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Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vivana (14180) + ((vivana, vivana) vivana¦, a high number: Gv 105.25; = vivara Mvy 7853 (cited from Gv; not in Gv 133).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vivara, (1) (14181) + ((vivara, vivara) vivara, … (vivara, vivara) vivara, (1)¦ nt., a fairly high number: Mvy 7853 (= Tib. yal yol), cited from Gv, which in 105.25 has vivana, while Gv 133 omits the item; it corresponds to vipatha of Mvy 7727; (2) m. or nt., a much higher number: °raḥ Mvy 7782, °ram 7911, both = Tib. bsñad yas; the latter cited from Gv but not found in either Gv list (106 or 133); (3) by corruption for viṃvara or bimbara (q.v.), LV 147.22 (but this is cited from LV in Mvy 7958--9 as viṃvara, and LV itself in 151.3 (vs) has bimbarāś); also SP 409.6 (prose) has in text vivara, intending this same unit as is shown by the preceding kaṅkara; vv.ll. of SP quoted as viśvara, visvara, certainly intending viṃvara or bimbara. shown by the preceding kaṅkara; vv.ll. of SP quoted as viśvara, visvara, certainly intending viṃvara or bimbara.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vivaraṇa, (1) (14182) + ((vivaraRa, vivaraRa) viv … (vivaraRa, vivaraRa) vivaraṇa, (1)¦ should mean opening; so Skt. and Pali; mg. uncertain in sarvāvaraṇa-vivaraṇa-paryutthāna-(q.v.)- vigataḥ Mvy 814, ep. of Bodhisattvas; Tib. sgrib pa (= āvaraṇa) daṅ chad pa (must = vivarṇa) daṅ kun nas ldaṅ ba (= paryutthāna) thams cad (= sarva) daṅ bral ba (= vigata). I should like to render: free from the opening out and overwhelming (taking possession) of the ‘obscurations’ (sins); Das gives to open…to give out among other mgs. of the confusing word(s) chad pa. But the repeated daṅ in Tib. suggests rather a three-member dvandva. Another meaning of chad pa is punishment, but it is hard to see how vivaraṇa could get that mg.; (2) (nt.?) a high number: Gv 105.25, = varaṇa Mvy 7852 (cited from Gv; not in Gv 133). but it is hard to see how vivaraṇa could get that mg.; (2) (nt.?) a high number: Gv 105.25, = varaṇa Mvy 7852 (cited from Gv; not in Gv 133).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vivarjanā (14184) + ((vivarjanA, vivarjanA) v … (vivarjanA, vivarjanA) vivarjanā¦ (= Pkt. vivajjaṇā; Skt. only °na, nt.), riddance, the getting rid (of, abl.): °nā ca (read cā, m.c.; note mss. reading) asārarūpavanāt Mv i.248.3 (vs), riddance from the worthless-form-jungle.ārarūpavanāt Mv i.248.3 (vs), riddance from the worthless-form-jungle.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/viṣṭhihati (14285) + ((vizWihati, vizWihati) v … (vizWihati, vizWihati) viṣṭhihati¦ (see § 1.93; Chap. 43, s.v. sthā 7; = Skt. vi-tiṣṭhati, BR s.v. 3), pauses, stops: Mvy 6821 (Mironov wrongly viṣṭhirati) = Tib. ḥgyur, or thogs, or sdod, or ḥchad pa; nāntarā tiṣṭhati na viṣṭhihati Śikṣ 18.6 (prose; so read with ms., ed. wrongly em., Tib. cited as gcod pa, pause); kṛtvā asaṃgatam upeti a-viṣṭhihantā Dbh.g. 4(340).8. pa, pause); kṛtvā asaṃgatam upeti a-viṣṭhihantā Dbh.g. 4(340).8.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/viṣkadya (14277) + ((vizkadya, vizkadya) viṣ … (vizkadya, vizkadya) viṣkadya¦, ger. of Skt. Gr. vi-ṣkand- (Pāṇ. 8.3.73; not recorded in genuine literature), moving rapidly, with quick motion, quickly passing (from one stage to another), [Page502-b+ 71] substantially = quickly: (bodhisattvāḥ…samādhi-) samā- pattīś ca viṣkadya samāpadyante ŚsP 273.17.>quickly: (bodhisattvāḥ…samādhi-) samā- pattīś ca viṣkadya samāpadyante ŚsP 273.17.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vrāṇika (14752) + ((vrARika, vrARika) ? vrā … (vrARika, vrARika) ? vrāṇika¦, adj., having wounds, wounded: SP 94.7 (vs) te…bhonti kalmāṣakā vrāṇika kaṇḍulāś ca. On [Page521-b+ 6] the face of it, appears to be vṛddhi deriv. of Skt. vraṇa with suffix ika. But only one ms. is cited as reading vrā°; 4 Nep. mss. vra-; perhaps ka-extension of Skt. vraṇi(n), with ā for a m.c. ? Kashgar rec., for this and the following, khuḍḍulakā vraṇotsatā, both words obscure and prob. corrupt. following, khuḍḍulakā vraṇotsatā, both words obscure and prob. corrupt.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyāhāra (14722) + ((vyAhAra, vyAhAra) [vyāh … (vyAhAra, vyAhAra) [vyāhāra¦, in nityo vyāhāreṇa Samādh 22.11, acc. to Régamey eternal from the standpoint of common ex- perience; but surely it means (only) in words, by verbal expression, as the northern versions cited in R's note, p. 88, seem to me to suggest.]t; expression, as the northern versions cited in R's note, p. 88, seem to me to suggest.])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyākaroti (14683) + ((vyAkaroti, vyAkaroti) v … (vyAkaroti, vyAkaroti) vyākaroti¦ (and other, MIndic presents; also viyā°; in mg. 1 not only = Pali but also Skt., see BR s.v. 2, hence only a few exx. here; cf. vyākaraṇa), (1) elucidates, esp. a question:…paripṛccheyaṃ, yathā me bhagavāṃ vyākariṣyati…Mv i.57.3; 274.5 (see vyākaraṇa 1); bhagavān taṃ arthaṃ vyākare ii.93.21; vyākuruṣva… kuta eti (WT with Ḱ enti) ime śūrā SP 307.1--2 (vs); asminn arthe vyākriyamāṇe SP 36.2 and 37.1; ity eṣā pañ- camī bhūmī (mss. °myāṃ!) vyākṛtā…Mv i.120.14 (vs); nāpi ye dharmāḥ vyākṛtās te avyākṛtā iti deśayāmi Mv i.173.10; (2) (= Pali id.) prophesies, predicts, in general: (naimittikair vaipañcikaiś ca) vyākṛtam abhūt: maṅga- ladvāreṇa kumāro 'bhiniṣkramiṣyatīti LV 186.16; similarly 211.3; Mv i.197.9; so (sc. naimittikaḥ) 'pi tathaivāmṛtā- dhigamanam eva vyākṛtavān LV 268.5; (naimittikehi kumāro) vyākṛtaḥ, rājā cakravartī bhaviṣyati Mv ii.32.7; (naimittikena ca) horapāṭhakena ca vyākṛto, yena kāryeṇa devadatto kumāro abhiniṣkramati, taṃ kāryaṃ na prāpay- iṣyati Mv iii.178.18; Vārāṇasyāṃ naimittikair (mss. nimi°) dvādaśavarṣikānāvṛṣṭir vyākṛtā Divy 131.20; rarely, pra- tyekabodhi is predicted, Vipaśyinā…sa sārthavāhaḥ pra- tyekabodhau vyākṛtaḥ Av i.138.1; (sā Bhagavatā) pratye- kāyāṃ bodhau vyākṛtā Divy 70.6; much more commonly, in fact constantly in most texts, perfect enlightenment or Buddhahood is predicted, always by an earlier Buddha, who declares that the person mentioned will attain his goal, often in a particular age and world; this constitutes vyākaraṇa (3), and seems to come to be regarded as a regular, perhaps necessary, preliminary to Buddhahood in Mahāyāna; it always occurs long before the event, under a Buddha of the remote past, tho it may be the Buddha immediately preceding the one for whom the prediction is made; sometimes a group prediction is made, all to become Buddhas in turn and each one to predict the next, SP 209.5 (vs) paraṃparā eva tathānyam-anyaṃ te vyākariṣyanti…; SP 27.3 (vs) anyonya vyākarṣu (°kārṣu? § 32.74) tadāgrabodhaye; see also SP 269.4; the person predicted is always in the acc., or nom. in a passive ex- pression; only seeming exceptions are SP 206.6--7 (prose) saced asmākam api bhagavān, yatheme 'nye…vyākṛtā, evam asmākam api tathāgataḥ pṛthak-pṛthag vyākuryāt (in Buddha's reply, line 9, ahaṃ…vaśībhūtaśatāny anantaraṃ vyākaromi), and 215.7--8 (prose) yad bhagavān asmākaṃ vyākuryād…(asmākam is acc., as clearly elsewhere even in the prose of SP, § 20.48); the goal is regularly loc., in prose commonly anuttarāyāṃ samyak- [Page517-b+ 71] saṃbodhau (abbreviated an° sam° in my citations); rarely what look like dat. forms occur, SP 27.3 (above); 212.6 (vs) yaṃ vyākṛtā sma paramāgrabodhaye; LV 392.2 (vs) bodhisattvā ye vyākṛtā bodhayi (m.c. for °ye); Mv i.239.6 (prose) anuttarāye samyaksaṃbodhaye, but below 17--18 vyākṛto…anuttarāye (v.l. °yāṃ!) samyaksaṃbodhāye (so both mss., Senart em. °aye, but a loc. is surely intended); these rare -bodhaye forms may actually intend locs., see § 10.142; rather often, no goal is expressed in words at all, so that the verb vyākaroti itself means predicts (some- one) unto enlightenment (examples below); or the goal may be stated in a following direct quotation, as in SP 116.8 (vs) te vyākriyante…bhaviṣyathā buddha…, they are prophesied, ‘you shall become Buddhas’; typical examples, (Śrīgarbhaṃ nāma) bodhisattvaṃ…an° sam° vyākṛtya SP 21.12; yadāpi (sc. māṃ) vyākurvasi agrabo- dhau 63.4 (vs);…nāma bodhisattvaṃ…vyākṛtyān° sam° 67.2; vayaṃ bhagavatā…an° sam° vyākṛtāḥ 212.1--2; tān vyākaromī aham…tathāgatatve 221.14 (vs); catasraḥ parṣado vyākaromy an° sam° 224.7, similarly 10; nāhaṃ…vyākṛtā cān° sam° 268.9--10; (yāvad…) bodhisattvā na vyākṛtā bhaviṣyanti an° sam° LV 377.18; ātmasamatāye (em.; loc.) samāsataḥ svayaṃbhūsamatāye vyākārṣīt Mv i.3.6; samanantara-vyākṛto…anuttarāyāṃ (so mss.) samyaksaṃbuddhāya (v.l. °yā, prob. loc., § 10.142) 40.5--6; 239.17--18, see above; no goal expressed (besides some cited above), vyākṛto hy eṣa Śāriputro SP 70.6 (vs); na tāvad asmān saṃbuddho vyākaroti 147.11 (vs); vyākṛtā yada bheṣyāmas 147.14 (vs); (yenāyaṃ bhagavān prathamata) evaṃ vyākṛtaḥ Mv i.1.14; no cāhaṃ (tehi) vyākṛto i.46.2, 3, 5; interesting theoretical statement, Bbh 290.4--10: ṣaḍbhir ākāraiḥ samāsataḥ tathāgatā bodhi- sattvam an° sam° vyākurvanti.katamaiḥ ṣaḍbhiḥ. gotra- stham anutpāditacittaṃ; tathotpāditaṃ cittaṃ; saṃmu- khāvasthitaṃ; viparokṣāvasthitaṃ; parimitaṃ kālam, iyatā kālenān° sam° abhisaṃbhotsyata iti; aparimitakā- laṃ vyākaroti, na tu kālaniyamaṃ karoti.nutpāditacittaṃ; tathotpāditaṃ cittaṃ; saṃmu- khāvasthitaṃ; viparokṣāvasthitaṃ; parimitaṃ kālam, iyatā kālenān° sam° abhisaṃbhotsyata iti; aparimitakā- laṃ vyākaroti, na tu kālaniyamaṃ karoti.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyāskandaka- (14720) + ((vyAskandaka, vyAskandaka-) vyāskandaka-¦, a kind of samāpatti, q.v.: Mvy 1497 (Mironov vya°). Tib. renders by snrel zhi, which usually = vyatyasta (q.v. 2), and Mvy ed. suggests reading so; cf. vyutkrāntaka. It would seem to be, like the latter, a manner of skipping from one trance-state to a non-adjoining one. But Chin. has the equivalent of nāsaṃjñāyatana, which as Ting says seems ‘an abbre- viation’ (the last part) of naivasaṃjñānāsaṃjñāyatana.jñāyatana, which as Ting says seems ‘an abbre- viation’ (the last part) of naivasaṃjñānāsaṃjñāyatana.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyagra (14616) + ((vyagra, vyagra) vyagra& … (vyagra, vyagra) vyagra¦, adj. and subst. (opp. to Skt. and BHS samagra; = Pali vagga, with cpds. vaggārāma, vaggarata), (1) adj., separate, in separate places: (imāni…śikṣāpa- dāni) teṣu-teṣu sūtrānteṣu vyagrāṇi Bhagavatā ākhyātāni Bbh 180.14; (ṣaṇṇāṃ pāramitānāṃ teṣu-teṣu sūtrāntareṣu) (read °teṣu ?) Bhagavatā vyagrāṇāṃ nirdisṭānāṃ Bbh 215.15; vyagrāḥ kurvanti sātisārā bhavanti MSV ii.196.4, [Page514-a+ 71] if they do it separate(ly), they are guilty of sin; similarly ii.202.14, 17; vyagreṇa, adv. (= Pali vaggena), separately, in a sectarian or divisive way, MSV ii.202.9; vyagra- karman (= Pali vagga-kamma, Vin. i.318.9 ff.), disunited action, MSV ii.210.1 ff., defined (opp. samagra-k°); (2) subst. (nt. ?), separation, disunion: na vyagrārāmo bhavati na vyagra-rato na vyagra-karaṇīṃ vācaṃ bhāṣate sadbhū- tām asadbhūtāṃ vā Dbh 24.4 (follows passage cited s.v. anupradāna 2), he takes no pleasure or delight in schism (here with implication of dissension in the order of monks), he speaks no word causing division, be it true or false; (ye sattvā akalyāṇamitraparigṛhītā bhavanti, teṣāṃ tebhyaḥ akalyāṇamitrebhyo)…vyagra-karaṇīṃ vācaṃ bhāṣate Bbh 168.2,…he speaks words to cause their separation from those evil friends. division, be it true or false; (ye sattvā akalyāṇamitraparigṛhītā bhavanti, teṣāṃ tebhyaḥ akalyāṇamitrebhyo)…vyagra-karaṇīṃ vācaṃ bhāṣate Bbh 168.2,…he speaks words to cause their separation from those evil friends.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Vyatyasta, (1) (14630) + ((vyatyasta, vyatyasta) V … (vyatyasta, vyatyasta) Vyatyasta, (1)¦ m., n. of a lokadhātu (associated with Avamūrdha; lit. inverted): Mvy 3069 (°dhaḥ), Gv 126.2, and Dbh 15.14 (on all these see s.v. Avamūrdha); °ta- lipī, ‘the script of (the lokadhātu) Vyatyasta’, Mv i.135.6 (cf. Avamūrdha-lipi LV 125.22); (2) m., n. of a samādhi: Mvy 534 (not in ŚsP); perh. read so for vyāskandaka- (-samāpatti), q.v.; (3) nt., a high number: Mvy 7861 (cited from Gv); Gv 106.1; 133.10; = Tib. bsko (bsgo) yas, see vicasta; (4) adj. or subst., m. or nt., designation of a kind of yoga practice: Mvy 798 (see s.v. yamaka).vicasta; (4) adj. or subst., m. or nt., designation of a kind of yoga practice: Mvy 798 (see s.v. yamaka).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavacārayati, °te (14655) + ((vyavacArayati, vyavacArayati, °te)<br& … (vyavacArayati, vyavacArayati, °te) vyavacārayati, °te¦ (cf. Pali vocarita and prec. items), considers well, ponders thoroughly, understands: °yadhvam SP 189.9, see vyavalokayati (parallel with this); etad bodhisattvasya…prajñayā °yataḥ (gen. sg. pres. pple.) Bbh 317.23 (ms. cited as vyavakār°; Rahder, App. to Dbh 1.17 cites this as vyavacār°); °yati AsP 433.2, see s.v. prativahati; (paśyati śṛṇoti) °yati avacarati pra- tividhyati (qq.v.) Gv 252.20; °yitavyaḥ Mvy 7458 (foll. by upanidhyātavyaḥ) = Tib. rnam par dpyad par bya ba; sarvajñatānimnā saṃtatir (q.v.) vyavacāritā bhavati (mental disposition tending to omniscience becomes intellectu- ally assimilated, considered to the point of mastery), yā… sarvajñatānimnayā saṃtatyā vyavacāraṇā iyaṃ sā Subhūte vyavacāraṇā AsP 303.2--4.assimilated, considered to the point of mastery), yā… sarvajñatānimnayā saṃtatyā vyavacāraṇā iyaṃ sā Subhūte vyavacāraṇā AsP 303.2--4.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavakṛṣṭa (14651) + ((vyavakfzwa, vyavakfzwa) vyavakṛṣṭa¦, solitary, secluded, = vyapakṛṣṭa, in the cliché cited s.v.: Saṃy. Āg. 3r.4.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavalokana (14665) + ((vyavalokana, vyavalokana) <b& … (vyavalokana, vyavalokana) vyavalokana¦, nt. (to next plus -ana; = Pali volokana), looking closely at, examining carefully: rājā…janapadān °nāya nirgataḥ Divy 435.22; sarvasattvacittacarita-°na- sūkṣmapraveśajñānaṃ Dbh 86.31; -vimokṣabhavana-°na- (-siṃhavijṛmbhitena) Gv 39.24; -anantakāya-°na-cakṣur- viśuddhyā 237.15, et al.; in LV 62.6 (Śakro…) śīrṣa- vyavalokanenānuvilokayati sma, app. looked with a side- ways turn (look) of the head (to try to see better), so Tib. mgo byol nas bltas kyaṅ; cf. the Tib. def. of vyavalokita cited s.v.see better), so Tib. mgo byol nas bltas kyaṅ; cf. the Tib. def. of vyavalokita cited s.v.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavalokayati (14666) + ((vyavalokayati, vyavalokayati) &l … (vyavalokayati, vyavalokayati) vyavalokayati¦, rarely °te (= Pali voloketi; cf. prec. and next, also vyapalo°), looks closely (at), examines care- fully, in physical or intellectual sense, the two being sometimes indistinguishable: °yata (Tib. ltos, impv.) mārṣā bodhisattvasya kāyaṃ LV 30.20, and °yata… daśadikṣu…bodhisattvān 21, behold! (physically); (Asita speaks) yan nv ahaṃ °yeyam iti, sa divyena cakṣuṣā… adrākṣīt LV 101.5; siṃhāvalokitaṃ mahāpuruṣāvalokitaṃ °yati sma LV 84.5, gazed the gaze of a lion, of a Great Man; but intellectually just below, (sarvasattvānāṃ ca citta- caritaṃ [ca, omit with ms. A] prajānāti sma, jñātvā) ca °yati sma LV 84.10, reflected, considered (quotation follows of question he asked himself); sa narakān °yitum ārabdho, na paśyati…Divy 83.4; (Buddhacakṣuṣā lokaṃ) °yanti 95.25; (Bhagavān…) nāgāvalokitena °yati 208.17; cāturdvīpikaṃ °yituṃ pravṛttaḥ, tatrāpi nādrākṣīt Av i.258.3; nānāvāsaṃ °yitavyaṃ Kv 96.8, is to be (physically) inspected; °yantu māṃ Buddhāḥ Suv 30.7, cited Śikṣ 162.15, (physically) examine; sarvadharmārthagatiṃ (Tib. don gyi = artha, in gen. relation to rim pa = gati, series or method) ca tathāgato °yati (Tib. gzigs, see, both phys. and intellectually) SP 121.7; anusaran °kayan pratipadya- mānaḥ Dbh 47.19, of Buddhas passing from 5th to 6th bhūmi; lokasya saṃbhavaṃ ca vibhavaṃ ca °yate 47.24 (same situation); (dharmāṇāṃ…hetuphalavyavasthā- naṃ…) °yati, °lokya kāmadhātāv eva sabhāge dhātāv… Bbh 397.28 (here app. intellectually); (puruṣaḥ…na) °yitavyaḥ Bhīk 24a.4, cited s.v. upanidhyāyati (could be both physical and intellectual); °yadhvaṃ bhikṣavo vyavacārayadhvaṃ, yad yuṣmākaṃ nirvāṇaṃ naiva nirvāṇam SP 189.9.e app. intellectually); (puruṣaḥ…na) °yitavyaḥ Bhīk 24a.4, cited s.v. upanidhyāyati (could be both physical and intellectual); °yadhvaṃ bhikṣavo vyavacārayadhvaṃ, yad yuṣmākaṃ nirvāṇaṃ naiva nirvāṇam SP 189.9.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavasthānaprajñapti (14673) + ((vyavasTAnaprajYapti, vyavasTAnaprajYapti) vyavasthānaprajñapti¦, a high number: Mvy 7965, cited from LV 148.3.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyupaśānta (14737) + ((vyupaSAnta, vyupaSAnta) … (vyupaSAnta, vyupaSAnta) vyupaśānta¦, adj. (= Pali vūpasanta; cf. prec. two; orig. ppp. of Skt. vy-upa-śam-; not recorded in Skt. by BR, pw), quieted, calmed, allayed, appeased: a-°taḥ Bbh 169.3, see s.v. vyupaśama; -duḥkhaṃ °tam abhūt LV 86.13; duḥkhaṃ ca °taṃ Kv 48.9; te kalahaṃ kṛtvā °tāḥ Divy 171.9, when they were appeased after quarreling; in LV 205.11 (prose) aho vatāhaṃ vyupaśāntasya (so both edd., no v.l., prose) lokasya tantrākulajātasya (so mss.; see under this for the rest of the passage) etc., it seems that the meaning requires a neg., of the world which is not tranquillized etc.; so Foucaux, qui n'est pas apaisé, tho he has no note and apparently accepted the reading of the ed.; his Tib. ed. omits the passage. It seems to me that a-vyupa° must be read. [Page520-a+ 71]parently accepted the reading of the ed.; his Tib. ed. omits the passage. It seems to me that a-vyupa° must be read. [Page520-a+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyupanāmayati (14731) + ((vyupanAmayati, vyupanAmayati) vyupanāmayati¦ (= upanām° 5), gives (medicinal herbs, medicines, for a disease): °nāmyante, pass., KP 87.3 (cited s.v. upanām° 5).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṭiṭila (6762) + ((wiwila, wiwila) ṭiṭila¦, nt., a high number: °lam Mvy 7964, cited from LV 148.3 where tiṭilambha, q.v. Tib. as on LV, confirming -lambha as last part of the word. [Page246-2b+ 11])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāma, (1) (12472) + ((yAma, yAma) yāma, (1)&l … (yAma, yAma) yāma, (1)¦ m., regularly pl. (= Pali id.), n. of a class of kāmāvacara gods, see s.v. deva: Mv i.33.3; 40.15; 212.15; 229.15; 240.4; 333.6; ii.16.4; 163.11; 359.21; iii.319.13; LV 45.9; 46.20; 150.3; 219.8; 327.18; 364.15 (see s.v. Suyāma); 396.14; 401.9 f.; Mvy 3080; Dharmas 127; Divy 68.13; 140.12; 367.10; Av i.5.1; Suv 86.9; Mmk 19.12, etc.; as sg., one of this class, presumably = [Page447-a+ 71] Suyāma, q.v., yāmeṣu…yāmasya devasya putro Divy 140.12; (2) nt., a high number: Gv 133.2 f. (cited Mvy as poma, q.v.). putro Divy 140.12; (2) nt., a high number: Gv 133.2 f. (cited Mvy as poma, q.v.).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/-yānika, -yānīya (12464) + ((yAnika, -yAnika, -yAnIya) <b& … (yAnika, -yAnika, -yAnIya) -yānika, -yānīya¦, adj. (cf. Pali yānika, yāniya, not in this sense; from yāna plus -ika, -īya), one who adheres to (one of the three Buddhist) yāna; the two forms seem quite interchangeable, and both are common; note esp. śrāvakayānīyasya vā mahāyānikasya vā Bbh 180.24; śrāvaka-pratyekabuddha-yānīya (Kashgar rec. °yānika) SP 137.5, śrāvaka-yānīya 6 (no v.l. cited); 234.1 (Kashgar rec. °nika); °nika (no v.l.) 2; śrāvaka-, pratyekabuddha-, and bodhisattva-yānika SP 183.8 and Śikṣ 314.9, but same with yānīya SP 224.3--4; śrāvaka-pratyekabuddha- yānika Gv 141.5; Laṅk 171.18; mahāyānika-pratyeka- buddhayānika-śrāvakayānikeṣu SP 132.1; śrāvaka-yānīya Śikṣ 7.8; KP 13.2; pratyekabuddhayānīya KP 13.3; mahāyānika Śikṣ 13.8; 43.2; bodhisattvayānīya SP 312.12; RP 34.1; °yānika LV 5.21; 439.2; Śikṣ 92.5.yānika Śikṣ 13.8; 43.2; bodhisattvayānīya SP 312.12; RP 34.1; °yānika LV 5.21; 439.2; Śikṣ 92.5.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathāpi, (1) (12381) + ((yaTApi, yaTApi) yathāpi … (yaTApi, yaTApi) yathāpi, (1)¦ (in this sense unparalleled so far as I know) alone, or esp. followed by idam (yathāpīdam), also by tat, and rarely by nāma, because of course, because obviously, in giving a (more or less evident) reason for what has just been said: tat kasya hetoh? yathāpīdam bāla- bhāvatvāt SP 73.11, and why? because, you see, of the fact that they were (foolish) children; in same context, yathāpi bālā(ḥ) SP 86.6 (vs); yathāpi…(without idaṃ or the like) 90.4 (vs); yathāpi (so Kashgar rec.; Nep. tathāpi; WT em. tathā hi, perh. supported by Tib. ḥdi ltar) buddhena adhiṣṭhitatvāt 238.2 (vs), since, of course, they are inspired by the Buddha; yathāpīdaṃ, in this same mg., SP 38.14; 110.10; 210.2; (tat kasya) hetoḥ? yathāpīdaṃ sukhasthānasthitatvāt 283.2; yathāpīdaṃ rūkṣapradhā- naṃ prahitātmanaḥ LV 255.3, of course because (there was) harsh exertion; similarly, yathāpīdaṃ adṛṣṭapūrvaṃ dṛśyate Mv iii.210.18, of course because a previously unseen thing was seen; yathāpīdaṃ anuttare upadhisaṃkṣaye samyaksuvimuktacitto Mv iii.282.6, because, of course, he had his mind…; repeated 12; 283.2; and, only in 283.8, otherwise same phrase and situation, sayyathāpīdaṃ, which is an otherwise unknown use of the form sayyathāpi, see under 2 below; in the same mg., more rarely, with nāma for idam: tat kasya hetoḥ? yathāpi nāma vayaṃ tathāgatasya bhūtāḥ putrā(ḥ) SP 110.4; yathāpi nāma… [Page443-a+ 71] Śikṣ 40.12; also with tat for idaṃ (or nāma): yathāpi tac cittavaśavartitvād LV 244.22, of course because he was in control of his thoughts; yathāpi tat (mss.; ed. wrongly em. tataḥ) sphuṭo Māreṇa pāpīyasā (referring back to same words in lines 21--22) Divy 201.23, of course (you see) because…; yathāpi tad 230.16; MSV i.51.21; also read in LV 256.6, with v.l. incl. best ms. A, (śubhavar- ṇatanutā) sāpy antaradhād, yathāpi (Lefm. tad yathāpi, but this tad should surely not be in the text) tad rūkṣapra- dhāna-prahitātmakatvāt (cf. above, LV 255.3); (2) tad yathāpi nāma, and (only Mv) sayyathāpi nāma (very rarely the word nāma is omitted, Mv ii.124.12, in a clause of comparison ending bhavati); mss. of Mv also tayyathā°, sadyathā°; saṃyadhāpi nāma (! cf. saṃyathīdaṃ) balavān puruṣaḥ…bāhuṃ prasārayet Mmk 3.25 (= Pali seyyathāpi, with or without nāma, very rarely sayathāpi, Therag. 412; = Skt. tad yathā, also in Pali as taṃ yathā; note Mv i.55.13 and 56.8 tad yathā, repeating 54.13 tad yathāpi nāma, balavān puruṣaḥ…, same clause as in Mmk 3.25 above, a cliché in which Mv elsewhere has sayyathāpi nāma), just as (followed by nominal phrase or verbal clause), or just as if (followed by hypothetical clause, or series of clauses, or, esp. in SP, by an entire long parable, which may fill most of a chapter): sayyathāpi (so Senart but mss. tayyathā° or tad yathā°) nāma kalam- bukā (just like k's), evaṃ varṇapratibhāsāpi abhū Mv i.341.5; in 7 below Senart with mss. tad yathāpi nāma kṣudraṃ madhum anelakaṃ (or °ḍakaṃ, mss.), evam- āsvādā; tad yathāpi nāma…etāni buddhakṣetrāṇi saṃdṛśyante SP 20.10, just as these b° appear; tad yathāpi nāma…udumbarapuṣpaṃ kadācit karhicit saṃdṛśyate, evaṃ…SP 39.8, just as an ud° fruit rarely appears, so…; introducing rather long parables, SP 101.11; 121.11, etc.; the range of usage is sufficiently indicated by these quota- tions; tad yathāpi nāma very often, e.g. LV 246.17; 247.17; 251.9, 17; Mv i.194.13; 341.7; iii.229.3; 425.15, 21 (and in mss. as v.l. for sayyathā°, below); both in one sentence, (imasmiṃ ca pṛthivīyaṃ unmajjana-nimajjanaṃ karoti) sayyathāpi nāma udake pi abhidyamāno (mss. °nā) gacchati, tad yathāpi nāma pṛthivīyaṃ Mv iii.410.2, (he plunges up and down in this earth,) just as if he were going in water unbroken, just as if on land (awkwardly expressed, but the mg. is certain in my opinion); tad yathāpi nāma, also Sukh 19.16 et al.; Śikṣ 21.17 et al.; Gv 20.1 et al.; Dbh 7.23; RP 40.1; in RP 40.20 and 42.1 read tad (for text syād) yathāpi nāma; sayyathāpi nāma, only Mv, often with vv.ll. tad ya° (not here recorded) and others, i.339.8 (twice); 340.12, 13, 15; 345.12; ii.121.7; 124.5; 125.3, 12, 13, 16, etc.; ii.270.3 ff. (repeatedly, with v.l. sadyathā°); 282.10; 313.16, 17; 412.8; iii.103.14, 17, 20; 108.7; 180.16; 181.7; 226.18; 282.8, 14; 283.5; 318.5; 325.16; 329.5, 13 (the last four corresp. to LV 400.3; 405.10; 408.8; 409.19, all reading tad yathā°); 379.16; (3) sayyathāpi, very rarely (like Pali seyyathāpi, see Childers 468, column 2, lines 10, 13, etc.) = sayyathīdaṃ, q.v., namely, to wit, viz.: (evaṃrūpehi) śabdehi, sayyathāpi (no v.l.) hastiśabdehi rathaśabdehi (etc.) Mv i.196.12..l. sadyathā°); 282.10; 313.16, 17; 412.8; iii.103.14, 17, 20; 108.7; 180.16; 181.7; 226.18; 282.8, 14; 283.5; 318.5; 325.16; 329.5, 13 (the last four corresp. to LV 400.3; 405.10; 408.8; 409.19, all reading tad yathā°); 379.16; (3) sayyathāpi, very rarely (like Pali seyyathāpi, see Childers 468, column 2, lines 10, 13, etc.) = sayyathīdaṃ, q.v., namely, to wit, viz.: (evaṃrūpehi) śabdehi, sayyathāpi (no v.l.) hastiśabdehi rathaśabdehi (etc.) Mv i.196.12.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yamaka-śāla- (12405) + ((yamakaSAla, yamaka-SAla-) <b& … (yamakaSAla, yamaka-SAla-) Yamaka-śāla-¦ (or -śālaka-)vana, n. of a grove at or near tbe town of Kuśinagarī, where the Buddha died; named for a pair of śāl-trees (Av i.227.7) between which his couch lay, and which are mentioned also in the Pali accounts (e.g. DN ii.137.11), tho no such name is there given to the grove. See s.v. upavartana, where the pas- sages are cited: Yamakaśālavana Divy 208.25; 209.3; Av i.227.6; ii.197.6; Mmk 598.22; °śālakavana Mmk 580.10, 17. [Page445-a+ 71]ivy 208.25; 209.3; Av i.227.6; ii.197.6; Mmk 598.22; °śālakavana Mmk 580.10, 17. [Page445-a+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yattaka (12373) + ((yattaka, yattaka) yatta … (yattaka, yattaka) yattaka¦, f. °ikā, adj. (= Pali id.; also written yātaka, yātuka, yāttaka; AMg. jatta), as much, as great, pl. as many; in prose of Mv, otherwise recorded only in vss: puṇyaṃ bhavi yattakaṃ SP 351.2 (vs); yattaku tasya [Page442-1b+ 58] puṇyam 12 (vs); yattaka (pl.) loki virūpa suraudrāḥ LV 307.19 (vs; mss. yantaka or yantraka, cf. the reading yāntak(a) Gv 384.4, and similarly under tattaka; Lefm.'s em. is certainly right in sense, as Tib. confirms); yattaka, sg. forms Mv ii.273.2; 435.15; iii.266.3; pl. forms Mv i.356.10; ii.95.8; 99.2; iii.23.18; 34.19; 266.5; Suv 53.8 (vs); 54.9 (vs); yattikā, f. pl., Mv i.126.12 (vs); ii.149.21 (prose); in correlation with tattaka, see this word.34.19; 266.5; Suv 53.8 (vs); 54.9 (vs); yattikā, f. pl., Mv i.126.12 (vs); ii.149.21 (prose); in correlation with tattaka, see this word.)

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/-sakkin (15496) + ((sakkin, -sakkin) -sakkin¦ (to -sakkati, q.v.), going, moving: koḍa- (= kroḍa-, cited by WT as the reading of Ḱ)-sakkino SP 95.3, moving on the breast (like reptiles).)

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āchoḍita (2597) + ((ACoqita, ACoqita) āchoḍ … (ACoqita, ACoqita) āchoḍita¦ (?), ppp. (for āchorita, cf. Skt. āchurita, KSS, scratched, drawn?), set, inlaid (with strings of jewels): SP 151.9 (prose) suvarṇasūtrāchoḍitaṃ (buddhakṣetraṃ). So both edd., but with only 1 ms. (KN); the others °āchādi- taṃ covered. However, Tib. bris pa (acc. to WT), scratched, drawn, inscribed (if connected with ḥbri ba), would seem to support this reading.cratched, drawn, inscribed (if connected with ḥbri ba), would seem to support this reading.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āgharate (2579) + ((AGarate, AGarate) āgharate¦ (Skt. Dhātup. only, gharati; Vedic jigharti, with ā- in different mg.), drips: Śikṣ 82.6 (vs) kakṣāsv āgharate svedo. Tib. cited as ḥdzag, drip.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśāṭavī (3039) + ((ASAwavI, ASAwavI) [āśāṭavī¦, conjectured (Index to Divy) to mean great wood: Divy 7.5 yāvad anyatamāśāṭavī praviṣṭā (mss. °ṭāḥ). Tib., cited by Bailey, JRAS 1950.169, shows true reading, °tamā śālāṭavī.])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśītakī (3043) + ((ASItakI, ASItakI) āśīta … (ASItakI, ASItakI) āśītakī¦, or ās°, also written aśītaka, aśīta, aśitaka, asita, the a-stems being prob. m. (Mv ii.231.13); the Pali equivalent is āsītika, m. (not °kā, f., as stated in PTSD), n. of some plant; occurs, regularly in comp. with -parvāṇi (as in Pali with -pabbāni, MN i.80.11 = 245.27), in the account of the Bodhisattva's emaciated state after his long fast, his members being compared to the joints of this plant. The reading asita(ka) is prob. due to popular etymology, association with asita black; kāla, q.v., occurs in the context, and note kālāśītako (perhaps read °ke with v.l.) Mv ii.231.13. Other cases, all in comp. with parvāṇi: LV 254.7 āsītakī-; 255.21 āśītakī- (all mss.; Lefm. inexplicably reads āsitakī- here!); Mv ii.126.18 aśītaka- (v.l. asita-); in 125.12 Senart omits the word with one ms., but the other ms. has aśita-parvāṇi; 128.5 aśitaka- (one ms., the other omits, Senart em. aśītaka-); 129.7 aśīta- (v.l. asita-). The evidence points, on the whole, to āśītaka- or °kī- as the original form.īta- (v.l. asita-). The evidence points, on the whole, to āśītaka- or °kī- as the original form.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśrava (3054) + ((ASrava, ASrava) āśrava¦, a very common (perhaps prevalent) reading for āsrava, q.v.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśrita (3057) + ((ASrita, ASrita) āśrita& … (ASrita, ASrita) āśrita¦ (ppp. of ā-śri); see s.v. āśraya 2, 3; acc. to Burnouf, there cited, the 6 āśritas are la connaissance produite par la vue et par les autres sens…; acc. to AbhidhK iii.126, = citta-caitta; what gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ means (Mv ii.153.2), as applied to vyādhi, is not clear. citta-caitta; what gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ means (Mv ii.153.2), as applied to vyādhi, is not clear.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśvāsa-praśvāsa (3061) + ((ASvAsapraSvAsa, ASvAsa-praSvAsa) … (ASvAsapraSvAsa, ASvAsa-praSvAsa) āśvāsa-praśvāsa¦ (Pali assāsa-passāsa), m. dual or pl., breath; usually used without clear indication of dif- ference between the two terms, like ānāpāna, q.v.: LV 251.15--16 nāsikātaś cāśvāsapraśvāsāv uparuddhāv abhū- tāṃ; 252.3 °sā ūrdhvaṃ śiraḥkapālam upanighnanti sma; as separate words, 259.7 āśvāsaviprahīnaḥ praśvāsa- varjitu; Mv ii.124.10 (and ff.) mukhato nāsikāśrotrehi ca āśvāsapraśvāsā uparundhi (1 sg. aor.); Mv iii.179.19 °sehi tathāgataṃ upahanati; Śāl 78.3, 17 kāyasyāśvāsapraśvā- sakṛtyaṃ; Sādh 61.19 °sādikam; the verb uśvasati, q.v., [Page110-b+ 71] corresponds to āśvāsa in Mv ii.208.3--4 āśvāsapraśvāsā uparuddhā…no pi uśvasati na praśvasati (the two verbs repeated twice in lines 8, 9), cf. LV 189.12 ucchvasantaṃ praśvasantam, rendered by Tib. dbugs dbyuṅ zhiṅ rṅub breathing out and in, but in line 15 below praśvasantaḥ is rendered dbugs dbyuṅ, breathing out (implying that ucchvasantaṃ was understood as breathing in); ucchvāsa- praśvāso (sg.) also occurs, seemingly = āśvāsa-pra°, Śikṣ 42.5; in Sādh 146.17 ff. it is entirely certain that praśvāsa is understood as outbreathing and āśvāsa inbreath- ing, tadanu tan mithunaṃ praśvāsavāyurathārūḍhaṃ nāsikāvivareṇa niḥsṛtya…sattvānāṃ kāyavākcittāni vi- śodhya gṛhītvā ca punar āśvāsavāyum āruhya tenaiva pathā svahṛtkamalakarṇikāyāṃ praviśet; consistent with this is AMg. ussāsa (and relatives), which BHS usage would clearly have associated with āśvāsa, and which acc. to Ratnach. means breathing in; Pali tradition is indeter- minate, see Vism i.272.1 which states that Vin. comm. defines assāsa as outgoing, passāsa as incoming breath, but that in Sutta comms. (Suttantaṭṭhakathāsu) the reverse is taught (the passage is misunderstood by PTSD and Pe Maung Tin; uppaṭipāṭiyā = Pkt. upparivāḍi, inverted, transposed). Tib. regularly āśvasati = dbugs brṅubs (or cognate) breathe in Mvy 1173, 1175, etc., praśvasati = dbugs phyuṅ (or cognate) breathe out Mvy 1174, 1176, etc.; it therefore supports Sādh 146.17 ff., and incidentally the equation of āśvāsa with āna and praśvāsa with apāna (see ānāpāna). How old this interpretation is remains uncertain, esp. in view of the fact that in Pali the comms. differed; Buddhaghosa himself, in the Vism. passage cited, declines to arbitrate between the two opposing views. Whatever may have been the meaning of the two terms, it seems clear that the cpd. (like ānāpāna) was commonly used in the sense of breath, collectively and as a whole.ed; Buddhaghosa himself, in the Vism. passage cited, declines to arbitrate between the two opposing views. Whatever may have been the meaning of the two terms, it seems clear that the cpd. (like ānāpāna) was commonly used in the sense of breath, collectively and as a whole.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādīkaroti (2689) + ((AdIkaroti, AdIkaroti) ā … (AdIkaroti, AdIkaroti) ādīkaroti¦ (see s.v. ādi), starts from (acc.), makes the starting point: ger. °kariyāṇa, SP 192.1 (vs) avidya (acc.) ādīkariyāṇa cakṣumān, prabhāṣate maraṇam anantaduḥ- kham (so apparently mss., combining the note to KN ed. with that to Kern's Transl. SBE 21.185), starting with ignorance, the Enlightened One expounded death and infinit misery. This reading is perfect in meter and sense. Pos- sibly ādī is to be taken as a separate word, = ādiṃ; certainly it means the same as ādiṃ kṛ-.. This reading is perfect in meter and sense. Pos- sibly ādī is to be taken as a separate word, = ādiṃ; certainly it means the same as ādiṃ kṛ-.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādeśanā, (1) (2699) + ((AdeSanA, AdeSanA) ādeśa … (AdeSanA, AdeSanA) ādeśanā, (1)¦ (= Pali ādesanā-, cpd. with pāṭihāriya), reading of the mind: Bbh 264.21 sa ṛddhyā cittādeśanayā …(sattvān vinayati); usually in cpd. ādeśanā-prātihārya, trick or marvelous ability of mind-reading, reading other people's thoughts, see s.v. prātihārya; (2) in dakṣiṇāde- śanā (once °na), assignment of profit of good deeds, see that cpd.) in dakṣiṇāde- śanā (once °na), assignment of profit of good deeds, see that cpd.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āgāra, (1) (2565) + ((AgAra, AgAra) āgāra, (1)¦ m., a high number: °raḥ Mvy 7831 = Tib. yid yal; cited from Gv, but Gv 133.1 reads magara; see also agāra; (2) see stry-āgāra.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āguhyakādhipati (2568) + ((AguhyakADipati, AguhyakADipati) Āguhyakādhipati¦, m. = (and prob. wrong reading for) Guhyakādhipati, q.v., ep. of Vajrapāṇi and styled lord of yakṣas (yakṣendra): Mmk 25.12 evam ukta Āguh° patinā.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ājanya (2598) + ((Ajanya, Ajanya) ājanya& … (Ajanya, Ajanya) ājanya¦, also ājaniya, ājānya, ājāniya, ājāneya, adj. (= Pali ājañña, ājāniya, ājānīya, ājāneyya), of noble race, blooded, primarily of animals, esp. horses; by extension used of men, esp. Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, and very rarely (meaning noble) of other, inanimate entities. Tib. (e.g. Mvy 1080, 4769, etc.) regularly renders caṅ śes (pa), omniscient, falsely interpreting the word as derived from jñā know. In composition, the word in all its forms regu- larly (not always) follows the noun, e.g. aśvājāneya, a blooded horse (orig. perhaps a thoroughbred of a horse?), below. As separate word: of animals, yo aśvavaraṃ damayed ājāneyan (= °yaṃ) va saindhavaṃ Ud xix.7; ājāneyā hayottamāḥ Mv ii.487.20; iii.22.11; cf. yuktāni ājānyarathāni Mv iii.441.10 chariots of (drawn by) blooded (horses), all hitched up; ājāneyau dvau balīvardhāv LV 381.7; ājăniyo hastipoto Mv iii.130.7 (prose, no v.l.); of men, ājāneyānāṃ sattvānāṃ Gv 322.8; °neyaḥ Mvy 1080, of śrāvakas; °neya ity ucyate LV 425.19, of the Tathāgata; ājāneyo kahin ti nāma (so Senart em., mss. kāma) bhoti Mv iii.397.14, answered by…ājāneyo (v.l. °ya) tam (Senart em. ti tam) āhu bhūriprajñā (mss. °jño) 398.12; voc. ājanya, addressed to Buddha, namas te muktā- yājanya Mmk 4.22; cf. Divy 617.16 ājāneya-mānā, paying reverence to the Noble One (the Buddha); in KP 9.5 and 10.5 dāntājāneya-prāpta; 9.14; 10.17 and 20 ājanya- prāpta, all of Bodhisattvas (cf. 10.1 ājāneyā bodhisattvāḥ), become noble (steeds), see s.v. prāpta; the figure of a horse is surely intended here, since there is contrast with KP 9.1 bodhisattva-khaḍuṅkāḥ, the latter (q.v.) being a term pertaining in its literal sense to horses; here may also belong Mv ii.264.14 ājāneya-vikrāntaṃ vikramantam, said of the Bodhisattva, striding with the stride of a blooded horse, or of a noble person (cf. the next following mahāpuru- ṣavikrāntaṃ vikr°), but possibly striding with a noble stride (cf. the preceding aparājitavikrāntaṃ vikr°), as in the next example; as prior member of karmadhāraya cpds. or bahuvrīhis based on them, occasionally noble, distinguished, in application to other than animate beings: catasra imā…ājāneya-gatayo bodhisattvenānugantavyāḥ RP 14.13, noble procedures (listed as sugatipratilābha, guruśuśrūṣaṇā, prāntaśayyāsanābhirati, pratibhānapra- tilābha; is the literal meaning gaits of a blooded horse?); ājāneya-svaraḥ Mv iii.343.5 could, then, also be taken as having a noble sound (ep. of the Buddha's voice), but in view of the preceding vṛṣabhasvaraḥ and the following krauñcasvaraḥ it probably means having the sound of a blooded (horse) and belongs above; once, at least, this adj. precedes in composition the name of the animal to which it is applied, ājāneya-hasty-upetān Śikṣ 26.14; but regularly this order is reversed (as in such cpds. as nara-śārdūla) and we find aśvājāneya, m. (lit. thoroughbred of a horse) Mvy 4773 (misunderstood pw s.v. ājāneya); Divy 510.21, 22; 511.1 ff.; Mv ii.270.11 (mss.); Gv 400.13; Śikṣ 28.3 (ms. aśvāyāneyān); bhadrāśvājāneya- Sukh 60.8--9; hastyājāneya Mvy 4771; Gv 400.12; Śikṣ 27.21; siṃhājāneya Mvy 4769; and (cf. above, and Pali puri- sājāneyya) by extension puruṣājāneya (the corruptions puruṣăjāneya and °ṣajāna occur in mss. and sometimes in edd.) LV 350.11, corresponds to Mv i.229.8; Mv ii.133.8; 284.18; in Mv i.316.4 ed. em. puruṣājāniyam, mss. cor- [Page090-b+ 71] rupt, reading doubtful; puruṣājanya Mv iii.109.5 (vs); Bbh 50.6 (voc., to the Buddha).tyājāneya Mvy 4771; Gv 400.12; Śikṣ 27.21; siṃhājāneya Mvy 4769; and (cf. above, and Pali puri- sājāneyya) by extension puruṣājāneya (the corruptions puruṣăjāneya and °ṣajāna occur in mss. and sometimes in edd.) LV 350.11, corresponds to Mv i.229.8; Mv ii.133.8; 284.18; in Mv i.316.4 ed. em. puruṣājāniyam, mss. cor- [Page090-b+ 71] rupt, reading doubtful; puruṣājanya Mv iii.109.5 (vs); Bbh 50.6 (voc., to the Buddha).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ājavaṃjavībhāva (2601) + ((AjavaMjavIBAva, AjavaMjavIBAva) … (AjavaMjavIBAva, AjavaMjavIBAva) ājavaṃjavībhāva¦, m. (see prec. two), state of moving restlessly to and fro (in the saṃsāra): MadhK 218.4 °bhāvena janmamaraṇaparaṃparayā saṃsaraṇaṃ syāt; 529.1 ya ājavaṃjavībhāva upādāya pratītya vā.anmamaraṇaparaṃparayā saṃsaraṇaṃ syāt; 529.1 ya ājavaṃjavībhāva upādāya pratītya vā.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ājavaṃjava (2599) + ((AjavaMjava, AjavaMjava) … (AjavaMjava, AjavaMjava) ājavaṃjava¦ (m. or nt.), coming and going, moving to and fro (in the saṃsāra): Mvy 5393 °va- (Mironov ājāvaṃ°, but v.l. text) samāpannaḥ = Tib. ḥoṅ ba daṅ ḥgro bar (coming and going) gyur ba; LV 205.12 (lokasya, people)…ājavaṃjavasamāpannasyāsmāl lokāt paraṃ lokaṃ paralokād imaṃ lokaṃ saṃdhāvataḥ saṃsarataḥ. See next two items. The word contains double forms of java or at least the root ju but its precise formation is not clear to me; is ājava moving swiftly hither, and java hastening away? For the preceding part of this cliché see s.v. guṇāvaguṇṭhitabhūta; but the Pali correspon- dent does not contain ājavaṃjava°, at least in most of its occurrences.see s.v. guṇāvaguṇṭhitabhūta; but the Pali correspon- dent does not contain ājavaṃjava°, at least in most of its occurrences.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ākaṭṭati (2502) + ((Akawwati, Akawwati) āka … (Akawwati, Akawwati) ākaṭṭati¦ (cf. ākaḍḍhana, and see s.v. kaṭṭati), pulls, draws: Mv ii.429.12 (prose), mss. (incorrectly) devī …brāhmaṇeṇa…ākaṭṭati (passive is required; read ākaṭṭīyati or ākaṭṭyati? v.l. ākatti, cited with dental tt!) kaṭṭāṃkriyati (q.v.); below, line 15, (rājagṛhāto) kaṭṭīya- mānī, confirming the sense and approximate form I assume; draws hither, attracts, summons: Megh 306.17 (in a charm for rain invoking serpent deities, nāgas) (sar- vanāgahṛdayāni saṃcodayāmi) ākaṭṭāmi, I incite, I draw hither the hearts of all nāgas; there follow magic formulas (sara 2 hara 2, etc.), then, sarvakṣetrāṇī āpūrayatha sarvaśasyāni varṣatha, etc. Bendall renders āk° I murmur.agic formulas (sara 2 hara 2, etc.), then, sarvakṣetrāṇī āpūrayatha sarvaśasyāni varṣatha, etc. Bendall renders āk° I murmur.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ākoṭana (2542) + ((Akowana, Akowana) ākoṭana¦, nt. (cf. ākoṭayati), beating (of clothes): Mvy 9257; cf. ākoṭayet 9260. In Kyoto ed. there is a v.l. apakoṭana, but Mironov records no such reading and it is surely to be rejected.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/-ākramaṇatā (2544) + ((AkramaRatA, -AkramaRatA) -ākramaṇatā¦ = Skt. °ṇa (§ 22.42), the walking upon or according to, moving in: LV 31.20 and 34.10 nyāyākra- maṇatāyai saṃvartate, conduces to observance of the rules (of conduct).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āneñjya = aniñjya (2754) + ((AneYjya, AneYjya = aniYjya) āneñjya = aniñjya¦, q.v.: Śāl 82.4, 7 °jyopaga (of saṃskāras; cited Śikṣ 223.1 as āniñjy°, 3 and 4 as aniñjy° in ms.); see under aneñjya for cases where saṃdhi makes initial quantity obscure.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āniṣada (2742) + ((Anizada, Anizada) ? āni … (Anizada, Anizada) ? āniṣada¦ (= Pali ānisada, nt.), sit-down, rump, buttocks: Mv ii.125.13 (prose), mss. evam evā (me) anuśī- dana (Senart em., ‘desperately’ as he says, parśukā) abhūnsuḥ. True approximate reading proved by Pali parallel, MN i.80.14 = 245.29, ānisadaṃ hoti.In Mv pl. verb seems to indicate that the noun was pl. (for dual); the stem may have been āniṣīdana, or the like.ate that the noun was pl. (for dual); the stem may have been āniṣīdana, or the like.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ānta (2755) + ((Anta, Anta) ānta</b& … (Anta, Anta) ānta¦, adj. (cited in MW without reference; not in BR or pw or Schmidt; Skt. back-formation, or error, based on Pali anta = Skt. antya; cf. antaka), ultimate, final, extreme, supreme: Kv 89.6 āntas tvaṃ kulaputra kṛtas te sattvaparīpākaḥ, you are a supreme one… (it would seem more natural, if only tvaṃ were omitted, to make āntas agree with sattvaparīpākaḥ; perhaps the passage is corrupt).tural, if only tvaṃ were omitted, to make āntas agree with sattvaparīpākaḥ; perhaps the passage is corrupt).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āntarikā (2759) + ((AntarikA, AntarikA) ānt … (AntarikA, AntarikA) āntarikā¦ (= ant°, q.v.; some cases there cited may belong here), space between, interval, interstice: LV 254.11 gopānasy-āntarikāś (n. pl.), interstices of the roof- frame; Gv 268.18 ekaikasyāṃ ca nady-āntarikāyāṃ, and in each interval between the rivers.t;frame; Gv 268.18 ekaikasyāṃ ca nady-āntarikāyāṃ, and in each interval between the rivers.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āparāntika (2771) + ((AparAntika, AparAntika) āparāntika¦, f. °kī, adj. (from aparānta, q.v., plus ika), future, of the future: Gv 160.2 (prose) āparāntikāvī- cikaduḥkhena (2d ed. °khe); Dbh 51.3 (cited Śikṣ 228.2) eṣāparāntiky apekṣā.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āptamanas (2780) + ((Aptamanas, Aptamanas) ā … (Aptamanas, Aptamanas) āptamanas¦ (also °nas-ka, MPS 32.29) = āttamanas, q.v.: Hoernle MR 26, Obv. 3 idam avocat bhagavān, āptamanas (read °manasas) te bhikṣavo…; 39 Rev. 5, same phrase, reading °manasas; cf. 26 n. 2 and 198 (er- roneously rendered with receptive mind); Stönner, SBBA 1904 p. 1283, line 30; Ud xiv.13 āptamanā, n. sg. m.; neg. anāptamanā(ḥ), n. sg. m., Prāt 500.8 abhiṣaktaḥ kupitaḥ caṇḍīkṛto 'nāpta°; 505.7 abhiṣakta-kupitaś caṇ- ḍīkṛto 'nāpta°.., Prāt 500.8 abhiṣaktaḥ kupitaḥ caṇḍīkṛto 'nāpta°; 505.7 abhiṣakta-kupitaś caṇ- ḍīkṛto 'nāpta°.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ārāva (2900) + ((ArAva, ArAva) ārāva< … (ArAva, ArAva) ārāva¦, nt., a high number: Mvy 7839 = Tib. rig(s) sdom; cited from Gv; var. agava, q.v. But Gv 133.3 reads avaga (nt.), which has the same Tib. rendering Mvy 7713 and is probably to be read for ārāva. Mironov reads arāvam, noting vv.ll. agavam, aravam. In Gv 105.21 replaced by vipāsa. reads arāvam, noting vv.ll. agavam, aravam. In Gv 105.21 replaced by vipāsa.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Ārya-sarvāstivāda (2945) + ((AryasarvAstivAda, Arya-sarvAstivAda) Ārya-sarvāstivāda¦, m. pl., n. of a school: Mvy 9077 °vādāḥ; Śikṣ 148.13 °vādānāṃ (so ed. with ms.; [Page105-b+ 71] Bendall's note suggests reading °vādināṃ) ca paṭhyate (a quotation follows).)

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