audārika (4280)

audārika
Entry 4280, Page 161, Col. 2

(OdArika, OdArika)
audārika¦, adj. (see also °ka-tā; from Skt. udāra plus ika; udāra, audāra, qq.v., also occur rarely, but audarika, q.v., is a false reading for this; = Pali oḷārika), gross; Mvy 2691 in a list of ‘synonyms for bṛhat’, defined in Tib. by a number of terms including rags pa (text la! corr. in Tib. Index), gross, corporeal, substantial; che ba, great; sbom pa, stout, gross, coarse; also che loṅ, loṅ, and raṅ po, the precise lit. mgs. of which are not clear to me; in Mvy the word is nt. and is preceded by udāraḥ, viśālam, vipulam, and followed by pṛthuḥ. Practically all BHS occurrences may be subsumed under the mg. (1) gross, as opposed to sūkṣma, fine, subtle (so in Pali contrasted with sukhuma), -sūkṣmaudārika- Dbh 15.14; audārikaṃ vā sūkṣmaṃ vā Av ii.169.10 (rūpam); Mv iii.336.15 (id.) and 18 (vijñānam); so of the body, gross, substantial, material, LV 122.10 devatā sā audārikam ātmabhāvam abhisaṃdarśya; 219.19 (vs) Puṣyaś ca nakṣatra…°kaṃ nirmiṇi ātmabhāvaṃ, P. created by magic a corporeal body; Gv 218.20 mahādevo…audārikenātmabhāvena sattvā- nāṃ dharmaṃ deśayati; Dbh 23.11 audārikakāya-viheṭha- nayā, by injuring the actual, physical body (of creatures); Bbh 61.7 kāyena vā audārikeṇa cāturmahābhūtikena; Av ii.191.4 ayaṃ…kāyo rūpī audārikaś cāturmahābhūti- ka(ḥ); Mv ii.277.18 (Māra says:) mātāpitṛsambhavo śrama- ṇagautamasya kāyo audāriko (so mss.)…mama punar manomayo kāyo; SP 277.7 (a Bodhisattva in speaking to women) nāntaśo dantāvalīm apy upadarśayati, kaḥ punar vāda audārikamukhavikāram,…not to speak of (showing) any (emotional) alteration (due to internal feelings) in his corporeal (gross, external) face; of other things, esp. food, āhāra (also in Pali, where oḷārika āhāra, material or sub- stantial food or sustenance, is contrasted with immaterial kinds of sustenance, see Childers): Sukh 41.(2--)3 ff. (na… sukhāvatyāṃ)…sattvā audārika-yūṣa-phāṇīkārāhāram (so ed. em.; mss. corrupt but beginning audāri-) āharanti, api tu…yathārūpam evāhāram ākāṅkṣanti, tathārūpam āhṛtam eva saṃjānanti, prīṇitakāyāś ca bhavanti; in this sense audārika āhāra is always to be understood (not abundant food), LV 264.2, 6 etc.; 271.1 (others, see s.v. audarika); material, corporeal (forms of worship), Dbh 72.7 (a Bodhisattva in the 8th bhūmi) audārikaṃ buddha- darśanapūjopasthānaṃ notsṛjati; others, misc., Bbh. 9.24 bodhisattvasyaudārikāṇy…gotraliṅgāni; (2) in a few cases possibly great, large: Divy 104.24 audārikāś cāsyā- śvāsapraśvāsā gurugurukāḥ pravartante yathā meghasya garjaṭo…śabdaḥ, enormous breathings; but since a rākṣasa is being described, perhaps gross, coarse would better correspond to the mg., cf. in Pali Vism. i.274.26 assāsapassāsā pi oḷārikā honti, balavatarā huovā pavattanti etc. (Pe Maung Tin transl. ii.315 the breathings too are gross etc.); as to Divy 201.22 audārike avabhāsanimitte, see audāra.