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Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/upasthāyaka (3836) + ((upasTAyaka, upasTAyaka) … (upasTAyaka, upasTAyaka) upasthāyaka¦, m., f. °ikā; rarely (Divy 426.27; MSV i.30.10; 90.7) m. °ika (once also upasthāka, q.v.; Skt. seems to have m. °ika very rarely, see pw, but no °aka; Pali only upaṭṭhāka recorded), servant, attendant: SP 95.9 (vs) °kā nitya parasya; 215.6 bhagavataś caite putrā bhagavataś copasthāyakā(ḥ); 245.1 te buddhā bhagavanta upasthāyakadvitīyā upasthāyakatṛtīyā(ḥ); 293.4; LV 91.17 (vs) upasthāyikās (f.) te vayaṃ, and 19; 421.18 (vs), read, teṣa munina ye (ed. muninaye) upasthāyakāḥ; Mv i.249.1 °yako; 251.22 Ānando…upasthāyako (sc. of Śākyamuni) bhaviṣyati; 322.18 teṣāṃ (of aged parents) nāsty anyo upasthāyako, and similarly ii.214.5; i.326.5 ff. °yako, attendant of a Buddha (like Ānanda, above); f. °yikā ii.433.14; °yikāye (so read with v.l. for °yakāye) 467.3; (chandako…bhagavato kumārabhūtasya) upas- thāyako iii.91.8; vaidyabhaiṣajyopasthāyaka-…pratya- yasaṃpadam Gv 328.8; upasthāyaka Divy 35.25; 50.27 (glānopa°); 90.13 (buddhānāṃ); 612.2 (Ānando nāma śramaṇagautamasya); in 426.27 upasthāyikāś, n. pl. m., all mss., while in 29 below all have vaidyopasthāyakāś ca visarjitāḥ, of the same persons. [Page144-b+ 71], all mss., while in 29 below all have vaidyopasthāyakāś ca visarjitāḥ, of the same persons. [Page144-b+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/upekṣate (3886) + ((upekzate, upekzate) (up … (upekzate, upekzate) (upekṣate¦ (= Skt.), in Mv i.107.10--11 kevarūpāṃ ca janatāṃ upekṣanta iti (subject, bodhisattva cakravartin), and what sort of people do they suffer?, i.e. tolerate, put up with, let do as they like; the answer is given in lines 16 ff.; Senart's note fails to understand.) [Page147-b+ 71]/i>; the answer is given in lines 16 ff.; Senart's note fails to understand.) [Page147-b+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Utkhalī (3350) + ((utKalI, utKalI) Utkhalī¦, or (v.l. supported as to vocalism by Tib. u-khu-li) Utkhurī, n. of a goddess, attendant on the Bo- dhisattva in his mother's womb: LV 66.8. Cf. prec.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/utpāda (3437) + ((utpAda, utpAda) utpāda& … (utpAda, utpAda) utpāda¦, m. (Skt. id., production etc.; so in cittotpāda, q.v.), (1) in bodhisattvotpāda, Kashgar rec. for bodhi- sattvāvavāda, SP 65.1 et alibi, see avavāda (of which this seems to be a secondary distortion); (2) (= Pali uppāda, for Skt. utpāta), portent, omen: Mv iii.386.10 °deṣu vidyāyukto (of a brahman purohita); prob. in this mg. utpāda-gaṇḍa-piṭakāni MSV ii.82.17, (bad) omens. [Page126-a+ 71] boils and abscesses, or boils and abscesses due to the (above- described) omens; but Tib., if I understand it, fails to interpret the word. Senart, Mv ii.549, note on ii.279.20, assumes this mg. also in pūrvotpāda-saṃpanno bodhisattvo, which however seems to me to mean simply perfect in (or, as a result of) previous births; so agrotpāda-saṃpanno ii.279.21; and cf. ii.259.12 ff., also of bodhisattvas, pūrvot- pāda-saṃpanno…kalyāṇotpāda° agrotpāda° jyeṣṭhot- pāda° śreṣṭhotpāda° praṇidhi-pūrvotpāda°; a very similar list ii.291.12 ff. If I am right, utpāda here has its normal Skt. mg; (3) calamity (due to bad omens; development of 2): °dam āpadyeyur MPS 31.63 (otherwise Waldschmidt).dhi-pūrvotpāda°; a very similar list ii.291.12 ff. If I am right, utpāda here has its normal Skt. mg; (3) calamity (due to bad omens; development of 2): °dam āpadyeyur MPS 31.63 (otherwise Waldschmidt).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Utpalavaktra (3427) + ((utpalavaktra, utpalavaktra) Utpalavaktra¦, n. of a cakravartin: Thomas ap. Hoernle MR 101, from Mahāsaṃnipāta Sūtra.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/utstīrya (3481) + ((utstIrya, utstIrya) utstīrya¦ (ger. to *ut-stṛ), wiping away (tears): MPS 31.71 (see Waldschmidt's n. 3).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vāmaka, (1) (13510) + ((vAmaka, vAmaka) vāmaka, … (vAmaka, vAmaka) vāmaka, (1)¦ (Skt. adj., left), °kam, adv., on the left: devapuvrau pradakṣiṇaṃ vāmaku (= °kaṃ) supratisthi- tau (no v.l.) LV 219.17 (vs), stationed to the right and left; (2) (unrecorded in this sense; = Skt. vāma plus -ka svār- the) charming: asaṃkhyeyaratna-°ka-viracanālaṃkāram Gv 511.22 (prose); (3) n. of a cakravartin king: Mvy 3571; (4) (= Pali id.) n. of a great (brahmanical) ṛṣi: Māy 256.13.se); (3) n. of a cakravartin king: Mvy 3571; (4) (= Pali id.) n. of a great (brahmanical) ṛṣi: Māy 256.13.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vātavalāhaka (13486) + ((vAtavalAhaka, vAtavalAhaka) Vātavalāhaka¦, pl. (= Pali id., DPPN), with deva- putra, a class of gods: LV 273.10 (written °balā°); Divy 127.17; MSV i.243.19. Cf. s.v. Mandavalāhaka (n. 3 in Waldschmidt).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vaiśāla (14592) + ((vESAla, vESAla) Vaiśāla … (vESAla, vESAla) Vaiśāla¦, adj. (= Pali Ve°), of (the city) Vaiśālī: Mahāsamāj., Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, 177.2; applied to the nāga Takṣaka, who is called Vaiśāleya from ancient times (AV). Cf. next two; Skt. Vaiśālaka, °lika.ho is called Vaiśāleya from ancient times (AV). Cf. next two; Skt. Vaiśālaka, °lika.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vaidehaka parvata (14514) + ((vEdehakaparvata, vEdehaka parvata) Vaidehaka parvata¦, n. of a mountain: (as cpd.) Mvy 4158; (two words) Śakrapraśnasūtra, Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, 67.6.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vairocana, (1) (14563) + ((vErocana, vErocana) vai … (vErocana, vErocana) vairocana, (1)¦ (= Pali vero°, Skt. viro°) the sun: °naṃ vā gagaṇasmiṃ sarvaraśmisamāgataṃ arcitvā… Mv ii.304.9 (vs); °nasya jagato viśiṣṭā ābhā (Senart adds abhū) bhaviṣyati kiṃ tu adya Mv ii.316.9 (vs); this is prob. the mg. of the first member of many of the cpd. proper names which follow this entry; (2) (cf. Pali 2 Verocana in DPPN, n. of a certain jewel; AMg. vairoyaṇa, fire; and see virocana 1), a certain jewel (also viro°): °nāṃ maṇiratnāṃ grahetvā Mv ii.317.13 (vs); °na-maṇi- ratna- Gv 101.12 (prose; -padmagarbhāṇi); 159.1 (prose; vitāna-vitataṃ); (3) n. of one (the first) of the five ‘transcendent’ Buddhas: Dharmas 3 (first of ‘five Buddhas’); Mvy 82 (foll. by the other four of Dharmas 3, at the head of a list of names of Tathāgatas) = Tib. rnam par snaṅ mdzad; once replaced by Kāyeśa, q.v.; Sādh 16.9 etc. (same group of five); he is prob. identical with the Vairo- cana who occurs in Śākyamuni's place in the standard series of Buddhas (after Kāśyapa) Gv 298.6; the standard story of Śākyamuni's birth in the Lumbinī grove is told of Vai°, Gv 379.24 ff.; 381.5, with the usual personnel, Māyā, Gopā, etc.; mentioned with Gopā but not as her husband, 396.23; other refs., see s.v. Māyā (1); and cf. P. Mus, Barabudur, p. 584; a Tathāgata of this name mentioned in several earlier passages of Gv, e.g. 40.1; 277.23; 290.23, with what seems to be special respect, may be identified with the V. just described, and so prob. with the ‘transcendent’ Buddha; in Gv 82.12 the last of a list of Buddhas the first of which is Amitābha, but the others mostly unknown; (4) prob. not to be identified with the prec., n. of one or more former (in Mmk perhaps contemporary) Buddhas: LV 171.10 (vs; Lefm. Virocana (3), most mss. Vai°, metr. indifferent); Mmk 64.2; Gv 104.18; (5) n. of a future Buddha: Mv iii.330.15; (6) n. of a cakravartin, former incarnation of Maitreya: Mv i.59.2, 13; (7) n. of a nīlakāyika (q.v.) devaputra: LV 383.11; (8) n. of a samādhi: Mvy 536; ŚsP 1417.12.lt;b>6) n. of a cakravartin, former incarnation of Maitreya: Mv i.59.2, 13; (7) n. of a nīlakāyika (q.v.) devaputra: LV 383.11; (8) n. of a samādhi: Mvy 536; ŚsP 1417.12.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vairocanaratnapadmagarbhaśrīcūḍa (14575) + ((vErocanaratnapadmagarBaSrIcUqa, vErocanaratnapadmagarBaSrIcUqa) Vairocanaratnapadmagarbhaśrīcūḍa¦, n. of a cakravartin: Gv 268.25; 269.9; called °śrīprabhācūḍa 280.23, 25, where he is said to have been a previous incarnation of Maitreya.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vadhyapāna (13260) + ((vaDyapAna, vaDyapAna) vadhyapāna¦, a drink given to a criminal before ex- ecution to stupefy him: Kalpanāmaṇḍitikā, Lüders, Kl. Skt. Texte 2, 45.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vajrapāṇi (13169) + ((vajrapARi, vajrapARi) V … (vajrapARi, vajrapARi) Vajrapāṇi¦ (in Skt. ep. of Indra; in Pali Vajirapāṇi is n. of a yakkha, also of Indra, the two being identified, at least sometimes; on his character see DPPN; in BHS sometimes = Indra, as in Mv i.183.10 where his form is assumed by Buddha; prob. also in Gv 250.20, where he parallels, and forms the climax of, a series of devatās; and prob. SP 445.6), n. of a yakṣa, Māy 3 (living at Rāja- gṛha); cf. Vajra-rājagṛha; usually not, as in Māy, a mere local yakṣa, but a much more imposing and even terrifying yakṣa, who e.g. in Bbh 152.1 may be conjured up by a Bodhisattva to frighten evil-doers (cf. also Caṇḍa- vajrapāṇi); often called by epithets like mahāyakṣa- senāpati Suv 85.3, guhyakādhipati 91.17 (see the word, and cf. LV 66.6), yakṣendra 158.13; similarly Mmk 548.7, and often; elsewhere he is an important Bodhisattva, at or near the head of lists of them, Kv 1.7; Mvy 649; one of eight, Dharmas 12; a special attendant on Buddha Laṅk 240.10; a Bodhisattva in the 8th bhūmi is Vajrapāṇi- satatānubaddha, Dbh 71.22; other references to V. the Bodhisattva, Śikṣ 274.3; Sādh 49.13 etc.; Mmk 11.6; 62.28; 68.20, etc.; it is clear, however, that for Mmk, at least, the Bodhisattva and the yakṣa or guhyaka prince are the same person; so Vajrapāṇir bodhisattvo 25.8 is referred to in 12 as (Ā)guhyakādhipatinā yak- ṣendreṇa; in addressing Vajrapāṇiṃ guhyakādhipatim, 36.2, he is called jinaputra (= bodhisattva) in the next line; he is called a bodhisattva in 145.2 and 13, and addressed as yakṣeśa in 14.gt;jinaputra (= bodhisattva) in the next line; he is called a bodhisattva in 145.2 and 13, and addressed as yakṣeśa in 14.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vajraratnagiritejas (13184) + ((vajraratnagiritejas, vajraratnagiritejas) Vajraratnagiritejas¦, n. of the ‘elephant jewel’ of a cakravartin: Gv 418.8.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vartula (13344) + ((vartula, vartula) Vartula¦ (? text Vattula), n. of a yakṣa: Samādh p. 43 line 21. Cf. Vartula Skt. Lex., n. of an attendant of Śiva.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Varuṇikā (13312) + ((varuRikA, varuRikA) Varuṇikā¦, and Varuṇī, n. of two goddesses: Mahā- samāj., Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, 181.11 and 9 respectively (cf. s.v. maitrī, 2).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Varṣavalāhaka (13370) + ((varzavalAhaka, varzavalAhaka) Varṣavalāhaka¦, pl. (= Pali Vassa-va°), with deva- putra, a class of gods: LV 273.10 (written Varṣabal°); Mv iii.324.7; Divy 127.19; MSV i.243.21; cf. s.v. Manda- valāhaka (note 3 in Waldschmidt).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vemacitra, (1) (14461) + ((vemacitra, vemacitra) V … (vemacitra, vemacitra) Vemacitra, (1)¦ n. of a mountain: Māy 253.33; (2) = Vemacitrin: °traḥ Divy 148.20; Mahāsamāj. Waldschmidt Kl. Skt. Texte 4, 179.13; Suv 162.12 (°traś, v.l. °triś); Svay 69.17 (daityendra); °treṇa, instr., v.l. of 3 mss. for °triṇā SP 5.3; (3) n. of a yakṣa: Māy 96.tr., v.l. of 3 mss. for °triṇā SP 5.3; (3) n. of a yakṣa: Māy 96.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Viśvamitra (14265) + ((viSvamitra, viSvamitra) … (viSvamitra, viSvamitra) Viśvamitra¦ (the Pali parallel, DN ii.257.1 has pl. Vessāmittā pañcasatā yakkhā…; the sg. Vessāmitto is a yakkha-leader DN iii.205.2), n. of a yakṣa: °traḥ pañca- śato viśvadevo (are these two epithets of V°, or other names ?) maharddhikaḥ Mahāsamāj. Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, 167.32. Cf. Viśvāmitra, the usual Skt. form.Texte 4, 167.32. Cf. Viśvāmitra, the usual Skt. form.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vijitāvin (13747) + ((vijitAvin, vijitAvin) v … (vijitAvin, vijitAvin) vijitāvin¦, adj., (1) (= Pali id.; § 22.51), victorious, ep. of a king, usually cakravartin, and mostly in the cliché found also in Pali, e.g. DN i.88.33--34 cakkavatti dham- miko…cāturanto vijitāvī…: this, with some variants, occurs in Mv, cakravartī cāturdvīpo vijitāvī…dhār- miko…i.49.2; 52.8; 193.15 etc. (see cāturdvīpa); ii.158.14; iii.102.15; 377.19; in vss, less like the cliché, i.268.11; iii.8.18; for the LV form see vijitavant and [Page485-b+ 71] caturaṅga; (2) n. of a king of Mithilā, former incarnation of Śākyamuni: Mv iii.41.15 ff.; colophon, Vijitāvisya Vaideharājño jātakaṃ 47.9; (3) n. of a former Buddha: Mv iii.231.2; (4) n. of a prince, son of Jayaprabha: Gv 353.6.kaṃ 47.9; (3) n. of a former Buddha: Mv iii.231.2; (4) n. of a prince, son of Jayaprabha: Gv 353.6.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vikurvaṇā (13620) + ((vikurvaRA, vikurvaRA) v … (vikurvaRA, vikurvaRA) vikurvaṇā¦ (= Pali vikubbanā) = prec. and vikurvā: °ṇā-dharmiṇaṃ (acc. sg.) LV 16.1 (prose), characterized by magic performances, of the cakravartin's elephant-jewel; (bodhisattvasya…)-vikurvaṇāḥ (misprinted °vāṇaḥ) saṃ- darśayataḥ Gv 504.20 (prose), displaying miracles; pra- bhāva-°ṇā bodhisattvānāṃ Bbh 332.11 (prose); ṛddhi- vikurvaṇā AsP 508.20 (prose; of a bodhisattva).t;; pra- bhāva-°ṇā bodhisattvānāṃ Bbh 332.11 (prose); ṛddhi- vikurvaṇā AsP 508.20 (prose; of a bodhisattva).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vimalanetra, (1) (14069) + ((vimalanetra, vimalanetra) <b& … (vimalanetra, vimalanetra) Vimalanetra, (1)¦ n. of a past Buddha: Sukh 6.6; (2) n. of a future Buddha (predicted rebirth of the Bo- dhisattva Śrīgarbha): SP 21.13 (prose); called Vimalā- granetra in vs 26.6; (3) n. of an ancient prince, previous incarnation of Bhaiṣajyasamudgata: SP 457.9 ff.; cf. 470.11; (4) n. of a Bodhisattva: Mvy 677; Gv 3.1; (5) n. of the ‘leader-jewel’ (see pariṇāyaka 2) of a certain cakravartin: Gv 418.11./b>) n. of a Bodhisattva: Mvy 677; Gv 3.1; (5) n. of the ‘leader-jewel’ (see pariṇāyaka 2) of a certain cakravartin: Gv 418.11.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vimalavaktrabhānuprabha (14079) + ((vimalavaktraBAnupraBa, vimalavaktraBAnupraBa) Vimalavaktrabhānuprabha¦, n. of a cakravartin: Gv 307.15; later called Vimalacakrabhā°, q.v.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Virūḍhaka, (1) (14148) + ((virUQaka, virUQaka) Vir … (virUQaka, virUQaka) Virūḍhaka, (1)¦ (= Pali Virūḷhaka), n. of one of the four ‘world-guardians’, see s.v. mahārāja(n); guardian of the south, and chief of kumbhāṇḍas; Viru° (m.c.; text °dhaka) Samādh p. 42 line 4; (2) n. of a former Buddha: Mv iii.235.9; (3) n. of a cakravartin king: Mvy 3597; (4) n. of a general (senāpati) of King Prasenajit: Divy 77.27; 466.23; MSV iv.63.7; (5) n. of a nāga-king: Māy 247.18, see Virūpākṣa (1).enajit: Divy 77.27; 466.23; MSV iv.63.7; (5) n. of a nāga-king: Māy 247.18, see Virūpākṣa (1).)

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Bhṛgu, (1) (11325) + ((Bfgu, Bfgu) Bhṛgu, (1)¦ n. of a cakravartin: Mvy 3573; (2) n. of an attendant on the four direction-rulers: Mahāsamāj. Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, 173.10.)

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśātikā (3040) + ((ASAtikA, ASAtikA) āśāti … (ASAtikA, ASAtikA) āśātikā¦ (dental t; = Pali āsāṭikā), egg of a fly or other insect; nit (Childers compares Marathi āsāḍī); as vermin afflicting cattle, Kalpanāmaṇḍitikā 196.V.2 (Lüders Kl. Skt. Texte 2 p. 177, cf. pp. 43, 63, with comparison of corresponding Pali text).l. Skt. Texte 2 p. 177, cf. pp. 43, 63, with comparison of corresponding Pali text).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Ādityagarbhaprabhamegharāja (2683) + ((AdityagarBapraBameGarAja, AdityagarBapraBameGarAja) Ādityagarbhaprabhamegharāja¦, nt., n. of the ‘gem-jewel’ of a cakravartin: Gv 418.9.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āgataka (2553) + ((Agataka, Agataka) āgata … (Agataka, Agataka) āgataka¦, f. °ikā, adj. (to Skt. and Pali āgata), (one that has) arrived: -ka perhaps m.c., Divy 603.9 (vs) °kasya; endearing dim. (§ 22.34) LV 321.19 suvasantake… āgatake; 322.6 °tikā(ḥ); 323.14 read with v.l. °tikāṃ (acc. sg. f.; ed. °tiko) na hi bhuñjasi kāminikāṃ; specifying ka (§ 22.39), Mv i.232.7 yaṃ nūnāhaṃ āgatako yena dīpavatī rājadhānī cakravartipuraṃ…paśyeyaṃ ti, suppose I, as a returner (one characterized by having returned) to Dīpavatī, behold the Cakravartin's city; Senart, note 557, assumes wrongly that the suffix has mg. of fut.;to Dīpavatī, behold the Cakravartin's city; Senart, note 557, assumes wrongly that the suffix has mg. of fut.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ārāmika (2899) + ((ArAmika, ArAmika) ārāmi … (ArAmika, ArAmika) ārāmika¦, m. (in sense 1 once in Rājat., pw; in Pali apparently only in sense 2, and so usually in BHS), (1) gardener: Av i.36.10 ff.; 120.14; 124.6, et alibi; (2) an attendant in a Buddhist ārāma, i.e. a grove used by monks: Mvy 3843; Mv i.325.19 °ka-sahasrāṇi upasthāpayiṣyanti (in a grove for monks); Divy 43.20 (here Tib. khim pa zhig, Bailey, JRAS 1950.180; āgārika ?); 155.13; 157.25, 27 et alibi; Bbh 166.25; Prāt 494.10; Laṅk 308.6.him pa zhig, Bailey, JRAS 1950.180; āgārika ?); 155.13; 157.25, 27 et alibi; Bbh 166.25; Prāt 494.10; Laṅk 308.6.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Ārjava (2921) + ((Arjava, Arjava) Ārjava¦, n. of a cakravartin: Mv i.154.1.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āryaka (2928) + ((Aryaka, Aryaka) Āryaka¦, n. of a cakravartin: SP 160.14 mahārājñā cakravartināryakeṇa mahākośena. Burnouf and Kern take this word as an adj. and Cakravartin as the king's name, which I think unlikely.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ātapta-kārin (2636) + ((AtaptakArin, Atapta-kArin) ātapta-kārin¦, adj., acting zealously: °rī Mvy 1806 = Tib. brtun ciṅ byed pa; °riṇa(s), n. pl., Mahāsamāj. 195.1; Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4 p. 5, regards ātapta as hyper-Skt. for Pali ātappa, nt., zeal, which PTSD derives from Skt. *ātāpya, to (Pali, not Skt.!) ātāpa, a much rarer form than ātappa in Pali; but cf. ātāpin, which is common also in Pali.rarer form than ātappa in Pali; but cf. ātāpin, which is common also in Pali.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ātmapuruṣa (2657) + ((Atmapuruza, Atmapuruza) ātmapuruṣa¦, m., attendant, servant: Divy 223.2 °ṣā ānayantu bhavanto dhanuḥ.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āṭānāti (2620) + ((AwAnAti, AwAnAti) Āṭānā … (AwAnAti, AwAnAti) Āṭānāti¦, acc. to Hoernle n. of a yakṣa, but rather (with Hoffmann, Kl. Skt. Texte 5.8--10) n. of a magic charm, contained or dealt with in the Āṭānāṭika sūtra (see next): °ṭi, n. sg., and °ṭisya, gen. sg., Hoernle MR 26.15 and 19. °ṭi, n. sg., and °ṭisya, gen. sg., Hoernle MR 26.15 and 19.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āṭānāṭika (2621) + ((AwAnAwika, AwAnAwika) Ā … (AwAnAwika, AwAnAwika) Āṭānāṭika¦ (sūtra), (= Pali Āṭānāṭiya-suttanta; cf. prec.), n. of a work: Mahāsamāj. Waldschmidt Kl. Skt. Texte 4, p. 175.2; fragments, containing the name as above, publ. by Hoffmann, Kl. Skt. Texte 5; on the name see pp. 8--10. Hoernle, MR 26 f., publishes a fragment from what he clls by its Pali name the Āṭānāṭiya (Sūtra).nt from what he clls by its Pali name the Āṭānāṭiya (Sūtra).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āyātrika (2861) + ((AyAtrika, AyAtrika) āyātrika¦, m., guard or attendant on a journey: kimar- thaṃ vayam °kāṇāṃ bhṛtim anuprayacchāmaḥ MSV iv.62.12.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Bhīma, (1) (11254) + ((BIma, BIma) Bhīma, (1)¦ n. of a cakravartin king: Mvy 3584; (2) n. of a nāga: Mmk 454.16; Māy 247.6.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Bhīmaratha, (1) (11256) + ((BImaraTa, BImaraTa) Bhīmaratha, (1)¦ (= Pali id., 1 in DPPN) n. of a king, concerned in the story of Śarabhaṅga: Mv iii.364.5; 365.18; 366.7; 373.23; (2) n. of a cakravartin king: Mvy 3485.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Bhadrā, (1) (11154) + ((BadrA, BadrA) Bhadrā, ( … (BadrA, BadrA) Bhadrā, (1)¦ n. of a female lay-disciple: Gv 51.16; (2) n. of a girl attendant on Subhadrā (1): Gv 52.1; (3) n. of a yakṣiṇī: Sādh 562.4; (4) n. of a lokadhātu: SP 269.12 (prose); (5) n. of a courtesan: MSV i.213.13 ff. (4) n. of a lokadhātu: SP 269.12 (prose); (5) n. of a courtesan: MSV i.213.13 ff.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Bharata, (1) (11161) + ((Barata, Barata) Bharata, (1)¦ n. of a cakravartin; perh. the one well- known in Skt., perh. = Bharata 7 of DPPN, or one of the others of that name (5 ?) in DPPN: Mvy 3581; (2) app. n. of the father of Śyāmaka: RP 22.1.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/chambati (6395) + ((Cambati, Cambati) chamb … (Cambati, Cambati) chambati¦ (= Pali chambhati, perhaps to be read here; derivs. of this root are spelled with b, not bh, in this text; see also sa-cchambita; cf. the next entries, and (ac)chambhin, (ac)chambhita(tva)), is frightened: bi- bhety api chambaty apy uttrasaty api, Dhvajāgrasūtra, Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, p. 49, line 23. The MIndic chambhati is clearly based on Skt. skambh-; BHS (rarely) uses the equivalent stambh- in the same sense, see a- stambhin.mbh-; BHS (rarely) uses the equivalent stambh- in the same sense, see a- stambhin.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/chambin (6397) + ((Cambin, Cambin) chambin¦, adj. (= chambhin, see prec.), frightened: Dhvajāgrasūtra, Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, p. 49, line 22.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/dhārmakathika (7919) + ((DArmakaTika, DArmakaTika) dhārmakathika¦, m. (= dharma°, q.v.), preacher: Divy 493.8; Śikṣ 56.1; Kalpanāmaṇḍitikā, Lüders, Kl. Skt. Texte 2 p. 43; Bbh 162.2; 175.7; -tva, abstr.: Bbh 239.8; MSV iii.122.4.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/dharma (7707) + ((Darma, Darma<h>3) 3 <b& … (Darma, Darma<h>3) 3 dharma¦, f. -ā or (rarely) -ī, adj. (= Skt. dharmya, dhārma; BHS also dhārmya, and as element in comp. dharmī-, dhārmī-, dhārmi-, dharmi-, dharmā-, qq.v.; Pali dhammī, as fem. adj. or as element in comp., as such also dhammi-, only with kathā), religious, only with kathā except for the last citations; on the forms cf. Senart i n. 574 (the regular Skt. dharmya also occurs); most commonly instr. sg.: dharmayā kathayā LV 38.13 (prose, all mss.; Lefm. and Calc. °myayā); Mv i.261.18 (prose, no v.l.); 297.16 (ib.); 309.2 (v.l. dhammā-); 329.14 (v.l.; text with 1 ms. °myayā); 333.19 (v.l. °māyā); 334.5 (v.l. °myā); 334.10, 16; iii.272.11 (v.l. dharmā-); dharmyā (v.l. dhārya-, intending dhārmya-?) kathayā iii.142.4; dharmā- (Senart em. °myā) kathayā iii.143.6; dhārmyayā kathayā Mv i.322.6; dhārmi-kathayā Mv i.282.3 (vs); less often acc. sg., dharmi-kathāṃ Mahāsamāj., Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, 157.8; dharmī-kathāṃ Mv i.319.3 (v.l. dharmayā kathāṃ!); Divy 241.26 (3 of 4 mss. dhārmī- or dhārmi-), 28 (no v.l.); dhārmyāṃ kathāṃ Mv iii.446.9; dhārmyaṃ dharmacakraṃ Divy 393.23. In MPS 34.30 ff. dharma, f. °mā, occurs many times as adj. with other words than kathā (prāsāda, puṣkariṇī, tālavana); ed. al- ways em. to dhārma, f. °mī.°mā, occurs many times as adj. with other words than kathā (prāsāda, puṣkariṇī, tālavana); ed. al- ways em. to dhārma, f. °mī.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/dharmarāja(n) (7820) + ((DarmarAja, DarmarAja(n) … (DarmarAja, DarmarAja(n) dharmarāja(n)¦, (mgs. 1 and 2 = Pali dhammarāja), (1) king of the doctrine or religious, righteous king, ep. of Buddha: LV 214.13; 395.9; 426.19; 437.18; °ja-putra (= jina-putra etc., of disciples or Bodhisattvas) Mvy 1090; (2) lawful (or righteous) king, as standing epithet of a cakravartin (cf. Pali DN comm. i.249.29, glossed dham- mena rajjaṃ labhitvā rājā jāto ti): Mvy 3618; LV 14.3; 101.13; (3) n. of a former Buddha: Mv i.138.2 (°jaḥ).omm. i.249.29, glossed dham- mena rajjaṃ labhitvā rājā jāto ti): Mvy 3618; LV 14.3; 101.13; (3) n. of a former Buddha: Mv i.138.2 (°jaḥ).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Dhvajāgrasūtra (8001) + ((DvajAgrasUtra, DvajAgrasUtra) Dhvajāgrasūtra¦, n. of a work, fragments publ. in Waldschmidt, Kl. Skt. Texte 4, pp. 7--8 (excerpted in this book). Cf. Pali Dhajagga(-sutta), SN i.218--220; and (?) Dhvajāgrakeyūra.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/aupapāduka (°dika?) (4294) + ((OpapAduka, OpapAduka (°dika) < … (OpapAduka, OpapAduka (°dika) aupapāduka (°dika?)¦, or upapāduka, adj. (the two forms identical in mg. and both included below; list of occurrences of upapāduka s.v.; aupapādika only SP 408.12, where 2 mss. °duka; corresp. to Pali opapātika, Jain Skt. aupa°, AMg. uvavāia, °iya; der. from upapāda, q.v.; with Leumann, Aup.S.1; Weber I.St. 16.377, I believe BHS shows the etymologically historical form, from upa-pad, contrary to Childers, s.v., and Lévi JA. 1912 Pt. 2 p. 503; the counter-argument that upa-pad means to be born in the usual [rather, in any] way is inconclusive, since the passages cited below show that in BHS these words are definitely associated with upa-pad, see esp. SP 260.11--12; 408.12; Divy 300.17), born by spontaneous generation: often the fourth of 4 kinds of beings classified as to manner of birth, aṇḍajā(ḥ vā) jārāyujā(ḥ vā) saṃsvedajā(ḥ vā)aupa- pādukā(ḥ vā), SP 346.8; Mv i.211.16 = ii.15.15--16; ii.163.21; Sādh 26.7; or °upapādukā(ḥ vā) Mvy (2279--) 2282; Mv i.212.7 (v.l. aupa°); Dharmas 90 (n. sg. forms); also in cpd. -aṇḍaja-jarāyuja-saṃsvedajaupapāduka-Dbh 15.8; jarāyujāṇḍajasaṃsvedaja-upapāduka-sattva- Mmk 16.14; with omission of one member, aṇḍaja, saṃsvedaja, upapāduka, Gv 264.24; jarāyuja-saṃsvedajaupapādukā- nāṃ Divy 627.17; sometimes with addition of other terms, as rūpiṇo vārūpiṇo vā saṃjñino vāsaṃjñino vā etc. SP 346.8; Sādh 26.7, and similar additions in some others of the above; other occurrences: Divy 300.17 aupapādukāḥ sattvā ghaṭīyantraprayogena cyavamānā upapadyamānāś ca (falling and being reborn in the manner of a bucket- machine, sc. for raising water from a well) kartayvāḥ (as part of the pañcagaṇḍakaṃ, q.v., cakram); usually, as here, of human beings, esp. Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, and cakravartins; they often appear sitting on lotuses, which may themselves be spontaneously generated, as in SP 260.11--12 yasmiṃś ca buddhakṣetra upapatsyate tasminn aupapāduke saptaratnamaye padma upapatsyate; SP 455.4 (vs; in 3 ‘there is no sexual intercourse’) upapāduka te jinorasāḥ padmagarbheṣu niṣaṇṇa nirmalāḥ; Śikṣ 175.8 te (bodhisattvāḥ) tatra nānāraṅgeṣu padmeṣūpapādukāḥ prādurbhavanti; contrasted with birth in the womb, Sukh 65.16 (anye garbhāvāsaṃ) prativasant, anye (sc. bodhi- sattvāḥ) punar aupapādukāḥ padmeṣu paryaṅkaiḥ prādur- bhavanti (also 66.6), some dwell in the dwelling of the womb (Müller. SBE 49, 2, p. 62 calyx!), others, spontaneously generated, appear sitting cross-legged on lotuses; similarly Mv i.145.4 (na khalu…) bodhisattvā mātāpitṛnirvṛttā bhavanti, atha khalu svaguṇanirvṛttyā (so with mss., by the creative power of their own virtues) upapādukā (v.l. aup°) bhavanti; in Mv i.153.6 ff. it is explained that Bodhisattvas, after rebirth in the Tuṣita heaven, do not engage in sex relations, and hence Siddhārtha was not Rāhula's father; Rāhula nevertheless entered (in some way not explained) the womb of Yaśodharā; but R. was not aupapāduka as cakravartins are, 153.16--154.3 (rājānaś cakravartinaḥ) aupapādukā babhūvu…cakravartigaṇāḥ [Page163-a+ 34] aupapādukā āsan, na tathā Rāhurabhadra iti; that cakra- vartins are aupa° (upa°) is also shown by Gv 254.12 (vs, of a cakravartin, having the 32 lakṣaṇa) upapāduko padumagarbhe; 268.26 cakravartī caturdvīpeśvaraḥ aupa- pādukaḥ padmagarbhe…; elsewhere however it is clear that one born from the womb may nevertheless be aup°, Gv 339.4 yayā (sc. Māyayā) sa upapādukaḥ kumāra (sc. the bodhisattva Śākyamuni) utsaṅge pratigṛhītaḥ; SP 408.12 (of a bodhisattva; rājño Vimaladattasya) gṛha upapanna aupapādika (2 mss. °duka) utsaṅge paryaṅkeṇa prādurbhūto 'bhūt; other statements about aup° (up°) are that anything they wish is instantly fulfilled, Av ii.95.11 (see s.v. upapāduka) yenopapādukaḥ saṃvṛttaḥ sa(ha)cittotpādāc cāsya yac cintayati yat prārthayate tat sarvaṃ samṛdhyatīti; they have the 32 lakṣaṇa, and other- wise marvelous bodies, SP 205.14 (vs) upapādukāḥ sarvi (sc. sattvāḥ) suvarṇavarṇā dvātriṃśatīlakṣaṇarūpadhāri- ṇaḥ; SP 202.5 te sattvā aupapādukā bhaviṣyanti… manomayair ātmabhāvaiḥ svayaṃprabhā(ḥ)…; such birth results from high moral attainments in the past, Divy 533.25 (striyo yāḥ pañcānām avarabhāgīyānāṃ) saṃyojanānāṃ (q.v.) prahāṇād upapādukāḥ; this word is suggested by the letter au in the young Bodhisattva's spelling lesson, LV 127.10 aukāre aupapāduka-śabdaḥ.oral attainments in the past, Divy 533.25 (striyo yāḥ pañcānām avarabhāgīyānāṃ) saṃyojanānāṃ (q.v.) prahāṇād upapādukāḥ; this word is suggested by the letter au in the young Bodhisattva's spelling lesson, LV 127.10 aukāre aupapāduka-śabdaḥ.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Śākyamuni (14900) + ((SAkyamuni, SAkyamuni) Ś … (SAkyamuni, SAkyamuni) Śākyamuni¦ (= Pali Sak°; see also Śākyasiṃha), (1) ep. of the historic Buddha, passim; as 7th of the ‘seven Buddhas’, beginning with Vipaśyin, Dharmas 6; in SP 185.3 he is one of two Buddhas in the northeast, yet is located asyāṃ sahāyāṃ lokadhātau; Gv 419.20, see also Vairocana, who is identified with Ś. esp. in Gv; (2) n. of a former Buddha under whom ‘this’ (historic) Ś. made a praṇidhāna and received a prediction of Buddha- hood: Mv i.1.6; 47.13 ff.; in 57.8 thirty crores of Buddhas of this name were worshipped by, and predicted the Buddhahood of, (the historic) Ś. while he was cakravartin; in LV 172.5 also a former B. of this name, to whom the historic Ś. made a gift; (3) n. of (presumably) another past Buddha: Mv iii.238.10 ff.; (4) n. of still another past Buddha, in the same list as (3), next in line to a Buddha named Yaśottara: Mv iii.240.4; 243.9, 10; 245.11; 247.7; 248.14; (in the same list, 240.10, the historic Ś. also names himself;) (5) n. of a future Buddha, rebirth of a girl who made a praṇidhāna under the historic Ś. and for whom he predicted Buddhahood: Divy 90.5, 28; (6) n. of a future Buddha, rebirth of Vaḍika, similarly predicted by the historic Ś.: Av i.35.3. whom he predicted Buddhahood: Divy 90.5, 28; (6) n. of a future Buddha, rebirth of Vaḍika, similarly predicted by the historic Ś.: Av i.35.3.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/śāṭayati (14908) + ((SAwayati, SAwayati) śāṭ … (SAwayati, SAwayati) śāṭayati¦ (= Pali sāṭeti; Skt. śātayati, and Dhātup. śaṭati; note Kalpanāmaṇḍitikā, Lüders Kl. Skt. Texte 2, pp. 43, 63, 177 āśātikā, q.v., na śātayati = Pali MN i.220.18 et al. na āsāṭikaṃ sāṭetā hoti), (1) removes, does away with (impurity), cleanses: sarvaṃ kaṣāyaṃ śāṭayati (= Tib. sel ba) Mvy 2423; (2) torments, destroys: śāṭeti gātrāṇi duḥkhārditasya Mv iii.385.17 (vs).ṭayati (= Tib. sel ba) Mvy 2423; (2) torments, destroys: śāṭeti gātrāṇi duḥkhārditasya Mv iii.385.17 (vs).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Śaṃkara, (1) (14773) + ((SaMkara, SaMkara) Śaṃkara, (1)¦ n. of a cakravartin: Mvy 3578; (2) n. of a yakṣa: Māy 95. See also Śaṃkāra.)

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