic&amp;amp;currentTheme=Academic_v1 Cambridge University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://press.princeton.edu/books?search=buddhism&amp;amp;field_general_interest_value=All&amp;amp;field_on_sale_value=All&amp;amp;sort_by=field_book_published_date_value Princeton University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.routledge.com/search?kw=buddhism Routledge]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://uhpress.hawaii.edu/?s=buddhism&amp;amp;post_type=product&amp;amp;type_aws=true&amp;amp;aws_id=1&amp;amp;aws_filter=1&amp;amp;awscat=Form%3A1+Filter%3AAll University of Hawai&#039;i Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://direct.mit.edu/books/search-results?page=1&amp;amp;q=buddhism&amp;amp;SearchSourceType=1 MIT Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://oneworld-publications.com/catalogsearch/result/?q=buddhism Oneworld]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://global.oup.com/academic/search?q=buddhism&amp;amp;cc=nl&amp;amp;lang=en Oxford University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://murtylibrary.com/why-a-classical-library-of-india.php The Murty Classical Library of India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.palitext.com/ The Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nibs.com.np/niem-publication/ Nagarjuna Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://borilib.com/repository/search/searchHome Digital Library of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://frogbear.org/publications/project-related-book-series-and-journals/hualin-series-on-buddhist-studies/ World Scholastic Publishers - Hualin Series on Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Institutions=&lt;br /&gt;
*Asia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://en.bs.dila.edu.tw/faculty-%E5%B8%AB%E8%B3%87%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9/ Dharma Drum College - Buddhism Department]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://graduate.mahidol.ac.th/inter/?p=curriculum&amp;amp;id=2517D02G Buddhist Studies (Mahidol University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dongguk.edu/mbs/en/index.jsp Dongguk University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.shitennoji.ac.jp/ibu/en/about/ International Buddhist University (IBU) - Shitennoji University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/en/ International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies (Japan)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhism.hku.hk/contact.htm Center of Buddhist Studies (University of Hong Kong)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nibs.com.np/nibs/ Nagarjuna Institute of Buddhist Studies (NIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Australia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.nantien.edu.au/ Nan Tien Institute of Higher Education]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*North America&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.uwest.edu/ University of the West]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.naropa.edu/index.php Naropa University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.drbu.edu/ Dharma Realm Buddhist University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.international.ucla.edu/buddhist UCLA Center of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.berkeley.edu/ Buddhist Studies (Berkeley University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.utoronto.ca/ The Robert H.N. Ho Family Foundation Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Toronto)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://studyofreligion.fas.harvard.edu/research-area/buddhist-studies Committee on the Study of Religion (Harvard University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.stanford.edu/ The Robert H. N. Ho Family Foundation Center for Buddhist Studies at Stanford University (HCBSS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Europe&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.iias.asia/events The International Institute for Asian Studies at Leiden University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhismuskunde.uni-hamburg.de/en/ueber-uns.html Center for Buddhist Studies at the University of Hamburg]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.soas.ac.uk/buddhiststudies/ The SOAS Centre of Buddhist Studies (CBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tkbf.hu/en/content/introduction Dharma Gate Buddhist College (Hungary)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/ Oxford Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/graduate/courses/mphil-buddhist-studies Buddhist Studies at Oxford University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bristol.ac.uk/religion/buddhist-centre/ The Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Bristol)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://stb.univie.ac.at/ Institute for South Asian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Magazines=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tricycle.org/ Tricycle]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/ Lion&#039;s Roar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/buddhadharma/ Buddhadharma]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Booksellers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanbookstore.org Tibetan Bookstore]: Get Tibetan Texts from Asia.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://vimalatreasures.org/pechas.aspx Vimala]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php Biblia Impex]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Networks, Blogs, and Forums=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://networks.h-net.org/h-buddhism H-Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lotsawaforum Lotsawa Forum]: A useful email listserv for translators.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com Official forum from IATS]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibeto-logic.blogspot.com/ Dan Martin’s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://earlytibet.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Tibet&#039;s “early” period (7th-10th c.)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://readingtibetan.wordpress.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Old Tibetan manuscripts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki]: Collection of encyclopedic entries on Dzogchen topics (in French).&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://khyungmkhar.blogspot.com/ Publications from Dr. Achard]: Jean-Luc Achard Blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://philologia-tibetica.blogspot.com/ Philologia-Tibetica - Dorji Wangchuk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://thelostyak.com/blog/ The Lost Yak - Geoffrey Barstow&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Computer Reference (Tibetan, Sanskrit, Chinese)=&lt;br /&gt;
*Tools&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Digital_Tibetan Digital Tibetan]: An extensive online resource for Tibetan Dharma technology.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Transliteration Converter]: Convert Wylie to Unicode Tibetan.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Phonetics Converter]: Tibetan or Wylie to Phonetics Converter.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Main_Page Digital Tibetan Wiki - help with setting up your computer to work with Tibetan]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Tibetan)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php Online Phonetics Converter at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php Extended Wylie conversion to Tibetan Script at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Tibetan Font Converters]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/ Sambhota Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/tibetan%20fonts.html THDL Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/c06fa8cf-c49c-4ebc-007f-482de5382105/diacritic%20fonts.html THDL Diacritic fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/tools/#wiki=/access/wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/home.html The Tibetan and Himalayan Library]: Information on Tibetan fonts&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yalasoo.com/English/docs/yalasoo_en_qomolangma_fonts.html Qomolangma Tibetan Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/sambhota4.html Nitartha International Sambhota Tibetan Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Sanskrit)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://salrc.uchicago.edu/resources/fonts/available/sanskrit/ University of Chicago&#039;s South Asian Language Resource Center -- font list]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Open etexts&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://github.com/OpenPecha OpenPecha - Github page (Tibetan)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://openpecha.org/ OpenPecha - Etext archive facilitating cross-disciplinary collaboration in curating and enriching etexts (Tibetan)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Github Repositories&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://github.com/84000 84000 Github page]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Machine Translation&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.bing.com/translator?to=en&amp;amp;setlang=bo Microsoft Bing&#039;s Translator (Tibetan is included in the list of available languages)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Text Analysis&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://agamaresearch.dila.edu.tw/tacl-a-tool-for-text-analysis-on-the-cbeta-corpus TACL - A text analysis tool developed by Michael Radich and Jamie Norrish (Chinese)]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=User:EvelyneLeblois&amp;diff=1457728</id>
		<title>User:EvelyneLeblois</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=User:EvelyneLeblois&amp;diff=1457728"/>
		<updated>2022-01-17T16:44:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Created page with &amp;quot;Welcome to the Rangjung Yeshe Dharma Dictionary, Evelyne.   This website is made with MediaWiki software, similar to Wikipedia and can be easily edited at any time. Feel free...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Welcome to the Rangjung Yeshe Dharma Dictionary, Evelyne. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This website is made with MediaWiki software, similar to Wikipedia and can be easily edited at any time. Feel free to refer to general MediaWiki help and information for guidelines and help with editing pages: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Formatting &lt;br /&gt;
::https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Editing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[invitation_letter|Invitation letter from Erik Pema Kunzang]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Resources for Translators, Scholars &amp;amp; Practitioners]] - A useful list of online resources.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=zhabs_phyi&amp;diff=1457696</id>
		<title>zhabs phyi</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=zhabs_phyi&amp;diff=1457696"/>
		<updated>2021-12-16T22:42:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{TermAdmin}}{{Term}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;wytotib&amp;gt;{{PAGENAME}}&amp;lt;/wytotib&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
servant, attendant [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) service; 2) servant //&#039;go gtso&#039;i zhabs phyir &#039;brang ba [IW]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
servant, service, entourage [JV]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) amanuensis [MP]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Tibetan Dictionary]] [[Category:rydic2003]] [[Category:zha]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=yi_ge_pa&amp;diff=1457695</id>
		<title>yi ge pa</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=yi_ge_pa&amp;diff=1457695"/>
		<updated>2021-12-16T22:42:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{TermAdmin}}{{Term}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;wytotib&amp;gt;{{PAGENAME}}&amp;lt;/wytotib&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
writer, writer, copyist [JV]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) secretary, script-man, copyist, person who takes dictation; 2) a wood worm [IW]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
secretary, &#039;script-man&#039; [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) scribe, secretary; 2) copyist, typist; 3) transcriptionist, dictationist [Erick Tsiknopoulos]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) amanuensis [MP]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Tibetan Dictionary]] [[Category:rydic2003]] [[Category:ya]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=User:Jeremi/Collection/Test_collection&amp;diff=1457694</id>
		<title>User:Jeremi/Collection/Test collection</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=User:Jeremi/Collection/Test_collection&amp;diff=1457694"/>
		<updated>2021-12-08T17:20:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Collection&lt;br /&gt;
|ColUser=User:Jeremi&lt;br /&gt;
|ColName=Gyud Zhi Translation Project&lt;br /&gt;
|ColPrivate=Yes&lt;br /&gt;
|ColDescription=This is a test description: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.&lt;br /&gt;
|ColCollaborator=User:MarcusPerman;User:GregF&lt;br /&gt;
|ColTerms=dgongs pa;rig pa;mod pa;mtshal dkar&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntries={{ColEntry&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryWylie=rigs chen po&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryTibetan=རིགས་ཆེན་པོ་&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryEnglish=something; something else; what about this&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryDefinition=Hodor. Hodor HODOR hodor, hodor hodor, hodor, hodor hodor. Hodor hodor, hodor. Hodor HODOR hodor, hodor hodor, hodor, hodor hodor.&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryNotes=Some notes about this funny hodor term.&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{ColEntry&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryWylie=rig pa nay dren&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryTibetan=རིག་པ་ནད་དྲེན་&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryEnglish=something else altogether; maybe this?&lt;br /&gt;
|ColEntryDefinition=My faxed joke won a pager in the cable TV quiz show. Amazingly few discotheques provide jukeboxes.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/admin&amp;diff=1457055</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/admin</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/admin&amp;diff=1457055"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{TermAdminSubpage}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/notes&amp;diff=1457054</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/notes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/notes&amp;diff=1457054"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{NotesTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/proper&amp;diff=1457053</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/proper</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/proper&amp;diff=1457053"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{ProperTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/scholar&amp;diff=1457052</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/scholar&amp;diff=1457052"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{ScholarTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/attest&amp;diff=1457051</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/attest</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/attest&amp;diff=1457051"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{AttestTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/usage&amp;diff=1457050</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/usage</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/usage&amp;diff=1457050"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{UsageTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/related&amp;diff=1457049</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/related</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/related&amp;diff=1457049"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{RelatedTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/tm&amp;diff=1457048</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/tm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/tm&amp;diff=1457048"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{TmTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/gloss&amp;diff=1457047</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/gloss</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/gloss&amp;diff=1457047"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{GlossTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/chn&amp;diff=1457046</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/chn</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/chn&amp;diff=1457046"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{ChnTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/skt&amp;diff=1457045</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/skt</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/skt&amp;diff=1457045"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{SktTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/tib&amp;diff=1457044</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur/tib</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur/tib&amp;diff=1457044"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page sdug sgur mug sgur&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{TibTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur&amp;diff=1457043</id>
		<title>sdug sgur mug sgur</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=sdug_sgur_mug_sgur&amp;diff=1457043"/>
		<updated>2021-10-15T15:43:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Created page with &amp;quot;{{DRAFTTermAdmin |Dict-Definition=Wallowing in self-pity |Dict-TsadraDefinition=Wallowing in self-pity; Sitting around and feeling sorry for yourself; Moping around  }} {{DRAF...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DRAFTTermAdmin&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Definition=Wallowing in self-pity&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-TsadraDefinition=Wallowing in self-pity; Sitting around and feeling sorry for yourself; Moping around &lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DRAFTTerm&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Mvyut= &lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Phonetic=Duk gur muk gur&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-PartOfSpeech=&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Synonyms=&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-SemanticFields=Colloquial&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
== {{LegacyHeader}} ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;wytotib&amp;gt;{{PAGENAME}} &amp;lt;/wytotib&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;[[Category:Tibetan Dictionary]] [[Category:da]]&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/eng&amp;diff=1309610</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/eng</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/eng&amp;diff=1309610"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T17:07:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{EngTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin&amp;diff=1309609</id>
		<title>shes bzhin</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin&amp;diff=1309609"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T17:07:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DRAFTTermAdmin}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DRAFTTerm&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Phonetic=Shey zhin&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Sanskrit=saṃprajanya&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Chinese= &lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-PartOfSpeech=n&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Synonyms=ཤེས་ཤེས་པ&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-SemanticFields=Mind&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== {{LegacyHeader}} ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;wytotib&amp;gt;{{PAGENAME}} &amp;lt;/wytotib&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
attentiveness, 1 of 6 stobs, continuously paying attention, mindfulness of the realization, consciously, introspection, state of knowing, vigilance, mental faculty of guarding the meditative process, awareness, 2 types are shes bzhin tsam po ba &amp;amp; shes bzhin chen po [JV]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
alert(ness); attentive(ness); isc.vigilant [RB]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sheshin, in Domey [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) shes shes pa, knowingly, deliberately; 2) again and again examine body and mind, introspection; 3) conscientiousness; 4) attentiveness, [cognitive] alertness [IW]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) alertness, watchfulness; self-possession, attentiveness, introspective alertness, vigilance. [[sems &#039;jog pa]] mental placement. conscience, conscious, cognitive alertness, introspection, awareness; conscientiousness, attentiveness, introspective alertness. self-possession, vigilance, self-possession, 2) knowingly, conscientious, on purpose, willfully [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
inspection [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 [[Category:Tibetan Dictionary]] [[Category:rydic2003]] [[Category:sha]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/admin&amp;diff=1309562</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/admin</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/admin&amp;diff=1309562"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{TermAdminSubpage}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/notes&amp;diff=1309561</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/notes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/notes&amp;diff=1309561"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{NotesTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/proper&amp;diff=1309560</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/proper</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/proper&amp;diff=1309560"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{ProperTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/scholar&amp;diff=1309559</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/scholar&amp;diff=1309559"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{ScholarTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/attest&amp;diff=1309558</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/attest</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/attest&amp;diff=1309558"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{AttestTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/usage&amp;diff=1309557</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/usage</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/usage&amp;diff=1309557"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{UsageTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/related&amp;diff=1309556</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/related</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/related&amp;diff=1309556"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{RelatedTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/tm&amp;diff=1309555</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/tm</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/tm&amp;diff=1309555"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{TmTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/gloss&amp;diff=1309554</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/gloss</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/gloss&amp;diff=1309554"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{GlossTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/skt&amp;diff=1309553</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/skt</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/skt&amp;diff=1309553"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{SktTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/tib&amp;diff=1309552</id>
		<title>shes bzhin/tib</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin/tib&amp;diff=1309552"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Page created automatically by parser function on page shes bzhin&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{TibTerm}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin&amp;diff=1309551</id>
		<title>shes bzhin</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=shes_bzhin&amp;diff=1309551"/>
		<updated>2021-09-17T16:00:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DRAFTTerm&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Phonetic=Shey zhin&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Sanskrit=saṃprajanya&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Chinese= &lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-PartOfSpeech=n&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Synonyms=ཤེས་ཤེས་པ&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-SemanticFields=Mind&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== {{LegacyHeader}} ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;wytotib&amp;gt;{{PAGENAME}} &amp;lt;/wytotib&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
attentiveness, 1 of 6 stobs, continuously paying attention, mindfulness of the realization, consciously, introspection, state of knowing, vigilance, mental faculty of guarding the meditative process, awareness, 2 types are shes bzhin tsam po ba &amp;amp; shes bzhin chen po [JV]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
alert(ness); attentive(ness); isc.vigilant [RB]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sheshin, in Domey [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) shes shes pa, knowingly, deliberately; 2) again and again examine body and mind, introspection; 3) conscientiousness; 4) attentiveness, [cognitive] alertness [IW]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) alertness, watchfulness; self-possession, attentiveness, introspective alertness, vigilance. [[sems &#039;jog pa]] mental placement. conscience, conscious, cognitive alertness, introspection, awareness; conscientiousness, attentiveness, introspective alertness. self-possession, vigilance, self-possession, 2) knowingly, conscientious, on purpose, willfully [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
inspection [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 [[Category:Tibetan Dictionary]] [[Category:rydic2003]] [[Category:sha]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1123723</id>
		<title>Resources for Translators, Scholars &amp; Practitioners</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1123723"/>
		<updated>2021-08-11T19:31:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;This list of online resources was last updated on {{#time:j F Y}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have questions, email gforgues@tsadra.org at any time.&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Texts: Searches &amp;amp; Repositories=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tbrc.org/ Buddhist Digital Resource Center]: The largest archive of scanned PDFs of Tibetan texts. Useful to have an overview of an author&#039;s work or to prepare an extensive bibliography on a given topic. &lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.bdrc.io/ Buda]: Buddhist Digital Resource Center&#039;s new online library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/kanjur/rktsneu/sub/index.php Resources for Kanjur &amp;amp; Tanjur Studies]: The most complete online database of Tibetan canonical texts (Kangyur &amp;amp; Tengyur).&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/ Asian Classics Input Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/databases/login/index.php The Buddhist Canons Research Database]: Kangyur and Tengyur search with links to available recensions in ACIP, TBRC and others.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://adarsha.dharma-treasure.org/ Adarsha Online]: Kangyur, Tengyur, and Sungbum repository of e-texts and scans.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/encyclopedias/literary/canons/kt/ The Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library]: Tibetan Canon Catalogs at UVa’s Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/index.html Asian Classics Input Project]: ACIP Tibetan Digital Text for Kangyur and Tengyur.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digital-collections.de/index.html?c=faecher_index&amp;amp;l=en&amp;amp;kl=368 Munchener DigitalisierungsZentrum Digitale Bibliothek]: Scans of Tibetan Texts in Munich.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmadownload.net/ Dharma Downloads Karma Leksheyling]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/etexts?utf8=%E2%9C%93&amp;amp;filter%5Baffiliation_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Bliterary_form_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Btopic_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Blanguage_id%5D=3&amp;amp;filter%5Bcoverage%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Baccessible_for%5D Sakya Research Center- Tibetan texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://buddhanexus.net/tib/neutral Buddhanexus]: Intertextuality in the Tibetan canonical literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://web1.otani.ac.jp/cri/twrpw/ Tibetan Text Repository at Otani University]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://digitalcollections.universiteitleiden.nl/view/collection/kernblockprints Tibetan Texts (Kern Institute) - University of Leiden]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/tbtdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Tibetan texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ngorpa.org/ Ngor&#039;s Textual Treasures]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Old Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://otdo.aa-ken.jp/ Old Tibetan Documents Online]: Old Tibetan texts (VIIth to XIIth centuries) including Dunhuang manuscripts, inscriptions and related materials.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://idp.bl.uk/ The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online]: Manuscripts, paintings, textiles and artefacts from Dunhuang and archaeological sites of the Eastern Silk Road.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kanji.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~wittern/can/can2/ind/canwww.htm WWW Database of Chinese Buddhist texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://21dzk.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/SAT/index_en.html SAT Daizōkyō Text Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.cbeta.org/index.php CBETA digital Chinese canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/BZA/ Digital Comparative Edition of the Bieyi za ahan jing 別譯雜阿含經 (BZA) at Dharma Drum College]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/comcat/indexComcat.html A Digital Comparative Catalog of Āgama Literature]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dsbcproject.org/ Digital Buddhist Sanskrit Canon]: Repository of Buddhist Sanskrit digitized texts.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ebene_1/fiindolo/gretil.htm#BauddhDa GRETIL Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[KWIC Index to the Sanskrit Texts of Dharmakīrti]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sarit.indology.info/ Sarit - Search and Retrieval of Indic Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.panditproject.org/taxonomy/term/276 Pandit]: Database for Indic texts&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/framee.htm?/index.htm Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/ngmcpdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Indic texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-linguistics.org/dcs/ DCS - Digital Corpus of Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.metta.lk/tipitaka/index.html Pali Tipitaka]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.accesstoinsight.org/ Access to Insight (Theravada Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/index.htm Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/catalog/ Catalog of Gāndhārī Texts (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://openphilology.eu/ Open Philology (University of Leiden)]: Digital environment for the study of Buddhist sūtra literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/materials Materials in Tibetan and Sanskrit - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www2.hf.uio.no/polyglotta/index.php?page=library&amp;amp;bid=2 Bibliotheca Polyglotta]: A multilingual text alignment project of Buddhist literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.innerasiaresearch.org/T_Msite/tmindex.html The Tibetan-Mongolian Rare Books and Manuscripts (TMRBM) project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhanet.net/ebooks.htm Buddhanet (Theravada and Mahayana eBooks)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://jinglu.cbeta.org/puning.htm Digital Database of Buddhist Tripitaka Catalogue]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/ Publications of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology (IRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dictionaries=&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Main_Page Rangjung Yeshe Dharma Dictionary and Lotsawa Workbench]: Tibetan-English dictionary, dharma glossaries, and resources.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wts-digital.badw.de/suche Wörterbuch der tibetischen Schriftsprache]: Tibetan-German Dictionary (Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries/tibetan.html Comprehensive list of Tibetan print dictionaries (Columbia University Library)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries.html Dictionaries&amp;amp; encyclopedias (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.christian-steinert.de/#home Steinert Online Tibetan Dictionary and App]: Allows search of most available dictionaries in a pleasing online format.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/GoldenDict_-_online_and_offline_Tibetan_dictionaries_combined GoldenDict]: Online and offline Tibetan dictionaries combined.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary/translate.php THL Tibetan to English Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thdl.org/reference/guideToDictionaries.html   Informative link about Tibetan dictionaries from THL]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.ddbc.edu.tw/glossaries/glossaries.php Glossaries for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.thlib.org/#iframe=http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary THL Tibetan Historical Dictionary at the University of Virginia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/spice_tibetan.html Index for Spices in Tibetan Script]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaugeus.com/ramblings/tibetan-to-english-translation-tool Tibetan Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nitartha.pythonanywhere.com/index Rangjung Yeshe, Tshig mdzod chen mo, and Monlam dictionaries at Nitartha]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://crossasia.org/en/service/crossasia-lab/tibetische-medizin-termini/ Tibetan medical terms (Katherina Sabernig)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki (French)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FP004644%2F1#/tabOverview Lexicography in Motion: A History of the Tibetan Verb]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/blogs/21 Sakya Research Center - Specialized glossaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein Tibetan to English Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein English-Tibetan Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/   Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ Digital Dictionaries of South Asia – Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/   Digital Dictionaries of South Asia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=bhsd Edgerton&#039;s Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=mlbs Oguibénine&#039;s Materials for the Lexicography of Buddhist Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://vayu.dhii.jp/ITLR2/test.php?md=view Indo-Tibetan Lexical Resource (Hamburg University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=gd Gāndhārī Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/pali/ Dictionaries of South Asia – Pali Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhism-dict.net/ddb/ Digital Dictionary of Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism-dict.net/dealt/index.html CJKV English Dictionary of Confucian, Daoist, and Intellectual Historical Terms]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.smarthanzi.net/en/index.php SmartHanzi - Chinese Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaya.org.tw/journal/m1/1-book.htm Introduction to Chinese Buddhist Reference Books]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Searchable Glossaries (Tsadra DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Specialized glossaries)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Clans and Families in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Personal Names Cited in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/The_Rangjung_Yeshe_Gilded_Palace_of_Dharmic_Activity Rangjung Yeshe Glossary of Buddhist People, Places, and Things]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/A_General_Dharma_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard A General Dharma Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Geographical_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard Geographical Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.wisdomlib.org/ Glossaries of Sanskrit terms and their meaning in various Indian spiritual traditions (incl. Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Catalog of Glossaries (DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encyclopedias &amp;amp; Databases=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uvatibetcenter.org/ UVa Tibet Center]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ciolek.com/WWWVL-TibetanStudies.html Tibetan Studies WWW Virtual Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.treasuryoflives.org/ The Treasury of Lives]: Biographies of Tibetan Masters.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mastersofbuddhism.com/ Masters of Buddhism]: Biographies and lives of Buddhist Masters&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.rigpawiki.org/ Rigpa Shedra]: An online encyclopedia of Tibetan Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetan-knowledge.org/en_home.asp Classical Tibetan Knowledge]: Archive and Study Resource from Central University of Tibetan Studies.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.visiblemantra.org/index.html Resources for Tibetan Calligraphy and Reading Mantras]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/features Sakya Research Center - Database of images, texts, people, deities, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.univie.ac.at/Tibetan-inscriptions/ Database of inscriptions in Western Tibet, Ladakh, Zanskar. ahul, Spiti, and Kinnaur]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/ikga/forschung/tibetologie/materialien/a-gateway-to-early-tibetan-scholasticism/ Database of early Tibetan scholastic materials]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.brown.edu/cds/BuddhistTempleArt/ Tibetan Buddhist Wall Paintings of Mustang]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/formosa/index.html Digital Museum of Buddhism in Taiwan]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History, Society and Culture==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/silk/e-index.html The World of Xuanzang and the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://silkroaddigressions.com/about/ Susan Whitfield&#039;s blog on the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsr.nii.ac.jp/ Digital Silk Road]: Digital archives of cultural heritage.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/tibetantumulustradition/tar-toponym-search/ Burial Mounds of Central Tibet and TAR Toponym Search]: The site search currently holds around 45,000 entries.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/history.html Resources for Tibetan historical research (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetannewspapers.org/ Tibetan Newspapers from Anna Sawerthal&#039;s Research]: An Overview of Historical Tibetan-language Newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetheritagefund.org/ Tibet Heritage Fund]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mandala.shanti.virginia.edu/ Mandala - Knowledge maps about Tibetan and Bhutanese sources, people, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/photos_art.html Photographic &amp;amp; archival images (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/ Digital Himalaya (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibarmy.hypotheses.org/ TibArmy]: History of the Tibetan army under the Ganden Phodrang government (1642-1959)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/tibetosophy/ Tibetosophy - Tibetan Proper Name Index (Dan Martin)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanempire.blogspot.com/ Prosopography of the Tibetan Empire according to Old Tibetan sources]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Astrology==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.viewonbuddhism.org/calendar.html Tibetan calendar - An overview]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/cgi-bin/phugpa.pl Tibetan Phugpa Calendar Calculator]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thlib.org/reference/tibcal/index.php Tibetan to Gregorian Calendar Converter]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/kcal.htm The Kālacakra Calendar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/tibcal.htm Phugpa and Tsurphu calendars]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tactus.dk/tacom/ Tibetan calendar tables 1027-2046]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_tib.htm Tibetan calendar software]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_slc.htm Tibetan calendar software - Sherab Ling monastery]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Maps of Tibet==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetmap.org/brtext.html The Tibet Map Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/maps.html Maps &amp;amp; social data (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Art==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianart.com/exhibitions/svision/index.html Early Paintings from Central Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.himalayanart.org/ Himalayan Art Resources]: Largest educational resource for Himalayan Art and Iconography.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/art.html Tibetan art &amp;amp; material culture (Columbia university)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/music.html Tibetan music &amp;amp; performing arts (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Theravada, Indian and Chinese Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sites.google.com/site/sectsandsectarianism/home The origins of Buddhist Schools by Bhikkhu Sujato]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dhammawiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page Theravadin Dhamma Wiki-Encyclopedia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/MP-index.htm Maps of Ancient Buddhist India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhiststudies.net/oicb.html List of online resources for the study of Buddhism in China]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://jatakastories.div.ed.ac.uk/ Jātaka Stories (University of Edinburgh)]: A free online searchable database of jātakas in Indian texts and art.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tibetan Language Resources=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.esukhia.org/ Esukhia]: Tibetan Language Learning, Translation, and Research.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://amdodialect.net/?p=1 Amdo Dialects]: A list of Amdo dialect instructional books&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanportal.com/amdo/instructionalUnit0.html Learn Amdo pronunciation and basic spoken dialect]: An excellent resource with sound bites and detailed comparison for Lhasa dialect speakers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/language.html Language resources (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Libraries=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research (University at Buffalo)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html Library catalogs (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tibetan_studies.html Tibetan Studies - Survey articles, journals, dissertations, blogs (C.V. Starr Library - Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lib.berkeley.edu/libraries/ssea-library South/Southeast Asia Library (UC Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan.html The Tibetan Studies Collection of the C. V. Starr East Asian Library (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bibliothek.univie.ac.at/fb-suedasien_tibet_buddhismuskunde/recherche.html Library of the Department of South Asian, Tibetan, and Buddhist Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.aai.uni-hamburg.de/einrichtungen/bibliothek/teilbibliotheken.html Library of the Department of South Asian and Tibetan (University of Hamburg)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://guides.library.harvard.edu/c.php?g=236005&amp;amp;p=1611532 Andover-Harvard Theological Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/BDLM/en/index.htm Digital Buddhist Library and Museum] at [http://www.lib.ntu.edu.tw/ENGLISH/index_e.htm National Taiwan University Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://libraries.colorado.edu/ Chinook (University of Colorado)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/Publications/BPPB/index_BPPB.html Bibliotheca Philologica et Philosophica Buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works and Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/index.jsp NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bps.lk/library.php Buddhist Publication Society Online Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/library-catalogue The Buddhist Society Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhistelibrary.org/ Buddhanet Buddhist eLibrary Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.claysanskritlibrary.org/ Clay Sanskrit Library (CSL)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mmdl.utoronto.ca/ The Myanmar Manuscript Digital Library (MMDL)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Bibliographies and Catalogues=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism/home Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research]: Contains bibliographies focusing on Buddhist traditions as well as on various themes and issues related to Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html General Bibliographies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.zotero.org/groups/h-buddhism_bibliography_project H-Buddhism Bibliography Project]: H-Buddhism’s truly massive bibliography project.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliographies on Buddhism in Western Languages]: Professor Bingenheimer’s work.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/sources/640#main Karma dgon Tibetan Bibliography Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Bibliographies|Tsadra Digital Research Library Bibliographies]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Book Bibliographies|Bibliographies from books in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Dissertation Bibliographies|Bibliographies from dissertations in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:French Bibliographies|Primarily French bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Primary Sources|Primary Source Bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kham Research Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliothèque Dhagpo Kagyu: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Buddhist Epistemology and Ontology: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.dropbox.com/s/1swvt6iti39s0yj/Tibskrit%202016.docx?dl=0 Dan Martin&#039;s Tibskrit: Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/bonbiblio/home Dan Martin&#039;s Bon Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tibskrit Introduction | Tibskrit: introductory essay]] and [[:Category: Tibskrit Philology | comprehensive bibliographical index]] on Indian and Tibetan Buddhist topics, emphasis on literary.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/%7Emb/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliography of Buddhist Studies Bibliographies in Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/germanIntro.html Buddhist studies monographs published in German, Austrian and Swiss series]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://faculty.washington.edu/kpotter/xhome.htm Bibliography of Indian Philosophies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature| A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature, Vol. III: Abhidharma, Madhyamaka, Yogācāra, Buddhist epistemology and logic]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliography of Gāndhārī Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/bibliography/ Gāndhārī studies bilbiography (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://east.ikga.oeaw.ac.at/ Epistemology and Argumentation in South Asia and Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://wujastyk.net/mscats/ Online Library of Digitized Sanskrit and Prakrit Manuscript Catalogues]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/~mb/tools/bibls/transbibl.html Bibliography of Translations from the Chinese Buddhist Canon into Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&amp;amp;item_id=552&amp;amp;item_no=1&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bibliographical sources (Buddhist Studies) - Yasuhiro Sueki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bib.buddhiststudies.net/ The Digital Catalogue of Chinese Buddhism 中國佛教數字目錄]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.inbuds.net/ Indian and Buddhist Studies Treatise Database]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dissertations=&lt;br /&gt;
*University sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://hollis.harvard.edu/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=HVD Harvard HOLLIS] &lt;br /&gt;
**[https://etd.library.emory.edu/ Emory ETD]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/view/divisions/T/ SOAS Research Online]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do Oxford SOLO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://othes.univie.ac.at/cgi/search/advanced Vienna E-Theses] &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://oskicat.berkeley.edu/ Berkeley OskiCat]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://search.lib.virginia.edu/advanced?catalog_select=catalog University of Virginia VIRGO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://clio.columbia.edu/dissertations Columbia CLIO]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Regional searches&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/services/theses/Pages/theses-canada.aspx Library and Archives Canada]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://trove.nla.gov.au/book/result?l-australian=y&amp;amp;l-format=Thesis&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;sortby=dateDesc National Library of Australia TROVE]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/ India Shodh Ganga]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.theses.fr/ France http://www.theses.fr/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Other sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dissertationreviews.org/north-central-and-west-asia/tibetan-and-himalayan Dissertation Reviews (Tibetan and Himalayan Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/search.html PQDT Open]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://oatd.org/ Open Access Theses and Dissertations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ethos.bl.uk/Home.do British Library EThOS]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.worldcat.org/advancedsearch WorldCat]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Journals=&lt;br /&gt;
*Databases of academic articles&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.academia.edu/ Academia.edu]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://scholar.google.com/ Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ Cinii articles]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tripitaka.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp//INBUDS/search.php INBUDS Article Database]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jstor.org/ Jstor]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.oxfordjournals.org/en/ Oxford journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.orientalstudies.ru/eng/index.php?option=content&amp;amp;task=view&amp;amp;id=3456 Bibliotheca Buddhica (1897-1937)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/journal/ NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies - Journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/steinkellner-repository Selected publications by Ernst Steinkellner]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://cikitsa.blogspot.com/2013/01/some-oa-journals-that-publish-s-asia.html Cikitsā - Dominik Wujastyk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com/ Jean-Luc Achard&#039;s Tibetan Studies Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals for Tibetan Buddhist Studies&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.openedition.org/emscat/3702 Études mongoles &amp;amp; sibériennes, centrasiatiques &amp;amp; tibétaines (EMSCAT)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/waxingmoon/index Waxing Moon: Tibetan and Himalayan Studies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/periodicals.html Periodicals (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lib.virginia.edu/area-studies/Tibet/Tserials/TibetJour/tibJour.html Tibet Journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/collections/texts/jiats/ The Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/bot/ Bulletin of Tibetology]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/rigzhung/ Shezoed - Rigzhung Research Journal]: Bhutanese studies (Buddhism, literaure, history, anthropology, arts, language)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/kailash/ Kailash - Journal of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jts/ Journal of the Tibet Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jns/ Journal of Newar Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jiabr/ Journal of the International Association for Bon Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jbs/ Journal of Bhutan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ebhr/ European Bulletin of Himalayan Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ret/index.php Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals publishing articles on Buddhism&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal&amp;amp;journal_code=JIABS The Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://indica-et-buddhica.org/tabulae Journals of Buddhist Studies (Indica et Buddhica)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ The Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jocbs.org/index.php/jocbs Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html ARIRIAB]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/the-buddhist-forum/ The Buddhist Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html Annual Report of The International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology at Soka University (ARIRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.equinoxpub.com/journals/index.php/BSR Buddhist Studies Review]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/buddhist-christian_studies/ Buddhist-Christian Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cjbs Canadian Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rcbh20/current#.U0nmfOaSz1s Contemporary Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://web.otani.ac.jp/EBS/about.html Eastern Buddhist]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA11847631 Higashi ajia bukkyō kenkyū]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chineseupress.com/en/products/3310/International-Journal-for-the-Study-of-Humanistic-Buddhism International Journal for the Study of Humanistic Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://chinesebuddhiststudies.org/index.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.globalbuddhism.org/ Journal of Global Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/ibk/ Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tjois.wordpress.com/ Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal.php&amp;amp;code=JIABS Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/journal Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/palitext/jours.htm Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/pacific-world/ Pacific World]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://pwj.shin-ibs.edu/ The Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=112&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bulletin of the International Institute for Buddhist Studies (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/ Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/casp20/current#.U0nlpuaSz1s Asian Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comparativephilosophy.org/index.php/ComparativePhilosophy/ Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/philosophy/journal/11712 Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/hr/current History of Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/social+sciences/religious+studies/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/en/publications/jjrs/ Japanese Journal of Religious Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.japanese-religions.jp/publications/index.html Japanese Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://as.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-JOCP.html Journal of Chinese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comcontphilosophy.org/publications/ Journal of Continental and Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA12170852 Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sunypress.edu/p-5791-the-journal-of-japanese-philosophy-vol-1-issue-1-annual.aspx Journal of Japanese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://depts.washington.edu/jjs/ Journal of Japanese Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.brill.com/publications/journals/journal-religion-japan Journal of Religion in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://monumenta.cc.sophia.ac.jp/ Monumenta Nipponica]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jpars.org/online/ Religious Studies in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://yosothor.org/udaya Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_04.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.law.buffalo.edu/beyond/journals/buddhism.html Buddhism, Law, &amp;amp; Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.springer.com/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://glorisunglobalnetwork.org/hualin-international-journal-of-buddhist-studies/e-journal/ Hualin International Journal of Buddhist Studies: E-journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/issue/44305 Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://read.dukeupress.edu/sungkyun-journal-of-east-asian-studies Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies (SJEAS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://crbs.jams.or.kr/co/locale.kci;jsessionid=qJl5yILIxao9V3PCHW7qnrnTYyoiOricZVVzlEVvi1hgMNmbJnYF2izk64jX3SPj.JAMSWAS2_servlet_engine6?lang=en_US Critical Review for Buddhist Studies (Geumgang University, Korea)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=1&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Journal of the International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies 国際仏教学大学院大学研究紀要 (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Translation projects=&lt;br /&gt;
*From Tibetan&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://84000.co/ 84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha]: Translations of texts from the Tibetan Kangyur.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lotsawahouse.org Lotsawa House]: Free Translations with Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.longchennyingtik.org/ Translating the Core Texts of the Longchen Nyingtik]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.zangthal.co.uk/karen.html Zang Thal]: Karen Liljenberg&#039;s personal website&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tibshelf.org/ Tibshelf]: Translations by Ryan Jacobson, Tenzin Choephel, Tom Greensmith&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Chinese&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bdkamerica.org/ BDK America]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhisttexts.org/ Buddhist Text Translation Society (BTTS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Pali&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library-search.php?t=01&amp;amp;c=23&amp;amp;s=0&amp;amp;a=&amp;amp;first=0 Buddhist Publication Society - Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Early Buddhist texts and translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/ Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.dhammatalks.org/index.html Dhammatalks (Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Suttacentral]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palikanon.com/index.html Tipitaka (Drei-Korb), der Pali Kanon des Theravāda-Buddhismus]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Translation Group Websites=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.songtsen.org/padmakara/ Padmakara Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmachakra.net/ Dharmachakra Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.drikungtranslation.com Drikung Kagyu Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nalandatranslation.org/ Nalanda Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nalandatranslation.org/ Nitartha Translation Network]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/about.html American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uma-tibet.org/ UMA Institute for Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://chodungkarmo.org/ The International Buddhist Academy’s Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetantranslations.com/ Trikāya Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berzinarchives.com/ Berzin Archives and Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.pktc.org/pktc/index.htm Padma Karpo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://chodungkarmo.org/ Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://garchen-stiftung.de/en/vikramashila-research-translation-project.html Garchen Stiftung]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://theguildny.org/ Tibetan Classics Translators&#039; Guild of New York]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://lhaseylotsawa.org/ Lhasey Lotsawa Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.kccl.ca/chokyi-gyatso-translation-committee2/ Chökyi Gyatso Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.mindrolling.org/dharmashri-translation-group/ Dharmashri Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://ka-ter.org/ The Ka-Ter Translation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shambhala.com/authors/g-n/lamrim-chenmo-translation-committee.html Lamrim Chenmo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ktgrinpoche.org/teachings/books Marpa Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://yeshede.org/ Yeshe De Text Preservation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dharma Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*Publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shambhala.com/snowlion Shambhala Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.wisdompubs.org Wisdom Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.parallax.org/ Parallax Press]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.padmakara.com Padmakara, France]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/books.html The American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.rangjung.com Rangjung Yeshe Publications]: Oral teachings of Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche and his spiritual sons. &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetinstitut.de/ IITBS Gmbh]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works &amp;amp; Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://vajrabookshop.com/ Vajra Publications, Nepal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e-Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://dharmaebooks.org/ Dharma e-Books from Gyalwang Karmapa]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmacloud.tsadra.org/ Dharma e-Books from Tsadra Foundation and partners]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bouddhismes.net/index.php?option=com_ieblms&amp;amp;view=frontbooks&amp;amp;Itemid=129 Institut d&#039;Études Bouddhiques]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bodhicharya.org/projects/bodhicharya-publications/ Bodhicharya Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://shop.blazingwisdom.org/ Blazing Wisdom Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://livres.rangdrol.fr/#publications Rangdröl Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tibetantreasures.com/collections/padma-publishing-books Padma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmapublishing.com/ Dharma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://store.pariyatti.org/ Pariyatti]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chancenter.org/chanctr/ddp/ddp.html Dharma Drum Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.windhorsepublications.com/ Windhorse Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yogi-ling.net/Editions/editionyogiling.htm Éditions Yogi Ling]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*E-texts publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.serajeyrigzodchenmo.org/ Sera Jey Rigzod Chenmo]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dharmadownload.net Dharma Downloads]: Library of Free Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nitarthadigitallibrary.org/xtf/search?smode=simple Nitartha Digital Library]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sakyalibrary.com/home/index A Sakya Digital Library]: Khenchen Appey Rinpoche, Khenpo Ngawang Jorden, and the International Buddhist Academy in Kathmandu have created a great resource of Tibetan texts available for free.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library_books.php Buddhist Publication Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.lotsawahouse.org/index.html Lotsawa House]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.budsas.org/index.htm Buddhasasana - A Buddhist Page]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Organizations=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bouddhismes.net/ Institut d’Etudes Bouddhiques] Centre francophone d&#039;étude et d&#039;enseignement sur le bouddhisme - Paris&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://studybuddhism.com/en Study Buddhism - Alexander Berzin]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://institut.dhagpo.org/ Institut Dhagpo (France)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.buddhistinquiry.org/ Barre Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shin-ibs.edu/about/ Institute of Buddhist Studies (Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_03.html Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies (CHIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://maitripa.org/ Maitripa College (Portland)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/home The Buddhist Society]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/wp/iibs_html/publications.html International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies, Tokyo (=International Institute for Buddhist Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://indica-et-buddhica.org/ indica-et-buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/cgi-bin/wstb/wstb.cgi WSTB, Vienna]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/articles Academic articles - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php?p=sr&amp;amp;startrow=0&amp;amp;format=searchpage&amp;amp;String=indian-n-tibetan&amp;amp;Field=category&amp;amp;Display=Indian%20and%20Tibetan%20Studies%20Series&amp;amp;fbclid=IwAR2xf64RzMGu4oMogOzvxoedNUZVlxtP4TjmvT52QCee29OER5Mqu99zR3k Biblia Impex (Indian and Tibetan Studies Series)]: Free download.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/books-open-access Books in open access - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://brill.com/view/serial/BTSL Brill&#039;s Tibetan Studies Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.cambridge.org/nl/search?query=buddhism&amp;amp;site=&amp;amp;searchSubmitProducts=Academic&amp;amp;currentTheme=Academic_v1 Cambridge University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://press.princeton.edu/books?search=buddhism&amp;amp;field_general_interest_value=All&amp;amp;field_on_sale_value=All&amp;amp;sort_by=field_book_published_date_value Princeton University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.routledge.com/search?kw=buddhism Routledge]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://uhpress.hawaii.edu/?s=buddhism&amp;amp;post_type=product&amp;amp;type_aws=true&amp;amp;aws_id=1&amp;amp;aws_filter=1&amp;amp;awscat=Form%3A1+Filter%3AAll University of Hawai&#039;i Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://direct.mit.edu/books/search-results?page=1&amp;amp;q=buddhism&amp;amp;SearchSourceType=1 MIT Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://oneworld-publications.com/catalogsearch/result/?q=buddhism Oneworld]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://global.oup.com/academic/search?q=buddhism&amp;amp;cc=nl&amp;amp;lang=en Oxford University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://murtylibrary.com/why-a-classical-library-of-india.php The Murty Classical Library of India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.palitext.com/ The Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nibs.com.np/niem-publication/ Nagarjuna Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://borilib.com/repository/search/searchHome Digital Library of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Institutions=&lt;br /&gt;
*Asia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://sites.google.com/site/buddhistreferencetools/ Dharma Drum College]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://graduate.mahidol.ac.th/inter/?p=curriculum&amp;amp;id=2517D02G Buddhist Studies (Mahidol University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dongguk.edu/mbs/en/index.jsp Dongguk University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.shitennoji.ac.jp/ibu/en/about/ International Buddhist University (IBU) - Shitennoji University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/en/ International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies (Japan)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhism.hku.hk/contact.htm Center of Buddhist Studies (University of Hong Kong)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nibs.com.np/nibs/ Nagarjuna Institute of Buddhist Studies (NIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Australia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.nantien.edu.au/ Nan Tien Institute of Higher Education]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*North America&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.uwest.edu/ University of the West]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.naropa.edu/index.php Naropa University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.drbu.edu/ Dharma Realm Buddhist University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.international.ucla.edu/buddhist UCLA Center of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.berkeley.edu/ Buddhist Studies (Berkeley University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.utoronto.ca/ The Robert H.N. Ho Family Foundation Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Toronto)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://studyofreligion.fas.harvard.edu/research-area/buddhist-studies Committee on the Study of Religion (Harvard University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.stanford.edu/ The Robert H. N. Ho Family Foundation Center for Buddhist Studies at Stanford University (HCBSS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Europe&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.iias.asia/events The International Institute for Asian Studies at Leiden University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhismuskunde.uni-hamburg.de/en/ueber-uns.html Center for Buddhist Studies at the University of Hamburg]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.soas.ac.uk/buddhiststudies/ The SOAS Centre of Buddhist Studies (CBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tkbf.hu/en/content/introduction Dharma Gate Buddhist College (Hungary)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/ Oxford Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/graduate/courses/mphil-buddhist-studies Buddhist Studies at Oxford University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bristol.ac.uk/religion/buddhist-centre/ The Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Bristol)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://stb.univie.ac.at/ Institute for South Asian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Magazines=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tricycle.org/ Tricycle]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/ Lion&#039;s Roar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/buddhadharma/ Buddhadharma]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Booksellers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanbookstore.org Tibetan Bookstore]: Get Tibetan Texts from Asia.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://vimalatreasures.org/pechas.aspx Vimala]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php Biblia Impex]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Networks, Blogs, and Forums=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://networks.h-net.org/h-buddhism H-Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lotsawaforum Lotsawa Forum]: A useful email listserv for translators.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com Official forum from IATS]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibeto-logic.blogspot.com/ Dan Martin’s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://earlytibet.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Tibet&#039;s “early” period (7th-10th c.)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://readingtibetan.wordpress.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Old Tibetan manuscripts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki]: Collection of encyclopedic entries on Dzogchen topics (in French).&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://khyungmkhar.blogspot.com/ Publications from Dr. Achard]: Jean-Luc Achard Blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://philologia-tibetica.blogspot.com/ Philologia-Tibetica - Dorji Wangchuk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://thelostyak.com/blog/ The Lost Yak - Geoffrey Barstow&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Computer Reference (Tibetan &amp;amp; Sanskrit)=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Digital_Tibetan Digital Tibetan]: An extensive online resource for Tibetan Dharma technology.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Transliteration Converter]: Convert Wylie to Unicode Tibetan.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Phonetics Converter]: Tibetan or Wylie to Phonetics Converter.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Main_Page Digital Tibetan Wiki - help with setting up your computer to work with Tibetan]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Tibetan)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php Online Phonetics Converter at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php Extended Wylie conversion to Tibetan Script at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Tibetan Font Converters]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/ Sambhota Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/tibetan%20fonts.html THDL Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/c06fa8cf-c49c-4ebc-007f-482de5382105/diacritic%20fonts.html THDL Diacritic fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/tools/#wiki=/access/wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/home.html The Tibetan and Himalayan Library]: Information on Tibetan fonts&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yalasoo.com/English/docs/yalasoo_en_qomolangma_fonts.html Qomolangma Tibetan Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/sambhota4.html Nitartha International Sambhota Tibetan Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Sanskrit)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://salrc.uchicago.edu/resources/fonts/available/sanskrit/ University of Chicago&#039;s South Asian Language Resource Center -- font list]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1123722</id>
		<title>Resources for Translators, Scholars &amp; Practitioners</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1123722"/>
		<updated>2021-08-11T19:28:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;This list of online resources was last updated on {{REVISIONDAY}}, {{REVISIONMONTH1}}, {{REVISIONYEAR}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have questions, email gforgues@tsadra.org at any time.&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Texts: Searches &amp;amp; Repositories=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tbrc.org/ Buddhist Digital Resource Center]: The largest archive of scanned PDFs of Tibetan texts. Useful to have an overview of an author&#039;s work or to prepare an extensive bibliography on a given topic. &lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.bdrc.io/ Buda]: Buddhist Digital Resource Center&#039;s new online library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/kanjur/rktsneu/sub/index.php Resources for Kanjur &amp;amp; Tanjur Studies]: The most complete online database of Tibetan canonical texts (Kangyur &amp;amp; Tengyur).&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/ Asian Classics Input Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/databases/login/index.php The Buddhist Canons Research Database]: Kangyur and Tengyur search with links to available recensions in ACIP, TBRC and others.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://adarsha.dharma-treasure.org/ Adarsha Online]: Kangyur, Tengyur, and Sungbum repository of e-texts and scans.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/encyclopedias/literary/canons/kt/ The Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library]: Tibetan Canon Catalogs at UVa’s Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/index.html Asian Classics Input Project]: ACIP Tibetan Digital Text for Kangyur and Tengyur.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digital-collections.de/index.html?c=faecher_index&amp;amp;l=en&amp;amp;kl=368 Munchener DigitalisierungsZentrum Digitale Bibliothek]: Scans of Tibetan Texts in Munich.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmadownload.net/ Dharma Downloads Karma Leksheyling]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/etexts?utf8=%E2%9C%93&amp;amp;filter%5Baffiliation_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Bliterary_form_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Btopic_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Blanguage_id%5D=3&amp;amp;filter%5Bcoverage%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Baccessible_for%5D Sakya Research Center- Tibetan texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://buddhanexus.net/tib/neutral Buddhanexus]: Intertextuality in the Tibetan canonical literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://web1.otani.ac.jp/cri/twrpw/ Tibetan Text Repository at Otani University]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://digitalcollections.universiteitleiden.nl/view/collection/kernblockprints Tibetan Texts (Kern Institute) - University of Leiden]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/tbtdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Tibetan texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ngorpa.org/ Ngor&#039;s Textual Treasures]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Old Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://otdo.aa-ken.jp/ Old Tibetan Documents Online]: Old Tibetan texts (VIIth to XIIth centuries) including Dunhuang manuscripts, inscriptions and related materials.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://idp.bl.uk/ The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online]: Manuscripts, paintings, textiles and artefacts from Dunhuang and archaeological sites of the Eastern Silk Road.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kanji.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~wittern/can/can2/ind/canwww.htm WWW Database of Chinese Buddhist texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://21dzk.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/SAT/index_en.html SAT Daizōkyō Text Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.cbeta.org/index.php CBETA digital Chinese canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/BZA/ Digital Comparative Edition of the Bieyi za ahan jing 別譯雜阿含經 (BZA) at Dharma Drum College]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/comcat/indexComcat.html A Digital Comparative Catalog of Āgama Literature]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dsbcproject.org/ Digital Buddhist Sanskrit Canon]: Repository of Buddhist Sanskrit digitized texts.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ebene_1/fiindolo/gretil.htm#BauddhDa GRETIL Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[KWIC Index to the Sanskrit Texts of Dharmakīrti]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sarit.indology.info/ Sarit - Search and Retrieval of Indic Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.panditproject.org/taxonomy/term/276 Pandit]: Database for Indic texts&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/framee.htm?/index.htm Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/ngmcpdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Indic texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-linguistics.org/dcs/ DCS - Digital Corpus of Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.metta.lk/tipitaka/index.html Pali Tipitaka]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.accesstoinsight.org/ Access to Insight (Theravada Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/index.htm Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/catalog/ Catalog of Gāndhārī Texts (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://openphilology.eu/ Open Philology (University of Leiden)]: Digital environment for the study of Buddhist sūtra literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/materials Materials in Tibetan and Sanskrit - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www2.hf.uio.no/polyglotta/index.php?page=library&amp;amp;bid=2 Bibliotheca Polyglotta]: A multilingual text alignment project of Buddhist literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.innerasiaresearch.org/T_Msite/tmindex.html The Tibetan-Mongolian Rare Books and Manuscripts (TMRBM) project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhanet.net/ebooks.htm Buddhanet (Theravada and Mahayana eBooks)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://jinglu.cbeta.org/puning.htm Digital Database of Buddhist Tripitaka Catalogue]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/ Publications of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology (IRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dictionaries=&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Main_Page Rangjung Yeshe Dharma Dictionary and Lotsawa Workbench]: Tibetan-English dictionary, dharma glossaries, and resources.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wts-digital.badw.de/suche Wörterbuch der tibetischen Schriftsprache]: Tibetan-German Dictionary (Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries/tibetan.html Comprehensive list of Tibetan print dictionaries (Columbia University Library)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries.html Dictionaries&amp;amp; encyclopedias (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.christian-steinert.de/#home Steinert Online Tibetan Dictionary and App]: Allows search of most available dictionaries in a pleasing online format.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/GoldenDict_-_online_and_offline_Tibetan_dictionaries_combined GoldenDict]: Online and offline Tibetan dictionaries combined.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary/translate.php THL Tibetan to English Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thdl.org/reference/guideToDictionaries.html   Informative link about Tibetan dictionaries from THL]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.ddbc.edu.tw/glossaries/glossaries.php Glossaries for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.thlib.org/#iframe=http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary THL Tibetan Historical Dictionary at the University of Virginia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/spice_tibetan.html Index for Spices in Tibetan Script]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaugeus.com/ramblings/tibetan-to-english-translation-tool Tibetan Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nitartha.pythonanywhere.com/index Rangjung Yeshe, Tshig mdzod chen mo, and Monlam dictionaries at Nitartha]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://crossasia.org/en/service/crossasia-lab/tibetische-medizin-termini/ Tibetan medical terms (Katherina Sabernig)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki (French)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FP004644%2F1#/tabOverview Lexicography in Motion: A History of the Tibetan Verb]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/blogs/21 Sakya Research Center - Specialized glossaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein Tibetan to English Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein English-Tibetan Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/   Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ Digital Dictionaries of South Asia – Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/   Digital Dictionaries of South Asia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=bhsd Edgerton&#039;s Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=mlbs Oguibénine&#039;s Materials for the Lexicography of Buddhist Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://vayu.dhii.jp/ITLR2/test.php?md=view Indo-Tibetan Lexical Resource (Hamburg University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=gd Gāndhārī Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/pali/ Dictionaries of South Asia – Pali Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhism-dict.net/ddb/ Digital Dictionary of Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism-dict.net/dealt/index.html CJKV English Dictionary of Confucian, Daoist, and Intellectual Historical Terms]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.smarthanzi.net/en/index.php SmartHanzi - Chinese Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaya.org.tw/journal/m1/1-book.htm Introduction to Chinese Buddhist Reference Books]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Searchable Glossaries (Tsadra DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Specialized glossaries)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Clans and Families in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Personal Names Cited in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/The_Rangjung_Yeshe_Gilded_Palace_of_Dharmic_Activity Rangjung Yeshe Glossary of Buddhist People, Places, and Things]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/A_General_Dharma_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard A General Dharma Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Geographical_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard Geographical Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.wisdomlib.org/ Glossaries of Sanskrit terms and their meaning in various Indian spiritual traditions (incl. Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Catalog of Glossaries (DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encyclopedias &amp;amp; Databases=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uvatibetcenter.org/ UVa Tibet Center]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ciolek.com/WWWVL-TibetanStudies.html Tibetan Studies WWW Virtual Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.treasuryoflives.org/ The Treasury of Lives]: Biographies of Tibetan Masters.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mastersofbuddhism.com/ Masters of Buddhism]: Biographies and lives of Buddhist Masters&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.rigpawiki.org/ Rigpa Shedra]: An online encyclopedia of Tibetan Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetan-knowledge.org/en_home.asp Classical Tibetan Knowledge]: Archive and Study Resource from Central University of Tibetan Studies.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.visiblemantra.org/index.html Resources for Tibetan Calligraphy and Reading Mantras]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/features Sakya Research Center - Database of images, texts, people, deities, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.univie.ac.at/Tibetan-inscriptions/ Database of inscriptions in Western Tibet, Ladakh, Zanskar. ahul, Spiti, and Kinnaur]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/ikga/forschung/tibetologie/materialien/a-gateway-to-early-tibetan-scholasticism/ Database of early Tibetan scholastic materials]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.brown.edu/cds/BuddhistTempleArt/ Tibetan Buddhist Wall Paintings of Mustang]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/formosa/index.html Digital Museum of Buddhism in Taiwan]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History, Society and Culture==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/silk/e-index.html The World of Xuanzang and the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://silkroaddigressions.com/about/ Susan Whitfield&#039;s blog on the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsr.nii.ac.jp/ Digital Silk Road]: Digital archives of cultural heritage.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/tibetantumulustradition/tar-toponym-search/ Burial Mounds of Central Tibet and TAR Toponym Search]: The site search currently holds around 45,000 entries.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/history.html Resources for Tibetan historical research (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetannewspapers.org/ Tibetan Newspapers from Anna Sawerthal&#039;s Research]: An Overview of Historical Tibetan-language Newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetheritagefund.org/ Tibet Heritage Fund]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mandala.shanti.virginia.edu/ Mandala - Knowledge maps about Tibetan and Bhutanese sources, people, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/photos_art.html Photographic &amp;amp; archival images (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/ Digital Himalaya (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibarmy.hypotheses.org/ TibArmy]: History of the Tibetan army under the Ganden Phodrang government (1642-1959)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/tibetosophy/ Tibetosophy - Tibetan Proper Name Index (Dan Martin)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanempire.blogspot.com/ Prosopography of the Tibetan Empire according to Old Tibetan sources]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Astrology==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.viewonbuddhism.org/calendar.html Tibetan calendar - An overview]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/cgi-bin/phugpa.pl Tibetan Phugpa Calendar Calculator]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thlib.org/reference/tibcal/index.php Tibetan to Gregorian Calendar Converter]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/kcal.htm The Kālacakra Calendar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/tibcal.htm Phugpa and Tsurphu calendars]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tactus.dk/tacom/ Tibetan calendar tables 1027-2046]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_tib.htm Tibetan calendar software]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_slc.htm Tibetan calendar software - Sherab Ling monastery]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Maps of Tibet==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetmap.org/brtext.html The Tibet Map Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/maps.html Maps &amp;amp; social data (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Art==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianart.com/exhibitions/svision/index.html Early Paintings from Central Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.himalayanart.org/ Himalayan Art Resources]: Largest educational resource for Himalayan Art and Iconography.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/art.html Tibetan art &amp;amp; material culture (Columbia university)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/music.html Tibetan music &amp;amp; performing arts (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Theravada, Indian and Chinese Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sites.google.com/site/sectsandsectarianism/home The origins of Buddhist Schools by Bhikkhu Sujato]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dhammawiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page Theravadin Dhamma Wiki-Encyclopedia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/MP-index.htm Maps of Ancient Buddhist India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhiststudies.net/oicb.html List of online resources for the study of Buddhism in China]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://jatakastories.div.ed.ac.uk/ Jātaka Stories (University of Edinburgh)]: A free online searchable database of jātakas in Indian texts and art.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tibetan Language Resources=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.esukhia.org/ Esukhia]: Tibetan Language Learning, Translation, and Research.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://amdodialect.net/?p=1 Amdo Dialects]: A list of Amdo dialect instructional books&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanportal.com/amdo/instructionalUnit0.html Learn Amdo pronunciation and basic spoken dialect]: An excellent resource with sound bites and detailed comparison for Lhasa dialect speakers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/language.html Language resources (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Libraries=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research (University at Buffalo)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html Library catalogs (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tibetan_studies.html Tibetan Studies - Survey articles, journals, dissertations, blogs (C.V. Starr Library - Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lib.berkeley.edu/libraries/ssea-library South/Southeast Asia Library (UC Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan.html The Tibetan Studies Collection of the C. V. Starr East Asian Library (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bibliothek.univie.ac.at/fb-suedasien_tibet_buddhismuskunde/recherche.html Library of the Department of South Asian, Tibetan, and Buddhist Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.aai.uni-hamburg.de/einrichtungen/bibliothek/teilbibliotheken.html Library of the Department of South Asian and Tibetan (University of Hamburg)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://guides.library.harvard.edu/c.php?g=236005&amp;amp;p=1611532 Andover-Harvard Theological Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/BDLM/en/index.htm Digital Buddhist Library and Museum] at [http://www.lib.ntu.edu.tw/ENGLISH/index_e.htm National Taiwan University Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://libraries.colorado.edu/ Chinook (University of Colorado)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/Publications/BPPB/index_BPPB.html Bibliotheca Philologica et Philosophica Buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works and Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/index.jsp NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bps.lk/library.php Buddhist Publication Society Online Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/library-catalogue The Buddhist Society Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhistelibrary.org/ Buddhanet Buddhist eLibrary Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.claysanskritlibrary.org/ Clay Sanskrit Library (CSL)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mmdl.utoronto.ca/ The Myanmar Manuscript Digital Library (MMDL)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Bibliographies and Catalogues=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism/home Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research]: Contains bibliographies focusing on Buddhist traditions as well as on various themes and issues related to Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html General Bibliographies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.zotero.org/groups/h-buddhism_bibliography_project H-Buddhism Bibliography Project]: H-Buddhism’s truly massive bibliography project.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliographies on Buddhism in Western Languages]: Professor Bingenheimer’s work.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/sources/640#main Karma dgon Tibetan Bibliography Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Bibliographies|Tsadra Digital Research Library Bibliographies]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Book Bibliographies|Bibliographies from books in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Dissertation Bibliographies|Bibliographies from dissertations in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:French Bibliographies|Primarily French bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Primary Sources|Primary Source Bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kham Research Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliothèque Dhagpo Kagyu: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Buddhist Epistemology and Ontology: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.dropbox.com/s/1swvt6iti39s0yj/Tibskrit%202016.docx?dl=0 Dan Martin&#039;s Tibskrit: Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/bonbiblio/home Dan Martin&#039;s Bon Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tibskrit Introduction | Tibskrit: introductory essay]] and [[:Category: Tibskrit Philology | comprehensive bibliographical index]] on Indian and Tibetan Buddhist topics, emphasis on literary.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/%7Emb/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliography of Buddhist Studies Bibliographies in Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/germanIntro.html Buddhist studies monographs published in German, Austrian and Swiss series]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://faculty.washington.edu/kpotter/xhome.htm Bibliography of Indian Philosophies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature| A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature, Vol. III: Abhidharma, Madhyamaka, Yogācāra, Buddhist epistemology and logic]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliography of Gāndhārī Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/bibliography/ Gāndhārī studies bilbiography (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://east.ikga.oeaw.ac.at/ Epistemology and Argumentation in South Asia and Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://wujastyk.net/mscats/ Online Library of Digitized Sanskrit and Prakrit Manuscript Catalogues]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/~mb/tools/bibls/transbibl.html Bibliography of Translations from the Chinese Buddhist Canon into Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&amp;amp;item_id=552&amp;amp;item_no=1&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bibliographical sources (Buddhist Studies) - Yasuhiro Sueki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bib.buddhiststudies.net/ The Digital Catalogue of Chinese Buddhism 中國佛教數字目錄]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.inbuds.net/ Indian and Buddhist Studies Treatise Database]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dissertations=&lt;br /&gt;
*University sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://hollis.harvard.edu/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=HVD Harvard HOLLIS] &lt;br /&gt;
**[https://etd.library.emory.edu/ Emory ETD]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/view/divisions/T/ SOAS Research Online]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do Oxford SOLO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://othes.univie.ac.at/cgi/search/advanced Vienna E-Theses] &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://oskicat.berkeley.edu/ Berkeley OskiCat]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://search.lib.virginia.edu/advanced?catalog_select=catalog University of Virginia VIRGO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://clio.columbia.edu/dissertations Columbia CLIO]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Regional searches&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/services/theses/Pages/theses-canada.aspx Library and Archives Canada]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://trove.nla.gov.au/book/result?l-australian=y&amp;amp;l-format=Thesis&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;sortby=dateDesc National Library of Australia TROVE]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/ India Shodh Ganga]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.theses.fr/ France http://www.theses.fr/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Other sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dissertationreviews.org/north-central-and-west-asia/tibetan-and-himalayan Dissertation Reviews (Tibetan and Himalayan Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/search.html PQDT Open]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://oatd.org/ Open Access Theses and Dissertations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ethos.bl.uk/Home.do British Library EThOS]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.worldcat.org/advancedsearch WorldCat]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Journals=&lt;br /&gt;
*Databases of academic articles&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.academia.edu/ Academia.edu]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://scholar.google.com/ Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ Cinii articles]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tripitaka.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp//INBUDS/search.php INBUDS Article Database]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jstor.org/ Jstor]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.oxfordjournals.org/en/ Oxford journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.orientalstudies.ru/eng/index.php?option=content&amp;amp;task=view&amp;amp;id=3456 Bibliotheca Buddhica (1897-1937)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/journal/ NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies - Journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/steinkellner-repository Selected publications by Ernst Steinkellner]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://cikitsa.blogspot.com/2013/01/some-oa-journals-that-publish-s-asia.html Cikitsā - Dominik Wujastyk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com/ Jean-Luc Achard&#039;s Tibetan Studies Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals for Tibetan Buddhist Studies&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.openedition.org/emscat/3702 Études mongoles &amp;amp; sibériennes, centrasiatiques &amp;amp; tibétaines (EMSCAT)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/waxingmoon/index Waxing Moon: Tibetan and Himalayan Studies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/periodicals.html Periodicals (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lib.virginia.edu/area-studies/Tibet/Tserials/TibetJour/tibJour.html Tibet Journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/collections/texts/jiats/ The Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/bot/ Bulletin of Tibetology]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/rigzhung/ Shezoed - Rigzhung Research Journal]: Bhutanese studies (Buddhism, literaure, history, anthropology, arts, language)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/kailash/ Kailash - Journal of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jts/ Journal of the Tibet Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jns/ Journal of Newar Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jiabr/ Journal of the International Association for Bon Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jbs/ Journal of Bhutan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ebhr/ European Bulletin of Himalayan Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ret/index.php Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals publishing articles on Buddhism&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal&amp;amp;journal_code=JIABS The Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://indica-et-buddhica.org/tabulae Journals of Buddhist Studies (Indica et Buddhica)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ The Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jocbs.org/index.php/jocbs Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html ARIRIAB]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/the-buddhist-forum/ The Buddhist Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html Annual Report of The International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology at Soka University (ARIRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.equinoxpub.com/journals/index.php/BSR Buddhist Studies Review]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/buddhist-christian_studies/ Buddhist-Christian Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cjbs Canadian Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rcbh20/current#.U0nmfOaSz1s Contemporary Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://web.otani.ac.jp/EBS/about.html Eastern Buddhist]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA11847631 Higashi ajia bukkyō kenkyū]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chineseupress.com/en/products/3310/International-Journal-for-the-Study-of-Humanistic-Buddhism International Journal for the Study of Humanistic Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://chinesebuddhiststudies.org/index.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.globalbuddhism.org/ Journal of Global Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/ibk/ Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tjois.wordpress.com/ Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal.php&amp;amp;code=JIABS Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/journal Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/palitext/jours.htm Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/pacific-world/ Pacific World]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://pwj.shin-ibs.edu/ The Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=112&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bulletin of the International Institute for Buddhist Studies (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/ Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/casp20/current#.U0nlpuaSz1s Asian Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comparativephilosophy.org/index.php/ComparativePhilosophy/ Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/philosophy/journal/11712 Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/hr/current History of Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/social+sciences/religious+studies/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/en/publications/jjrs/ Japanese Journal of Religious Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.japanese-religions.jp/publications/index.html Japanese Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://as.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-JOCP.html Journal of Chinese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comcontphilosophy.org/publications/ Journal of Continental and Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA12170852 Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sunypress.edu/p-5791-the-journal-of-japanese-philosophy-vol-1-issue-1-annual.aspx Journal of Japanese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://depts.washington.edu/jjs/ Journal of Japanese Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.brill.com/publications/journals/journal-religion-japan Journal of Religion in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://monumenta.cc.sophia.ac.jp/ Monumenta Nipponica]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jpars.org/online/ Religious Studies in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://yosothor.org/udaya Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_04.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.law.buffalo.edu/beyond/journals/buddhism.html Buddhism, Law, &amp;amp; Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.springer.com/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://glorisunglobalnetwork.org/hualin-international-journal-of-buddhist-studies/e-journal/ Hualin International Journal of Buddhist Studies: E-journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/issue/44305 Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://read.dukeupress.edu/sungkyun-journal-of-east-asian-studies Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies (SJEAS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://crbs.jams.or.kr/co/locale.kci;jsessionid=qJl5yILIxao9V3PCHW7qnrnTYyoiOricZVVzlEVvi1hgMNmbJnYF2izk64jX3SPj.JAMSWAS2_servlet_engine6?lang=en_US Critical Review for Buddhist Studies (Geumgang University, Korea)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=1&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Journal of the International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies 国際仏教学大学院大学研究紀要 (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Translation projects=&lt;br /&gt;
*From Tibetan&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://84000.co/ 84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha]: Translations of texts from the Tibetan Kangyur.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lotsawahouse.org Lotsawa House]: Free Translations with Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.longchennyingtik.org/ Translating the Core Texts of the Longchen Nyingtik]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.zangthal.co.uk/karen.html Zang Thal]: Karen Liljenberg&#039;s personal website&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tibshelf.org/ Tibshelf]: Translations by Ryan Jacobson, Tenzin Choephel, Tom Greensmith&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Chinese&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bdkamerica.org/ BDK America]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhisttexts.org/ Buddhist Text Translation Society (BTTS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Pali&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library-search.php?t=01&amp;amp;c=23&amp;amp;s=0&amp;amp;a=&amp;amp;first=0 Buddhist Publication Society - Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Early Buddhist texts and translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/ Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.dhammatalks.org/index.html Dhammatalks (Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Suttacentral]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palikanon.com/index.html Tipitaka (Drei-Korb), der Pali Kanon des Theravāda-Buddhismus]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Translation Group Websites=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.songtsen.org/padmakara/ Padmakara Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmachakra.net/ Dharmachakra Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.drikungtranslation.com Drikung Kagyu Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nalandatranslation.org/ Nalanda Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nalandatranslation.org/ Nitartha Translation Network]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/about.html American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uma-tibet.org/ UMA Institute for Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://chodungkarmo.org/ The International Buddhist Academy’s Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetantranslations.com/ Trikāya Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berzinarchives.com/ Berzin Archives and Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.pktc.org/pktc/index.htm Padma Karpo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://chodungkarmo.org/ Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://garchen-stiftung.de/en/vikramashila-research-translation-project.html Garchen Stiftung]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://theguildny.org/ Tibetan Classics Translators&#039; Guild of New York]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://lhaseylotsawa.org/ Lhasey Lotsawa Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.kccl.ca/chokyi-gyatso-translation-committee2/ Chökyi Gyatso Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.mindrolling.org/dharmashri-translation-group/ Dharmashri Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://ka-ter.org/ The Ka-Ter Translation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shambhala.com/authors/g-n/lamrim-chenmo-translation-committee.html Lamrim Chenmo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ktgrinpoche.org/teachings/books Marpa Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://yeshede.org/ Yeshe De Text Preservation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dharma Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*Publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shambhala.com/snowlion Shambhala Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.wisdompubs.org Wisdom Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.parallax.org/ Parallax Press]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.padmakara.com Padmakara, France]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/books.html The American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.rangjung.com Rangjung Yeshe Publications]: Oral teachings of Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche and his spiritual sons. &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetinstitut.de/ IITBS Gmbh]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works &amp;amp; Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://vajrabookshop.com/ Vajra Publications, Nepal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e-Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://dharmaebooks.org/ Dharma e-Books from Gyalwang Karmapa]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmacloud.tsadra.org/ Dharma e-Books from Tsadra Foundation and partners]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bouddhismes.net/index.php?option=com_ieblms&amp;amp;view=frontbooks&amp;amp;Itemid=129 Institut d&#039;Études Bouddhiques]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bodhicharya.org/projects/bodhicharya-publications/ Bodhicharya Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://shop.blazingwisdom.org/ Blazing Wisdom Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://livres.rangdrol.fr/#publications Rangdröl Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tibetantreasures.com/collections/padma-publishing-books Padma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmapublishing.com/ Dharma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://store.pariyatti.org/ Pariyatti]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chancenter.org/chanctr/ddp/ddp.html Dharma Drum Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.windhorsepublications.com/ Windhorse Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yogi-ling.net/Editions/editionyogiling.htm Éditions Yogi Ling]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*E-texts publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.serajeyrigzodchenmo.org/ Sera Jey Rigzod Chenmo]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dharmadownload.net Dharma Downloads]: Library of Free Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nitarthadigitallibrary.org/xtf/search?smode=simple Nitartha Digital Library]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sakyalibrary.com/home/index A Sakya Digital Library]: Khenchen Appey Rinpoche, Khenpo Ngawang Jorden, and the International Buddhist Academy in Kathmandu have created a great resource of Tibetan texts available for free.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library_books.php Buddhist Publication Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.lotsawahouse.org/index.html Lotsawa House]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.budsas.org/index.htm Buddhasasana - A Buddhist Page]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Organizations=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bouddhismes.net/ Institut d’Etudes Bouddhiques] Centre francophone d&#039;étude et d&#039;enseignement sur le bouddhisme - Paris&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://studybuddhism.com/en Study Buddhism - Alexander Berzin]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://institut.dhagpo.org/ Institut Dhagpo (France)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.buddhistinquiry.org/ Barre Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shin-ibs.edu/about/ Institute of Buddhist Studies (Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_03.html Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies (CHIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://maitripa.org/ Maitripa College (Portland)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/home The Buddhist Society]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/wp/iibs_html/publications.html International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies, Tokyo (=International Institute for Buddhist Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://indica-et-buddhica.org/ indica-et-buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/cgi-bin/wstb/wstb.cgi WSTB, Vienna]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/articles Academic articles - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php?p=sr&amp;amp;startrow=0&amp;amp;format=searchpage&amp;amp;String=indian-n-tibetan&amp;amp;Field=category&amp;amp;Display=Indian%20and%20Tibetan%20Studies%20Series&amp;amp;fbclid=IwAR2xf64RzMGu4oMogOzvxoedNUZVlxtP4TjmvT52QCee29OER5Mqu99zR3k Biblia Impex (Indian and Tibetan Studies Series)]: Free download.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/books-open-access Books in open access - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://brill.com/view/serial/BTSL Brill&#039;s Tibetan Studies Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.cambridge.org/nl/search?query=buddhism&amp;amp;site=&amp;amp;searchSubmitProducts=Academic&amp;amp;currentTheme=Academic_v1 Cambridge University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://press.princeton.edu/books?search=buddhism&amp;amp;field_general_interest_value=All&amp;amp;field_on_sale_value=All&amp;amp;sort_by=field_book_published_date_value Princeton University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.routledge.com/search?kw=buddhism Routledge]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://uhpress.hawaii.edu/?s=buddhism&amp;amp;post_type=product&amp;amp;type_aws=true&amp;amp;aws_id=1&amp;amp;aws_filter=1&amp;amp;awscat=Form%3A1+Filter%3AAll University of Hawai&#039;i Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://direct.mit.edu/books/search-results?page=1&amp;amp;q=buddhism&amp;amp;SearchSourceType=1 MIT Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://oneworld-publications.com/catalogsearch/result/?q=buddhism Oneworld]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://global.oup.com/academic/search?q=buddhism&amp;amp;cc=nl&amp;amp;lang=en Oxford University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://murtylibrary.com/why-a-classical-library-of-india.php The Murty Classical Library of India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.palitext.com/ The Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nibs.com.np/niem-publication/ Nagarjuna Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://borilib.com/repository/search/searchHome Digital Library of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Institutions=&lt;br /&gt;
*Asia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://sites.google.com/site/buddhistreferencetools/ Dharma Drum College]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://graduate.mahidol.ac.th/inter/?p=curriculum&amp;amp;id=2517D02G Buddhist Studies (Mahidol University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dongguk.edu/mbs/en/index.jsp Dongguk University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.shitennoji.ac.jp/ibu/en/about/ International Buddhist University (IBU) - Shitennoji University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/en/ International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies (Japan)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhism.hku.hk/contact.htm Center of Buddhist Studies (University of Hong Kong)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nibs.com.np/nibs/ Nagarjuna Institute of Buddhist Studies (NIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Australia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.nantien.edu.au/ Nan Tien Institute of Higher Education]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*North America&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.uwest.edu/ University of the West]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.naropa.edu/index.php Naropa University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.drbu.edu/ Dharma Realm Buddhist University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.international.ucla.edu/buddhist UCLA Center of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.berkeley.edu/ Buddhist Studies (Berkeley University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.utoronto.ca/ The Robert H.N. Ho Family Foundation Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Toronto)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://studyofreligion.fas.harvard.edu/research-area/buddhist-studies Committee on the Study of Religion (Harvard University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.stanford.edu/ The Robert H. N. Ho Family Foundation Center for Buddhist Studies at Stanford University (HCBSS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Europe&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.iias.asia/events The International Institute for Asian Studies at Leiden University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhismuskunde.uni-hamburg.de/en/ueber-uns.html Center for Buddhist Studies at the University of Hamburg]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.soas.ac.uk/buddhiststudies/ The SOAS Centre of Buddhist Studies (CBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tkbf.hu/en/content/introduction Dharma Gate Buddhist College (Hungary)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/ Oxford Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/graduate/courses/mphil-buddhist-studies Buddhist Studies at Oxford University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bristol.ac.uk/religion/buddhist-centre/ The Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Bristol)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://stb.univie.ac.at/ Institute for South Asian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Magazines=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tricycle.org/ Tricycle]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/ Lion&#039;s Roar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/buddhadharma/ Buddhadharma]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Booksellers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanbookstore.org Tibetan Bookstore]: Get Tibetan Texts from Asia.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://vimalatreasures.org/pechas.aspx Vimala]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php Biblia Impex]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Networks, Blogs, and Forums=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://networks.h-net.org/h-buddhism H-Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lotsawaforum Lotsawa Forum]: A useful email listserv for translators.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com Official forum from IATS]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibeto-logic.blogspot.com/ Dan Martin’s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://earlytibet.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Tibet&#039;s “early” period (7th-10th c.)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://readingtibetan.wordpress.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Old Tibetan manuscripts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki]: Collection of encyclopedic entries on Dzogchen topics (in French).&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://khyungmkhar.blogspot.com/ Publications from Dr. Achard]: Jean-Luc Achard Blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://philologia-tibetica.blogspot.com/ Philologia-Tibetica - Dorji Wangchuk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://thelostyak.com/blog/ The Lost Yak - Geoffrey Barstow&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Computer Reference (Tibetan &amp;amp; Sanskrit)=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Digital_Tibetan Digital Tibetan]: An extensive online resource for Tibetan Dharma technology.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Transliteration Converter]: Convert Wylie to Unicode Tibetan.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Phonetics Converter]: Tibetan or Wylie to Phonetics Converter.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Main_Page Digital Tibetan Wiki - help with setting up your computer to work with Tibetan]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Tibetan)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php Online Phonetics Converter at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php Extended Wylie conversion to Tibetan Script at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Tibetan Font Converters]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/ Sambhota Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/tibetan%20fonts.html THDL Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/c06fa8cf-c49c-4ebc-007f-482de5382105/diacritic%20fonts.html THDL Diacritic fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/tools/#wiki=/access/wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/home.html The Tibetan and Himalayan Library]: Information on Tibetan fonts&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yalasoo.com/English/docs/yalasoo_en_qomolangma_fonts.html Qomolangma Tibetan Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/sambhota4.html Nitartha International Sambhota Tibetan Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Sanskrit)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://salrc.uchicago.edu/resources/fonts/available/sanskrit/ University of Chicago&#039;s South Asian Language Resource Center -- font list]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1123721</id>
		<title>Resources for Translators, Scholars &amp; Practitioners</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Resources_for_Translators,_Scholars_%26_Practitioners&amp;diff=1123721"/>
		<updated>2021-08-11T19:28:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;big&amp;gt;This list of online resources was last updated on {{REVISIONDAY}}, {{REVISIONMONTH1}}, {{REVISIONYEAR}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you have questions, email gforgues@tsadra.org at any time. Thank you for using the DRL!&amp;lt;/big&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Texts: Searches &amp;amp; Repositories=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tbrc.org/ Buddhist Digital Resource Center]: The largest archive of scanned PDFs of Tibetan texts. Useful to have an overview of an author&#039;s work or to prepare an extensive bibliography on a given topic. &lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.bdrc.io/ Buda]: Buddhist Digital Resource Center&#039;s new online library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/kanjur/rktsneu/sub/index.php Resources for Kanjur &amp;amp; Tanjur Studies]: The most complete online database of Tibetan canonical texts (Kangyur &amp;amp; Tengyur).&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/ Asian Classics Input Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/databases/login/index.php The Buddhist Canons Research Database]: Kangyur and Tengyur search with links to available recensions in ACIP, TBRC and others.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://adarsha.dharma-treasure.org/ Adarsha Online]: Kangyur, Tengyur, and Sungbum repository of e-texts and scans.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/encyclopedias/literary/canons/kt/ The Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library]: Tibetan Canon Catalogs at UVa’s Tibetan &amp;amp; Himalayan Library.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianclassics.org/index.html Asian Classics Input Project]: ACIP Tibetan Digital Text for Kangyur and Tengyur.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digital-collections.de/index.html?c=faecher_index&amp;amp;l=en&amp;amp;kl=368 Munchener DigitalisierungsZentrum Digitale Bibliothek]: Scans of Tibetan Texts in Munich.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmadownload.net/ Dharma Downloads Karma Leksheyling]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/etexts?utf8=%E2%9C%93&amp;amp;filter%5Baffiliation_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Bliterary_form_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Btopic_id%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Blanguage_id%5D=3&amp;amp;filter%5Bcoverage%5D=&amp;amp;filter%5Baccessible_for%5D Sakya Research Center- Tibetan texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://buddhanexus.net/tib/neutral Buddhanexus]: Intertextuality in the Tibetan canonical literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://web1.otani.ac.jp/cri/twrpw/ Tibetan Text Repository at Otani University]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://digitalcollections.universiteitleiden.nl/view/collection/kernblockprints Tibetan Texts (Kern Institute) - University of Leiden]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/tbtdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Tibetan texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ngorpa.org/ Ngor&#039;s Textual Treasures]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Old Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://otdo.aa-ken.jp/ Old Tibetan Documents Online]: Old Tibetan texts (VIIth to XIIth centuries) including Dunhuang manuscripts, inscriptions and related materials.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://idp.bl.uk/ The International Dunhuang Project: The Silk Road Online]: Manuscripts, paintings, textiles and artefacts from Dunhuang and archaeological sites of the Eastern Silk Road.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kanji.zinbun.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~wittern/can/can2/ind/canwww.htm WWW Database of Chinese Buddhist texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://21dzk.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp/SAT/index_en.html SAT Daizōkyō Text Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.cbeta.org/index.php CBETA digital Chinese canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/BZA/ Digital Comparative Edition of the Bieyi za ahan jing 別譯雜阿含經 (BZA) at Dharma Drum College]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/comcat/indexComcat.html A Digital Comparative Catalog of Āgama Literature]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dsbcproject.org/ Digital Buddhist Sanskrit Canon]: Repository of Buddhist Sanskrit digitized texts.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sub.uni-goettingen.de/ebene_1/fiindolo/gretil.htm#BauddhDa GRETIL Digital Sanskrit Buddhist Canon]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[KWIC Index to the Sanskrit Texts of Dharmakīrti]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sarit.indology.info/ Sarit - Search and Retrieval of Indic Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.panditproject.org/taxonomy/term/276 Pandit]: Database for Indic texts&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de/framee.htm?/index.htm Thesaurus Indogermanischer Text- und Sprachmaterialien]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://catalogue.ngmcp.uni-hamburg.de/content/search/ngmcpdocument.xed Nepalese-German Manuscript Cataloguing Project (Indic texts)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-linguistics.org/dcs/ DCS - Digital Corpus of Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.metta.lk/tipitaka/index.html Pali Tipitaka]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.accesstoinsight.org/ Access to Insight (Theravada Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/index.htm Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/catalog/ Catalog of Gāndhārī Texts (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhist Texts (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://openphilology.eu/ Open Philology (University of Leiden)]: Digital environment for the study of Buddhist sūtra literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/materials Materials in Tibetan and Sanskrit - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www2.hf.uio.no/polyglotta/index.php?page=library&amp;amp;bid=2 Bibliotheca Polyglotta]: A multilingual text alignment project of Buddhist literature.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.innerasiaresearch.org/T_Msite/tmindex.html The Tibetan-Mongolian Rare Books and Manuscripts (TMRBM) project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhanet.net/ebooks.htm Buddhanet (Theravada and Mahayana eBooks)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://jinglu.cbeta.org/puning.htm Digital Database of Buddhist Tripitaka Catalogue]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/ Publications of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology (IRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dictionaries=&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Tibetan)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Main_Page Rangjung Yeshe Dharma Dictionary and Lotsawa Workbench]: Tibetan-English dictionary, dharma glossaries, and resources.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://wts-digital.badw.de/suche Wörterbuch der tibetischen Schriftsprache]: Tibetan-German Dictionary (Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries/tibetan.html Comprehensive list of Tibetan print dictionaries (Columbia University Library)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/dictionaries.html Dictionaries&amp;amp; encyclopedias (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.christian-steinert.de/#home Steinert Online Tibetan Dictionary and App]: Allows search of most available dictionaries in a pleasing online format.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/GoldenDict_-_online_and_offline_Tibetan_dictionaries_combined GoldenDict]: Online and offline Tibetan dictionaries combined.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary/translate.php THL Tibetan to English Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thdl.org/reference/guideToDictionaries.html   Informative link about Tibetan dictionaries from THL]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.ddbc.edu.tw/glossaries/glossaries.php Glossaries for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dictionary.thlib.org/#iframe=http://www.thlib.org/reference/dictionaries/tibetan-dictionary THL Tibetan Historical Dictionary at the University of Virginia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://gernot-katzers-spice-pages.com/engl/spice_tibetan.html Index for Spices in Tibetan Script]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaugeus.com/ramblings/tibetan-to-english-translation-tool Tibetan Translation Tool]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nitartha.pythonanywhere.com/index Rangjung Yeshe, Tshig mdzod chen mo, and Monlam dictionaries at Nitartha]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://crossasia.org/en/service/crossasia-lab/tibetische-medizin-termini/ Tibetan medical terms (Katherina Sabernig)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki (French)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FP004644%2F1#/tabOverview Lexicography in Motion: A History of the Tibetan Verb]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/blogs/21 Sakya Research Center - Specialized glossaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein Tibetan to English Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Goldstein English-Tibetan Dictionary]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Sanskrit)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/   Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/macdonell/ Digital Dictionaries of South Asia – Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/   Digital Dictionaries of South Asia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=bhsd Edgerton&#039;s Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=mlbs Oguibénine&#039;s Materials for the Lexicography of Buddhist Sanskrit]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://vayu.dhii.jp/ITLR2/test.php?md=view Indo-Tibetan Lexical Resource (Hamburg University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Gāndhārī)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/dictionary?section=gd Gāndhārī Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Pali)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/pali/ Dictionaries of South Asia – Pali Dictionary]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Chinese)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhism-dict.net/ddb/ Digital Dictionary of Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism-dict.net/dealt/index.html CJKV English Dictionary of Confucian, Daoist, and Intellectual Historical Terms]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.smarthanzi.net/en/index.php SmartHanzi - Chinese Dictionaries]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.gaya.org.tw/journal/m1/1-book.htm Introduction to Chinese Buddhist Reference Books]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Multilingual)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Searchable Glossaries (Tsadra DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Dictionaries (Specialized glossaries)==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Clans and Families in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Personal Names Cited in the Blue Annals]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/The_Rangjung_Yeshe_Gilded_Palace_of_Dharmic_Activity Rangjung Yeshe Glossary of Buddhist People, Places, and Things]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/A_General_Dharma_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard A General Dharma Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php/Geographical_Glossary_from_Matthieu_Ricard Geographical Glossary from Matthieu Ricard on Rangjung Yeshe Wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.wisdomlib.org/ Glossaries of Sanskrit terms and their meaning in various Indian spiritual traditions (incl. Buddhism)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Glossaries|Catalog of Glossaries (DRL)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Encyclopedias &amp;amp; Databases=&lt;br /&gt;
==Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uvatibetcenter.org/ UVa Tibet Center]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ciolek.com/WWWVL-TibetanStudies.html Tibetan Studies WWW Virtual Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.treasuryoflives.org/ The Treasury of Lives]: Biographies of Tibetan Masters.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mastersofbuddhism.com/ Masters of Buddhism]: Biographies and lives of Buddhist Masters&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.rigpawiki.org/ Rigpa Shedra]: An online encyclopedia of Tibetan Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetan-knowledge.org/en_home.asp Classical Tibetan Knowledge]: Archive and Study Resource from Central University of Tibetan Studies.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.visiblemantra.org/index.html Resources for Tibetan Calligraphy and Reading Mantras]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/features Sakya Research Center - Database of images, texts, people, deities, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.univie.ac.at/Tibetan-inscriptions/ Database of inscriptions in Western Tibet, Ladakh, Zanskar. ahul, Spiti, and Kinnaur]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/ikga/forschung/tibetologie/materialien/a-gateway-to-early-tibetan-scholasticism/ Database of early Tibetan scholastic materials]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.brown.edu/cds/BuddhistTempleArt/ Tibetan Buddhist Wall Paintings of Mustang]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/formosa/index.html Digital Museum of Buddhism in Taiwan]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History, Society and Culture==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/museum/silk/e-index.html The World of Xuanzang and the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://silkroaddigressions.com/about/ Susan Whitfield&#039;s blog on the Silk Road]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://dsr.nii.ac.jp/ Digital Silk Road]: Digital archives of cultural heritage.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/tibetantumulustradition/tar-toponym-search/ Burial Mounds of Central Tibet and TAR Toponym Search]: The site search currently holds around 45,000 entries.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/history.html Resources for Tibetan historical research (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetannewspapers.org/ Tibetan Newspapers from Anna Sawerthal&#039;s Research]: An Overview of Historical Tibetan-language Newspapers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetheritagefund.org/ Tibet Heritage Fund]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mandala.shanti.virginia.edu/ Mandala - Knowledge maps about Tibetan and Bhutanese sources, people, and places]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/photos_art.html Photographic &amp;amp; archival images (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/ Digital Himalaya (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibarmy.hypotheses.org/ TibArmy]: History of the Tibetan army under the Ganden Phodrang government (1642-1959)&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/tibetosophy/ Tibetosophy - Tibetan Proper Name Index (Dan Martin)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanempire.blogspot.com/ Prosopography of the Tibetan Empire according to Old Tibetan sources]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Astrology==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.viewonbuddhism.org/calendar.html Tibetan calendar - An overview]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/cgi-bin/phugpa.pl Tibetan Phugpa Calendar Calculator]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thlib.org/reference/tibcal/index.php Tibetan to Gregorian Calendar Converter]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/kcal.htm The Kālacakra Calendar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://kalacakra.org/calendar/tibcal.htm Phugpa and Tsurphu calendars]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tactus.dk/tacom/ Tibetan calendar tables 1027-2046]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_tib.htm Tibetan calendar software]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kalacakra.org/calendar/os_slc.htm Tibetan calendar software - Sherab Ling monastery]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Maps of Tibet==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetmap.org/brtext.html The Tibet Map Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tools_maps/maps.html Maps &amp;amp; social data (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Tibetan Art==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.asianart.com/exhibitions/svision/index.html Early Paintings from Central Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.himalayanart.org/ Himalayan Art Resources]: Largest educational resource for Himalayan Art and Iconography.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/art.html Tibetan art &amp;amp; material culture (Columbia university)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/music.html Tibetan music &amp;amp; performing arts (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Theravada, Indian and Chinese Buddhism==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://sites.google.com/site/sectsandsectarianism/home The origins of Buddhist Schools by Bhikkhu Sujato]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dhammawiki.com/index.php?title=Main_Page Theravadin Dhamma Wiki-Encyclopedia]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/Maps/MP-index.htm Maps of Ancient Buddhist India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhiststudies.net/oicb.html List of online resources for the study of Buddhism in China]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://jatakastories.div.ed.ac.uk/ Jātaka Stories (University of Edinburgh)]: A free online searchable database of jātakas in Indian texts and art.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Tibetan Language Resources=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.esukhia.org/ Esukhia]: Tibetan Language Learning, Translation, and Research.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://amdodialect.net/?p=1 Amdo Dialects]: A list of Amdo dialect instructional books&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanportal.com/amdo/instructionalUnit0.html Learn Amdo pronunciation and basic spoken dialect]: An excellent resource with sound bites and detailed comparison for Lhasa dialect speakers.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/language.html Language resources (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Libraries=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research (University at Buffalo)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html Library catalogs (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/tibetan_studies.html Tibetan Studies - Survey articles, journals, dissertations, blogs (C.V. Starr Library - Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lib.berkeley.edu/libraries/ssea-library South/Southeast Asia Library (UC Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan.html The Tibetan Studies Collection of the C. V. Starr East Asian Library (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bibliothek.univie.ac.at/fb-suedasien_tibet_buddhismuskunde/recherche.html Library of the Department of South Asian, Tibetan, and Buddhist Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.aai.uni-hamburg.de/einrichtungen/bibliothek/teilbibliotheken.html Library of the Department of South Asian and Tibetan (University of Hamburg)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://guides.library.harvard.edu/c.php?g=236005&amp;amp;p=1611532 Andover-Harvard Theological Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/BDLM/en/index.htm Digital Buddhist Library and Museum] at [http://www.lib.ntu.edu.tw/ENGLISH/index_e.htm National Taiwan University Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://libraries.colorado.edu/ Chinook (University of Colorado)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/orc/Publications/BPPB/index_BPPB.html Bibliotheca Philologica et Philosophica Buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works and Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/index.jsp NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.bps.lk/library.php Buddhist Publication Society Online Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/library-catalogue The Buddhist Society Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.buddhistelibrary.org/ Buddhanet Buddhist eLibrary Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.claysanskritlibrary.org/ Clay Sanskrit Library (CSL)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mmdl.utoronto.ca/ The Myanmar Manuscript Digital Library (MMDL)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Bibliographies and Catalogues=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://research.lib.buffalo.edu/buddhism/home Michael Kicey&#039;s Buddhism: A Guide to Research]: Contains bibliographies focusing on Buddhist traditions as well as on various themes and issues related to Buddhism.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/bibliographies.html General Bibliographies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.zotero.org/groups/h-buddhism_bibliography_project H-Buddhism Bibliography Project]: H-Buddhism’s truly massive bibliography project.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliographies on Buddhism in Western Languages]: Professor Bingenheimer’s work.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sakyaresearch.org/sources/640#main Karma dgon Tibetan Bibliography Database]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[:Category: Bibliographies|Tsadra Digital Research Library Bibliographies]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Book Bibliographies|Bibliographies from books in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Dissertation Bibliographies|Bibliographies from dissertations in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:French Bibliographies|Primarily French bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[:Category:Primary Sources|Primary Source Bibliographies in the DRL]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Kham Research Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliothèque Dhagpo Kagyu: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Buddhist Epistemology and Ontology: Bibliography]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.dropbox.com/s/1swvt6iti39s0yj/Tibskrit%202016.docx?dl=0 Dan Martin&#039;s Tibskrit: Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://sites.google.com/view/bonbiblio/home Dan Martin&#039;s Bon Bibliography]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Tibskrit Introduction | Tibskrit: introductory essay]] and [[:Category: Tibskrit Philology | comprehensive bibliographical index]] on Indian and Tibetan Buddhist topics, emphasis on literary.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/%7Emb/tools/bibls/biblBibl.html Bibliography of Buddhist Studies Bibliographies in Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://mbingenheimer.net/tools/bibls/germanIntro.html Buddhist studies monographs published in German, Austrian and Swiss series]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://faculty.washington.edu/kpotter/xhome.htm Bibliography of Indian Philosophies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature| A Descriptive Bibliography of The Sanskrit Buddhist Literature, Vol. III: Abhidharma, Madhyamaka, Yogācāra, Buddhist epistemology and logic]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Bibliography of Gāndhārī Studies]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://gandhari.org/main/plugins/bibliography/ Gāndhārī studies bilbiography (Stefan Baums and Andrew Glass)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://east.ikga.oeaw.ac.at/ Epistemology and Argumentation in South Asia and Tibet]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://wujastyk.net/mscats/ Online Library of Digitized Sanskrit and Prakrit Manuscript Catalogues]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://buddhistinformatics.chibs.edu.tw/~mb/tools/bibls/transbibl.html Bibliography of Translations from the Chinese Buddhist Canon into Western Languages]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_detail&amp;amp;item_id=552&amp;amp;item_no=1&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bibliographical sources (Buddhist Studies) - Yasuhiro Sueki]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bib.buddhiststudies.net/ The Digital Catalogue of Chinese Buddhism 中國佛教數字目錄]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.inbuds.net/ Indian and Buddhist Studies Treatise Database]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dissertations=&lt;br /&gt;
*University sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://hollis.harvard.edu/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=HVD Harvard HOLLIS] &lt;br /&gt;
**[https://etd.library.emory.edu/ Emory ETD]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/view/divisions/T/ SOAS Research Online]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do Oxford SOLO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://othes.univie.ac.at/cgi/search/advanced Vienna E-Theses] &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://oskicat.berkeley.edu/ Berkeley OskiCat]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://search.lib.virginia.edu/advanced?catalog_select=catalog University of Virginia VIRGO]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://clio.columbia.edu/dissertations Columbia CLIO]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Regional searches&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/services/theses/Pages/theses-canada.aspx Library and Archives Canada]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://trove.nla.gov.au/book/result?l-australian=y&amp;amp;l-format=Thesis&amp;amp;q=&amp;amp;sortby=dateDesc National Library of Australia TROVE]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/ India Shodh Ganga]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.theses.fr/ France http://www.theses.fr/]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Other sites&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dissertationreviews.org/north-central-and-west-asia/tibetan-and-himalayan Dissertation Reviews (Tibetan and Himalayan Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/search.html PQDT Open]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://oatd.org/ Open Access Theses and Dissertations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ethos.bl.uk/Home.do British Library EThOS]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.worldcat.org/advancedsearch WorldCat]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Journals=&lt;br /&gt;
*Databases of academic articles&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.academia.edu/ Academia.edu]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://scholar.google.com/ Google Scholar]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ Cinii articles]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tripitaka.l.u-tokyo.ac.jp//INBUDS/search.php INBUDS Article Database]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jstor.org/ Jstor]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.oxfordjournals.org/en/ Oxford journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.orientalstudies.ru/eng/index.php?option=content&amp;amp;task=view&amp;amp;id=3456 Bibliotheca Buddhica (1897-1937)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://buddhism.lib.ntu.edu.tw/DLMBS/en/journal/ NTU Digital Library of Buddhist Studies - Journals]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/steinkellner-repository Selected publications by Ernst Steinkellner]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://cikitsa.blogspot.com/2013/01/some-oa-journals-that-publish-s-asia.html Cikitsā - Dominik Wujastyk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com/ Jean-Luc Achard&#039;s Tibetan Studies Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals for Tibetan Buddhist Studies&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.openedition.org/emscat/3702 Études mongoles &amp;amp; sibériennes, centrasiatiques &amp;amp; tibétaines (EMSCAT)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://journals.library.columbia.edu/index.php/waxingmoon/index Waxing Moon: Tibetan and Himalayan Studies (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://library.columbia.edu/libraries/eastasian/tibetan/guide/periodicals.html Periodicals (Columbia University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies (University of Cambridge)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lib.virginia.edu/area-studies/Tibet/Tserials/TibetJour/tibJour.html Tibet Journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/collections/texts/jiats/ The Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ Journals of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/bot/ Bulletin of Tibetology]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/rigzhung/ Shezoed - Rigzhung Research Journal]: Bhutanese studies (Buddhism, literaure, history, anthropology, arts, language)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/kailash/ Kailash - Journal of Himalayan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jts/ Journal of the Tibet Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jns/ Journal of Newar Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jiabr/ Journal of the International Association for Bon Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/jbs/ Journal of Bhutan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ebhr/ European Bulletin of Himalayan Research]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.digitalhimalaya.com/collections/journals/ret/index.php Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Journals publishing articles on Buddhism&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal&amp;amp;journal_code=JIABS The Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://indica-et-buddhica.org/tabulae Journals of Buddhist Studies (Indica et Buddhica)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ The Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.jocbs.org/index.php/jocbs Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html ARIRIAB]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/the-buddhist-forum/ The Buddhist Forum]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/en/publication/aririab.html Annual Report of The International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology at Soka University (ARIRIAB)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.equinoxpub.com/journals/index.php/BSR Buddhist Studies Review]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/buddhist-christian_studies/ Buddhist-Christian Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/cjbs Canadian Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/rcbh20/current#.U0nmfOaSz1s Contemporary Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://web.otani.ac.jp/EBS/about.html Eastern Buddhist]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA11847631 Higashi ajia bukkyō kenkyū]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.iijbs.org/ Indian International Journal of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chineseupress.com/en/products/3310/International-Journal-for-the-Study-of-Humanistic-Buddhism International Journal for the Study of Humanistic Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://blogs.dickinson.edu/buddhistethics/ Journal of Buddhist Ethics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.buddhistphilosophy.net/ Journal of Buddhist Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://chinesebuddhiststudies.org/index.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.globalbuddhism.org/ Journal of Global Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/ibk/ Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tjois.wordpress.com/ Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://poj.peeters-leuven.be/content.php?url=journal.php&amp;amp;code=JIABS Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/journal Journal of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/palitext/jours.htm Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shin-ibs.edu/publications/pacific-world/ Pacific World]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://pwj.shin-ibs.edu/ The Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=112&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Bulletin of the International Institute for Buddhist Studies (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palitext.com/ Journal of the Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/casp20/current#.U0nlpuaSz1s Asian Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comparativephilosophy.org/index.php/ComparativePhilosophy/ Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/philosophy/journal/11712 Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/hr/current History of Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.springer.com/social+sciences/religious+studies/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/en/publications/jjrs/ Japanese Journal of Religious Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.japanese-religions.jp/publications/index.html Japanese Religions]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://as.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-JOCP.html Journal of Chinese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.comcontphilosophy.org/publications/ Journal of Continental and Comparative Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA12170852 Journal of Indological Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sunypress.edu/p-5791-the-journal-of-japanese-philosophy-vol-1-issue-1-annual.aspx Journal of Japanese Philosophy]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://depts.washington.edu/jjs/ Journal of Japanese Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.brill.com/publications/journals/journal-religion-japan Journal of Religion in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://monumenta.cc.sophia.ac.jp/ Monumenta Nipponica]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://jpars.org/online/ Religious Studies in Japan]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://yosothor.org/udaya Udaya: Journal of Khmer Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_04.html Journal of Chinese Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.law.buffalo.edu/beyond/journals/buddhism.html Buddhism, Law, &amp;amp; Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.springer.com/journal/11153 International Journal for Philosophy of Religion]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://glorisunglobalnetwork.org/hualin-international-journal-of-buddhist-studies/e-journal/ Hualin International Journal of Buddhist Studies: E-journal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://muse.jhu.edu/issue/44305 Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://read.dukeupress.edu/sungkyun-journal-of-east-asian-studies Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies (SJEAS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://crbs.jams.or.kr/co/locale.kci;jsessionid=qJl5yILIxao9V3PCHW7qnrnTYyoiOricZVVzlEVvi1hgMNmbJnYF2izk64jX3SPj.JAMSWAS2_servlet_engine6?lang=en_US Critical Review for Buddhist Studies (Geumgang University, Korea)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://icabs.repo.nii.ac.jp/index.php?action=pages_view_main&amp;amp;active_action=repository_view_main_item_snippet&amp;amp;index_id=1&amp;amp;pn=1&amp;amp;count=20&amp;amp;order=17&amp;amp;lang=japanese&amp;amp;page_id=13&amp;amp;block_id=17 Journal of the International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies 国際仏教学大学院大学研究紀要 (Tokyo)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Translation projects=&lt;br /&gt;
*From Tibetan&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://84000.co/ 84000: Translating the Words of the Buddha]: Translations of texts from the Tibetan Kangyur.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.lotsawahouse.org Lotsawa House]: Free Translations with Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.longchennyingtik.org/ Translating the Core Texts of the Longchen Nyingtik]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.zangthal.co.uk/karen.html Zang Thal]: Karen Liljenberg&#039;s personal website&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tibshelf.org/ Tibshelf]: Translations by Ryan Jacobson, Tenzin Choephel, Tom Greensmith&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Chinese&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bdkamerica.org/ BDK America]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhisttexts.org/ Buddhist Text Translation Society (BTTS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*From Pali&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library-search.php?t=01&amp;amp;c=23&amp;amp;s=0&amp;amp;a=&amp;amp;first=0 Buddhist Publication Society - Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Early Buddhist texts and translations]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ancient-buddhist-texts.net/ Ancient Buddhist Texts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.dhammatalks.org/index.html Dhammatalks (Ṭhānissaro Bhikkhu)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://suttacentral.net/ Suttacentral]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.palikanon.com/index.html Tipitaka (Drei-Korb), der Pali Kanon des Theravāda-Buddhismus]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Translation Group Websites=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.songtsen.org/padmakara/ Padmakara Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.dharmachakra.net/ Dharmachakra Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.drikungtranslation.com Drikung Kagyu Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nalandatranslation.org/ Nalanda Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nalandatranslation.org/ Nitartha Translation Network]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/about.html American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.uma-tibet.org/ UMA Institute for Tibetan Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://chodungkarmo.org/ The International Buddhist Academy’s Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tibetantranslations.com/ Trikāya Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.berzinarchives.com/ Berzin Archives and Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.pktc.org/pktc/index.htm Padma Karpo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://chodungkarmo.org/ Chödung Karmo Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://garchen-stiftung.de/en/vikramashila-research-translation-project.html Garchen Stiftung]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://theguildny.org/ Tibetan Classics Translators&#039; Guild of New York]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://lhaseylotsawa.org/ Lhasey Lotsawa Translations]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.kccl.ca/chokyi-gyatso-translation-committee2/ Chökyi Gyatso Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.mindrolling.org/dharmashri-translation-group/ Dharmashri Translation Group]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://ka-ter.org/ The Ka-Ter Translation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shambhala.com/authors/g-n/lamrim-chenmo-translation-committee.html Lamrim Chenmo Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.ktgrinpoche.org/teachings/books Marpa Translation Committee]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://yeshede.org/ Yeshe De Text Preservation Project]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Dharma Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*Publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.shambhala.com/snowlion Shambhala Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.wisdompubs.org Wisdom Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.parallax.org/ Parallax Press]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.padmakara.com Padmakara, France]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.aibs.columbia.edu/books.html The American Institute of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.rangjung.com Rangjung Yeshe Publications]: Oral teachings of Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche and his spiritual sons. &lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetinstitut.de/ IITBS Gmbh]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanclassics.org/ Institute of Tibetan Classics]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://tibetanlibrary.org/ Library of Tibetan Works &amp;amp; Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.berotsana.org/ Light of Berotsana]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://vajrabookshop.com/ Vajra Publications, Nepal]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e-Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://dharmaebooks.org/ Dharma e-Books from Gyalwang Karmapa]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmacloud.tsadra.org/ Dharma e-Books from Tsadra Foundation and partners]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bouddhismes.net/index.php?option=com_ieblms&amp;amp;view=frontbooks&amp;amp;Itemid=129 Institut d&#039;Études Bouddhiques]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://bodhicharya.org/projects/bodhicharya-publications/ Bodhicharya Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://shop.blazingwisdom.org/ Blazing Wisdom Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://livres.rangdrol.fr/#publications Rangdröl Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://tibetantreasures.com/collections/padma-publishing-books Padma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://dharmapublishing.com/ Dharma Publishing]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://store.pariyatti.org/ Pariyatti]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.chancenter.org/chanctr/ddp/ddp.html Dharma Drum Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.windhorsepublications.com/ Windhorse Publications]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yogi-ling.net/Editions/editionyogiling.htm Éditions Yogi Ling]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*E-texts publishers&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.serajeyrigzodchenmo.org/ Sera Jey Rigzod Chenmo]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dharmadownload.net Dharma Downloads]: Library of Free Digital Tibetan Texts.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.tibetanebook.com Tibetan e Books]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nitarthadigitallibrary.org/xtf/search?smode=simple Nitartha Digital Library]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.sakyalibrary.com/home/index A Sakya Digital Library]: Khenchen Appey Rinpoche, Khenpo Ngawang Jorden, and the International Buddhist Academy in Kathmandu have created a great resource of Tibetan texts available for free.&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bps.lk/library_books.php Buddhist Publication Society]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.lotsawahouse.org/index.html Lotsawa House]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.budsas.org/index.htm Buddhasasana - A Buddhist Page]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Buddhist Organizations=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://bouddhismes.net/ Institut d’Etudes Bouddhiques] Centre francophone d&#039;étude et d&#039;enseignement sur le bouddhisme - Paris&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://studybuddhism.com/en Study Buddhism - Alexander Berzin]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://institut.dhagpo.org/ Institut Dhagpo (France)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.buddhistinquiry.org/ Barre Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.shin-ibs.edu/about/ Institute of Buddhist Studies (Berkeley)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.chibs.edu.tw/eng_html/index_eng00_03.html Chung-Hwa Institute of Buddhist Studies (CHIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://maitripa.org/ Maitripa College (Portland)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.thebuddhistsociety.org/page/home The Buddhist Society]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Publishers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/wp/iibs_html/publications.html International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies, Tokyo (=International Institute for Buddhist Studies)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://indica-et-buddhica.org/ indica-et-buddhica]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.istb.univie.ac.at/cgi-bin/wstb/wstb.cgi WSTB, Vienna]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/articles Academic articles - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php?p=sr&amp;amp;startrow=0&amp;amp;format=searchpage&amp;amp;String=indian-n-tibetan&amp;amp;Field=category&amp;amp;Display=Indian%20and%20Tibetan%20Studies%20Series&amp;amp;fbclid=IwAR2xf64RzMGu4oMogOzvxoedNUZVlxtP4TjmvT52QCee29OER5Mqu99zR3k Biblia Impex (Indian and Tibetan Studies Series)]: Free download.&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.oeaw.ac.at/en/ikga/digital/books-open-access Books in open access - Institute for the Cultural and Intellectual History of Asia (Vienna, Austria)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://brill.com/view/serial/BTSL Brill&#039;s Tibetan Studies Library]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.cambridge.org/nl/search?query=buddhism&amp;amp;site=&amp;amp;searchSubmitProducts=Academic&amp;amp;currentTheme=Academic_v1 Cambridge University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://press.princeton.edu/books?search=buddhism&amp;amp;field_general_interest_value=All&amp;amp;field_on_sale_value=All&amp;amp;sort_by=field_book_published_date_value Princeton University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.routledge.com/search?kw=buddhism Routledge]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://uhpress.hawaii.edu/?s=buddhism&amp;amp;post_type=product&amp;amp;type_aws=true&amp;amp;aws_id=1&amp;amp;aws_filter=1&amp;amp;awscat=Form%3A1+Filter%3AAll University of Hawai&#039;i Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://direct.mit.edu/books/search-results?page=1&amp;amp;q=buddhism&amp;amp;SearchSourceType=1 MIT Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://oneworld-publications.com/catalogsearch/result/?q=buddhism Oneworld]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://global.oup.com/academic/search?q=buddhism&amp;amp;cc=nl&amp;amp;lang=en Oxford University Press]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://murtylibrary.com/why-a-classical-library-of-india.php The Murty Classical Library of India]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.palitext.com/ The Pali Text Society]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://nibs.com.np/niem-publication/ Nagarjuna Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://borilib.com/repository/search/searchHome Digital Library of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Academic Institutions=&lt;br /&gt;
*Asia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://sites.google.com/site/buddhistreferencetools/ Dharma Drum College]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://graduate.mahidol.ac.th/inter/?p=curriculum&amp;amp;id=2517D02G Buddhist Studies (Mahidol University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.dongguk.edu/mbs/en/index.jsp Dongguk University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.shitennoji.ac.jp/ibu/en/about/ International Buddhist University (IBU) - Shitennoji University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.icabs.ac.jp/en/ International College for Postgraduate Buddhist Studies (Japan)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhism.hku.hk/contact.htm Center of Buddhist Studies (University of Hong Kong)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://nibs.com.np/nibs/ Nagarjuna Institute of Buddhist Studies (NIBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Australia&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.nantien.edu.au/ Nan Tien Institute of Higher Education]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*North America&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.uwest.edu/ University of the West]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.naropa.edu/index.php Naropa University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.drbu.edu/ Dharma Realm Buddhist University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.international.ucla.edu/buddhist UCLA Center of Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.berkeley.edu/ Buddhist Studies (Berkeley University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.utoronto.ca/ The Robert H.N. Ho Family Foundation Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Toronto)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://studyofreligion.fas.harvard.edu/research-area/buddhist-studies Committee on the Study of Religion (Harvard University)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://buddhiststudies.stanford.edu/ The Robert H. N. Ho Family Foundation Center for Buddhist Studies at Stanford University (HCBSS)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Europe&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.iias.asia/events The International Institute for Asian Studies at Leiden University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.buddhismuskunde.uni-hamburg.de/en/ueber-uns.html Center for Buddhist Studies at the University of Hamburg]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.soas.ac.uk/buddhiststudies/ The SOAS Centre of Buddhist Studies (CBS)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.tkbf.hu/en/content/introduction Dharma Gate Buddhist College (Hungary)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.ocbs.org/ Oxford Center for Buddhist Studies]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://www.ox.ac.uk/admissions/graduate/courses/mphil-buddhist-studies Buddhist Studies at Oxford University]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.bristol.ac.uk/religion/buddhist-centre/ The Centre for Buddhist Studies (University of Bristol)]&lt;br /&gt;
**[https://stb.univie.ac.at/ Institute for South Asian, Buddhist and Tibetan Studies (University of Vienna)]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Magazines=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://tricycle.org/ Tricycle]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/ Lion&#039;s Roar]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.lionsroar.com/buddhadharma/ Buddhadharma]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Booksellers=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.tibetanbookstore.org Tibetan Bookstore]: Get Tibetan Texts from Asia.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://vimalatreasures.org/pechas.aspx Vimala]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://www.bibliaimpex.com/index.php Biblia Impex]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Networks, Blogs, and Forums=&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://networks.h-net.org/h-buddhism H-Buddhism]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/lotsawaforum Lotsawa Forum]: A useful email listserv for translators.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibetanstudies.forumprod.com Official forum from IATS]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://tibeto-logic.blogspot.com/ Dan Martin’s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://earlytibet.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Tibet&#039;s “early” period (7th-10th c.)]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://readingtibetan.wordpress.com/ Sam van Schaik’s blog on Old Tibetan manuscripts]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.wikidz.artremy.com/wiki/Accueil Dzogchen Wiki]: Collection of encyclopedic entries on Dzogchen topics (in French).&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://khyungmkhar.blogspot.com/ Publications from Dr. Achard]: Jean-Luc Achard Blog.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://philologia-tibetica.blogspot.com/ Philologia-Tibetica - Dorji Wangchuk&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
*[https://thelostyak.com/blog/ The Lost Yak - Geoffrey Barstow&#039;s blog]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Computer Reference (Tibetan &amp;amp; Sanskrit)=&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Digital_Tibetan Digital Tibetan]: An extensive online resource for Tibetan Dharma technology.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Transliteration Converter]: Convert Wylie to Unicode Tibetan.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php THL’s Online Tibetan Phonetics Converter]: Tibetan or Wylie to Phonetics Converter.&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.digitaltibetan.org/index.php/Main_Page Digital Tibetan Wiki - help with setting up your computer to work with Tibetan]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Tibetan)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/phconverter.php Online Phonetics Converter at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/reference/transliteration/wyconverter.php Extended Wylie conversion to Tibetan Script at THL]&lt;br /&gt;
**[[Tibetan Font Converters]]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/ Sambhota Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/tibetan%20fonts.html THDL Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thdl.org/tools/toolbox/index.php?#wiki=wiki/site/c06fa8cf-c49c-4ebc-007f-482de5382105/diacritic%20fonts.html THDL Diacritic fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.thlib.org/tools/#wiki=/access/wiki/site/26a34146-33a6-48ce-001e-f16ce7908a6a/home.html The Tibetan and Himalayan Library]: Information on Tibetan fonts&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.yalasoo.com/English/docs/yalasoo_en_qomolangma_fonts.html Qomolangma Tibetan Unicode Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://www.nitartha.net/sambhota4.html Nitartha International Sambhota Tibetan Fonts]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Fonts (Sanskrit)&lt;br /&gt;
**[http://salrc.uchicago.edu/resources/fonts/available/sanskrit/ University of Chicago&#039;s South Asian Language Resource Center -- font list]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=dgongs_pa&amp;diff=1014925</id>
		<title>dgongs pa</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=dgongs_pa&amp;diff=1014925"/>
		<updated>2021-07-14T22:08:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{DRAFTTermAdmin&lt;br /&gt;
|EntryStatus=Reviewed&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Definition=Test definition. (This is a test definition from [[User:MarcusPerman|MarcusPerman]] ([[User talk:MarcusPerman|talk]]) 22:08, 14 July 2021 (UTC))&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-TsadraDefinition=Intention. Honorific for the verb to think. Also see [[bsam pa]]. (This is a test definition from [[User:MarcusPerman|MarcusPerman]] ([[User talk:MarcusPerman|talk]]) 22:08, 14 July 2021 (UTC))&lt;br /&gt;
|TermProgressNote=Still working on it [[User:MarcusPerman|MarcusPerman]] ([[User talk:MarcusPerman|talk]]) 22:08, 14 July 2021 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;
|ProjectAssignment=The Wisdom Chapter Terms Project&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{DRAFTTerm&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Mvyut=(1) dgongs pa&#039;i - ābhiprāyikaḥ (mvyut_6718). (2) &#039;gong ba ; &#039;gong ba &#039;m smod pa ; dgongs pa ; dgongs pa &#039;m smad pa ; dgod ; smad pa ; smod pa - vigarhaḥ (mvyut_2634)&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Phonetic=Gong pa&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Sanskrit=abhiprāya; abhisaṃdhi&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Chinese=密意; 爲; 意樂; 密意; 欲; 偈意; 別意&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-PartOfSpeech=n&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Synonyms=bsam pa&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Synonyms-Notes=Mahāvyutpatti 2634 has &#039;&#039;smad pa&#039;&#039; as a synonym for &#039;&#039;dgongs pa&#039;&#039; in reference to the Sanskrit term &#039;&#039;vigarhaḥ&#039;&#039;. However, the usage of &#039;&#039;dgongs pa&#039;&#039; in the sense of &#039;&#039;vigarhaḥ&#039;&#039; does not seem to be attested in the available textual sources. This point should be the object of future research.&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-SemanticFields=Hermeneutics; Mind&lt;br /&gt;
|Dict-Etymology=v. dgongs&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{TermNote&lt;br /&gt;
|Note=The translation of the title of the &#039;&#039;Saṃdhinirmocanasūtra&#039;&#039; (Tib. &#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&#039;dgongs pa&#039;&#039;&#039; nges par ’grel pa zhes bya ba theg pa chen po’i mdo&#039;&#039;) is the object of several discussions among scholars regarding the meaning of the Sanskrit words &#039;&#039;saṃdhi&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;nirmocana&#039;&#039; following Lamotte’s first complete translation of the text. Among the various translations into English of this Sanskrit compound, I opted for simplicity and translated the Sanskrit &#039;&#039;saṃdhinirmocanasūtra&#039;&#039; with “The Sūtra Unraveling the Intent,” which I believe renders accurately the meaning and structure of the text. Various interlocutors indeed ask the Buddha repeatedly to explain difficult points in order to clarify the purpose of his seemingly contradictory or complex doctrines on the nature of reality. On this point, see Lamotte 1935, p. 12ff., Ware 1937, Edgerton 1937, Edgerton 1953, p. 558, and later Keenan 1980, p. 126, Powers 1991a, and Powers 1993b, p. 28ff.&lt;br /&gt;
|NoteAuthor=Gregory Forgues&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{TermExample&lt;br /&gt;
|ExampleGenre=Sūtra - mdo&lt;br /&gt;
|ContextExplanation=Here we see an example of usage in a famous sutra, the Saṃdhinirmocana, and the phrase &amp;quot;underlying intent&amp;quot; used for དགོངས་པ་ by the translator.&lt;br /&gt;
|SourceTextTitle=phags &#039;apa dgongs pa nges par &#039;grel pa zhes bya ba theg pa chen po&#039;i mdo&lt;br /&gt;
|SourceTextCitation=Gregory Forgues: Unraveling the Intent: Saṃdhinirmocana, F.22.a.&lt;br /&gt;
|FolioLocation=22a5&lt;br /&gt;
|ExampleTibetan=ཆོས་རྣམས་ངོ་བོ་ཉིད་མེད་ཆོས་རྣམས་མ་སྐྱེས་དང་། །&lt;br /&gt;
	ཆོས་རྣམས་མ་འགགས་ཆོས་རྣམས་གཟོད་ནས་ཞི་བ་དང་། །&lt;br /&gt;
	ཆོས་རྣམས་ཐམས་ཅད་རང་བཞིན་མྱ་ངན་འདས་པར་ནི། །&lt;br /&gt;
	&#039;&#039;&#039;དགོངས་པ་&#039;&#039;&#039;མེད་པར་མཁས་པ་སུ་ཞིག་སྨྲ་བར་བྱེད། །&lt;br /&gt;
|ExampleTranslated=All phenomena are without an essence, unborn,&lt;br /&gt;
	Unceasing, primordially in the state of peace,&lt;br /&gt;
	And naturally in the state of nirvāṇa.&lt;br /&gt;
	What wise person would say this without an underlying intent?&lt;br /&gt;
|TranslationLanguage=English&lt;br /&gt;
|ExampleTranslator=Forgues, Greg&lt;br /&gt;
|TranslationSource=Gregory Forgues: Unraveling the Intent: Saṃdhinirmocana, F.22.a.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{TermExample&lt;br /&gt;
|ExampleGenre=Zhije; Tantra - rgyud&lt;br /&gt;
|ContextExplanation=In this example from a source text of the Zhije tradition, the &#039;&#039;Ālikāli Tantra&#039;&#039;, we see the phrase &amp;quot;guru’s enlightened intent&amp;quot; used by the translator for བླ་མའི་ཐུགས་དགོངས་.&lt;br /&gt;
|SourceTextTitle=A li kA li gsang ba bsam gyis mi khyab pa chu klung chen po&#039;i rgyud kyi dum bu&lt;br /&gt;
|SourceTextCitation=Sarah Harding: Zhije: The Pacification of Suffering, page 13.&lt;br /&gt;
|SourceAuthor=Padampa&lt;br /&gt;
|FolioLocation=13a3&lt;br /&gt;
|ExampleTibetan=ཚོགས་ལམ་གྱི་བསྙེན་པ། &lt;br /&gt;
	།གུ་རུ་སི་ཏི་ཞེས་པའི་ཡིག་འབྲུ་བཞི། &lt;br /&gt;
	།ཚོགས་ལམ་གཅོད་པ་བསྙེན་པའི་སྙིང་པོ་བོའདི། &lt;br /&gt;
	།བཙུན་མོ་རིན་ཆེན་ཕྲེང་བའི་སྔགས་ཡིན་པས། &lt;br /&gt;
	།བླ་མའི་ཐུགས་&#039;&#039;&#039;དགོངས་&#039;&#039;&#039;རྒྱ་མཚོའ་ཆུ་ལ་འཐུང་།&lt;br /&gt;
|ExampleTranslated=B) Approach on the Path of Accumulation:&lt;br /&gt;
	“The four syllables gu ru sid dhi&lt;br /&gt;
	are the essence of the approach [stage that] resolves the path of accumulation.&lt;br /&gt;
	With this mantra rosary of the precious queen,&lt;br /&gt;
	one drinks the oceanic waters of the guru’s enlightened intent.&lt;br /&gt;
|TranslationLanguage=English&lt;br /&gt;
|ExampleTranslator=Harding, Sarah&lt;br /&gt;
|TranslationSource=Sarah Harding: Zhije: The Pacification of Suffering, page 13.&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== {{LegacyHeader}} ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;wytotib&amp;gt;{{PAGENAME}} &amp;lt;/wytotib&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) (Tha dad pa [h]. think, consider, reflect, consider[ation], concentrate on, give thought to, wish, thought, idea; 2) mind [h]; 2) essential essence of thinking, intention, mean for, intend to be, [deepest] sense/ meaning; 3) leave of absence, day off [Nad dgongs zhu ba,...Dgongs pa khrol ba,...Dgongs pa rtsa yang,...Dgongs pa rang zhu,...De ring las khungs su yong mi dgos pa&#039;i dgongs pa zhu ba]; 4) realization, insight, vision, meditation, (enlightened [wisdom] [mind], understand[ing], cognizance, know[ing]; 5) care for, feel, regard; 6) decide; 7) great necessity; 8) implication, implicative, intimation; 9) deep experience/ structure, primordial condition [IW]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[dgongs pa sangs rgyas]] [[kun]] [[dang]] [[dbyer med pa]]r [[bzhugs]] - his wisdom mind is inseparable from that of all the Buddhas [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
spiritual horizon, vision, primordial state, deep experience, realization, primordial condition, deepest sense, deep structure, intentionality, Mind, intention, state, mind, consideration, thought, opinion, view, to contemplate, intend, think, reflect, meditate, consider, permission, thought, fundamental principles, method of knowledge, principle of knowledge, Mind, true state, enlightened intent, intent, state of knowledge, state of realization [JV]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
intent, realization [thd]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[for Dzogchen] enlightened intent(ion) [for lower approaches] enlightened perspective/ outlook [RB]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[dgongs pa]], [[dgongs pa]],[[dgongs pa]], [[dgongs]] trans. v. . (h) Of [[bsam pa]]. 1) mind, frame of mind, attitude, intention, thought, consideration, viewpoint, idea. 2) [to emphasize the honorific] enlightened intent, wisdom mind, realization, insight, vision, wisdom, meditation, deep experience. 3) to think, consider, concentrate upon, reflect, understand, give thought to, care for, feel, regard, realize, know, decide, intend. 4) meaning, intent, implication, understanding, cognizance, necessity, intimation, interpretation; [[kyi]] [[dgongs pa]] enlightened intent behind. 5) implicative, meant for, intended to be. 6) deepest sense, primordial condition, deep structure [RY]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
. . . [[kyi]] [[dgongs pa]] - enlightened intention behind/ perspective/ outlook concerning . . . [RB]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
spiritual horizon, vision, primordial state, deep experience, realization, primordial condition, deepest sense, deep structure, intentionality, Mind, intention, state, mind, consideration, thought, opinion, view, to contemplate, intend, think, reflect, meditate, consider, permission, thought, fundamental principles, method of knowledge, principle of knowledge, Mind, true state, enlightened intent, intent, state of knowledge, state of realization, principle of knowledge, principle, state [JV]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) the inmost intent, innermost intent, true intent, deep intent, underlying intent, enlightened intent. &#039;Inmost intent&#039; works the best in many contexts; 2) to intend; 3) to imply, to implicate; 4) implication. [[Erick Tsiknopoulos]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;[[Category:Tibetan Dictionary]] [[Category:rydic2003]] [[Category:ga]]&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Glossary_from_Debate_in_Tibetan_Buddhism&amp;diff=1014924</id>
		<title>Glossary from Debate in Tibetan Buddhism</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://rywiki.tsadra.org/index.php?title=Glossary_from_Debate_in_Tibetan_Buddhism&amp;diff=1014924"/>
		<updated>2021-07-14T21:46:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;MarcusPerman: Created page with &amp;quot;Source: Purdue, Daniel. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Debate in Tibetan Buddhism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications, 1992.  Note: Sanskrit terms marked with an asterisk are reconstructions from the Ti...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Source: Purdue, Daniel. &#039;&#039;Debate in Tibetan Buddhism&#039;&#039;. Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications, 1992.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Note: Sanskrit terms marked with an asterisk are reconstructions from the Tibetan and may have not occurred in Sanskrit literature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| Border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
!English&lt;br /&gt;
!Tibetan&lt;br /&gt;
!Sanskrit&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| action/karma ||  las ||  karma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= las | english= action/karma | sanskrit= karma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| affirming negative ||  ma yin dgag ||   paryudāsa-pratiṣhedha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma yin dgag | english= affirming negative | sanskrit= paryudāsa-pratiṣhedha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| affliction ||  nyon mongs ||  klesha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nyon mongs | english= affliction | sanskrit=  klesha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| aggregate ||  phung po ||  skandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phung po | english= aggregate | sanskrit=  skandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Amitābha ||  &#039;od dpag med  || amitābha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;od dpag med | english= Amitābha | sanskrit=  amitābha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Amitāyus ||  tshe dpag med ||  amitāyus&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshe dpag med | english= Amitāyus | sanskrit=  amitāyus }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Amoghasiddhi ||  don yod grub pa ||  amoghasiddhi&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don yod grub pa | english= Amoghasiddhi | sanskrit=  amoghasiddhi }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| animal ||  dud &#039;gro ||  tiryañch&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dud &#039;gro | english= animal | sanskrit=  tiryañch }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| animals living in the depths ||   dud &#039;gro bying na gnas pa   || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dud &#039;gro bying na gnas pa | english= animals living in the depths }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| animals scattered (about the surface) ||  dud &#039;gro kha &#039;thor ba || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dud &#039;gro kha &#039;thor ba | english= animals scattered (about the surface) }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| appearance factor ||   snang ngor || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= snang ngor | english= appearance factor }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| appearing object || snang yul || *pratibhāsa-viṣhaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= snang yul | english= appearing object | sanskrit= *pratibhāsa-viṣhaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| appearing object of a direct perceiver || mngon sum gyi snang yul || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mngon sum gyi snang yul | english= appearing object of a direct perceiver }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| appearing object of a thought consciousness ||   rtog pa&#039;i snang yul || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mngon sum gyi snang yul | english= appearing object of a direct perceiver }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| apprehended object ||   bzung yul ||   grāhya-viṣhaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bzung yul | english= apprehended object | sanskrit= grāhya-viṣhaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| arising ||   byung ba || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= byung ba | english= arising }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ascertainment factor || nges ngor || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nges ngor | english= ascertainment factor }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ascertainment factor of a direct perceiver ||  mngon sum gyi nges ngor || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mngon sum gyi nges ngor | english= ascertainment factor of a direct perceiver }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| astringent ||    bska ba ||   kaṣhāya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bska ba | english= astringent | sanskrit= kaṣhāya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| attractive ||    phya legs pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phya legs pa | english= attractive }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| awareness || blo || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= blo | english= awareness }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| awareness to which an object appears but is not ascertained ||   snang la ma nges pa ||   *aniyata-pratibhāsa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= snang la ma nges pa | english= awareness to which an object appears but is not ascertained | sanskrit= *aniyata-pratibhāsa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| basis of debate ||  rtsod gzhi || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtsod gzhi | english= basis of debate }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| basis of designation ||  gdags gzhi || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gdags gzhi | english= basis of designation }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| basis of inference ||  dpag gzhi || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dpag gzhi | english= basis of inference }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| basis of relation ||  ltos gzhi || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ltos gzhi | english= basis of relation }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| being ||  yin pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin pa | english= being }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| being/person ||  skyes bu || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= skyes bu | english= being/person }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| being a pot ||   bum pa yin pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa yin pa | english= being a pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| bitter ||   kha ba ||  tikta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kha ba | english= bitter | sanskrit= tikta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| blue  ||   sngon po || nīla&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  sngon po | english= blue | sanskrit= nīla }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Bodhisattva Superior ||  byang sems kyi &#039;phags pa ||   bodhisattva-ārya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  byang sems kyi &#039;phags pa | english= Bodhisattva Superior | sanskrit= bodhisattva-ārya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Bodhisattva Vehicle ||   byang sems kyi theg pa ||   bodhisattva-yāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= byang sems kyi theg pa | english= Bodhisattva Vehicle | sanskrit= bodhisattva-yāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| body consciousness  ||  lus shes ||   kāya-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lus shes | english= body consciousness | sanskrit= kāya-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| body sense power  ||  lus kyi dbang po  ||  kāya-indriya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lus kyi dbang po | english= body sense power | sanskrit= kāya-indriya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| boundaries of pervasion  ||  khyab mtha&#039; || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= khyab mtha&#039; | english= boundaries of pervasion }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Buddha Superior ||  sangs rgyas &#039;phags pa ||  buddha-ārya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sangs rgyas &#039;phags pa | english= Buddha Superior | sanskrit= buddha-ārya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| cause ||   rgyu  ||  hetu/kāraṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rgyu | english= cause | sanskrit= hetu/kāraṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| cause of a pot  ||  bum pa&#039;i rgyu || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa&#039;i rgyu | english= cause of a pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Challenger  ||  rigs lam pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs lam pa | english= Challenger }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| child of a barren woman  ||  mo gsham gyi bu || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs lam pa | english= Challenger }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| clear form  ||  gzugs dvang pa  ||  rūpa-prasāda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs dvang pa | english= clear form | sanskrit= rūpa-prasāda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| cloud  || sprin ||   abhra&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sprin | english= cloud | sanskrit= abhra }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| coarse ||  rags pa  || sthūla&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rags pa | english= coarse | sanskrit= sthūla }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| coarse impermanence ||  rags pa&#039;i mi rtag pa ||  *sthūla-anitya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rags pa&#039;i mi rtag pa | english= coarse impermanence | sanskrit= *sthūla-anitya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| coextensive ||  yin khyab mnyam || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin khyab mnyam | english= coextensive }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| cold ||   grang ba shīta || shīta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= grang ba shīta | english= cold | sanskrit= shīta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| cold hell-being  ||  grang dmyal ba || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= grang dmyal ba | english= cold hell-being }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Collected Topics  ||   bsdus grva || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bsdus grva | english= Collected Topics }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| collection-generality ||  tshogs spyi ||   sāmagrī-sāmānya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshogs spyi | english= collection-generality | sanskrit= sāmagrī-sāmānya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| collective engager  || sgrub &#039;jug || *vidhi-pravṛtti&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgrub &#039;jug | english= collective engager | sanskrit= *vidhi-pravṛtti }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| color ||    kha dog  ||  varṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kha dog | english= color | sanskrit= varṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| color-form ||  kha dog gi gzugs || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kha dog gi gzugs | english= color-form }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| combined reason || sdoms rtags || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sdoms rtags | english= combined reason }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| common being || so so&#039;i skye bo || pṛthak-jana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= so so&#039;i skye bo | english= common being | sanskrit= pṛthak-jana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| having the basis of a demigod || lha ma yin pa&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lha ma yin pa&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo | english= having the basis of a demigod }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| common being having the basis of a god || lha&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lha&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo | english= common being having the basis of a god }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| common being having the basis of a hell-being || dmyal ba&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dmyal ba&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo | english= common being having the basis of a hell-being }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| common being having the basis of a human || mi&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo  || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo | english= common being having the basis of a human }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| common being having the basis of a hungry ghost || yi dvags kyi rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yi dvags kyi rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo | english= common being having the basis of a hungry ghost }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| common being having the basis of an animal || dud &#039;gro&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo common locus || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dud &#039;gro&#039;i rten can gyi so so&#039;i skye bo common locus | english= common being having the basis of an animal }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| common locus || gzhi mthun pa || samāna-adhikaraṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzhi mthun pa | english= common locus | sanskrit= samāna-adhikaraṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| composed phenomenon || &#039;dus byas || saṃskṛta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;dus byas | english= composed phenomenon | sanskrit= saṃskṛta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| compositional factor || &#039;du byed || saṃskāra&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;du byed | english= compositional factor | sanskrit= saṃskāra }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| concentration || bsam gtan || dhyāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bsam gtan | english= concentration | sanskrit= dhyāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| condition || rkyen || pratyaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rkyen | english= condition | sanskrit= pratyaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| consciousness || shes pa || jñāna/vijñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= shes pa | english= consciousness | sanskrit= jñāna/vijñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| consciousnesses which are the same isolate type || shes par gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= shes par gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa | english= consciousnesses which are the same isolate type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| consciousnesses which are the same type of substantial entity || shes par gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= shes par gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa | english= consciousnesses which are the same type of substantial entity }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| consequence/contradictory consequence || thal &#039;gyur || prasaṅga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thal &#039;gyur | english= consequence/contradictory consequence | sanskrit= prasaṅga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Consequence School/ Consequentialist || thal &#039;gyur pa || prāsaṅgika&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thal &#039;gyur pa | english= Consequence School/ Consequentialist | sanskrit= prāsaṅgika }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| contaminated || zag bcas || sāsrava&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zag bcas | english= contaminated | sanskrit= sāsrava }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| contradictory reason || &#039;gal ba&#039;i gtan tshigs || viruddha-hetu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;gal ba&#039;i gtan tshigs | english= contradictory reason | sanskrit= viruddha-hetu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| conventional awareness || blo kun rdzob pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= blo kun rdzob pa | english= conventional awareness }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| conventional truth || kun rdzob bden ba || saṃvṛti-satya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kun rdzob bden ba | english= conventional truth | sanskrit= saṃvṛti-satya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| cooperative condition || lhan cig byed rkyen || sahakāri-pratyaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lhan cig byed rkyen | english= cooperative condition | sanskrit= sahakāri-pratyaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| cooperative effect || lhan cig byed &#039;bras || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lhan cig byed &#039;bras | english= cooperative effect }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| correct consequence || thal &#039;gyur yang dag || samyak-prasaṅga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thal &#039;gyur yang dag | english= correct consequence | sanskrit= samyak-prasaṅga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| correct sign/correct logical sign || rtags yang dag || *samyak-liṅga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtags yang dag | english= correct sign/correct logical sign | sanskrit= *samyak-liṅga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| correctly assuming consciousness || yid dpyod || *manaḥ-parīkṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yid dpyod | english= correctly assuming consciousness | sanskrit= *manaḥ-parīkṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| counter-pervasion || ldog khyab || vyatireka-vyāpti&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog khyab | english= counter-pervasion | sanskrit= vyatireka-vyāpti }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| counterfeit consequence || thal &#039;gyur ltar snang || prasaṅga-abhāsa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thal &#039;gyur ltar snang | english= counterfeit consequence | sanskrit= prasaṅga-abhāsa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| counterfeit direct perceiver || mngon sum ltar snang || pratyakṣha-ābhāsa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mngon sum ltar snang | english= counterfeit direct perceiver | sanskrit= pratyakṣha-ābhāsa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| counterfeit sign || rtags ltar snang || liṅga-ābhāsa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtags ltar snang | english= counterfeit sign | sanskrit= liṅga-ābhāsa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| cyclic existence || &#039;khor ba || saṃsāra&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;khor ba | english= cyclic existence | sanskrit= saṃsāra }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| darkness || mun pa ||   andhakāra&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mun pa | english= darkness | sanskrit= andhakāra }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| debating courtyard || chos ra || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos ra | english= debating courtyard }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Defender || dam bca&#039; ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dam bca&#039; ba | english= Defender }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| definiendum || mtshon bya || lakṣhya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mtshon bya | english= definiendum | sanskrit= lakṣhya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| definition || mtshan nyid || lakṣhana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mtshan nyid | english= definition | sanskrit= lakṣhana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| definition which eliminates discordant types || rigs mi mthun sel ba&#039;i mtshan nyid || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs mi mthun sel ba&#039;i mtshan nyid | english= definition which eliminates discordant types }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| definition which eliminates wrong ideas || log rtag sel ba&#039;i mtshan nyid || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= log rtag sel ba&#039;i mtshan nyid | english= definition which eliminates wrong ideas }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| demigod || lha ma yin || asura&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lha ma yin | english= demigod | sanskrit= asura }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| demonstrable form || bstan yod kyi gzugs  ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bstan yod kyi gzugs | english= demonstrable form }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Desire Realm || &#039;dod khams || kāma-dhātu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;dod khams | english= Desire Realm | sanskrit= kāma-dhātu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| determined object || zhen yul || *adhyavasāya-viṣhaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zhen yul | english= determined object | sanskrit= *adhyavasāya-viṣhaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| determinative knower || zhen rig || *adhyavasāya-saṃvedana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zhen rig | english= determinative knower | sanskrit= *adhyavasāya-saṃvedana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| different/different phenomena/difference || tha dad || nānātva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tha dad | english= different/different phenomena/difference | sanskrit= nānātva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| different entities || ngo bo tha dad pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ngo bo tha dad pa | english= different entities }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| different-from-pot || bum pa dang tha dad ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa dang tha dad | english= different-from-pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|different self-isolates || rang ldog tha dad pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang ldog tha dad pa | english= different self-isolates }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| different substantial entities || rdzas tha dad pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdzas tha dad pa | english=  different substantial entities }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| different types || rigs tha dad pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs tha dad pa | english=  different types }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| direct cause || dngos rgyu || sākṣhāt-kāraṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dngos rgyu | english=  direct cause | sanskrit= sākṣhāt-kāraṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| direct cooperative condition || dngos kyi lhan cig byed rkyen ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dngos kyi lhan cig byed rkyen | english=  direct cooperative condition }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| direct effect || dngos &#039;bras || sākṣhāt-phala&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dngos &#039;bras | english=  direct effect | sanskrit= sākṣhāt-phala }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| direct perceiver/direct perception || mngon sum || pratyakṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mngon sum | english=  direct perceiver/direct perception | sanskrit= pratyakṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| direct substantial cause || dngos kyi nyer len || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dngos kyi nyer len | english=  direct substantial cause }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| direct valid cognizer/direct prime cognizer || mngon sum tshad ma || pratyakṣha-pramāṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mngon sum tshad ma | english=  direct valid cognizer/direct prime cognizer | sanskrit= pratyakṣha-pramāṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| discrimination || &#039;du shes || samjñā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;du shes | english=  discrimination | sanskrit= samjñā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| dispelling objections || rtsod pa spong ba || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtsod pa spong ba | english=  dispelling objections }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| dissimilar class || mi mthun phyogs || vipakṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi mthun phyogs | english=  dissimilar class | sanskrit= vipakṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| dissimilar isolate types || ldog pa rigs mi &#039;dra ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog pa rigs mi &#039;dra ba | english=  dissimilar isolate types }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| dissimilar types of substantial entities || rdzas rigs mi &#039;dra ba || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdzas rigs mi &#039;dra ba | english=  dissimilar types of substantial entities }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| distinction || khyab par ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= khyab par | english=  distinction }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| distraction || mam par g.yeng ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mam par g.yeng ba | english=  distraction }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| doctrine || chos || dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos | english=  doctrine | sanskrit= dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| doubt tending to the factual || don &#039;gyur gyi the tshom ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don &#039;gyur gyi the tshom | english=  doubt tending to the factual }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| doubt tending to the non-factual || don mi &#039;gyur gyi the tshom ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don mi &#039;gyur gyi the tshom | english=  doubt tending to the non-factual }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| dust || brdul || rajaḥ&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= brdul | english=  dust | sanskrit= rajaḥ }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ear consciousness || ma shes || shrotra-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma shes | english=  ear consciousness | sanskrit= shrotra-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ear sense power || ma ba&#039;i dbang po || shrotra-indriya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma ba&#039;i dbang po | english=  ear sense power | sanskrit= shrotra-indriya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| earth || sa || pṛthivī&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sa | english=  earth | sanskrit= pṛthivī }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| effect || &#039;bras bu || phala&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;bras bu | english=  effect | sanskrit= phala }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| effect of a pot || bum pa&#039;i &#039;bras bu || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa&#039;i &#039;bras bu | english=  effect of a pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| eight good luck symbols || bkra shis rtags brgyad || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bkra shis rtags brgyad | english=  eight good luck symbols }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| element || &#039;byung ba || bhūta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;byung ba | english=  element | sanskrit= bhūta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| eliminative engager || sel &#039;jug || *apoha-pravṛtti&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sel &#039;jug | english=  eliminative engager | sanskrit= *apoha-pravṛtti }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| emptiness || stong pa nyid || shūnyatā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= stong pa nyid  | english= emptiness | sanskrit= shūnyatā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| entity || ngo bo || vastu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ngo bo | english= entity | sanskrit= vastu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| equal doubt || cha mnyam pa&#039;i the tshom ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= cha mnyam pa&#039;i the tshom | english= equal doubt }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| equal fragrant odor || zhim pa&#039;i dri mnyam pa || sama-sugandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zhim pa&#039;i dri mnyam pa | english= equal fragrant odor | sanskrit= sama-sugandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| equal odor || dri mnyam pa || sama-gandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dri mnyam pa | english= equal odor | sanskrit= sama-gandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| equal unfragrant odor || mi zhim pa&#039;i dri mnyam pa || sama-durgandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi zhim pa&#039;i dri mnyam pa | english= equal unfragrant odor | sanskrit= sama-durgandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| established base || gzhi grub || *vastu-siddha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzhi grub  | english= established base | sanskrit= *vastu-siddha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| establishment from its own side || rang ngos nas grub pa || *svarūpa-siddhi&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang ngos nas grub pa  | english= establishment from its own side | sanskrit= *svarūpa-siddhi }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ethics || tshul khrims || shīla&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshul khrims | english= ethics | sanskrit= shīla }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| exalted knower of all aspects || mam mkhyen || sarvā-kāra-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mam mkhyen | english= exalted knower of all aspects | sanskrit= sarvā-kāra-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| existence from its own side || rang ngos nas grub pa || *svarūpa-siddhi&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang ngos nas grub pa | english= existence from its own side | sanskrit= *svarūpa-siddhi }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| existent/existence || yod pa || sat&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yod pa | english= existent/existence | sanskrit= sat }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| expressive sound || brjod byed kyi sgra ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= brjod byed kyi sgra | english= expressive sound }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| external form || phyi&#039;i gzugs || bahirdhā-rūpa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phyi&#039;i gzugs | english= external form | sanskrit= bahirdhā-rūpa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| external matter || phy&#039;i bem po || *bahirdhā-kanthā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phy&#039;i bem po | english= external matter | sanskrit= *bahirdhā-kanthā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| external object || phyi&#039;i don || *bahirdhā-artha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phyi&#039;i don | english= external object | sanskrit= *bahirdhā-artha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| eye || mig || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mig | english= eye }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| eye consciousness || mig shes || *chakṣhur-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mig shes | english= eye consciousness | sanskrit= *chakṣhur-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| eye-constituent || mig gi khams ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mig gi khams | english= eye-constituent }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| eye sense power || mig gi dbang po || chakṣhur-indriya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mig gi dbang po | english= eye sense power | sanskrit= chakṣhur-indriya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| eye sense power which is a basis || rten bcas kyi mig dbang ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rten bcas kyi mig dbang | english= eye sense power which is a basis }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| eye sense power which is like a basis || rten mtshungs kyi mig dbang ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rten mtshungs kyi mig dbang | english= eye sense power which is like a basis }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| fallacy of a pervasion that is too extensive || khyab che ba&#039;i skyon ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= khyab che ba&#039;i skyon | english= fallacy of a pervasion that is too extensive }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| fallacy of nonoccurrence || mi srid pa&#039;i skyon ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi srid pa&#039;i skyon | english= fallacy of nonoccurrence }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| fallacy of nonpervasion || ma khyab pa&#039;i skyon ||   ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma khyab pa&#039;i skyon | english= fallacy of nonpervasion }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| feeling || tshor ba || vedanā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshor ba | english= feeling | sanskrit= vedanā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| fire || me || teja&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= me | english= fire | sanskrit= teja }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| first three isolate phenomena || ldog chos dang po gsum || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog chos dang po gsum | english= first three isolate phenomena }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| flower of a dead tree || shing skam po&#039;i me tog || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= shing skam po&#039;i me tog | english= flower of a dead tree }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Foe Destroyer || dgra bcom pa || arhan&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dgra bcom pa | english= Foe Destroyer | sanskrit= arhan }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Followers of Reasoning || rigs pa&#039;i rje su &#039;brang pa || *nyāya-anusārin&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs pa&#039;i rje su &#039;brang pa | english= Followers of Reasoning | sanskrit= *nyāya-anusārin }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Followers of Scripture || lung gi rje su &#039;brang pa || *agama-anusārin&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lung gi rje su &#039;brang pa | english= Followers of Scripture | sanskrit= *agama-anusārin }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| form/visible form || gzugs || rūpa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs | english= form/visible form | sanskrit= rūpa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| form aggregate || gzugs kyi phung po || rūpa-skandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs kyi phung po | english= form aggregate | sanskrit= rūpa-skandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| form-constituent || gzugs kyi khams ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs kyi khams | english= form-constituent }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| form for the mental consciousness || chos kyi skye mched pa&#039;i gzugs || dharma-āyatana-rūpa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos kyi skye mched pa&#039;i gzugs | english= form for the mental consciousness | sanskrit= dharma-āyatana-rūpa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Form Realm || gzugs khams || rūpa-dhātu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs khams | english= Form Realm | sanskrit= rūpa-dhātu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| form-source || gzugs kyi skye mched || rūpa-āyatana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs kyi skye mched | english= form-source | sanskrit= rūpa-āyatana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Formless Realm || gzugs med khams || ārupya-dhātu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs med khams | english= Formless Realm | sanskrit= ārupya-dhātu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| forms which are the same isolate type || gzugs su gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs su gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa | english= forms which are the same isolate type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| forms which are the same type of substantial entity || gzugs su gyur pa&#039;i rdzas rigs gcig pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs su gyur pa&#039;i rdzas rigs gcig pa | english= forms which are the same type of substantial entity }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| forward pervasion || rjes khyab || anvaya-vyāpti&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rjes khyab | english= forward pervasion | sanskrit= anvaya-vyāpti }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| four possibilities || mu bzhi ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mu bzhi | english= four possibilities }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| fragrant manufactured odor || zhim pa&#039;i sbyar byung gi dri || sāṃyogika-sugandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zhim pa&#039;i sbyar byung gi dri | english= fragrant manufactured odor | sanskrit= sāṃyogika-sugandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| fragrant natural odor || zhim pa&#039;i lhan skyes kyi dri || sahaja-sugandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zhim pa&#039;i lhan skyes kyi dri | english= fragrant natural odor | sanskrit= sahaja-sugandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| fragrant odor || dri zhim pa || sugandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dri zhim pa | english= fragrant odor | sanskrit= sugandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| functioning thing/thing || dngos po || bhāva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dngos po | english= functioning thing/thing | sanskrit= bhāva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| furthermore || gzhan yang || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzhan yang | english= furthermore }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ge-shay || dge bshes || kalyāna-mitra&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dge bshes | english= ge-shay | sanskrit= kalyāna-mitra }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| general-isolate || spyi ldog || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= spyi ldog | english= general-isolate }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| generality || spyi || sāmānya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= spyi | english= generality | sanskrit= sāmānya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| generally characterized phenomenon || spyi mtshan || sāmānya-lakṣhaṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= spyi mtshan | english= generally characterized phenomenon | sanskrit= sāmānya-lakṣhaṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| giving || sbyin pa || dāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sbyin pa | english= giving | sanskrit= dāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| god of the Desire Realm || &#039;dod khams kyi lha || kāma-dhātu-deva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;dod khams kyi lha | english= god of the Desire Realm | sanskrit= kāma-dhātu-deva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| god of the Form Realm || gzugs khams kyi lha || rūpa-dhātu-deva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs khams kyi lha | english= god of the Form Realm | sanskrit= rūpa-dhātu-deva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| god of the Formless Realm || gzugs med khams kyi lha || ārūpya-dhātu-deva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzugs med khams kyi lha | english= god of the Formless Realm | sanskrit= ārūpya-dhātu-deva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| good qualities || yon tan || guṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yon tan | english= good qualities | sanskrit= guṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Great Exposition School || bye brag smra ba || vaibhāṣhika&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bye brag smra ba | english= Great Exposition School | sanskrit= vaibhāṣhika }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Great Prayer Festival || mon lam chen mo ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mon lam chen mo | english= Great Prayer Festival }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Great Vehicle || theg pa chen po || mahāyāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= theg pa chen po | english= Great Vehicle | sanskrit=  mahāyāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| happy migration || bde &#039;gro || sugati&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bde &#039;gro | english= happy migration | sanskrit=  sugati }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Hearer Superior || nyan thos kyi &#039;phags pa || shrāvaka-ārya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nyan thos kyi &#039;phags pa | english= Hearer Superior | sanskrit=  shrāvaka-ārya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Hearer Vehicle || nyan thos kyi theg pa || shrāvaka-yāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nyan thos kyi theg pa | english= Hearer Vehicle | sanskrit=  shrāvaka-yāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hearing || thos pa || shruta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thos pa | english= hearing | sanskrit= shruta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| heaviness || lci ba || gurutva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lci ba | english= heaviness | sanskrit= gurutva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;   &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hell-being || dmyal ba || nāraka&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dmyal ba | english= hell-being | sanskrit= nāraka }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;   &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| helper || phan &#039;dogs byed || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phan &#039;dogs byed | english= helper }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hidden phenomenon || lkog gyur || parokṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lkog gyur | english= hidden phenomenon | sanskrit= parokṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| high || mtho ba || unnata&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mtho ba | english= high | sanskrit= unnata }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| horn of a rabbit || ri bong rva ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ri bong rva | english= horn of a rabbit }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| horse || rta || ashva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rta | english= horse | sanskrit= ashva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hot hell-being || tsha dmyal ba || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tsha dmyal ba | english= hot hell-being }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| human || mi || manuṣhya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi | english= human | sanskrit= manuṣhya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| humans of the eight subcontinents || gling phran brgyad kyi mi || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gling phran brgyad kyi mi | english= humans of the eight subcontinents }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| humans of the four continents || gling bzhi&#039;i mi ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gling bzhi&#039;i mi | english= humans of the four continents }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hunger || bkres pa || bubhūkṣhā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bkres pa | english= hunger | sanskrit= bubhūkṣhā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hungry ghost || yi dvags || preta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yi dvags | english= hungry ghost | sanskrit= preta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hungry ghost having both external and internal obstructions || sgrib pa phyi nang gnyis ka yod pa&#039;i yi dvags ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgrib pa phyi nang gnyis ka yod pa&#039;i yi dvags | english= hungry ghost having both external and internal obstructions }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hungry ghost having external obstructions || sgrib pa phyi na yod pa&#039;i yi dvags ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgrib pa phyi na yod pa&#039;i yi dvags | english= hungry ghost having external obstructions }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| hungry ghost having internal obstructions || sgrib pa nang na yod pa&#039;i yi dvags ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgrib pa nang na yod pa&#039;i yi dvags | english= hungry ghost having internal obstructions }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ignorance || ma rig pa || avidyā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma rig pa | english= ignorance | sanskrit= avidyā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| illumination || snang ba || āloka&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= snang ba | english= illumination | sanskrit= āloka }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| illustration || mtshan gzhi || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mtshan gzhi | english= illustration }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| illustration-isolate || gzhi ldog ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzhi ldog | english= illustration-isolate }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| illustrator || mtshon byed ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mtshon byed | english= illustrator }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| imaginary || kun btags || parikalpita&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kun btags | english= imaginary | sanskrit= parikalpita }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| impermanent phenomenon || mi rtag pa || anitya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi rtag pa | english= impermanent phenomenon | sanskrit= anitya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| imputed existent/imputedly existent || btags yod/btags su yod pa || prajñapti-sat&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= btags yod/btags su yod pa | english= imputed existent/imputedly existent | sanskrit= prajñapti-sat }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| incontrovertible || mi slu ba || avisaṃvādin&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi slu ba | english= incontrovertible | sanskrit= avisaṃvādin }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| indefinite reason || ma nges pa&#039;i gtan tshigs || anaikāntika-hetu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma nges pa&#039;i gtan tshigs | english= indefinite reason | sanskrit= anaikāntika-hetu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| indirect cause || brgyud rgyu || *pāraṃparya-kāraṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= brgyud rgyu | english= indirect cause | sanskrit= *pāraṃparya-kāraṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| indirect cooperative condition || brgyud kyi lhan cig byed rkyen || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= brgyud kyi lhan cig byed rkyen | english= indirect cooperative condition }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| indirect effect || brgyud &#039;bras || paraṃparya-phala&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= brgyud &#039;bras | english= indirect effect | sanskrit= paraṃparya-phala }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| indirect substantial cause || brgyud kyi nyer len ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= brgyud kyi nyer len | english= indirect substantial cause }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| inference by the power of the fact || dngos stobs rjes dpag || *vastu-bala-anumāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dngos stobs rjes dpag | english= inference by the power of the fact | sanskrit= *vastu-bala-anumāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-|&lt;br /&gt;
| inference for oneself || rang don rjes dpag || svārtha-anumāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang don rjes dpag | english= inference for oneself | sanskrit= svārtha-anumāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| inference through belief || yid ches rjes dpag || *āpta-anumāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yid ches rjes dpag | english= inference through belief | sanskrit= *āpta-anumāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| inferential cognizer/inferential cognition || rjes dpag || anumāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rjes dpag | english= inferential cognizer/inferential cognition | sanskrit= anumāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| inferential valid cognizer || rjes dpag tshad ma || anumāna-pramāṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rjes dpag tshad ma | english= inferential valid cognizer | sanskrit= anumāna-pramāṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| instance || bye brag || visheṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bye brag | english= instance | sanskrit= visheṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| instance of pot || bum pa&#039;i bye brag ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa&#039;i bye brag | english= instance of pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| internal matter || nang gi bem po || ādhyātmika-kanthā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nang gi bem po | english= internal matter | sanskrit= ādhyātmika-kanthā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| isolate || ldog pa || *vyatireka&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog pa | english= isolate | sanskrit= *vyatireka }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| isolate phenomenon || ldog chos || *vyatireka-dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog chos | english= isolate phenomenon | sanskrit= *vyatireka-dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| isolate phenomenon of the third-type || ldog chos phung sum tsam po ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog chos phung sum tsam po ba | english= isolate phenomenon of the third-type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| isolate phenomenon which is itself || rang yin pa&#039;i ldog chos ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang yin pa&#039;i ldog chos | english= isolate phenomenon which is itself }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| isolate phenomenon which is not itself || rang ma yin pa&#039;i ldog chos ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang ma yin pa&#039;i ldog chos | english= isolate phenomenon which is not itself }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| jealousy || phrag dog || irshyā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phrag dog | english= jealousy | sanskrit= irshyā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| knower || rig pa || saṃvedana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rig pa | english= knower | sanskrit= saṃvedana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| knowledge || chos mngon pa || abhidharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos mngon pa | english= knowledge | sanskrit= abhidharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| lack of being a permanent, partless, independent self || rtag gcig rang dbang can bdag gis stong pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtag gcig rang dbang can bdag gis stong pa | english= lack of being a permanent, partless, independent self }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| lack of being a substantially existent self in the sense of being self-sufficient || rang rkya thub pa&#039;i rdzas yod bdag gis stong pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang rkya thub pa&#039;i rdzas yod bdag gis stong pa | english= lack of being a substantially existent self in the sense of being self-sufficient }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| lama || bla ma || guru&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bla ma | english= lama | sanskrit= guru }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Land of Happiness || bde ba can || sukhā-vatī&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bde ba can | english= Land of Happiness | sanskrit= sukhā-vatī }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Land of Jambu || &#039;dzam bu gling || jambu-dvīpa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;dzam bu gling | english= Land of Jambu | sanskrit= jambu-dvīpa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| latter four similitudes || phyi ma rjes mthun bzhi ||   ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phyi ma rjes mthun bzhi | english= latter four similitudes }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| lesser hell-being || nyi tshe&#039;i dmyal ba ||   ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nyi tshe&#039;i dmyal ba | english= lesser hell-being }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Lesser Vehicle || theg dman pa || hīnayāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= theg dman pa | english= Lesser Vehicle | sanskrit= hīnayāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| level || phya le ba || shāta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phya le ba | english= level | sanskrit= shāta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| lightness || yang ba || laghutva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yang ba | english= lightness | sanskrit= laghutva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| long || ring ba  || dīrgha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ring ba | english= long | sanskrit= dīrgha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| low || dma&#039; ba || avanata&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dma&#039; ba | english= low | sanskrit= avanata }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Manjughosha || &#039;jam dbyangs || mañjughoṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;jam dbyangs | english= Manjughosha | sanskrit= mañjughoṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Manjushri || &#039;jam dpal || mañjushrī&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;jam dpal | english= Manjushri | sanskrit= mañjushrī }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| manifest phenomenon || mngon gyur || abhimukhī&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mngon gyur | english= manifest phenomenon | sanskrit= abhimukhī }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| manifestation || gsal ba || vyakti&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gsal ba | english= manifestation | sanskrit= vyakti }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| manufactured || sbyar byung || sāṃyogika&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sbyar byung | english= manufactured | sanskrit= sāṃyogika }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| manufactured primary color || sbyar byung gi rtsa ba&#039;i kha dog || sāṃyogika-mūla-varṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sbyar byung gi rtsa ba&#039;i kha dog | english= manufactured primary color | sanskrit= sāṃyogika-mūla-varṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| many || du ma ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= du ma | english= many }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| matter || bem po || kanthā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kanthā | english= matter }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| meaning || don || artha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don | english= meaning | sanskrit= artha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| meaning-generality || don spyi || artha-sāmānya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don spyi | english= meaning-generality | sanskrit= artha-sāmānya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| meaning-isolate || don ldog ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don ldog | english= meaning-isolate }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| meditating || sgom pa || bhāvana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgom p | english= meditating | sanskrit= bhāvana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mental consciousness || yid shes || mano-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yid shes | english= mental consciousness | sanskrit= mano-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mental direct perceiver || yid kyi mngon sum || mānasa-pratyakṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yid kyi mngon sum | english= mental direct perceiver | sanskrit= mānasa-pratyakṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| method || thabs || upāya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thabs | english= method | sanskrit= upāya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Middle Way School || dbu ma pa || mādhyamika&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dbu ma pa | english= Middle Way School | sanskrit= mādhyamika }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| migrator || &#039;gro ba || gati&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;gro ba | english= migrator | sanskrit= gati }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mind of enlightenment || byang chub kyi sems || bodhichitta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= byang chub kyi sems | english= mind of enlightenment | sanskrit= bodhichitta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Mind Only School || sems tsam pa || chittamātra&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sems tsam pa | english= Mind Only School | sanskrit= chittamātra }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| miserliness || ser sna || mātsarya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ser sna | english= miserliness | sanskrit= mātsarya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mist || kung sna || mahikā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kung sna | english= mist | sanskrit=  mahikā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mistaken consciousness || &#039;khrul shes || bhrānti-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;khrul shes | english= mistaken consciousness | sanskrit=  bhrānti-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mode of statement || &#039;god tshul || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;god tshul | english= mode of statement }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| momentary || skad cig ma || kṣhanika&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= skad cig ma | english= momentary | sanskrit= kṣhanika }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mud || &#039;jim pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;jim pa | english= mud }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mutually different || phan tshun tha dad || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phan tshun tha dad | english= mutually different }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mutually exclusive/mutually exclusive phenomena || &#039;gal ba || virodha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;gal ba | english= mutually exclusive/mutually exclusive phenomena | sanskrit= virodha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| mutually inclusive/mutually inclusive phenomena || don gcig || ekārtha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don gcig | english= mutually inclusive/mutually inclusive phenomena | sanskrit= ekārtha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| name || ming ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ming | english= name }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| natural || lhan skyes || sahaja&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lhan skyes | english= natural | sanskrit= sahaja  }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| natural primary color || lhan skyes kyi rtsa ba&#039;i kha dog || sahaja-mūla-varṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lhan skyes kyi rtsa ba&#039;i kha dog | english= natural primary color | sanskrit= sahaja-mūla-varṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| nature || rang bzhin ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang bzhin | english= nature }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| negative phenomena which are the same isolate type || dgag par gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dgag par gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa | english= negative phenomena which are the same isolate type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| negative phenomenon || dgag pa || pratiṣhedha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dgag pa | english= negative phenomenon | sanskrit= pratiṣhedha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| neighboring hellbeing || nye &#039;khor ba&#039;i dmyal ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nye &#039;khor ba&#039;i dmyal ba | english= neighboring hellbeing }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| nominal expression || ming gi br jod pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ming gi br jod pa | english= nominal expression }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non || ma yin pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma yin pa | english= non }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-affirming negative || med dgag || prasajya-pratiṣhedha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= med dgag | english= non-affirming negative | sanskrit= prasajya-pratiṣhedha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-associated compositional factor || ldan min &#039;du byed || viprayukta-saṃskara&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldan min &#039;du byed | english= non-associated compositional factor | sanskrit= viprayukta-saṃskara }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-associated compositional factor which has life || srog dang ldan pa&#039;i ldan min &#039;du byed ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= srog dang ldan pa&#039;i ldan min &#039;du byed | english= non-associated compositional factor which has life }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-associated compositional factor which is a person || gang zag yin par gyur pa&#039;i ldan min &#039;du byed || pudgala-viprayuktamin-saṃskāra&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gang zag yin par gyur pa&#039;i ldan min &#039;du byed | english=  non-associated compositional factor which is a person | sanskrit= pudgala-viprayuktamin-saṃskāra }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-associated compositional factor which is not a person || gang zag ma yin par gyur pa&#039;i ldan &#039;du byed || apudgala-viprayuktamin-saṃskāra&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gang zag ma yin par gyur pa&#039;i ldan &#039;du byed | english=  non-associated compositional factor which is not a person | sanskrit= apudgala-viprayuktamin-saṃskāra }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-associated compositional factors which are the same isolate type || ldan min &#039;du byed du gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldan min &#039;du byed du gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa | english=  non-associated compositional factors which are the same isolate type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-associated compositional factors which are the same type of substantial entity || ldan min &#039;du byed du gyur pa&#039;i rdzas rigs gcig pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldan min &#039;du byed du gyur pa&#039;i rdzas rigs gcig pa | english=  non-associated compositional factors which are the same type of substantial entity }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-conceptual consciousness || rtog med kyi she pa || nirvikalpaka-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtog med kyi she pa | english= non-conceptual consciousness | sanskrit= nirvikalpaka-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-conceptual mental consciousness || rtog med yid shes || nirvikalpaka-mano-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtog med yid shes | english= non-conceptual mental consciousness | sanskrit= nirvikalpaka-mano-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-existent || med pa || asat&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= med pa | english= non-existent | sanskrit= asat }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-level || phya le ba ma yin pa || vishāta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phya le ba ma yin pa | english= non-level | sanskrit= vishāta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-mistaken || ma &#039;khrul pa || abhrānta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  ma &#039;khrul pa | english= non-mistaken | sanskrit= abhrānta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-product || ma byas pa || akṛta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  ma byas pa | english= non-product | sanskrit= akṛta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-revelatory form || rnam par rig byed ma yin pa&#039;i gzugs || avijñapti-rūpa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  rnam par rig byed ma yin pa&#039;i gzugs | english= non-revelatory form | sanskrit= avijñapti-rūpa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| non-thing || dngos med || abhāva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  dngos med | english= non-thing | sanskrit= abhāva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| nose consciousness || sna shes || ghrāṇa-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  sna shes | english= nose consciousness | sanskrit= ghrāṇa-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| nose sense power || sna&#039;i dbang po || ghrāṇa-indriya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  sna&#039;i dbang po | english= nose sense power | sanskrit= ghrāṇa-indriya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| not being a pot || bum pa ma yin pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  bum pa ma yin pa | english= not being a pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| number || grangs || saṃkhyā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie=  grangs | english= number | sanskrit= saṃkhyā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object || yul || viṣhaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yul | english= object | sanskrit= viṣhaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object helped || phan gdags bya ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phan gdags bya | english= object helped }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object of abandonment || spang bya ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= spang bya | english= object of abandonment }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object of comprehension || gzhal bya || prameya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzhal bya | english= object of comprehension | sanskrit= prameya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object of comprehension of an omniscient consciousness || mam mkhyen gyi gzhal bya || sarvākārā-jñāna-prameya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mam mkhyen gyi gzhal bya | english= object of comprehension of an omniscient consciousness | sanskrit= sarvākārā-jñāna-prameya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object of engagement || &#039;jug yul || *pravṛtti-viṣhaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;jug yul | english= object of engagement | sanskrit= *pravṛtti-viṣhaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object of hearing || nyan bya ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nyan bya | english= object of hearing }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object of knowledge || shes bya || jñeya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= shes bya | english= object of knowledge | sanskrit= jñeya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object of meditation || sgom bya ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgom bya | english= object of meditation }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object of negation || dgag bya || pratiṣhedhya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dgag bya | english= object of negation | sanskrit= pratiṣhedhya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object-source || yul gyi skye mched || viṣhaya-āyatana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yul gyi skye mched | english= object-source | sanskrit= viṣhaya-āyatana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| object(s) of knowledge of which being (it or them) is possible || yin pa srid pa&#039;i shes bya ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin pa srid pa&#039;i shes bya | english= object(s) of knowledge of which being (it or them) is possible }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| objects of knowledge of which being (them) is not possible || yin pa mi srid pa&#039;i shes bya ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin pa mi srid pa&#039;i shes bya | english= objects of knowledge of which being (them) is not possible }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| observed by valid cognition || tshad mas dmigs pa || *pramāṇa-ālaṃbīta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshad mas dmigs pa | english= observed by valid cognition | sanskrit= *pramāṇa-ālaṃbīta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| observed-object condition || dmigs rkyen || ālambana-pratyaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dmigs rkyen | english= observed-object condition | sanskrit= ālambana-pratyaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| odor || dri || gandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dri | english= odor | sanskrit= gandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| odor-constituent || dri&#039;i khams || gandha-dhātu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dri&#039;i khams | english= odor-constituent | sanskrit= gandha-dhātu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| odor-source || dri&#039;i skye mched || gandha-āyatana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dri&#039;i skye mched | english= odor-source | sanskrit= gandha-āyatana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| one/singular phenomenon || gcig || ekatva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gcig | english= one/singular phenomenon | sanskrit= ekatva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| one-with-pot || bum pa dang gcig ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa dang gcig | english= one-with-pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| only-a-permanent phenomenon || rtag pa kho na ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtag pa kho na | english= only-a-permanent phenomenon }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| opposite || log ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= log | english= opposite }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| opposite from || las log pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= las log pa | english= opposite from }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| opposite-from-being-something || yin log ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin log | english= opposite-from-being-something }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| opposite-from being-a-pot || bum pa yin pa las log pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa yin pa las log pa | english= opposite-from being-a-pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| opposite-from-not-being-something || min log ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= min log | english= opposite-from-not-being-something }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| opposite-from-not-being-a-pot || bum pa ma yin pa las log pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa ma yin pa las log pa | english= opposite-from-not-being-a-pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| order || go rim || anukrama&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= go rim | english= order | sanskrit= anukrama }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| our own system || rang lugs ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang lugs | english= our own system }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| path || lam || mārga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lam | english= path | sanskrit= mārga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| path of accumulation || tshogs lam || sambhāra-mārga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshogs lam | english= path of accumulation | sanskrit= sambhāra-mārga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| path of meditation || sgom lam || bhāvanā-mārga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgom lam | english= path of meditation | sanskrit= bhāvanā-mārga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| path of no more learning || mi slob lam || ahaikṣha-mārga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi slob lam | english= path of no more learning | sanskrit= ahaikṣha-mārga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| path of preparation || sbyor lam || prayoga-mārga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sbyor lam | english= path of preparation | sanskrit= prayoga-mārga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| path of reasoning || rigs lam ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs lam | english= path of reasoning }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| path of seeing || mthong lam || darshana-mārga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mthong lam | english= path of seeing | sanskrit= darshana-mārga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| permanent phenomenon || rtag pa || nitya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtag pa | english= permanent phenomenon | sanskrit= nitya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| permanent phenomenon which is occasional || res &#039;ga&#039; ba&#039;i rtag pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= res &#039;ga&#039; ba&#039;i rtag pa | english= permanent phenomenon which is occasional }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| permanent phenomenon which is stable in time || dus brtan pa&#039;i rtag pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dus brtan pa&#039;i rtag pa | english= permanent phenomenon which is stable in time }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| person || gang zag || pudgala/puruṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gang zag | english= person | sanskrit= pudgala/puruṣha  }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pervaded || khyab bya ||   ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= khyab bya | english= pervaded  }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pervader || khyab byed ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= khyab byed | english= pervaded  }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pervasion of being || yin khyab ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin khyab | english= pervasion of being  }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pervasion of existence || yod khyab ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yod khyab | english= pervasion of existence  }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| phenomena which are different types || rigs tha dad pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs tha dad pa | english= phenomena which are different types }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| phenomena which are discordant types || rigs mi mthun pa&#039;i chos ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs mi mthun pa&#039;i chos | english=  phenomena which are discordant types }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| phenomena which are dissimilar types || rigs mi &#039;dra ba&#039;i chos ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs mi &#039;dra ba&#039;i chos | english=  phenomena which are dissimilar types }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| phenomena which are not the same type || rigs mi gcig pa&#039;i chos ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs mi gcig pa&#039;i chos | english=  phenomena which are not the same type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| phenomenon || chos || dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos | english=  phenomenon | sanskrit= dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| phenomenon source || chos kyi skye mched || dharma-āyatana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos kyi skye mched | english=  phenomenon source | sanskrit= dharma-āyatana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| phenomenon which has a basis of negation || dgag gzhi can gyi chos ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dgag gzhi can gyi chos | english=  phenomenon which has a basis of negation }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| phenomenon which is a non-thing || dngos med kyi chos || abhāva-dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dngos med kyi chos | english=  phenomenon which is a non-thing | sanskrit= abhāva-dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| physical sense power || dbang po gzugs can pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dbang po gzugs can pa | english=  physical sense power }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pillar || ka ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ka ba | english=  pillar }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| place || yul ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yul | english= place }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pleasant articulate sound caused by elements conjoined with consciousness || zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du ston pa&#039;i sgra snyan pa || upātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-sattvākhya-yasha-shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du ston pa&#039;i sgra snyan pa | english= pleasant articulate sound caused by elements conjoined with consciousness | sanskrit= upātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-sattvākhya-yasha-shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pleasant articulate sound caused by elements not conjoined with consciousness || ma zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du ston pa&#039;i sgra snyan pa || anupātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-sattvākhya-yasha-shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du ston pa&#039;i sgra snyan pa | english= pleasant articulate sound caused by elements not conjoined with consciousness | sanskrit= anupātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-sattvākhya-yasha-shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pleasant inarticulate sound caused by elements conjoined with consciousness || zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du mi ston pa&#039;i sgra snyan pa || upātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-asattvākhya-yasha-shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du mi ston pa&#039;i sgra snyan pa | english= pleasant inarticulate sound caused by elements conjoined with consciousness | sanskrit= upātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-asattvākhya-yasha-shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pleasant inarticulate sound caused by elements not conjoined with consciousness || ma zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du mi ston pa&#039;i sgra snyan pa || anupātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-asattvākhya-yasha-shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du mi ston pa&#039;i sgra snyan pa | english= pleasant inarticulate sound caused by elements not conjoined with consciousness | sanskrit= anupātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-asattvākhya-yasha-shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| positive phenomena which are the same isolate type || sgrub par gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgrub par gyur pa&#039;i ldog pa rigs gcig pa | english= positive phenomena which are the same isolate type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| positive phenomenon || sgrub pa || vidhi&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgrub pa | english= positive phenomenon | sanskrit= vidhi }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pot || bum pa || ghaṭa/kumbha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa | english= pot | sanskrit= ghaṭa/kumbha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pot&#039;s isolate || bum pa&#039;i ldog pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa&#039;i ldog pa | english= pot&#039;s isolate }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pot-which-is-one-with-pot || bum pa dang gcig tu gyur pa&#039;i bum pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa dang gcig tu gyur pa&#039;i bum pa | english= pot-which-is-one-with-pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| powerless subject || chos can nus med ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos can nus med | english= powerless subject }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| predicate || bsgrub bya&#039;i chos/gsal ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bsgrub bya&#039;i chos/gsal ba | english= predicate }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| predicate to be negated || dgag bya&#039;i chos || *pratiṣhedhya-dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dgag bya&#039;i chos | english= predicate to be negated | sanskrit= *pratiṣhedhya-dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| predicate to be proven || bsgrub bya&#039;i chos || sādhya-dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bsgrub bya&#039;i chos | english= predicate to be proven | sanskrit= sādhya-dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| presentation of our own system || rang lugs bzhag pa ||   ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang lugs bzhag pa | english= presentation of our own system }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| primary color || rtsa ba&#039;i kha dog || mūla-varṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtsa ba&#039;i kha dog | english= primary color | sanskrit= mūla-varṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| prior arising || snga logs su byung ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= snga logs su byung ba | english= prior arising }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| prior arising of pot || bum pa&#039;i snga logs su byung ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa&#039;i snga logs su byung ba | english= prior arising of pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| produced || bskyed bya || janya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bskyed bya | english= produced | sanskrit= janya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| producer || skyed byed || janaka&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= skyed byed | english= producer | sanskrit= janaka }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| product/produced phenomenon || byas pa || kṛta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= byas pa | english= product/produced phenomenon | sanskrit= kṛta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| proof || sgrub byed || sādhana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgrub byed | english= proof | sanskrit= sādhana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| property of the subject || phyogs chos || pakṣha-dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phyogs chos | english= property of the subject | sanskrit= pakṣha-dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Proponents of a Person || gang zag yod par smra ba || pudgala-vādin&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gang zag yod par smra ba | english= Proponents of a Person | sanskrit= pudgala-vādin }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| protector || mgon po ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mgon po | english= protector }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| proven || bsgrub bya ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bsgrub bya | english= proven }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| pungent || tsha ba || kaṭuka&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tsha ba | english= pungent | sanskrit= kaṭuka }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| reason || gtan tshigs || hetu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gtan tshigs | english= reason | sanskrit= hetu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| red || dmar po || lohita&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dmar po | english= red | sanskrit= lohita }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| refined gold || gser btso ma ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gser btso ma | english= refined gold }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| refutation of mistaken views || &#039;khrul ba dgag pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;khrul ba dgag pa | english= refutation of mistaken views }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| refutation of others&#039; systems || gzhan lugs dgag pa ||   ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gzhan lugs dgag pa | english= refutation of others&#039; systems }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| related/related phenomena || &#039;brel ba || saṃbandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;brel ba | english= related/related phenomena | sanskrit= saṃbandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| related as that arisen from that || de byung &#039;brel || tadutpatti-saṃbandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= de byung &#039;brel | english= related as that arisen from that | sanskrit= tadutpatti-saṃbandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| related as the same essence || bdag gcig &#039;brel || tādātmya-saṃbandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bdag gcig &#039;brel | english= related as the same essence | sanskrit= tādātmya-saṃbandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| religious conch || chos dung ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos dung | english= religious conch }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| reversed || ldog ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog | english= reversed }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| roughness || rtsub pa || karkashatva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtsub pa | english= roughness | sanskrit= karkashatva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| round || zlumpo || parimaṇḍala&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zlumpo | english= round | sanskrit= parimaṇḍala }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ruby || pad ma&#039;i ra ga || padma-rakta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= pad ma&#039;i ra ga | english= ruby | sanskrit= padma-rakta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| salty || lan tshva ba || lavaṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lan tshva ba | english= salty | sanskrit= lavaṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same entity || ngo bo gcig pa || eka-rūpatā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ngo bo gcig pa | english= same entity | sanskrit= eka-rūpatā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same essence || bdag nyid gcig pa || eka-ātman&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bdag nyid gcig pa | english= same essence | sanskrit= eka-ātman }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same in terms of establishment and abiding || grub bde gcig || eka-yogakṣhema&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= grub bde gcig | english= same in terms of establishment and abiding | sanskrit= eka-yogakṣhema }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same isolate type || ldog pa rigs gcig pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog pa rigs gcig pa | english= same isolate type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same nature || rang bzhin gcig pa || eka-prakṛtika&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang bzhin gcig pa | english= same nature | sanskrit= eka-prakṛtika }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same self-isolate || rang ldog gcig pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang ldog gcig pa | english= same self-isolate }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same substantial entity || rdzas gcig pa || eka-dravya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdzas gcig pa | english= same substantial entity | sanskrit= eka-dravya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same substantial entity in terms of establishment and abiding || grub bde rdzas gcig  ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= grub bde rdzas gcig | english= same substantial entity in terms of establishment and abiding }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same type || rigs gcig pa || eka-jāti&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs gcig pa | english= same type | sanskrit= eka-jāti }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| same type of substantial entity || rdzas rigs gcig pa ||   ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdzas rigs gcig pa | english= same type of substantial entity }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sapphire || in dra ni la || indranīla&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= in dra ni la | english= sapphire | sanskrit= indranīla }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Sarasvatī || dbyang can ma || sarasvatī&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dbyang can ma | english= Sarasvatī | sanskrit= sarasvatī }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| secondary color || yan lag gi kha dog || añga-varṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yan lag gi kha dog | english= secondary color | sanskrit= añga-varṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| self || bdag || ātman&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bdag | english= self | sanskrit= ātman }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| self-isolate || rang ldog ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang ldog | english= self-isolate }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| self-knower || rang rig || svasaṃvedana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang rig | english= self-knower | sanskrit= svasaṃvedana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| self-sufficient || rang rkya ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang rkya ba | english= self-sufficient }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| selfless || bdag med || nairātmya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bdag med | english= selfless | sanskrit= nairātmya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| selflessness of persons || gang zag gi bdag med || pudgala-nairātmya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= gang zag gi bdag med | english= selflessness of persons | sanskrit= pudgala-nairātmya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| selflessness of phenomena || chos kyi bdag med || dharma-nairātmya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos kyi bdag med | english= selflessness of phenomena | sanskrit= dharma-nairātmya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sense consciousness || dbang shes || indriya-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dbang shes | english= sense consciousness | sanskrit= indriya-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sense direct perceiver || dbang po&#039;i mngon sum || indriya-pratyakṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dbang po&#039;i mngon sum | english= sense direct perceiver | sanskrit= indriya-pratyakṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sense power || dbang po || indriya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dbang po | english= sense power | sanskrit= indriya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sentient being || sems can || sattva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sems can | english= sentient being | sanskrit= sattva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| shadow || grib ma || chhāyā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= grib ma | english= shadow | sanskrit= chhāyā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| shape || dbyibs || saṃsthāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dbyibs | english= shape | sanskrit= saṃsthāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| shape-form || dbyibs kyi gzugs ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dbyibs kyi gzugs | english= shape-form }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| short || thung ba || hrasva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thung ba | english= short | sanskrit= hrasva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; 	&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sign/reason || rtags || liṅga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtags | english= sign/reason | sanskrit= liṅga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| similar class || mthun phyogs || sapakṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mthun phyogs | english= similar class | sanskrit= sapakṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| similitude-of-isolate-phenomenon-of-the-third-type || ldog chos phung sum tsam po ba&#039;i rjes mthun ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ldog chos phung sum tsam po ba&#039;i rjes mthun | english= similitude-of-isolate-phenomenon-of-the-third-type }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| similitude-of-isolate-phenomenon-which-is-itself || rang yin pa&#039;i ldog chos kyi rjes mthun ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang yin pa&#039;i ldog chos kyi rjes mthun | english= similitude-of-isolate-phenomenon-which-is-itself }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| similitude-of-isolate-phenomen-on-which-is-not-itself || rang ma yin pa&#039;i ldog chos kyi rjes mthun ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang ma yin pa&#039;i ldog chos kyi rjes mthun | english= similitude-of-isolate-phenomenon-which-is-not-itself }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| similitude-of-substantial-phenomenon || rdzas chos kyi rjes mthun ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdzas chos kyi rjes mthun | english= similitude-of-substantial-phenomenon }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| slightly hidden phenomenon || cung zad lkog gyur || kimchid-parokṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= cung zad lkog gyur | english= slightly hidden phenomenon | sanskrit= kimchid-parokṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| smoke || du ba || dhūma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= du ba | english= smoke | sanskrit= dhūma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| smoothness || &#039;jam pa || shlakṣhṇatva&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;jam pa | english= smoothness | sanskrit= shlakṣhṇatva }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Solitary Realizer Superior || rang sangs rgyas kyi &#039;phags pa || pratyeka-buddha-ārya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang sangs rgyas kyi &#039;phags pa | english= Solitary Realizer Superior | sanskrit= pratyeka-buddha-ārya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Solitary Realizer Vehicle || rang sangs rgyas kyi theg pa || pratyeka-buddha-yāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang sangs rgyas kyi theg pa | english= Solitary Realizer Vehicle | sanskrit= pratyeka-buddha-yāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| something which a permanent phenomenon is || yin par gyur pa&#039;i rtag pa || ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin par gyur pa&#039;i rtag pa | english= something which a permanent phenomenon is }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| something which a permanent phenomenon is not || ma yin par gyur pa&#039;i rtag pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma yin par gyur pa&#039;i rtag pa | english= something which a permanent phenomenon is not }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sound || sgra || shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgra | english= sound | sanskrit= shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sound-constituent || sgra&#039;i khams || shabda-dhātu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgra&#039;i khams | english= sound-constituent | sanskrit= shabda-dhātu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sound-impermanent-phenomenon || sgra mi rtag pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgra mi rtag pa | english= sound-impermanent-phenomenon }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sound-source || sgra&#039;i skye mched || shabda-āyatana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgra&#039;i skye mched | english= sound-source | sanskrit= shabda-āyatana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sound which indicates meaning to a sentient being || sems can la ston pa&#039;i sgra ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sems can la ston pa&#039;i sgra | english= sound which indicates meaning to a sentient being }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sour || skyur ba || āmla&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= skyur ba | english= sour | sanskrit= āmla }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| source || skye mched || āyatana&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= skye mched | english= source | sanskrit= āyatana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| space || nam mkha&#039; || ākāsha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= skye mched | english= source | sanskrit= āyatana }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| spatially partless particles || rdul phran phyogs kyi cha med ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdul phran phyogs kyi cha med | english= spatially partless particles }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| specifically characterized phenomenon || rang mtshan || svalakṣhaṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang mtshan | english= specifically characterized phenomenon | sanskrit= svalakṣhaṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| square || lham pa || vṛtta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lham pa | english= square | sanskrit= vṛtta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| subject/logical subject || chos can || dharmin&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chos can | english= subject/logical subject | sanskrit= dharmin }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| subject/object-possessor || yul can || viṣhayin&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yul can | english= subject/object-possessor | sanskrit= viṣhayin }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| subsequent arising || phyi logs su byung ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phyi logs su byung ba | english= subsequent arising }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| subsequent arising of pot || bum pa&#039;i phyi logs su byung ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bum pa&#039;i phyi logs su byung ba | english= subsequent arising of pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| subsequent cognizer || bcad shes/dpyad shes || *parichchhinna-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bcad shes/dpyad shes | english= subsequent cognizer | sanskrit= *parichchhinna-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial cause || nyer len/nyer len gyi rgyu || upadāna/upādāna-kāraṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nyer len/nyer len gyi rgyu | english= substantial cause | sanskrit= upadāna/upādāna-kāraṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial effect || nyer &#039;bras ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nyer &#039;bras | english=  substantial effect }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial entity || rdzas rgyun || dravya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdzas rgyun | english=  substantial entity | sanskrit= dravya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial existent/substantially existent || rdzas yod/rdzas su yod pa || dravya-sat&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdzas yod/rdzas su yod pa | english=  substantial existent/substantially existent | sanskrit= dravya-sat }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial existent in the sense of being able to perform a function || don byed nus pa&#039;i rdzas yod ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don byed nus pa&#039;i rdzas yod | english=  substantial existent in the sense of being able to perform a function }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial existent in the sense of being established by reasoning || rigs pas grub pa&#039;i rdzas yod ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs pas grub pa&#039;i rdzas yod | english=  substantial existent in the sense of being established by reasoning }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial existent in the sense of being selfsufficiently apprehensible || rang skya &#039;dzin thub pa&#039;i rdzas yod ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rang skya &#039;dzin thub pa&#039;i rdzas yod | english=  substantial existent in the sense of being selfsufficiently apprehensible }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial existent in the sense of being statically unchanging || brtan par mi &#039;gyur pa&#039;i rdzas yod ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= brtan par mi &#039;gyur pa&#039;i rdzas yod | english=  substantial existent in the sense of being statically unchanging }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| substantial phenomenon || rdzas chos || dravya-dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rdzas chos | english=  substantial phenomenon | sanskrit= dravya-dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| subtle || phra ba || sūkṣhma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phra ba | english=  subtle | sanskrit= sūkṣhma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| subtle impermanence || phra ba&#039;i mi rtag pa || *sūkṣhma-anitya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phra ba&#039;i mi rtag pa | english=  subtle impermanence | sanskrit= *sūkṣhma-anitya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sunlight || nyi ma&#039;i &#039;od ser || ātapa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= nyi ma&#039;i &#039;od ser | english=  sunlight | sanskrit= ātapa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Superior || &#039;phags pa || ārya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;phags pa | english= Superior | sanskrit= ārya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Superior Body || lus &#039;phags po || videha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lus &#039;phags po | english= Superior Body | sanskrit= videha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Superior&#039;s path || &#039;phags pa&#039;i lam || ārya-marga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;phags pa&#039;i lam | english= Superior&#039;s path | sanskrit= ārya-marga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Sūtra School || mdo sde pa || sautrāntika&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mdo sde pa | english= Sūtra School | sanskrit= sautrāntika }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| sweet || mngar ba || madhura&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mngar ba | english= sweet | sanskrit= madhura }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| syllogism || sbyor ba || prayoga&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sbyor ba | english=  syllogism | sanskrit= prayoga }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| tangible object || reg bya || spraṣhṭavya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= reg bya | english= tangible object | sanskrit= spraṣhṭavya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| tangible object arisen from the elements || &#039;byung &#039;gyur gyi reg bya || bhautika-spraṣhṭavya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;byung &#039;gyur gyi reg bya | english= tangible object arisen from the elements | sanskrit= bhautika-spraṣhṭavya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| tangible object which is an element || &#039;byung bar gyur pa&#039;i reg bya || bhūta-spraṣhṭavya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;byung bar gyur pa&#039;i reg bya | english= tangible object which is an element | sanskrit= bhūta-spraṣhṭavya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| taste || ro || rasa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ro | english= taste | sanskrit= rasa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| temporally partless moments || skad cig cha med ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= skad cig cha med | english= temporally partless moments }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| terminological division || sgras brjod rigs kyi sgo nas dbye ba ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgras brjod rigs kyi sgo nas dbye ba | english= terminological division }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| that (or those) of which being it (or them) is not possible || yin pa mi srid pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin pa mi srid pa | english= that (or those) of which being it (or them) is not possible }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| that (or those) of which being it (or them) is possible || yin pa srid pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin pa srid pa | english= that (or those) of which being it (or them) is possible }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| that which is able to perform a function || don byed nus pa || artha-kriyā-shakti/ artha-kriyā-sāmarthya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don byed nus pa | english= that which is able to perform a function | sanskrit= artha-kriyā-shakti/ artha-kriyā-sāmarthya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| that which is to be negated || dgag bya || pratiṣhedhya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dgag bya | english= that which is to be negated | sanskrit= pratiṣhedhya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| that which is to be proven || bsgrub bya || sādhya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bsgrub bya | english= that which is to be proven | sanskrit= sādhya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| the two—a pillar and a pot || ka bum gnyis ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ka bum gnyis | english= the two—a pillar and a pot }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| thesis || dam bca&#039; || pratijñā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dam bca&#039; | english= thesis | sanskrit= pratijñā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| thinking || bsam pa || chintā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bsam pa | english= thinking | sanskrit= chintā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| thirst || skom pa || pipāsā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= skom pa | english= thirst | sanskrit= pipāsā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| thoroughly established phenomenon || yongs grub || pariniṣhpanna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yongs grub | english= thoroughly established phenomenon | sanskrit= pariniṣhpanna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| thought/thought consciousness/conceptual consciousness || rtog pa || kalpanā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rtog pa | english= thought/thought consciousness/conceptual consciousness | sanskrit= kalpanā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| three modes || tshul gsum   ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshul gsum | english= three modes }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| three possibilities || mu gsum ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mu gsum | english= three possibilities }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| three scriptural collections || sde snod gsum || tripiṭaka&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sde snod gsum | english= three scriptural collections | sanskrit= tripiṭaka }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| three spheres || &#039;khor gsum ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;khor gsum | english= three spheres }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| time || dus || kāla&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dus | english= time | sanskrit= kāla }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| tongue consciousness || lce shes || jihvā-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lce shes | english= tongue consciousness | sanskrit= jihvā-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| tongue sense power || lce&#039;i dbang po || jihvā-indriya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lce&#039;i dbang po | english= tongue sense power | sanskrit= jihvā-indriya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| true cessations || &#039;gog bden || nirodha-satya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;gog bden | english= true cessations | sanskrit= nirodha-satya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| true origins || kun &#039;byung bden pa || samudaya-satya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kun &#039;byung bden pa | english= true origins | sanskrit= samudaya-satya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| true paths || lam bden || mārga-satya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= lam bden | english= true paths | sanskrit= mārga-satya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| true sufferings || sdug bsngal bden pa || duḥkha-satya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sdug bsngal bden pa | english= true sufferings | sanskrit= duḥkha-satya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| truly established || bden par grub pa || satya-siddha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= bden par grub pa | english= truly established | sanskrit= satya-siddha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| truth for a conventional (mind)/ truth for an obscured (mind) || kun rdzob bden pa || samvṛti-satya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= kun rdzob bden pa | english= truth for a conventional (mind)/ truth for an obscured (mind) | sanskrit= samvṛti-satya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| tutor || yongs &#039;dzin ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yongs &#039;dzin | english= tutor }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| type-generality || rigs spyi || jāti-sāmānya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rigs spyi | english= type-generality | sanskrit= jāti-sāmānya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ultimate awareness || blo don dam pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= blo don dam pa | english= ultimate awareness }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ultimate truth || don dam bden pa || paramārtha-satya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= don dam bden pa | english= ultimate truth | sanskrit= paramārtha-satya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unattractive || phya legs pa ma yin pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= phya legs pa ma yin pa | english= unattractive }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| uncommon/unshared || thun mong ma yin pa ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thun mong ma yin pa | english= uncommon/unshared }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| uncommon empowering condition || thun mong ma yin pa&#039;i bdag rkyen || asādhārana-adhipati-pratyaya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thun mong ma yin pa&#039;i bdag rkyen | english= uncommon empowering condition | sanskrit= asādhārana-adhipati-pratyaya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| uncomposed || &#039;dus ma byas || asaṃskṛta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;dus ma byas | english= uncomposed | sanskrit= asaṃskṛta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| uncomposed phenomenon || &#039;dus ma byas kyi chos || asaṃskṛta-dharma&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;dus ma byas kyi chos | english= uncomposed phenomenon | sanskrit= asaṃskṛta-dharma }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| uncomposed space || &#039;dus ma byas kyi nam mkha&#039; || asaṃskṛta-akasha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= &#039;dus ma byas kyi nam mkha&#039; | english= uncomposed space | sanskrit= asaṃskṛta-akasha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unembodied emanation || sprul pa&#039;i gang zag ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sprul pa&#039;i gang zag | english= unembodied emanation }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unequal fragrant odor || zhim pa&#039;i dri mi mnyam pa || visama-sugandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zhim pa&#039;i dri mi mnyam pa | english= unequal fragrant odor | sanskrit= visama-sugandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unequal odor || dri mi mnyam pa || visama-gandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dri mi mnyam pa | english= unequal odor | sanskrit= visama-gandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unequal unfragrant odor || mi zhim pa&#039;i dri mi mnyam pa || visama-durgandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi zhim pa&#039;i dri mi mnyam pa | english= unequal unfragrant odor | sanskrit= visama-durgandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unfragrant manufactured odor || mi zhim pa&#039;i sbyar byung gi dri || sāṃyogika-durgandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi zhim pa&#039;i sbyar byung gi dri | english= unfragrant manufactured odor | sanskrit= sāṃyogika-durgandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unfragrant natural odor || mi zhim pa&#039;i lhan skyes kyi dri || sahaja-durgandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi zhim pa&#039;i lhan skyes kyi dri | english= unfragrant natural odor | sanskrit= sahaja-durgandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unfragrant odor || dri mi zhim pa || durgandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dri mi zhim pa | english= unfragrant odor | sanskrit= durgandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unpleasant articulate sound caused by elements conjoined with consciousness || zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du ston pa&#039;i sgra mi snyan pa || upātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-sattvākhya-ayasha-shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du ston pa&#039;i sgra mi snyan pa | english= unpleasant articulate sound caused by elements conjoined with consciousness | sanskrit= upātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-sattvākhya-ayasha-shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unpleasant articulate sound caused by elements not conjoined with consciousness || ma zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du ston pa&#039;i sgra mi snyan pa || anupātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-sattvākhya-ayasha-shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du ston pa&#039;i sgra mi snyan pa | english= unpleasant articulate sound caused by elements not conjoined with consciousness | sanskrit= anupātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-sattvākhya-ayasha-shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unpleasant inarticulate sound caused by elements conjoined with consciousness || zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du mi ston pa&#039;i sgra mi snyan pa || upātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-asattvākhya-ayasha-shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du mi ston pa&#039;i sgra mi snyan pa | english= unpleasant inarticulate sound caused by elements conjoined with consciousness | sanskrit= upātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-asattvākhya-ayasha-shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unpleasant inarticulate sound caused by elements not conjoined with consciousness || ma zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du mi ston pa&#039;i sgra mi snyan pa || anupātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-asattvākhya-ayasha-shabda&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ma zin pa&#039;i &#039;byung ba las gyur pa&#039;i sems can du mi ston pa&#039;i sgra mi snyan pa | english= unpleasant inarticulate sound caused by elements not conjoined with consciousness | sanskrit= anupātta-mahābhūta-hetuka-asattvākhya-ayasha-shabda }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Unpleasant Sound || sgra mi snyan || kuru&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= sgra mi snyan | english= Unpleasant Sound | sanskrit= kuru }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unrelated/unrelated phenomena || mi &#039;brel ba || asaṃbandha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi &#039;brel ba | english= unrelated/unrelated phenomena | sanskrit= asaṃbandha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| unwanted consequence || mi &#039;dod pa&#039;i thai &#039;gyur ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= mi &#039;dod pa&#039;i thai &#039;gyur | english= unwanted consequence }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Using Oxen || ba gling spyod || godānīya&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ba gling spyod | english= Using Oxen | sanskrit= godānīya }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| valid cognition/prime cognition || tshad ma || pramāṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshad ma | english= valid cognition/ prime cognition | sanskrit= pramāṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| valid cognizer/prime cognizer || tshad ma || pramāṇa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= tshad ma | english= valid cognizer/prime cognizer | sanskrit= pramāṇa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| valid consequence || thal &#039;gyur yang dag ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= thal &#039;gyur yang dag | english= valid consequence }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| vehicle || theg pa || yāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= theg pa | english= vehicle | sanskrit= yāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| very hidden phenomenon || shin tu lkog gyur || atyartha-parokṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= shin tu lkog gyur | english= very hidden phenomenon | sanskrit= atyartha-parokṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| water || chu || ap&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= chu | english= water | sanskrit= ap }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| what something is || yin gyur ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= yin gyur | english= what something is }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| what something is not || min gyur ||  ---&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= min gyur | english= what something is not }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| white || dkar po || avadāta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= dkar po | english= white | sanskrit= avadāta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| wind || rlung || vāyu&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rlung | english= wind | sanskrit= vāyu }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| wisdom || shes rab || prajñā&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= shes rab | english= wisdom | sanskrit= prajñā }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| wrong consciousness || log shes || viparyaya-jñāna&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= log shes | english=  wrong consciousness | sanskrit= viparyaya-jñāna }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| wrong view || log rtog || mithyā-saṃkalpa&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= log rtog | english=  wrong view | sanskrit= mithyā-saṃkalpa }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| yellow || ser po || pīta&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= ser po | english=  yellow | sanskrit= pīta }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| yogic direct perceiver/yogic direct perception || rnal &#039;byor mngon sum || yogi-pratyakṣha&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{gloss | key=english | wylie= rnal &#039;byor mngon sum | english=  yogic direct perceiver/yogic direct perception | sanskrit= yogi-pratyakṣha }}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>MarcusPerman</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>