shang dril

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ཤང་དྲིལ
shang dril med. herb [IW]

(med) Primroses
Synonyms : chu men pa, indra ya na, rgya shog, rma med, dgo mo rkang, chu skyogs, dbu bzang ram bu (Shel gong)
shang dril bus rtsa khrag nad kun sel / zhes par / dpag bsam ljon shing las / shang dril dmar pos dmar bshal gcod / tshad nad chu ser sel ba'i mchog / dkar pos rlung 'khrugs stong rims sel / ser pos bu chung tsha 'khrugs gcod / dang / rang byung pas / shang dril dkar pos nad la phan / dmar po dri chen gdon tshad phan / sngon pos glo rnag zhi bar byed / ser pos tshad pa kun la sel / ming ni / chu men pa / indra ya na / rgya shog / rma med / dgo mo rkang / chu skyogs / dbu bzang ram bu rnams zer / 'khrungs dper / shang dril dkar ser dmar smug bzhi / lo ma rtsub skya brlan pa la / sdong bu spos reng 'dra ba'i rtser / me tog dril bu'i tshom bu 'phyangs / lo mas sa gzhi mnan nas skye / sdong bur lo med drang la mkhrangs / rigs ni kha dog dag gis dbye / dmar ser gnyis ni chu las skye / dkar smug ri dang skam sar skye / ro ni cung zad kha mngar bcas / dmar por dmar po dar ya kan / dbu bzang ram bu dmar po zer / smyug por shang dril smug po zer / la las sha pho rgyu ma zer / rma la btab na 'drub par byed / chus mi 'jigs pa'i sman yin no / dmar pos khrag nad glo nad 'joms / dkar pos rims 'khrugs rlung la phan / zhes gsungs / smug po la sngon po yang zer bas / me tog dmar smug sngo mdangs che ba'o / dmar po dmar sangs ser po ser sangs yin la / dkar po ni dkar ser ram ser skya'o // (Shel gong shel phreng, pdf p 322.1)
shang dril ni / dbu bzang ram bu zer / klung dang skam sar skye / lo ma rtsub skya brlam pa sdong ring spos ring 'dra ba'i rtse mor me tog dril bu'i tshom bu 'phyangs pa / lo mas sa gshi mnan nas sdong bur lo med drang mkhrangs / me tog gi mdog nas dkar ser dmar smug gam sngo bzhi ro kha mngar ba'o // shel sgong las / shang shang dril bus rtsa khrag nad kun sel // zhes byung // (mDzes mtshar mig rgyan, print p 182)

Illustrations : Dawa 2009 shang dril. 'Jam-dpal (print p 182) shang dril

shang dril dmar po
Synonyms : dmar po dar ya kan, dbu bzang ram bu dmar po (Dawa 2009)
1. Primula secundiflora Franch. (Primulaceae) Second-flowered primrose (Wangyal 2020)
2. Primula macrophylla D.Don (Primulaceae) Largeleaf primrose (Dawa 2009). Synonyms : shang dril nag po, shang dril sngon po, ldum ra me tog (Lama 2001 Dolpo)

shang dril dkar po
1. Primula atrodentata W.W.Sm. (Primulaceae) (Boesi 2006, 2014)

shang dril ser po
1. Primula florindae Kingdon-Ward (Primulaceae) Himalayan cowslip, Tibetan cowslip (Wangyal 2020)

shang dril smug gam sngo
1. Primula chionantha Balf.f. & Forrest (Primulaceae) Snow-white primrose (Wangyal 2020)
2. Primula calliantha Franch. (Primulaceae) (Wangyal 2020). Reported name shang dril smug chung
3. Primula russeola Balf.f. & Forrest. (Primulaceae) (Drungtso 1999). Reported name shang dril smug chen

shang dril (without specification)
1. Primula sikkimensis Hook. (Primulaceae) Sikkim cowslip (Wangyal 2020)
2. Primula denticulata Sm. (Primulaceae), Himalayan primrose, Drumstick primrose (Wangyal 2020). Reported name : sha po rgyu ma (Wangyal 2020)

Of the 4 types – red, yellow, white and purple – the red and yellow ones grow in or near water, the white and purple ones on mountains and in dry places. For other primroses see brag lcam pa and g.yar mo thang pa.
Johannes Schmidt (talk) 03:59, 3 March 2024 (EST)