utkuṭuka (3328)

utkuṭuka
Entry 3328, Page 121, Col. 1

(utkuwuka, utkuwuka)
utkuṭuka¦, adj. (cf. utkuṭa-; acc. to BR, occurs in Skt. (Suśruta) only as utkaṭuka or utkuṭaka; the Pali form is app. only ukkuṭika; AMg. usually ukkuḍua, °ḍuga, °ḍuyā, but also ukkaḍuya), squatting on the heels (see PTSD s.v. ukkuṭika for detailed description); as adj. applied to persons, to postures, also in comp. either adjectivally or adverbially; adv. utkuṭukaṃ(?), °kena, in squatting posture: °kā niṣaṇṇā (n. sg. f.) Av i.315.11; °kāṃ niṣādayitvā Bhīk 16a.1 having made her sit squatting, but in 10b.3 °ṭukena niṣadya, sitting in a squatting posture (adv.); in 10a.4 °ṭukăṃ niṣādya, in sense = 16a.1, °kaṃ either adv., or MIndic (or corruption?) for °kāṃ; °kena adv. also Mv i.144.10 (na…) bodhisattvā mātuḥ kukṣigatā utkuṭukena (so read, Senart °ṭakena, mss. utkutumbakeṇa) pārśvena vā yathā kathaṃcid vā sthitā bhavanti (but paryaṅkam ābhuṃjitvā); in i.213.7; ii.16.11 situation is the same, but adj. is used, na utkuṭuko (so Senart with both mss. ii.16.11; in i.213.7 Senart °ṭiko, but one ms. has -uko); in cpds., Mvy 6709 °kāsanam, Tib. tsog tsog por; 9275 °ka-sthaḥ, Tib. cog (read tsog) bur; see next; °ka-prahāṇam (see this), an ascetic exercise, = Pali ukkuṭika-(p)padhānaṃ, Mv iii.412.17 (vs) = Divy 339.24 = Pali Dhp. 141; °ka-sthaṇḍila-śayanaiś ca LV 249.4, and by sleeping in a squatting posture or on bare ground; 258.15 (vs) utkuṭuka-dhyāyi (so read with best mss., metr. superior to Lefm.'s reading utkuṭa-dh°), meditating in a squatting posture; °ṭuka-sthitena, adv., while sitting in a squatting posture, Bbh 153.12; 181.20.

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