rngod

rngod

Present: rngod TD, CD, DS, TC rngo (TD), ND, DK, TC. rngos (TD)
Past: brngos TD, CD, ND, DK, DS, TC. brngod [CD]
Future: brngod TD, CD, DS, TC}. brngo (TD), (CD Ja, Cs.), ND, DK, TC.
Imperative: rngos TD, CD, ND, DK, DS, TC. rngod CD.
Voluntary: TD, CD, ND, DS, TC., (Tournadre & Dorje 2003: 227), (Hoshi 2003).
Transitive: DS, TC.
Syntax: [Erg. Abs] (Tournadre & Dorje 2003: 227).
Causative of: ngho(macron)o(grave) (Chang 1971: ii.5, see note).
Characteristic Example: nas sran sogs TD, yos ND.
Meaning: To parch (barley, wheat, or rice); to bruise, to roast; to fry (e.g. meat in a pan) (rngod)CD. (barley) To be cropped (Situ 77) (brngod) CD. To roast barley, fry meat, &c. DK. Having put (foot &c.) in a frying pan to heat and cook DS. To parch, to roast, to fry TC.
Note: The spoken Tibetan non-causative nghoo has no written Tibetan correspondent, and may be a secondary derivative, formed by analogy to such pairs as par 'to cause to be increased', phar 'to be increased' (Chang 1971: ii.5).

Present: rngod TD, [CD?], DK, TC.
Past: brngod TD, CD, DK, TC.
Future: brngod TD, DK, TC.
Imperative: brngod TD, DK, TC.
Voluntary: TD, TC.
Transitive: TC.
Characteristic Example: gzhan sgyu babs kyis dring pa TD.
Meaning: (acc. to Cs.) To desire (rngod) CD. To seduce, deceive (Situ 75) (brngod pf.)CD. to seduce; deceive DK. To delude, deceive TC.

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