Foundation

la brten through, thanks to [JV]

la zlo ba put limits to, settle finally, to overcome the limits of concepts [JV]

la bzla ba to transcend, go beyond conceptions, beyond concepts, to utterly transcend, to totally overthrow, total conquest, to accede to?, to totally overcome concepts, to arrive beyond, to attain a state beyond concepts, to get beyond, to find oneself beyond any concept whatsoever, to come to a decisive experience, to overcome the limits of concepts [JV]

lan tsha ornamental nepalese writing style, salt [JV]

lam brgyud transit, pathway, passing through the path [JV]

las ngan bad action, mean profession or work, evil action, wicked work, bad karmas, negative actions [JV]

las bzhi four actions, SA 'phrin las bzhi [JV]

lugs status, tradition, line of thought, order, systems of thought, SA yin lugs, mode, casting, founding, of metal, way, manner, fashion, mode, method, opinion, view, judgment, style of proceeding, established manner, custom, usage, rite, "manner" construction particle, principle, model, system [JV]

lung shastra, stamp, handle, tradition, precepts, (-, reading) transmission, instruction, permission, scripture, sacred story, epic, text, prophecy, scriptural (tradition, authority), behest, authorization from hearing text, read aloud, holder, carrying sling, bent handle, strap of a vessel, basket, injunction, spiritual exhortation, admonition, esoteric teachings, texts in which experiences of the masters are expressed with regard to the teachings, texts extracted from rgyud, sacred authority, agama, scriptural authorization, quotations, Lung scriptures [JV]

lung bstan predictions, prophecy, precept, injunction, teachings, revelation, message, to inform [JV]

lung ma bstan neutral (-, state, character), ethically neutral, indeterminate, undetermined, nondescript state of being, dull state of mind, not essentially compromised, neutrality, morally neutral, dull blank state of mind, neutral state, indeterminacy, absent-minded, oblivion, apathetic, neutral state [JV]

lus yang light body, the body is light, body will be light [JV]

legs nyes beautiful or ugly, good & bad [JV]

legs par zungs imprint well, keep it well [JV]

legs so very well, well done, it would be excellent, praises [JV]

len pa upadana, ascription-organization, self-identification, absorb, connect, join, catch, fetch, get, receive, accept, take, bring, carry, acceptance, latch onto, get, obtain, accept what is offered or given, seize, lay hold of, grasp, bear, suffer patiently with, put up with, place in pempo, adopt, exaction, accepting [JV]

log return, SA ldog pa side, to return, reversed, went back to [JV]

log pa return, come, go back, leave behind, avert, opposite, turn a somersault, tumble over, roll, return, come back, come again, turn round, be turned upside down, tumble down, reversed, inverted, irrational, wrong, SA ldog pa, distorted, to turn away from, to misunderstand, erroneous [JV]

longs spyod enjoyment, abundance, wealth, spiritual enrichment, joy of participating, scope of enjoyment, sense objects, sensuous and sensual enjoyments, wealth of sensuous enjoyments, prosperity, possessions, attainment, enjoyment, sensual pleasures, eating & drinking, plenty, abundance, fortune, qualification, enjoyments and riches, perfected qualifications, to perfectly enjoy, to perfectly enjoy, belongings, value [JV]

longs spyod ldan full enjoyment, prosperous, possessed of health & prosperity & happiness [JV]

shar east, into the flesh, direct, straight, east, appeared, manifests as, manifest in, manifests its, arise [JV]

shar grol arise & dissolve, liberation as soon as it arises, self-liberated as it arises, frees whatever arises, liberation at arising, simultaneous liberation-at-arising, liberation upon arising, liberation as soon as it arises, arising & liberating , arising & self-liberating [JV]

shar nub rising and setting, Orientals and Westerners [JV]

shar phyogs east, eastern direction or quarter, orient, Oriental [JV]

shing ko ki la ksa tree of cuckoo's eye [JV]

shing a ti muk ta tree called harimantha [JV]

shin tu che very big, very [JV]

shin tu zab pa extremely deep, very profound [JV]

shel gong crystal globe, crystal sphere [JV]

shel rdo rock crystal, crystal, crystal rock [JV]

shel 'od crystal lights, light of the crystal, the crystal and its light [JV]

shes consciousness principle so, thus, question marker,, when we realize, is known [JV]

shes rgyud knowledge, stream of consciousness, consciousness, minds [JV]

shes ldan one possessed of wisdom and learning, possessed of consciousness, all living beings, intelligent, intelligent persons [JV]

shes pa noeticness, cognition, cognize, awareness, consciousness, mind, mode of knowing, noetic capacity, cognitive (situation, capacity), conscious process, perceptive functions, comprehend, grasp, master, be aware of, come to understand, can, be able to, know, learn, to sense, perceive, apprehend, wisdom, intelligence, science, learning, knowledge (2 kinds are dbang shes pa, yid shes pa), (10 kinds are chos, pha rol gyi sems, rjes su rtogs pa, kun rdzog, sdug bsngal, kun byung, 'gog pa, lam, zad pa, mi skye ba), to recognize, feelings, attention, wakefulness, knowledge, is known as [JV]

shes bya'i sgrib pa intellectual obscurations, obscurations to (knowledge, omniscience), veil of primitive beliefs about reality, sin produced from the objects of cognition, obstructions to omniscience, cognitive obscuration, obscurations due to intellectual knowledge, conceptual obstacles, conceptual obscuration, obstacles to knowledge [JV]

shes rab kyi mig wisdom eye, eye of prajna [JV]

shes rig civilization, awareness, wisdom, awareness which knows, a knowing awareness, consciousness [JV]

gsham du below, at foot, under, below, beneath, in the following sections, followed by [JV]

gshis kyi gnas lugs natural state of how things are present, natural state, basic natural state, real nature [JV]

sa khul area, domain, locality, territory, region, zone, province [JV]

sar bsdad sit on the ground, sat down on the ground [JV]

su zhig what, which, who, somebody, someone, a certain, any of, whoever [JV]

sum mdo where several roads or rivers meet, junction of roads or rivers, chakra of fire at joint, junction of the three (channels) [JV]

sems kyis mentally, through the mind [JV]

sems ngo my own mind, essence of mind, mind-essence, mind essence [JV]

sems dpa' sattva, ethical impulse, heroes, brave mind, bodhisattva, SA byang chub sems dpa', sometimes an abbreviation of rdo rje sems dpa', heroic being [JV]

sems bzung concentrate, focused mind [JV]

song ba fall gone, passed, proceeded, reabsorb into, to fall into, depart, become, to join, dissolve into [JV]

srid worldliness, height, length, extension, dominion, government, till, during, world, phenomena, society, temporal, cosmic, "possible" auxiliary verb, it might be, may arise, is produced, may occur, produces the existence of, conditioned existence [JV]

srid na in the world, if there were to exist [JV]

srin bu insect, worm, vermin, firefly, silkworm [JV]

sla mo thin, easy, wife [JV]

slob pa teach, instruct, discipline, learner, learn, act of learning, teacher, instructor, pupil, student, to train oneself in, learning [JV]

gsal clarity, transparency, luminosity, lucidity, irradiance, lucency, illumination, effulgence, clear, luminous absorption, luminescence luminous, appear, consonants, visualize, resplendent, separate, distinct, expressed, pale, in verbal constructions, to manifest, will manifest, shone, manifests as, shine forth, shines, clear, manifests, sees [JV]

gsal cha (activity of stong pa), revealing and manifesting, clarity, vividness of awareness as well as the object in meditative practice, one the side of luminous clarity, clarity aspect [JV]

gsal dwangs cleared up, clear & limpid, clear [JV]

gsal la dwangs pa clear and bright, clear and limpid [JV]

gsal lam mer shar to shine brightly, vividly appeared, shone vividly clear [JV]

gsung chos discourse, religious discourse or sermon delivered orally, teaching [JV]

gsungs say, speak, SA gsung ba, past of gsung, to pronounce, read, recited, pronounced [JV]

bsang remove, recover, SA sang ba, consecrate, lift up, SA seng ba, purification, fumigation rite, SA bdud rtsi can gyi shing lnga, cleansing [JV]

bsam spyod attitude, thoughts & behaviors [JV]

bsil grib cool, grateful shade, cool shade [JV]

bsrung ba protection, guard against evil, guardian, watchman, sentinel, amulet, perform protections, to observe a commitment, observance [JV]

bsres mix, add, SA sre ba, to unify inseparably, unified, unify with, unifying [JV]

bslang help to rise, cause, SA slong, to intend to [JV]

bslebs pa gone, had reached, to reach, arrive back in, having arrived [JV]

ha cang dga' po very happy, so happy [JV]

lha 'dre gods and demons, deities & evil spirits [JV]

lha gsol offerings to divine spirits, place in dwag po, invocation and offerings to the local gods, pray to a deity [JV]

lhan cig simultaneous, innate, together with [JV]

lhan cig byed rkyen cooperative condition, cooperative condition, simultaneously occurring condition, concomitant factor [JV]

lhan du common together, with one another, with, together, combining also with, while at the same time, in the same moment, together with, with [JV]

lham mer clear, radiant, brightly, vividly [JV]

lhung SA ltung ba, to fall, falling into [JV]

lhungs (not in das), falling [JV]

lhun mass, bulk, spontaneous [JV]

lhun grub ye shes wisdom of self-perfection, wisdom of self-perfection [JV]

lhun chags elegant, unchanging, naturally arisen condition [JV]

lho phyogs south, southern direction, souther direction, southern [JV]

lhod der bzhugs to remain in a relaxed state, remained relaxed, sitting relaxed [JV]

a kha kha displeasure interjection, alas, what a pity! [JV]

a khu uncle, father's brother, uncle, paternal uncle [JV]

a thung upside down partial A triangle in navel, Athung [JV]

u rgyan crown, head ornament, SA o rgyan, or rgyan, Oddiyana, Oddiyana [JV]

e yin snyams think that it might be, thinking something might be the case, maybe it was for this reason, which could have been [JV]

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