saṃvara (15403)

saṃvara
Entry 15403, Page 539, Col. 2

(saMvara, saMvara)
saṃvara¦, m. (= Pali id.; cf. a-saṃvara and saṃ- vāra), (1) restraint, control, obligation, vow: Mvy 1608 (text erron. saṃvāra); 1632; 7010 (in all these = Tib. sdom pa restraint, obligation, vow), 9363 (= Tib. sdom po or sdom ba); LV 159.8 (vs) śīlaguṇa-saṃvaru (n. sg.); 379.14 (prose) saṃvaram (acc.; sc. from sin, atyayato) āpadyate; similarly Divy 617.22, 24; Mv i.104.14 deśayanti dama-dāna-saṃvaraṃ (mss. °ra); samātta-saṃvarasya Śikṣ 15.1; prātimokṣa-saṃvara-, the moral restraints im- posed in the code called Prātimokṣa (= Pali pātimokkha- saṃvara) Mv iii.51.17--52.1; Śikṣ 17.7 (not by this alone can a Bodhisattva attain enlightenment); Bbh 155.26; KP 134.2; Ud xxxii.27 prātimokṣe ca saṃvaraḥ; Mv iii.52.8 (akuśalā dharmāḥ…) teṣāṃ saṃvarāya: 423.3 ff. cakṣuṣā (śrotreṇa, ghrāṇena, etc.) saṃvaro; śīlasaṃvara- Mv i.143.1; Dbh 96.15; Jm 15.5; saṃvara-śīla-, morality con- sisting of s°, Bbh 138.24; 152.19; KP 103.3 tatra na saṃvaro nāsaṃvaraḥ; Dbh.g. 52(78).30 °raṃ samupācaret; RP 28.12 (vs) śīlaprayoga saṃvarakriyā ca; LV 31.15, 16, 17 kāya-, vāk-, manaḥ-s° (see sambara 1); (2) rule, prescription (an extension or specialization of prec., found only in neg. a-saṃvara, q.v.); (3) (treated as nt. in Divy 111.3, n. sg. °raṃ; the only distinctive occurrence), pro- visions (of food): Divy 110.26 saṃvaraṃ cāropaya; 111.1, 3; Prāt 500.5 piṇḍapāta-saṃvaraṃ (acc.), provisions for a meal; (is this mg. also an extension of 1, regulation, requirement?); (4) n. of an asura: Suv 162.12 (acc. to [Page540-a+ 71] Nobel, Tib. seems to suggest reading Śaṃvara; cf. also Sambara); (5) n. of a hell: Kv 50.4 saṃbare (so printed) mahānarake (read śaṃbare?).

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