a bhi sha

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ཨ་བྷི་ཤ
SK a bhi sha med. herb [IW]

[Skt] a bhi sha med herb [= 'without poison,' med. herb, sweet tasting, cooling, curing broken bones in the head and dug tsad [IW]

lilium tenuifolium fisch. [JV]

(med) Fritillairies
Synonyms : a bhisha, dug med, g.ya' gro, dkar po chig thub, lu gu snying, gangs kyi sgom chen, bdud rtsi nad 'joms, a'u rtsi, klu bdud nag po, 'o ma 'dzin pa (Shel gong)

a bhi sha yis mgo chag dug nad sel / zhes par / rang byung pas / rus pa gso bar a bhi mchog / ces so / ljon par / a bhi sha yis zla mtshan gcod / ces gsungs / ming a bhisha / dug med / g.ya' gro / dkar po chig thub / lu gu snying / gangs kyi sgom chen / bdud rtsi nad 'joms / a'u rtsi / klu bdud nag po / 'o ma 'dzin pa zer / 'khrungs dper / a bhi sha ni g.ya' spang skye / lo ma ra mnye 'dra ba la / sdong po smug mnyen ldem par skye / me tog rgya smug khra thig can / gyan du skye kyang thur du bub / gang bu a ru ra dang 'dra / 'bras bu tong rtse brtsegs 'dra mang / rtsa ba sgog gcig ma 'dra dkar / ro ni mngar la nus pa bsil / zhes dang / ljon shing 'khrungs dper / dkar po chig thub ces bya ba / de yang gangs kyi 'dab las skye / rtsa ba sog pa'i rtsa ba 'dra / lo ma ra mnye ba dang 'dra / me tog mi gsal 'bras bu rgyas / 'bras bu bum pa brtsegs pa 'dra / rtsa bas dug gi nad rnams sel / lo mas chu ser nad rnams sel / 'bras bus mgo yi nad rnams sel / khyad par stong pa'i tsha ba sel / zhes pa rdza dang g.ya' shag shing gsum ma nges par skye'o // (Shel gong shel phreng, pdf p 359.2)
a bi sha ni / a'u rtse zhes pa ma yin te / drang srong mthong ba don ldan dang gtsong ston dar ma mgon pos bya pho rtsi rtsir 'dod / sdong smug ldem mnyen lo rkang ljang ser ra mnye 'dra ba me tog rgya smug khra thig can shin tu dmar po yang 'dug / gyen du skyes kyang thur du bub pa / gang bu zur drug a ru lta bu 'bru leb mo rtsa ba sgog gcig 'dra la ro mngar ba'o // des mgo chag dug tshad sel // (mDzes mtshar mig rgyan, print p 205)

Illustrations : Dawa 1999, 2009. 'Phrin Las 1987 (28_021) bzang ba yar stod ra mo sgyi khung (28_022) a bhi -sha'i rigs / chags la (28_023) yer pa stag lung chags la (28_024) a bi sha. 'Jam-dpal (print p 205) a bi sha

1. Fritillaria delavayi Franch. (Liliaceae) Fritillairies (Wangyal 2020)
2. Fritillaria cirrhosa D.Don (Liliaceae) Fritillairies (Wangyal 2020). Synonym : a bi sha dman pa (Dawa 2009). Sanskrit : kākolī (Pandanus)
3. Lilium nanum Klotzsch (Liliaceae) Lily (Wangchuk 2008 Bhutan)

Mostly identified as a fritillarie species, but also as lilies. 'Jam-dpal's illustration in the Eye Ornament shows a lily, the Medical Thangkas show several types, recalling fritillaries as well as lilies or tulips. a'u rtsi is found as synonym for a bhi sha, but also for bya pho rtsi.
Johannes Schmidt (talk) 13:47, 13 April 2024 (EDT)