thar nu

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ཐར་ནུ
medicinal root used as purgative [JV]

thar nu field med. [ro tsa la mngar, zhu rjes bsil, nus pas gnyan nad sogs tsa grang gnyis ka'i nad rnams thur du sbyong bar byed. syn: khu ba ldan, char 'bab, nye ba'i ri mo can, tha dad phreng ldan, bde byed ma, bu'i phreng ldan, byi ba'i lo ma] [IW]

thang sman gyi rigs shig ste, ro tsa la mngar, zhu rjes bsil, nus pas gnyan nad sogs tsa grang gnyis ka'i nad rnams thur du sbyong bar byed.@Ming gi rnam grangs la khu ba ldan dang, char 'bab, nye ba'i ri mo can, tha dad phreng ldan, bde byed ma, bu'i phreng ldan, byi ba'i lo ma bcas so [IW]

(med) Spurges
Synonyms : dra banti, kumbha, ta nye ro, ka mo nya, byi ti pra tra, hirbam, swasti, da di sib, 'o ma 'dzin, nu zho 'dzag, btsun mo, gser sbrul 'o ma, 'o ma snying khrag, khron chen pa, snying khrag can, reg 'joms, gab pa phrum, dngul zil can, nad 'joms, dngul gyi phrom phrom, sa'i zho chen, glang chen khri 'phang, re 'byams nag po, snying khrag khol ma, lung gi dur byid, sig mo nya, ka mo nya (Shel gong), thar chen (Boesi 2005), 'o 'dzag btsun mo, btsun mo yid 'ong, dkar mo nya ('Jam-dpal)

dur byid thar nus tsha grang nad kun sbyong / … / thar nu la rigs che chung gnyis 'byung ba'i che ba ni / dpag bsam ljon shing las / thar nu rtsub cing dro ba yin / khyad par 'dren la zhu rjes lci / 'di yi rtsa bas lhog pa thub / ces dang / rang byung pas / thar nus gnyan rnams sbyong ba yin / zhes gsungs / ming / dra banti / kumbha / ta nye ro / ka mo nya / byi ti pra tra / hirbam / swasti / da di sib / 'o ma 'dzin / nu zho 'dzag / btsun mo / gser sbrul 'o ma / 'o ma snying khrag / khron chen pa / snying khrag can / reg 'joms / gab pa phrum / dngul zil can / nad 'joms / [275] dngul gyi phrom phrom / sa'i zho chen / glang chen khri 'phang / re 'byams nag po / snying khrag khol ma / lung gi dur byid rnams zer / rgya nag pas / sig mo nya / me nyag pas ka mo nya zer / 'khrungs dper / thar nu nyin srib gnyis kar skye / rtsa ba sdong po mthug la lci / 'o ma'i rgya mtsho skyed par byed / rkang dang me tog 'bras bu dmar / ro ni tsha la bshal ba'i mchog / nus pas rngo dang thor pa 'joms / zhes pa ltar phung po che la sdong bu dmar po ring la mda' tshad lhag tsam pa lo ma sa brgyan pa rtse mor me tog lo ma'i mdog can 'bras bu khong stong sum tshom du skyes pa rtsa lo sdong po gang bcad 'o ma 'dzag pa'o // chung ba ni khron bu ste / ... / (Shel gong shel phreng, pdf p 274.1)
thar nu ni / khron chen / 'o 'dzag btsun mo / btsun mo yid 'ong / dkar mo nya zer / nyin sribs gar yang skye lo rkang dur byid bzhin du 'o ma 'dzag pa rkang dmar me tog lo ma'i mdog can rgas na dmar ba / 'bru dmar 'phyang bas nor bu 'dra zhing 'bru lhung shul byi ba'i rna gnyis sprad pa lta bu / rtsab la phug 'dra la ser po ro tsha ste / ljon shing las / thar nu rtsub cing dro ba yin / khyad par 'dren la zhu rjes lci / 'di yi rtsa bas lhog pa thub // ces pas nad kun sbyong ba'o // (mDzes mtshar mig rgyan, print p 149)

Illustrations : Dawa 1999. 'Phrin Las 1987 (29_094) thar nu (35_075) thar nu. 'Jam-dpal (print p 149) thar nu

1. Euphorbia wallichii Hook.f. (Euphorbiaceae) Spurges (Wangyal 2020)
2. Euphorbia royleana Boiss. (Euphorbiaceae) Sullu spurge, Royle's spurge (Wangchuk 2011 Bhutan). Reported name shri mkhan tra.
3. Euphorbia heyneana Spreng. subsp. heyneana (Euphorbiaceae) Spurges (Drungtso 1999)
4. Euphorbia neriifolia L. (Euphorbiaceae) Spurges (Molvray 1988 Dh). Reported name snu ha. Synonyms : si ri kha nda (Dash 1989). Sanskrit : snuhi (Dash 1989), snuhī, sehuṇḍa (Pandanus)
5. Euphorbia pekinensis Rupr. (Euphorbiaceae) Peking spurge (Molvray 1988 H). Reported name re lcag. Cited from northern sources, possibly as substitute for Stellera chamaejasme, re lcag.

thar nu has broad, heavy, red stems with a lot of milky latex (Dawa 1999). thar nu is a tall type of spurges, khron bu is similar to thar nu, but smaller. Further spurges under dur byid.
Johannes Schmidt (talk) 13:41, 25 March 2024 (EDT)