dur byid

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དུར་བྱིད
[[dur byid purgative root, a field herb med [sweet, heating, by its power curing rma rul, nad tsha, grang gnyis ka sbyang syn: kun rjes 'byung, dum bu gsum pa, dor byed ma, mda' 'joms, rdul can, phur ma gsum pa, tshangs gsum, lo ma gsum pa] [IW]

a purgative root [RY]

dur byid field herb med [IW]

dur byid field herb med [purgative root, a [R] [IW]

purgative root, a field herb med [sweet, heating, by its power curing rma rul, nad tsa, grang gnyis ka sbyang syn: kun rjes 'byung, dum bu gsum pa, dor byed ma, mda' 'joms, rdul can, phur ma gsum pa, tsangs gsum, lo ma gsum pa] [IW]

castor-oil plant ricinus communis, ipomoea turpethum with purgative properties, convulvulus turpethum, ricinus communis, castor oil plant [JV]

(med) Spurges
Synonyms : shya ma, danti, ma du ka, tri byi ta, tri birta, ni kum ba, hri pa, dri nya re (Shel gong), rtsal ldan rgyal po, myur mgyogs pho nya, myur rta ('Jam-dpal), thar nu (Molvray 1988)

dur byid thar nus tsha grang nad kun sbyong / shes pa'i / dur byid la / lcags phreng las / dur byid rno la dro ba lags / zhes dang / ljon shing las / tri byi ta ni rno rtsab dro / lci la gnas gsum khyad par 'dren / 'dren ni bad kan skyugs par byed / dang / rang byung pas / dur byid nad rnams sbyong ba ste / zhes so / ming shya ma / danti / ma du ka / tri byi ta / tri birta / ni kum ba / hri pa / dri nya re rnams zer / rigs gsum ste / sha ma dur byid dang / tri byi ta dang / ku ta ra na 'o / sha ma dur byid ni / rkang dang rtsa ba'i shun pa dmar po can rab yin / tri byi ta ni rtsa ba dkar po ste tshi che ba bzang / chung ba ngan te gang yang 'bring / ku ta ra na ni rtsa ba che la gyong ste tshi chung bas ngan pa'o / 'khrungs dper / dur byid thar nu 'dra ba ste / rtsa ba phra la nus pa che / rang gi nus pas 'dren dang shal / zhes so / gang yang thang bde sar skye ba dang rtsa ba rkang gcig kho na 'byung zhing zho mang ba ma gtogs thar nu ji bzhin no // thar nu la … / (Shel gong shel phreng, pdf p 274.1)
dur byid ni / rtsal ldan rgyal po / myur mgyogs pho nya / myur rta zer / bye ma sogs su skye / rtsa ba gcig las rkang mang sdebs su thon te zho can lo ljang thar nu 'dra ba'i me tog dmar skya 'dab bzhi pa / gang bu zlum ring zur gsum gyi rnam pa can rtsa ba dmar po sha ma dur byid ces rab / dkar po dman / de'i rkang shun 'dor nas bag phyer 'dul ba'o / da lta rgya nag gi bsil sman hwang chin zhes pa rtsa ba ser po me tog sngon por 'dod pa ste / gcig bu zho gang tsam zos pa 'ang ma bshal ba nges pa'i phyir nor bar gsal lo // lcags phreng las / dur byid rno la dro ba lags // zhes pas nad kun 'dren pa dang sbyor ba'o // (mDzes mtshar mig rgyan, print p 148)

Illustrations : Dawa 1999). 'Phrin Las 1987 (29_092) dur byid mchog (29_093 dur byid dman pa (35_074) dur byid. 'Jam-dpal (print p 148) dur byid

1. Euphorbia fischeriana Steud. (Euphorbiaceae) (Wangyal 2020)
2. Euphorbia helioscopia L. (Euphorbiaceae) Sun spurge (Dawa 1999). Synonym : bre ga (Molvray 1988).
3. Euphorbia pseudosikkimensis (Hurus. & Yu.Tanaka) Radcl.-Sm. ( Euphorbiaceae) (Lama 2001 Dolpo). Synonyms : thar chung (Boesi 2005), dur rtsi (Lama 2001 Dolpo)
4. Euphorbia adenochlora C.Morren & Decne. (Euphorbiaceae) (Molvray 1988 H). Cited from northern sources. Japanese endemic.

The species mentioned are morphologically similar to the Sun spurge. Further types of spurges under thar nu and khron bu.
Johannes Schmidt (talk) 12:57, 25 March 2024 (EDT)