mngon sum myong rtogs
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4 valid means of knowledge (dbang po'i mngon sum, yid kyi mngon sum, rang rig pa'i mngon sum, rnal 'byor shes pa'i mngon sum) [JV]
fourfold direct perception [RY]
the four kinds of direct perception [IW]
the four kinds of direct perception [1 dbang po sense, two yid mental, three rnal 'byor yogic, 4) rang rig self-cognizant)[dbang mngon dang, yid mngon, rang rig mngon sum, rnal 'byor mngon sum [IW]