Difference between revisions of "Bodhichitta of Aspiration"

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[[byang sdom]] - bodhisattva precepts. According to the system of [[Nagarjuna]], the ''Chariot of the Profound View'', the precepts are to refrain from the following:
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[[kun mkhyen ye shes]] - omniscient wisdom [RY]
*to steal the funds of the [[Three Jewels]];
 
*to commit the act of forsaking the [[Dharma]];
 
*to punish or cause to lose the precepts etc. people who possess or have lapsed from the trainings;
 
*to commit the five acts with immediate result;
 
*to violate the five definite precepts for a king, such as keeping wrong views and so forth;
 
*to violate the five definitive precepts for a minister such as destroying a village, a valley, a city, a district, or a country;
 
*to give premature teachings on [[emptiness]] to people who haven't trained in the [[Mahayana]];
 
*to aspire towards the [[shravakas]] of the [[Hinayana]] after having reached the [[Mahayana]];
 
*to train in the [[Mahayana]] after forsaking the [[Individual Liberation]];
 
*to disparage the [[Hinayana]];
 
*to praise oneself and disparage others;
 
*to be highly hypocritical for the sake of honor and gain;
 
*to let a monk receive punishment and be humiliated; to harm others by bribing a king or a minister in order to punish them;
 
*to give the food of a renunciant meditator to a reciter of scriptures and thus causing obstacles for the cultivation of shamatha.
 
*The eighty subsidiary infractions are to forsake the happiness of another being and so forth.
 
  
According to the system of [[Asanga]], the ''Chariot of the Vast Conduct'', the precepts for the ''bodhichitta of aspiration'' are as follows:
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[[mkhyen gsum bsdus sgom]] - meditation on the union of the three knowledges / wisdom, condensed, abbreviated meditation on the three wisdoms, basic wisdom, path wisdom and omniscient wisdom [RY]
*to never forsake sentient beings,  
 
*to remember the benefits of bodhichitta,  
 
*to gather the accumulations,  
 
*to exert oneself in training in bodhichitta, as well as
 
*to adopt and avoid the [[eight black and white deeds]].
 
  
The four precepts for the ''bodhichitta of application'' are ('''to avoid''' the following):<br>
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[[thams cad mkhyen pa'i ye shes]] - omniscient wisdom-knowledge; omniscient wisdom / knowledge [RY]
1) out of desire, to have exceeding attachment to honor and gain and to praise oneself and disparage others,<br>
 
2) out of stinginess, to refrain from giving material things, Dharma teachings and wealth to others,<br>
 
3) out of anger, to harm others and be unforgiving when offered an apology,<br>
 
4) out of stupidity, to pretend that indolence is [[Dharma]] and to teach that to others.
 
  
The 46 minor infractions are to refrain from making offerings to the [[Three Jewels]] and so forth.
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[[rnam mkhyen gyi ye shes]] - the omniscient wisdom [RY]
  
The four black deeds are:
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[[rnam pa thams cad mkhyen pa'i ye shes]] - the state of omniscient wisdom [RY]
*to deceive a venerable person,
 
*to cause someone to regret what is not regrettable,
 
*to disparage a sublime person, and
 
*to deceive sentient beings.
 
  
The four white deeds are their opposites [RY]
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[[blo tshad ma]] - knowledge with valid cognition/ pramana [like the Buddha's omniscient wisdom and the true perception of the minds of the noble ones] [IW]
  
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[['bras bu rnam mkhyen gyi ye shes]] - the fruition omniscient wisdom [IW]
  
[[Category: Key Terms]] [[Category: Mahayana]][[Category: Sutra]] [[Category: Vajrayana]] [[Category: Tantra]][[Category: Teachings]]
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[[so so rang gi rig pa'i ye shes 'od gsal ba'i don]] - meditation on the omniscient wisdom of self-discriminating awareness [RY]
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[[Category: Key Terms]] [[Category: Mahayana]][[Category: Sutra]] [[Category: Vajrayana]] [[Category: Teachings]] [[Category: Tantra]] [[Category: Rime']]

Revision as of 22:07, 25 February 2006

kun mkhyen ye shes - omniscient wisdom [RY]

mkhyen gsum bsdus sgom - meditation on the union of the three knowledges / wisdom, condensed, abbreviated meditation on the three wisdoms, basic wisdom, path wisdom and omniscient wisdom [RY]

thams cad mkhyen pa'i ye shes - omniscient wisdom-knowledge; omniscient wisdom / knowledge [RY]

rnam mkhyen gyi ye shes - the omniscient wisdom [RY]

rnam pa thams cad mkhyen pa'i ye shes - the state of omniscient wisdom [RY]

blo tshad ma - knowledge with valid cognition/ pramana [like the Buddha's omniscient wisdom and the true perception of the minds of the noble ones] [IW]

'bras bu rnam mkhyen gyi ye shes - the fruition omniscient wisdom [IW]

so so rang gi rig pa'i ye shes 'od gsal ba'i don - meditation on the omniscient wisdom of self-discriminating awareness [RY]