dbang po lag pa

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དབང་པོ་ལག་པ
field herb med. [IW]

field herb med. [sweet, heating, by its power restoring bodily strength, producing khu ba, producing hot taste = brgya byin, stobs skyed, hab shang tshe'u, aindra ka ra, aindra p' ni, aindra hasta] [IW]

(med) Terrestrial orchids (Salep species)
Synonyms : indra pa' ni, indra ka ra, indra hasta, dbang po lag pa, ba la wardha, stobs skyed, inda, brgya byin, ha ba shang tshe'u (Shel gong), dbang lag dmar po (Wangyal 2020)

dbang po lag pas lus stobs khyu ba skye / ces par / rang byung pas / dbang po lag pas dngas ma skye / ces par ming / indra pa' ni / indra ka ra / indra hasta / dbang po lag pa / ba la wardha / stobs skyed / inda / brgya byin / ha ba shang tshe'u zer / 'di la rigs chen gnyis te / dbang po lag pa dang bye lce lag pa'o / lo rgyus mdor bsdus ni / sngon tshe brgya byin gyi bu dbang po stobs ldan gyi lag par gnod sbyin sbrul mgo can gyi bu bye lce bya bas mda' [259] brgyab nas bcad pa dang / dbang pos gris bye lce'i lag par brgyab nas bcad pa'i tshe / dbang po'i lag par ral gri 'cha bzhin sar chad par smon lam btab pas bcud ldan dbang lag ces lag pa sa 'og rtsa bar skyes la ral gri sa steng du lo mar phur ba dang / bye lce'i lag tu mda' 'chang ba snga ma bzhin lag pas sor mo rnams gris bregs shul skyes la mda' sa steng du lo sdong dbyibs bcas skyes par bshad / 'di dag gi khungs dang dbye ba ngos 'dzin sbyor ba sogs rgyas pa dbang po lag pa'i rgyud dang man ngang gi snying po phyogs ga cig tu bsdus pa kho bos logs su byas par gsal / mdo tsam sngo 'bum du / dbang lag nyin srib skam gsher skye / ldum bu mi rgod lag pa 'dra / lo ma ral gri'i 'khor lo can / sdong po lha yi mchod sdong la / me tog dngul gyi pa tra can / skam skyes dkar la rlan skyes dmar / rtsa ba mi yi lag pa de / gsar rnying thal mo sbyar nas skye / ro ni mngar snum bcud dang ldan / nus pas khu ba dbang stobs skyed / ces bzhin las / rtsa mdzub mo lnga pa rang bzang zhing / de las nyung rim gyis dman pa / rtsa lo 'dra la me tog spang las skyes pa dkar / na las skyes pa dmar / dri ma tsanda na dmar po'i dri dang ldan pa yin / 'di dug phyung ba drod du dbab pa / bcud du dgug pa rnams bcud len du gtong na dgos / gzhan gtang yul dang bstun par bya / bye lce lag pa ni / lo sdong chung la sdong po mda'i dbyibs can rtsa ba sor mo med pa'i laf pa'am sor mo gcig gnyis yod pa'ang 'byung / nus pa snga ma las dman pa yin // (Shel gong shel phreng, pdf p 258.5)
dbang lag ni / sngon brgya byin gyi bu dbang po stobs ldan dang gnd sbyin bye lce rnams mtshon gyis lag pa phan tshun bcad pa rnams sar lhung ba'i tshe smon btab bzhin du sman gyur par gsungs / rigs gnyis las dbang po lag pa ni / skam sa spang sogs su skye ba lo rkang ljang gu lo ma nyag med 'jod par 'jam me tog sngo ser dar dpyang 'khyil 'dra zhing / snye ma bra bo lta bur nar mo zur can mchod rten brtsegs pa 'dra ba'i nang bye ma lta bus gang ba ste / sngo 'bum du / skam skyes dkar la rlon skyes dmar / zhes pa ltar sngo dmar dang dkar la [ze'u?] ser po gnyis 'byung / de'i rtsa ba lag mdzung 'dra la sor mo drug [man?] tshogs bdag dang / lnga pa dbang lag ste / bzhi pa gnod sbyin / gsum gnyis pa dri za / gcig pa the'u rngang lag pa dman pa dang / sor thung pho dang ring ba mo lag tshigs can la 'dre lag kyang zer / bye lce lag pa ni / chur skye ba lo chung sdong po mda'i dbyibs can / me tog ser chung gi rtsa ba sor mo med dam gsum bzhi yod pa phal ba'o // drug phyung pa sogs bcud len du dgos shing / sman bu las / glang chur 'khrus pas dug 'byung bar bshad do // des lus stobs khub bskyed // (mDzes mtshar mig rgyan, print p 138)

Illustrations : 'Phrin Las 1987 (29_081) dbang lag gi rigs las tshogs bdag dbang lag (29_082) dbang po lag pa mchog (29_083) gnod sbyin lag pa (29_084) dri za'i lag pa (29_085) dri za'i lag pa (29_086) the rang lag pa (29_087) dbang lag dman pa. 'Jam-dpal (print p 138, 404) dbang lag (405) dri lag

dbang po lag pa
1. Gymnadenia orchidis Lindl. (Orchidaceae) (Wangyal 2020)
2. Dactylorhiza hatagirea (D.Don) Soo (Orchidaceae) (Lama 2001 Dolpo)
3. Dactylorhiza incarnata (L.) Soo (Orchidaceae) ('Phrin Las 1987)
4. Gymnadenia crassinervis Finet. (Orchidaceae) (Molvray 1988 T)
5. Dactylorhiza sambucina (L.) Soo (Orchidaceae) Elder-flowered orchid (Molvray 1988 G). Cited from northern sources.
6. Gymnadenia conopsea (L.) R.Br. (Orchidaceae) Fragrant orchid (Molvray 1988 G). Cited from northern sources.
7. Orchis militaris L. (Orchidaceae) (Molvray 1988 G). Cited from northern sources.
bye lce lag pa
1. Herminium monorchis (L.) R. Br. (Orchidaceae) Musk orchid (Wangyal 2020)
2. Hemipilia chusua (D.Don) Y.Tang & H.Peng (Orchidaceae) (Dawa 2009)

dbang po lag pa has 2 major types : dbang po la pa and bye lce lag pa. dbang po lag pa with 5-fingered roots is superior, with those growing on dry hills having red flowers and those of wet meadows white flowers. Bye lce lag pa with only 1-fingered root is inferior to all other types. Further types are described : tshog bdag with 6 digits, gnod sbyin with 4, dri za with 2 or 3 and the'u rang lag pa (or bye lce lag pa) with one (Dawa 2009).
Basically the whole group are Salep species (flour from orchid tubers).
Johannes Schmidt (talk) 15:27, 21 March 2024 (EDT)