gong ma

This is the RYI Dictionary content as presented on the site http://rywiki.tsadra.org/, which is being changed fundamentally and will become hard to use within the GoldenDict application. If you are using GoldenDict, please either download and import the rydic2003 file from DigitalTibetan (WayBack Machine version as the site was shut down in November 2021).

Or go directly to http://rywiki.tsadra.org/ for more upcoming features.

གོང་མ
higher/ more advanced; elder; former; master of yore/ the past [RB]

rje + - past saints [RY]

higher, superior, the former, the first-named, best, imperial, emperor, superior one, emperor [JV]

vertical [ggd] [RY]

saints [RY]

1) forefather, master of yore, founders, founding forefathers. 2) the former, previous. 3) superior, eminent, higher, more advanced; superiority. 4) imperial, emperor, superior ones. 5) the past, of the past; previous; former; previous life / incarnation. Syn sku gong ma; 6) elder; 7) collar; 8) upper; top floor [RY]

1) great king, emperor [of China]; 2) high lama of former times; 2) [the] former, previous, above, higher, superior, imperial, eminent [ones]; 3) forefather; 4) superiority [IW]

dam pa gong ma - past sages [RY]