Difference between revisions of "Dzogchen"

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'''Dzogchen''' ([[Image:rdzogs_pa_chen_po.JPG]]) - ([[rdzogs pa chen po]]), Skt. [[mahasandhi]]. Also known as [[Great Perfection]] and [[Ati Yoga]]. The highest teachings of the [[Nyingma School of the Early Translations]]. In this world the most well known human lineage masters are: [[Garab Dorje]], [[Manjushrimitra]], [[Shri Singha]], [[Jnanasutra]], [[Vimalamitra]], [[Padmasambhava]] and [[Vairotsana]]. <br>
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'''[[Eight Great Charnel Grounds]]''' - <span class=TibUni16>༺དུར་ཁྲོད་ཆེན་པོ་བརྒྱད།༻</span> ([[dur khrod chen po brgyad]]): 1) [[Cool Grove]], ''Sitavana'' - <span class=TibUni16>༺བསིལ་བ་ཚལ།༻</span>([[bsil ba tshal]]), in the east. 2) [[Perfected in Body]] - <span class=TibUni16>༺སྐུ་ལ་རྫོགས།༻</span>([[sku la rdzogs]]) to the south. 3) [[Lotus Mound]] - <span class=TibUni16>༺པད་མ་བརྩེགས།༻</span>([[pad ma brtsegs]]) to the west. 4) [[Lanka Mound]] - <span class=TibUni16>༺ལན་ཀ་བརྩེགས།༻</span>([[lan ka brtsegs]]) to the north. 5) [[Spontaneously Accomplished Mound]] - <span class=TibUni16>ལྷུན་གྲུབ་བརྩེགས།</span>([[lhun grub brtsegs]]) to the south-east. 6) [[Display of Great Secret]] - <span class=TibUni16>༺གསང་ཆེན་རོལ་པ།༻</span>([[gsang chen rol pa]]) to the south-west. 7) [[Pervasive Great Joy]] - <span class=TibUni16>༺ཧེ་ཆེན་བརྡལ་བ།༻</span>([[he chen brdal ba]]) to the north-west. 8) [[World Mound]] - <span class=TibUni16>༺འཇིག་རྟེན་བརྩེགས།༻</span>([['jig rten brtsegs]]) to the north-east. There are also numerous other lists of charnel grounds.
Dzogchen has two chief aspects: the lineage of scriptures and the lineage of teachings ([[dpe brgyud]] [[dang]] [[bka' brgyud]]). The scriptures are contained in the tantras of the [[Three Sections of Dzogchen]]: [[Mind Section, Space Section and Instruction Section]]. The first two were brought to Tibet chiefly by [[Vairotsana]] while the [[Instruction Section]] was mainly transmitted by [[Vimalamitra]] and [[Padmasambhava]]. In addition, numerous Dzogchen termas were concealed by these masters and revealed through the following centuries. The lineage of teachings is embodied in the oral instructions one receives personally from a qualified master and holder of the Dzogchen lineage. <br>
 
The Tibetan historian [[Guru Tashi Tobgyal]] elaborates in his ''[[Ocean of Wondrous Sayings]]'' about [[Padmasambhava]]'s specific lineage of [[Dzogchen]] in the following way: "The great master is of the same nature as the infinite number of buddhas of the [[three kayas]] and does therefore not depend upon the concept of linear transmission. He is indivisible from the buddhas and the pure realms of the three kayas. However, in accordance with how other people perceive, [[Padmasambhava]] is not only the master of the numberless tantras of Vajrayana but possesses a unique short lineage of mastery over the profound topics of [[Nyingtig]], the "Luminous [[Great Perfection]] of the Definitive Meaning", entrusted to him by the three masters [[Garab Dorje]], [[Manjushrimitra]] and [[Shri Singha]]. In particular, [[Padmasambhava]] acted upon a prophesy from [[Vajra Varahi]] and then received detailed teachings from [[Shri Singha]].
 
  
 
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[[Category:Key Terms]] [[Category:Dictionary]] [[Category:Tantra]]
===Divisions of Dzogchen===
 
'''[[Mind Class]]'''<br>
 
'''[[Space Class]]'''<br>
 
'''[[Instruction Class]]'''<br>
 
'''[[Nyingthig]]'''<br>
 
 
 
 
 
===Important Dzogchen Literature===
 
'''[[Nyingthig Yabshi]]''' - The most extensive set of literature on the [[Nyingthig]] tradition; condensation of the teachings of [[Vimalamitra]] and [[Padmasambhava]] with numerous commentaries by [[Longchenpa]]<br>
 
'''[[Longchen Nyingthig]]''' - Important [[Terma]] revelations of [[Jigme Lingpa]], includes the [[Yeshe Lama]]<br>
 
'''[[Seven Treasuries]]''' - Longchenpa's famed works on the view and practice of Dzogchen<br>
 
 
 
 
 
===Dzogchen Literature in Translation===
 
See [[Dzogchen Literature in Translation]]
 
 
 
 
 
===Dzogchen Lineage===
 
See [[Dzogchen Lineage]]
 
 
 
[[Category: Key Terms]][[Category:Nyingma Lineage]][[Category:Nyingma Teachings]]
 

Revision as of 09:26, 6 September 2009

Eight Great Charnel Grounds - ༺དུར་ཁྲོད་ཆེན་པོ་བརྒྱད།༻ (dur khrod chen po brgyad): 1) Cool Grove, Sitavana - ༺བསིལ་བ་ཚལ།༻(bsil ba tshal), in the east. 2) Perfected in Body - ༺སྐུ་ལ་རྫོགས།༻(sku la rdzogs) to the south. 3) Lotus Mound - ༺པད་མ་བརྩེགས།༻(pad ma brtsegs) to the west. 4) Lanka Mound - ༺ལན་ཀ་བརྩེགས།༻(lan ka brtsegs) to the north. 5) Spontaneously Accomplished Mound - ལྷུན་གྲུབ་བརྩེགས།(lhun grub brtsegs) to the south-east. 6) Display of Great Secret - ༺གསང་ཆེན་རོལ་པ།༻(gsang chen rol pa) to the south-west. 7) Pervasive Great Joy - ༺ཧེ་ཆེན་བརྡལ་བ།༻(he chen brdal ba) to the north-west. 8) World Mound - ༺འཇིག་རྟེན་བརྩེགས།༻('jig rten brtsegs) to the north-east. There are also numerous other lists of charnel grounds.