Search by property

This page provides a simple browsing interface for finding entities described by a property and a named value. Other available search interfaces include the page property search, and the ask query builder.

List of results

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathādhauta (12380) + ((yaTADOta, yaTADOta) yat … (yaTADOta, yaTADOta) yathādhauta¦, adj. (= Pali yathādhota), °tena pātreṇa, with begging-bowl just as cleaned, i.e. not having received any almsfood: piṇḍāya caritvā °tena pātreṇa tataḥ grāmāto nirdhāvati Mv i.301.10, and similarly 17; 302.3; Divy 296.3.taḥ grāmāto nirdhāvati Mv i.301.10, and similarly 17; 302.3; Divy 296.3.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathā-paurāṇa (12382) + ((yaTApOrARa, yaTA-pOrARa) <b&g … (yaTApOrARa, yaTA-pOrARa) yathā-paurāṇa¦, adj., as of old, as (it had been) before: (nāgabhavano) ca °ṇa-(Senart em. °ṇaṃ) saṃvṛttaṃ devabhavanasaṃnibhaṃ, tasya ca nāgarājño parivāro °ṇaṃ nāga-bhavanaṃ (so read with 1 ms.) dṛṣṭvā… Mv ii.179.15; āśramapadaṃ vinaṣṭaṃ °ṇaṃ bhavatu Divy 48.9; °ṇaṃ saṃvṛttaṃ 10; sa bāhur yathāpaurāṇaḥ (ed. as two words) saṃsthito 'bhūd SP 414.3.aṃ saṃvṛttaṃ 10; sa bāhur yathāpaurāṇaḥ (ed. as two words) saṃsthito 'bhūd SP 414.3.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathāpi, (1) (12381) + ((yaTApi, yaTApi) yathāpi … (yaTApi, yaTApi) yathāpi, (1)¦ (in this sense unparalleled so far as I know) alone, or esp. followed by idam (yathāpīdam), also by tat, and rarely by nāma, because of course, because obviously, in giving a (more or less evident) reason for what has just been said: tat kasya hetoh? yathāpīdam bāla- bhāvatvāt SP 73.11, and why? because, you see, of the fact that they were (foolish) children; in same context, yathāpi bālā(ḥ) SP 86.6 (vs); yathāpi…(without idaṃ or the like) 90.4 (vs); yathāpi (so Kashgar rec.; Nep. tathāpi; WT em. tathā hi, perh. supported by Tib. ḥdi ltar) buddhena adhiṣṭhitatvāt 238.2 (vs), since, of course, they are inspired by the Buddha; yathāpīdaṃ, in this same mg., SP 38.14; 110.10; 210.2; (tat kasya) hetoḥ? yathāpīdaṃ sukhasthānasthitatvāt 283.2; yathāpīdaṃ rūkṣapradhā- naṃ prahitātmanaḥ LV 255.3, of course because (there was) harsh exertion; similarly, yathāpīdaṃ adṛṣṭapūrvaṃ dṛśyate Mv iii.210.18, of course because a previously unseen thing was seen; yathāpīdaṃ anuttare upadhisaṃkṣaye samyaksuvimuktacitto Mv iii.282.6, because, of course, he had his mind…; repeated 12; 283.2; and, only in 283.8, otherwise same phrase and situation, sayyathāpīdaṃ, which is an otherwise unknown use of the form sayyathāpi, see under 2 below; in the same mg., more rarely, with nāma for idam: tat kasya hetoḥ? yathāpi nāma vayaṃ tathāgatasya bhūtāḥ putrā(ḥ) SP 110.4; yathāpi nāma… [Page443-a+ 71] Śikṣ 40.12; also with tat for idaṃ (or nāma): yathāpi tac cittavaśavartitvād LV 244.22, of course because he was in control of his thoughts; yathāpi tat (mss.; ed. wrongly em. tataḥ) sphuṭo Māreṇa pāpīyasā (referring back to same words in lines 21--22) Divy 201.23, of course (you see) because…; yathāpi tad 230.16; MSV i.51.21; also read in LV 256.6, with v.l. incl. best ms. A, (śubhavar- ṇatanutā) sāpy antaradhād, yathāpi (Lefm. tad yathāpi, but this tad should surely not be in the text) tad rūkṣapra- dhāna-prahitātmakatvāt (cf. above, LV 255.3); (2) tad yathāpi nāma, and (only Mv) sayyathāpi nāma (very rarely the word nāma is omitted, Mv ii.124.12, in a clause of comparison ending bhavati); mss. of Mv also tayyathā°, sadyathā°; saṃyadhāpi nāma (! cf. saṃyathīdaṃ) balavān puruṣaḥ…bāhuṃ prasārayet Mmk 3.25 (= Pali seyyathāpi, with or without nāma, very rarely sayathāpi, Therag. 412; = Skt. tad yathā, also in Pali as taṃ yathā; note Mv i.55.13 and 56.8 tad yathā, repeating 54.13 tad yathāpi nāma, balavān puruṣaḥ…, same clause as in Mmk 3.25 above, a cliché in which Mv elsewhere has sayyathāpi nāma), just as (followed by nominal phrase or verbal clause), or just as if (followed by hypothetical clause, or series of clauses, or, esp. in SP, by an entire long parable, which may fill most of a chapter): sayyathāpi (so Senart but mss. tayyathā° or tad yathā°) nāma kalam- bukā (just like k's), evaṃ varṇapratibhāsāpi abhū Mv i.341.5; in 7 below Senart with mss. tad yathāpi nāma kṣudraṃ madhum anelakaṃ (or °ḍakaṃ, mss.), evam- āsvādā; tad yathāpi nāma…etāni buddhakṣetrāṇi saṃdṛśyante SP 20.10, just as these b° appear; tad yathāpi nāma…udumbarapuṣpaṃ kadācit karhicit saṃdṛśyate, evaṃ…SP 39.8, just as an ud° fruit rarely appears, so…; introducing rather long parables, SP 101.11; 121.11, etc.; the range of usage is sufficiently indicated by these quota- tions; tad yathāpi nāma very often, e.g. LV 246.17; 247.17; 251.9, 17; Mv i.194.13; 341.7; iii.229.3; 425.15, 21 (and in mss. as v.l. for sayyathā°, below); both in one sentence, (imasmiṃ ca pṛthivīyaṃ unmajjana-nimajjanaṃ karoti) sayyathāpi nāma udake pi abhidyamāno (mss. °nā) gacchati, tad yathāpi nāma pṛthivīyaṃ Mv iii.410.2, (he plunges up and down in this earth,) just as if he were going in water unbroken, just as if on land (awkwardly expressed, but the mg. is certain in my opinion); tad yathāpi nāma, also Sukh 19.16 et al.; Śikṣ 21.17 et al.; Gv 20.1 et al.; Dbh 7.23; RP 40.1; in RP 40.20 and 42.1 read tad (for text syād) yathāpi nāma; sayyathāpi nāma, only Mv, often with vv.ll. tad ya° (not here recorded) and others, i.339.8 (twice); 340.12, 13, 15; 345.12; ii.121.7; 124.5; 125.3, 12, 13, 16, etc.; ii.270.3 ff. (repeatedly, with v.l. sadyathā°); 282.10; 313.16, 17; 412.8; iii.103.14, 17, 20; 108.7; 180.16; 181.7; 226.18; 282.8, 14; 283.5; 318.5; 325.16; 329.5, 13 (the last four corresp. to LV 400.3; 405.10; 408.8; 409.19, all reading tad yathā°); 379.16; (3) sayyathāpi, very rarely (like Pali seyyathāpi, see Childers 468, column 2, lines 10, 13, etc.) = sayyathīdaṃ, q.v., namely, to wit, viz.: (evaṃrūpehi) śabdehi, sayyathāpi (no v.l.) hastiśabdehi rathaśabdehi (etc.) Mv i.196.12..l. sadyathā°); 282.10; 313.16, 17; 412.8; iii.103.14, 17, 20; 108.7; 180.16; 181.7; 226.18; 282.8, 14; 283.5; 318.5; 325.16; 329.5, 13 (the last four corresp. to LV 400.3; 405.10; 408.8; 409.19, all reading tad yathā°); 379.16; (3) sayyathāpi, very rarely (like Pali seyyathāpi, see Childers 468, column 2, lines 10, 13, etc.) = sayyathīdaṃ, q.v., namely, to wit, viz.: (evaṃrūpehi) śabdehi, sayyathāpi (no v.l.) hastiśabdehi rathaśabdehi (etc.) Mv i.196.12.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathāvadbhāvikatā (12383) + ((yaTAvadBAvikatA, yaTAvadBAvikatA)<br&g … (yaTAvadBAvikatA, yaTAvadBAvikatA) yathāvadbhāvikatā¦ (Skt. yathāvad plus bhāvika plus -tā), true or full actualization, state of coming to be truly actualized as the thing is or should be: °tāṃ ca dhar- māṇām ārabhya yā bhūtatā, yāvadbhāvikatāṃ cārabhya yā dharmāṇāṃ sarvatā Bbh 37.1--3; (tattvārthe dvividhā, sc. prajñā) yāvadbhāvikatayā yathāvadbhāvikatayā ca tattvārthasya grahaṇāt 215.2; yat sarvadharmāṇāṃ sarva- [Page443-b+ 71] paryāyeṣu yāvadbhāvikatayā °katayā ca bhāvanāmayaṃ …jñānam 258.5--7; similarly 9.ṇāṃ sarva- [Page443-b+ 71] paryāyeṣu yāvadbhāvikatayā °katayā ca bhāvanāmayaṃ …jñānam 258.5--7; similarly 9.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yac ca, yaṃ ca (12366) + ((yacca, yac ca, yaM ca) … (yacca, yac ca, yaM ca) yac ca, yaṃ ca¦ (or ced?), (1) (= Pali yañ ce) than, in comparisons: saṃgrāme maraṇaṃ śreyo yac ca jīvet parājitaḥ LV 262.11 (vs); (śreyo hy ayoguḷā bhuktā…) yaṃ ca (or ced? lacuna in mss. for ca) bhuñjīta duḥśīlo (mss. °jita °śilo)…Ud ix.2 = Pali Dhp. 308; Itiv. 43.9, …yañ ce bhuñjeyya…; (2) used somewhat as in Caraka (pw 5.126, wenn nämlich; und zwar): (this spot will be used by two Buddhas,) yac ca (namely) Kāśyapena… yac caitarhi Bhagavateti Divy 77.7 = 466.3 (Index says both…and); similarly LV 186.5, (Śuddhodana speaks) abhiniṣkramiṣyati avaśyaṃ kumāro 'yaṃ yac cemāni (so Lefm. em., but mss. either kumāro yaṃ, or 'yaṃ, or yaś, cemāni; read kumāro yaṃ, or yac, ce°) pūrvanimittāni saṃdṛśyante sma, the prince is certainly going to leave worldly life, as namely…; Tib. sṅa ltas su snaṅ ba ni ḥdi dag sñam nas (from the thought, app. rendering yac ca or yaṃ ca).to leave worldly life, as namely…; Tib. sṅa ltas su snaṅ ba ni ḥdi dag sñam nas (from the thought, app. rendering yac ca or yaṃ ca).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yadbhūyasā (12392) + ((yadBUyasA, yadBUyasA) y … (yadBUyasA, yadBUyasA) yadbhūyasā¦, adv., also °yastvena (°yatvena?), vv.ll. yadbhūyaso and yadbhūyena, in Mv yobhūyena (= Pali yebhuyyena, adv.; cf. yebhuyya-, in comp., and bhiyyo, bhiyyoso), for the most part: °yasā (the regular form) SP 66.6 (Kashgar rec. bhūyaso); LV 136.13; Divy 50.12; 80.4; 142.3; 419.18; RP 34.1; Bbh 252.21 etc.; yad- bhūyastvena SP 60.8 (no v.l.); 378.9 (text °yatvena, Kashgar rec. yadbhūyena, but WT °yastvena with ms. Ḱ); yobhūyena Mv i.61.4 (5 mss. yobhūtena); 313.4; 338.14; 354.11; iii.176.9, 10; 393.14 f.a, but WT °yastvena with ms. Ḱ); yobhūyena Mv i.61.4 (5 mss. yobhūtena); 313.4; 338.14; 354.11; iii.176.9, 10; 393.14 f.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yad api (12389) + ((yadapi, yad api) yad api¦ (not found recorded in this mg.), furthermore, also: (Śaṅkho rājā…Maitreyaṃ…pravrajitam anu- pravrajiṣyati,) yad apy asya strīratnaṃ Viśākhā nāma sāpy …anupravrajiṣyati Divy 61.17.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yad uta (12391) + ((yaduta, yad uta) yad ut … (yaduta, yad uta) yad uta¦ (not recorded elsewhere; uta not recorded in Pali), (1) = yad idam (1), namely, to wit (in Tib. on LV 392.11 = ḥdi lta ste, which Das renders by tad yathā, yad idaṃ, for example, for instance, to wit, such as, viz.; [Page444-a+ 71] all these could be used in rendering yad uta as well as yad idam): SP 109.1 katamābhis tisṛbhir (sc. duḥkhatā- bhiḥ)? yad uta duḥkhaduḥkhatayā (etc.); Dbh 77.4 kata- māś catasro (sc. pratisaṃvidaḥ)? yad uta (they are then listed); LV 25.7 (katamair dvātriṃśatā, sc. guṇākāraiḥ?) yad uta (list follows); SP 18.10; 124.3 (ekaraso yad uta vimuktiraso…); LV 269.15 (kusumāni jale kṣipanti sma, yad uta bodhisattvasya pūjākarmaṇe, namely, to do homage to the B.); LV 392.11; 416.22; Divy 45.1 (eṣo 'gro…yad uta pūrṇaḥ), and similarly 49.18; (dharmatā khalu…) yad uta daśāvaśyakaraṇīyāni bhavanti Divy 150.17, it is the normal condition…viz., that…; similarly Jm 88.4; 98.16; dharmadeśanāṃ karoti, yad utedaṃ duḥkham (etc.) Divy 198.5; āyuḥpramāṇaṃ yad utāśītivarṣāṇi Suv 6.6 and 9.12; others, Divy 208.7; 320.26, etc.; Av often e.g. i.211.8; Bbh 6.22 etc.; Bhīk 4a.3; Gv 501.9; Kv 66.4; (2) perhaps = yad idam (2), q.v., giving a reason, because, of course (but perhaps not to be separated from 1): SP 414.3 sa bāhur yathāpaurāṇaḥ (ed. as two words) saṃ- sthito 'bhūd, yad uta tasyaiva bodhisattvasya…jñāna- balādhānena, (namely?) because (of course?) of that same B's attainment of power of knowledge; (3) once or twice yad uta seems, I feel, to be used with a slightly different connotation, and that too, with implication of especially, particularly: Av ii.142.17, repeated 143.6, (āścaryaṃ bha- danta yāvac chāstuḥ śrāvakāṇāṃ cārthenārthaḥ padena padaṃ vyañjanena) vyañjanaṃ saṃsyandate sameti, yad utāgrapadaiḥ, it is a marvel, Lord, how the teacher and his disciples agree and are identical, meaning with meaning, word (or topic) with word, letter with letter, and that too with the highest words (most sublime topics); SP 77.2 (it was no deceit, when three kinds of vehicles had been promised by the man to his sons in the burning house, that) ekayānāni dattāni, yad uta mahāyānāni, he gave them single vehicles, and (especially) that too (Kern, and those; but Burnouf c'est à dire, = 1 above) great vehicles. sublime topics); SP 77.2 (it was no deceit, when three kinds of vehicles had been promised by the man to his sons in the burning house, that) ekayānāni dattāni, yad uta mahāyānāni, he gave them single vehicles, and (especially) that too (Kern, and those; but Burnouf c'est à dire, = 1 above) great vehicles.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yamaka-śāla- (12405) + ((yamakaSAla, yamaka-SAla-) <b& … (yamakaSAla, yamaka-SAla-) Yamaka-śāla-¦ (or -śālaka-)vana, n. of a grove at or near tbe town of Kuśinagarī, where the Buddha died; named for a pair of śāl-trees (Av i.227.7) between which his couch lay, and which are mentioned also in the Pali accounts (e.g. DN ii.137.11), tho no such name is there given to the grove. See s.v. upavartana, where the pas- sages are cited: Yamakaśālavana Divy 208.25; 209.3; Av i.227.6; ii.197.6; Mmk 598.22; °śālakavana Mmk 580.10, 17. [Page445-a+ 71]ivy 208.25; 209.3; Av i.227.6; ii.197.6; Mmk 598.22; °śālakavana Mmk 580.10, 17. [Page445-a+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yamalī (12411) + ((yamalI, yamalI) yamalī& … (yamalI, yamalI) yamalī¦ (to Skt. yamala, adj., of which f. is regularly °lā), a kind of dress consisting of two garments: Av i.265.6 f.; Divy 276.11 (°lī vāyitā) ff., cf. 277.6, 21 ff., referring clearly to the two garments which constituted the yamalī.ff., referring clearly to the two garments which constituted the yamalī.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yan (yaṃ) nu (12401) + ((yan, yan (yaM) nu) yan … (yan, yan (yaM) nu) yan (yaṃ) nu¦ (cf. next; in Pali represented by yan nūna), conj., suppose now, with opt. of 1st person; ex- tremely common in most texts, but I have failed to note it in Mv, which uses yan nūna(ṃ) instead: SP 73.2, 14; 322.1; LV 14.16; 95.22; 101.5; 137.17; Divy 95.10; Av i.3.4; Samādh 19.12, 14; etc.; in text of MSV regularly printed yat tu (yat tv aham…), possibly by misreading? (e.g. i.90.1). MSV regularly printed yat tu (yat tv aham…), possibly by misreading? (e.g. i.90.1).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yantra-kalā (12398) + ((yantrakalA, yantra-kalA) yantra-kalā¦, the art of mechanics: MSV iv.247.1; °lācārya, a master of this: ib. 246.15 ff.; Divy 532.20 (here °karāc°); 535.13.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yantrita (12400) + ((yantrita, yantrita) yan … (yantrita, yantrita) yantrita¦, in MIndic form jantita, ppp. of Skt. yantra- yati, engineered in the sense of set in motion, of a river- [Page444-b+ 71] stream (so interpreted in Pali Therag. 574 by PTSD s.v. yantita): kāṅkṣāvimati-samudayā dṛṣṭījaḍa-jantitā (no v.l.)…tṛṣṇānadī LV 372.15 (vs), the river of thirst… set in motion by the water of heresies.ānadī LV 372.15 (vs), the river of thirst… set in motion by the water of heresies.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yattaka (12373) + ((yattaka, yattaka) yatta … (yattaka, yattaka) yattaka¦, f. °ikā, adj. (= Pali id.; also written yātaka, yātuka, yāttaka; AMg. jatta), as much, as great, pl. as many; in prose of Mv, otherwise recorded only in vss: puṇyaṃ bhavi yattakaṃ SP 351.2 (vs); yattaku tasya [Page442-1b+ 58] puṇyam 12 (vs); yattaka (pl.) loki virūpa suraudrāḥ LV 307.19 (vs; mss. yantaka or yantraka, cf. the reading yāntak(a) Gv 384.4, and similarly under tattaka; Lefm.'s em. is certainly right in sense, as Tib. confirms); yattaka, sg. forms Mv ii.273.2; 435.15; iii.266.3; pl. forms Mv i.356.10; ii.95.8; 99.2; iii.23.18; 34.19; 266.5; Suv 53.8 (vs); 54.9 (vs); yattikā, f. pl., Mv i.126.12 (vs); ii.149.21 (prose); in correlation with tattaka, see this word.34.19; 266.5; Suv 53.8 (vs); 54.9 (vs); yattikā, f. pl., Mv i.126.12 (vs); ii.149.21 (prose); in correlation with tattaka, see this word.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yaṣṭīvana (12448) + ((yazwIvana, yazwIvana) Yaṣṭīvana¦ (once v.l. Yaṣṭi°; = Pali Laṭṭhivana), n. [Page446-a+ 71] of a grove outside of Rājagṛha, on the mountain Antagiri, Antarāgiri: Mv iii.60.1; 441.15; 442.4; 443.14.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yena (12500) + ((yena, yena) yena</b& … (yena, yena) yena¦, where (rare in Skt. Epic.: prādravad yena vai saraḥ Mbh. Cr. ed. 3.137.15; common in Pali, esp. yena… tena): yena daridravīthī tatrāsmākam…SP 103.8, where the street of the poor is, there we (shall easily get food); gaccha tvaṃ bhoḥ puruṣa yenākāṅkṣasi SP 105.5, go where you like; even used of time, so 'yaṃ kṣaṇo… vadāmi yeneha ca bhūtaniścayam SP 45.14, and this is the moment at which (yena) I shall declare the true nature of things; esp. common in yena…tena, where…there, as yena bhagavāṃs tenopasaṃkrāmann LV 4.15; similarly LV 50.17; Mv i.35.1; 54.13; Laṅk 3.3; SP 75.3; Divy 64.16; Av i.8.7; RP 5.2; Bhīk 3b.5; common everywhere; yena yenaiva prakrāmet tena tenaiva…añjalīkaraṇīyaḥ SP 227.9, wherever he goes, he is to be revered; yena bha- gavāṃs tenāñjaliṃ praṇamya Mvy 6278; Kv 8.14; similarly Suv 9.8, etc. Without correlative yena: tena tenaiva, in that same place, SP 73.10. See also next three. bha- gavāṃs tenāñjaliṃ praṇamya Mvy 6278; Kv 8.14; similarly Suv 9.8, etc. Without correlative yena: tena tenaiva, in that same place, SP 73.10. See also next three.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yogācārabhūmi (12509) + ((yogAcAraBUmi, yogAcAraBUmi) Yogācārabhūmi¦ (see yogācāra 1), n. of the work of which Bbh is a part: Wogihara, Preface to Bbh, page i.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yogakṣema (12506) + ((yogakzema, yogakzema) y … (yogakzema, yogakzema) yogakṣema¦ (m. ? so Pali yogakkhema; not in this sense in Skt.), spiritual success, = enlightenment, peace, or salvation, virtually same as nirvāṇa and may be bracketed with it: anuttare °me nirvāṇe pratiṣṭhāpita (various forms) Divy 98.2; 123.10; 498.13; anuttaraṃ °maṃ nirvāṇam anuprāpnuvato 303.2; saṃpräpnoti amṛtaṃ śāntaṃ °mam anuttaraṃ Mv iii.441.4 (vs); °masya prāptaye LV 261.5, [Page448-b+ 71] said of the Bodhisattva's striving for attainment of spiritual success (enlightenment, peace). Cf. next. for attainment of spiritual success (enlightenment, peace). Cf. next.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yogodvahana (12512) + ((yogodvahana, yogodvahana) <b& … (yogodvahana, yogodvahana) yogodvahana¦, nt., support, furnishing of livelihood: aham asya sukhaṃ bhaktena °naṃ kariṣyāmi Divy 87.24, similarly 26; sā tava °naṃ kariṣyati 172.28; tvayā Pantha- kasya °naṃ kartavyam 486.18, similarly 531.21; others, 312.19; 498.27; MSV i.122.3.kartavyam 486.18, similarly 531.21; others, 312.19; 498.27; MSV i.122.3.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yoniśas (12519) + ((yoniSas, yoniSas) yoniś … (yoniSas, yoniSas) yoniśas¦ (see also a-yo°; from Skt. yoni with suffix śas; = Pali yoniso; often written °sas, °so; and m.c. °śa, °sa, °su), fundamentally, thoroughly, from the ground up: (1) as independent adv., LV 37.12 (vs) nirīkṣathā yoniso imā dharmā; 188.19 (vs) yoniśa cintayiṣye; 418.13 °so manasikurvato; Mv i.4.7 °śo (? by dubious em.) viśo- dhetvā; Divy 488.3 °śo bhāvayatā, instr. sg. pres. pple.; RP 12.9 °śaḥ prayujyate; 59.4 (vs) saṃcintya yathābhūta yoniśaḥ; KP 52.2 °śo dharmaprayuktena; Kv 61.11 yoniśaś (so read, text yo'niśañ!) ca manasikariṣyanti; 78.2 °śaś ca manasikurute; Dbh.g. 12(348).21 yonisu (or °śu; text yoniṣu by em.!) cintayāti; Bbh 395.10 °śo mana- sikurvan; Vaj 34.15 °śaś ca manasikariṣyanti; (2) in comp. (tho often printed as a separate word in edd., it sometimes cannot be construed as such, and in all the following is best taken as cpd.; in Pali also often cpd., especially with manasikāra, also with citta) yoniśo-manasikāra, funda- mental mental comprehension or the like: SP 309.9; LV 348.1; 417.16; Mv iii.332.13, 16, 18; 333.2; 438.3; 440.10; Mvy 1641; 1680; Divy 611.15; Av ii.112.10; °manasīkāra KP 71.8; Sktized °manaskāra LV 161.6 (prose); yoniśo- dharmapratyavekṣaṇatāyai LV 33.3 (prose); dharmayoni- śaḥpratyavekṣaṇatayā Dbh 13.23 (prose). Others, see ayoniśas. [Page449-a+ 10]atāyai LV 33.3 (prose); dharmayoni- śaḥpratyavekṣaṇatayā Dbh 13.23 (prose). Others, see ayoniśas. [Page449-a+ 10])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yugaṃdhara (12496) + ((yugaMDara, yugaMDara) Y … (yugaMDara, yugaMDara) Yugaṃdhara¦ (once °dhāraḥ?), (1) n. of an ancient king (identical with Skt. id.?): Mv ii.146.19; (2) n. of one of (usually 7 or with Sumeru 8) major mountains or mountain-ranges (cf. Skt. id., n. of a mountain; also Pali, and see Kirfel, Kosm. 186): Mv ii.300.18 (seven); Mvy 4145 (°dhāraḥ, but Mironov °dharaḥ, no v.l.); Dhar- mas 125 (eight); Divy 217.14, 16; Dbh 96.4; pl. Śikṣ 246.4.but Mironov °dharaḥ, no v.l.); Dhar- mas 125 (eight); Divy 217.14, 16; Dbh 96.4; pl. Śikṣ 246.4.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yugotpāda (12497) + ((yugotpAda, yugotpAda) y … (yugotpAda, yugotpAda) yugotpāda¦, adj. (Bhvr.), characterized by (unique) production in one aeon (said of a Buddha since only one [Page448-a+ 71] B. appears in an aeon; Senart ii.544 fails to understand): °da-saṃpanna (of Buddha) Mv ii.259.12; 291.13; °daṃ (in series with śreṣṭhotpādaṃ…praṇidhipūrvotpādaṃ, of the Bodhisattva) 264.13; °da-vikrāntaṃ 399.10.śreṣṭhotpādaṃ…praṇidhipūrvotpādaṃ, of the Bodhisattva) 264.13; °da-vikrāntaṃ 399.10.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṣaḍvārgika (15370) + ((zaqvArgika, zaqvArgika) … (zaqvArgika, zaqvArgika) ṣaḍvārgika¦, m. pl. (= prec. two and Pali chab- baggiya), members of the group of six (monks), see Childers and PTSD: Mvy 9255 = Tib. drug sde. Their names are given 9471--6: Nanda, Upananda, Punarvasu, Chanda, Aśvaka, Udāyin; the Pali list agrees only in part. Nanda and Upananda also belong to this group in Divy; see s.v. Nandopananda. In Pali they seem to be represented as followers of the Buddha, though very imperfect ones, often transgressing rules of propriety. In BHS, at least in Divy, they seem to be heretics from the Buddhist standpoint. [Page538-b+ 32]east in Divy, they seem to be heretics from the Buddhist standpoint. [Page538-b+ 32])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṣaḍvargīya (15369) + ((zaqvargIya, zaqvargIya) ṣaḍvargīya¦, m. pl., = next: Divy 306.28; 307.6 ff.; 489.20 ff.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṣaḍvargika (15368) + ((zaqvargika, zaqvargika) ṣaḍvargika¦, m. pl., = °vārg°: Divy 329.19; Av ii.139.8; MSV ii.99.3; 199.13 ff.)

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/-anudhāra (831) + ((anuDAra, -anuDAra) -anudhāra¦, adj., f. -ī, bearing, holding (in attendance? anu): Divy 513.25 -vilepanānudhārī (f.). [Page028-a+ 71])

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhāsa (2803) + ((ABAsa, ABAsa) ābhāsa< … (ABAsa, ABAsa) ābhāsa¦, m. (in Pali only in the Skt. meaning of light, radiance; so also in BHS, e.g. Mv i.83.5), appearance and hence range, scope, of sense organs: Mv iii.66.4 ff., where each of the external (bāhirāṇi) āyatanāni (i.e. the objects of sense) comes into the range of the corresponding internal (ādhyātmikāni) āyatanāni (i.e. the sense organs or powers), e.g. rūpo ca bāhiraṃ āyatanaṃ cakṣuṣaḥ ābhāsam āgataṃ bhavati.In a similar Pali passage, MN i.190.21 ff., āpātha takes the place of our ābhāsa. Similarly Mv i.6.3 manuṣ- yāṇāṃ śrotābhāsam āgacchati, comes within the range of men's hearing; Śikṣ 128.13 cakṣuṣa ābhāsam āgacchanti; [Page099-a+ 71] 129.3 santy anābhāsagatāḥ (see anābhāsa) sattvā ye mama cakṣuṣa ābhāsaṃ nāgacchanti; 151.10 śrotendriya- syābhāsam āgacchanti; Sukh 55.2 cakṣuṣa ābhāsam āgacchati.In same mg. avabhāsa, q.v. 2.ttvā ye mama cakṣuṣa ābhāsaṃ nāgacchanti; 151.10 śrotendriya- syābhāsam āgacchanti; Sukh 55.2 cakṣuṣa ābhāsam āgacchati.In same mg. avabhāsa, q.v. 2.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhāsvara (2805) + ((ABAsvara, ABAsvara) ābh … (ABAsvara, ABAsvara) ābhāsvara¦, m., generally pl. (= Pali ābhassara; cf. ābhasvara), one (usually the 3d) of the classes of rūpāvacara gods in the 2d dhyāna-bhūmi (see deva): sing. of one of the class, LV 44.12 (see Prabhāvyūha); Mmk 19.9 mahā- brahmā °raḥ prabhāsvaraḥ śuddhābhaḥ etc.; in Mmk 69.7 also sg. in a list of sg. deities; ābhāsvare devanikāye Divy 327.21--22, as a place of happy rebirth, in this class of gods (or in their dwelling-place); several times in Mv this place or state of existence is mentioned as the abode of creatures in general, or of a Buddha and his disciples, in interim periods between world aeons, after destruction and before re-creation of the world, so Mv i.52.4 ābhāsvare devanikāye upapadyanti, and 6--7 °rād devanikāyato cyavitvā; similarly 63.7; 338.15 ff.; pl. of the class as a whole, Mvy 3092; Dharmas 128; SP 359.1; 365.3; LV 150.7; 315.5; 359.3; 396.15; Mv ii.314.7; 319.4; 348.19; Divy 68.15; 367.12; Av i.5.2, etc.; in Mvy 2291 named as an example of creatures in the third sattvāvāsa (q.v.), characterized as ekatvakāyā nānātvasaṃjñinas..; in Mvy 2291 named as an example of creatures in the third sattvāvāsa (q.v.), characterized as ekatvakāyā nānātvasaṃjñinas.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhīkṣṇaka (2813) + ((ABIkzRaka, ABIkzRaka) ābhīkṣṇaka¦, adj. (from Skt. abhīkṣṇam; cf. Skt. Lex. ābhīkṣṇa, nt.), recurring, repeated, constant: Bbh 142.1 yam ābhikṣṇakaṃ vipratisāram ādīnavadarśanam āgamya… [Page099-b+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhoga (2816) + ((ABoga, ABoga) ābhoga< … (ABoga, ABoga) ābhoga¦, m. (derived by Leumann, Das nordarische Lehrgedicht des Buddhismus, AKM 20.1, p. 68, from bhuj bend, as Anbiegung = Anlehnung; an-ā°, ohne Anlehnung d.h. ohne Rückhalt oder Stützpunkt. Some Pali interpreters also derive from this root, see PTSD. Whatever the ety- mology, the primary mg. in BHS is clearly effort; so some Skt. lexx., = yatna. This also fits at least many Pali occurrences of ābhoga, but in Pali the word needs more study; dict. definitions are all unsatisfactory; it is often bracketed or equated with manasikāra, esp. with cetaso or cittassa, DN comm. i.122.6--7, perhaps as (mental) effort, e.g. Miln. 97.10), effort, earnest application (directed towards, loc.): Mvy 2092 = Tib. sgrim pa, ḥjug pa, bzo (gzo) ba, endeavor; setting about; work; śīle ābhogaṃ kṛtvāna, having made effort for (in regard to) morality Mv ii.358.7; 360.9; ekāntaśukleṣv eva karmasv ābhogaḥ kara- ṇīyaḥ, one must strive for… Divy 23.30--24.1; 55.12; 193.15; 289.23; sarvābhogavigato 'nābhogadharmatāprāptaḥ kāya- vākcittautsukyāpagataḥ Dbh 64.15--16, rid of all (inter- ested) effort, arrived at a state of effortless (impassive, see anābhoga) condition, free of bodily, vocal, mental desires (said of the Bodhisattva); in Dharmas 118, list of six ‘hindrances’ (āvaraṇa) to samādhi: kausīdya, māna, śāṭhya, auddhatya, anābhoga, satyābhoga; here anābhoga lack of effort has a bad sense, not a good one as in Dbh 64.16; satyābhoga is obscure (saty-ābhoga, effort directed towards something concretely existing as distinguished from abstract goals? if satya-ābhoga, as cpd., I do not understand what it could mean as a hindrance to samādhi). See anā- bhoga, sābhoga, both clearly supporting mg. effort.fort directed towards something concretely existing as distinguished from abstract goals? if satya-ābhoga, as cpd., I do not understand what it could mean as a hindrance to samādhi). See anā- bhoga, sābhoga, both clearly supporting mg. effort.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhujati (2815) + ((ABujati, ABujati) ābhuj … (ABujati, ABujati) ābhujati¦, or also ābhuñjati, recorded only in ger. forms with object paryaṅkam (= Pali pallaṅkam ābhuj-; Skt. seems to have used badhnāti instead, but BR, pw record only noun cpds. such as paryaṅka-bandha; BHS also uses forms of bandhati, as paryaṅka bandhitvă SP 23.11 (vs); a theory of the orig. mg. in BR which is not repeated in pw; for other theories see PTSD s.vv. ābhujati, pallaṅka), having assumed a sitting posture with the legs doubled under the buttocks; in prose of all texts except Mv, only paryaṅkam ābhujya: Mvy 6283; SP 5.9 (here Kashgar rec. baddhvā, cf. above); 19.13; 409.9; LV 59.22; 244.18; 251.4; 289.16; 410.8; Divy 20.17; 162.12; 294.3, etc.; in vss, °kam ābhujiya LV 133.20; °kam ābhujitvā 259.5; in prose of Mv °kam ābhuñjitvā i.144.11; ii.131.15, also v.l. ii.268.4 where Senart ābhujitvā; the latter is a v.l. for text ābhuṃj° ii.16.12 (= i.213.8, mss. corrupt); ābhuṃjitvāna mss. at iii.245.2 (vs, bad meter).text ābhuṃj° ii.16.12 (= i.213.8, mss. corrupt); ābhuṃjitvāna mss. at iii.245.2 (vs, bad meter).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āchādayati (2594) + ((ACAdayati, ACAdayati) ā … (ACAdayati, ACAdayati) āchādayati¦ (Skt. id. and Pali acchādeti used of presenting with clothes only, so far as appears; in BHS also used of presents of clothes, but extended to other kinds of gifts; see āchāda, °dana), presents, with instr., rarely acc., of thing given, which may be garments, Divy 29.6, 9 (vastrair āchāditaḥ); 89.18 (bhikṣuḥ…vastreṇā- chāditaḥ); 254.23 (navena paṭenāchāditā); Av i.32.5 (vastreṇāchādya); 43.2 (vastreṇāchāditaḥ); or the price of a garment, Prāt 492.14 (cīvara-cetanakair…) bhikṣum āchādayiṣyāmi; but also gold, Mv iii.38.12 prabhūtaṃ ca hiraṇyasuvarṇaṃ āchādayanti (recipient not mentioned); life, Divy 136.18--19 ko mā…aśaraṇam iṣṭena jīvitenā- chādayed iti; 137.12, 13 jīvitenāchādaya, °dayitum; Av i.236.10 jīvitenāchāditā(ḥ); 300.17 °ditaḥ; a gift of villages, Divy 445.9 (sa ca lubdhaḥ) pañcagrāmavareṇāchādiṭaḥ.ditā(ḥ); 300.17 °ditaḥ; a gift of villages, Divy 445.9 (sa ca lubdhaḥ) pañcagrāmavareṇāchādiṭaḥ.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āchāya (2595) + ((ACAya, ACAya) āchāya¦, m. (Prakritic for āchāda, q.v.), gift, present: Mv iii.449.12 vipulo (mss. vipulena, but see the same phrase s.v. āchāda) āchāyo dinno. [Page090-a+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādhāraṇa-tā (2704) + ((ADAraRatA, ADAraRa-tA) … (ADAraRatA, ADAraRa-tA) ādhāraṇa-tā¦ (= Pali id., wrongly defined in PTSD; [Page095-a+ 71] ādhāraṇa only doubtfully in Nirukta 7.11, where Sarup reads rasa-dhāraṇam), holding firm, maintenance: LV 35.18 dhāraṇīpratilambho…sarvabuddhabhāṣitādhāraṇatāyai saṃvartate.: LV 35.18 dhāraṇīpratilambho…sarvabuddhabhāṣitādhāraṇatāyai saṃvartate.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādhārayati (2708) + ((ADArayati, ADArayati) ā … (ADArayati, ADArayati) ādhārayati¦, with object śastram (cf. śastrādhāraka, which makes the mg. unmistakable), wields, plies (a knife): Divy 39.(6--)7 (santi…śrāvakā ye 'nena pūtikā- yenārdīyamānā…śastram) apy ādhārayanti viṣam api bhakṣayanti…there are disciples who, afflicted by this stinking body, even wield a knife (here, against themselves!), even eat poison… (or kill themselves in other ways).d a knife (here, against themselves!), even eat poison… (or kill themselves in other ways).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādhipateya-tā (2712) + ((ADipateyatA, ADipateya-tA) ādhipateya-tā¦ (from prec.), (1) state of overlordship or control; (2) at the end of Bhvr. cpds. ending in °teya-, state of being under the control of… (lit. state of having …as controlling influence); (1) LV 204.(17--)18 (pūrvaṃ mayā svayaṃbhuvām) ādhipateyatām abhilaṣatā, of old by me (Buddha) desiring supremacy over (first place among) Self-existent Ones; LV 179.20--21 -puṇyasaṃbhārabala- viśeṣaṇāsadṛśī- (better would seem to be °sadṛśīṃ, which [Page095-b+ 71] is read by Calc. but none of Lefm.'s mss.) -lokādhipate- yatāṃ saṃdarśya, (said of the Bodhisattva) manifesting an unexampled state of mastery over the world thru…; (2) Gv 17.25 buddhādhipateyatāṃ, state of being under the control of the Buddhas; 68.18 supratiṣṭhitasya bhikṣor maitryādhipateyatayā, …because he is under the influence of love; KP 99.6--7 cittam…rājasadṛśaṃ sarvadharmā- dhipateyatayā (so read for text °pateyā, uninterpretable), (in a passage decrying the vanity of cittam,) citta is like a king, because it is controlled by all the states of (conditioned, transitory) existence; at least, this mg. seems more con- sistent with the context than because it is the ruler of all states…, but this latter is what Tib. means (chos thams cad la dbaṅ byed paḥi phyir); in that case to 1.y all the states of (conditioned, transitory) existence; at least, this mg. seems more con- sistent with the context than because it is the ruler of all states…, but this latter is what Tib. means (chos thams cad la dbaṅ byed paḥi phyir); in that case to 1.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āghaṭṭana (2577) + ((AGawwana, AGawwana) āghaṭṭana¦ (presumably nt.; cf. Skt. āghaṭṭanā), scraping, running aground upon (submarine rocks, of a ship), with gen.: Divy 229.24 antarjalagatānāṃ parva- tānām āghaṭṭana-bhayam (said in reference to ships).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āṇapeti (2627) + ((ARapeti, ARapeti) āṇape … (ARapeti, ARapeti) āṇapeti¦ (for Skt. ājñāpayati, rarely ājñap°(?); § 2.15; Pali only āṇāpeti, q.v. in BHS; Pkt. āṇāvei and āṇa°) commands (only noted in Mv; cf. prec. and foll. items); commoner than āṇāpeti, but sometimes wrongly replaced by the latter in Senart's text: pres. °peti Mv iii.125.21 (mss.); 264.2; °pesi, 2 sg. ii.490.8, 16; impv. °pehi ii.108.15; 247.6 (mss. °yehi); in i.223.4 = ii.25.15 [Page091-b+ 71] mss. ānayasi (sic) or āṇayati (v.l. °tti), 3 sg. orders, Senart em. āṇāpesi or °ti, read prob. āṇapati or at best āṇapeti; in i.362.2, 5 read with mss. āṇapehi (v.l. °yehi) for Senart āṇāpehi (impv.); in i.362.17 Senart āṇāpiyanti, and in 364.20, 365.4 and 5, Senart āṇāpyati, all passives, and all to be read with short a, as the mss. clearly indicate tho with more or less corruption; read respectively āṇa- piyanti and āṇapyati (passives to āṇapeti). less corruption; read respectively āṇa- piyanti and āṇapyati (passives to āṇapeti).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āśā, (1) (3038) + ((ASA, ASA) Āśā, (1)</ … (ASA, ASA) Āśā, (1)¦ n. of one of four daughters of Indra: Mv ii.58.22 ff.; all four are among eight devakumārikā in the northern quarter, Mv iii.309.9 = LV 391.4; (2) n. of a [Page109-b+ 71] female lay-disciple (upāsikā): Gv 99.12 ff. In mg. 1 cer- tainly a personification of āśā hope: the other three are Śraddhā, Śrī, and Hrī, qq.v.;i>hope: the other three are Śraddhā, Śrī, and Hrī, qq.v.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśāṭavī (3039) + ((ASAwavI, ASAwavI) [āśāṭavī¦, conjectured (Index to Divy) to mean great wood: Divy 7.5 yāvad anyatamāśāṭavī praviṣṭā (mss. °ṭāḥ). Tib., cited by Bailey, JRAS 1950.169, shows true reading, °tamā śālāṭavī.])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āśīviṣā (3046) + ((ASIvizA, ASIvizA) Āśīviṣā¦, n. of a river: °ṣāyāṃ, loc., Divy 451.6, 10; 456.24, 28. See under prec.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āśīviṣa-nadī (3045) + ((ASIvizanadI, ASIviza-nadI) Āśīviṣa-nadī¦, f. pl., n. of certain rivers: Divy 107.23 °nadīnāṃ tīre śālmalīvanam. See Saptāśīviṣa-, and next.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśa-pātrī (3036) + ((ASapAtrI, ASa-pAtrI) āśa-pātrī¦, food-bowl: in Divy 246.18 (cf. note p. 707) read sauvarṇāśapātrī (= °ṇā āśa°), for text °ṇā sapātrī.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśaya (3037) + ((ASaya, ASaya) āśaya< … (ASaya, ASaya) āśaya¦, as in Skt., and Pali āsaya, mental disposition, intent (La Vallée-Poussin, AbhidhK. iv.24 intention); common, but not specifically Buddhist, except the adverbs āśayena heartily, earnestly RP 12.9 (ms. āśrayena; cf. adhyāśayena), and āśayataḥ ibid. Mvy 7119; Divy 281.4, 10; Av ii.151.2; Dbh.g. 16(352).11. The mgs. abode, basis etc. are also standard Skt. Cf. adhyāśaya, which is speci- fically Buddhist. If Senart is right in keeping āsayāni in Mv iii.400.3, it would have to be understood as = āśayāni, (evil) intentions or inclinations; but see āsaya. Often cpd. with anuśaya, q.v.understood as = āśayāni, (evil) intentions or inclinations; but see āsaya. Often cpd. with anuśaya, q.v.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśraddhya (3051) + ((ASradDya, ASradDya) āśr … (ASradDya, ASradDya) āśraddhya¦, nt. (also aśrāddhya, q.v.; = Pali assaddhiya), disbelief, lack of (true) faith: Bbh 15.1; Mvy 1973 acc. to text of Kyoto ed. and v.l. of Mironov; text of Mironov aśraddhya; Index to Kyoto ed. cites both. [Page110-a+ 71]. and v.l. of Mironov; text of Mironov aśraddhya; Index to Kyoto ed. cites both. [Page110-a+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśvāsa-praśvāsa (3061) + ((ASvAsapraSvAsa, ASvAsa-praSvAsa) … (ASvAsapraSvAsa, ASvAsa-praSvAsa) āśvāsa-praśvāsa¦ (Pali assāsa-passāsa), m. dual or pl., breath; usually used without clear indication of dif- ference between the two terms, like ānāpāna, q.v.: LV 251.15--16 nāsikātaś cāśvāsapraśvāsāv uparuddhāv abhū- tāṃ; 252.3 °sā ūrdhvaṃ śiraḥkapālam upanighnanti sma; as separate words, 259.7 āśvāsaviprahīnaḥ praśvāsa- varjitu; Mv ii.124.10 (and ff.) mukhato nāsikāśrotrehi ca āśvāsapraśvāsā uparundhi (1 sg. aor.); Mv iii.179.19 °sehi tathāgataṃ upahanati; Śāl 78.3, 17 kāyasyāśvāsapraśvā- sakṛtyaṃ; Sādh 61.19 °sādikam; the verb uśvasati, q.v., [Page110-b+ 71] corresponds to āśvāsa in Mv ii.208.3--4 āśvāsapraśvāsā uparuddhā…no pi uśvasati na praśvasati (the two verbs repeated twice in lines 8, 9), cf. LV 189.12 ucchvasantaṃ praśvasantam, rendered by Tib. dbugs dbyuṅ zhiṅ rṅub breathing out and in, but in line 15 below praśvasantaḥ is rendered dbugs dbyuṅ, breathing out (implying that ucchvasantaṃ was understood as breathing in); ucchvāsa- praśvāso (sg.) also occurs, seemingly = āśvāsa-pra°, Śikṣ 42.5; in Sādh 146.17 ff. it is entirely certain that praśvāsa is understood as outbreathing and āśvāsa inbreath- ing, tadanu tan mithunaṃ praśvāsavāyurathārūḍhaṃ nāsikāvivareṇa niḥsṛtya…sattvānāṃ kāyavākcittāni vi- śodhya gṛhītvā ca punar āśvāsavāyum āruhya tenaiva pathā svahṛtkamalakarṇikāyāṃ praviśet; consistent with this is AMg. ussāsa (and relatives), which BHS usage would clearly have associated with āśvāsa, and which acc. to Ratnach. means breathing in; Pali tradition is indeter- minate, see Vism i.272.1 which states that Vin. comm. defines assāsa as outgoing, passāsa as incoming breath, but that in Sutta comms. (Suttantaṭṭhakathāsu) the reverse is taught (the passage is misunderstood by PTSD and Pe Maung Tin; uppaṭipāṭiyā = Pkt. upparivāḍi, inverted, transposed). Tib. regularly āśvasati = dbugs brṅubs (or cognate) breathe in Mvy 1173, 1175, etc., praśvasati = dbugs phyuṅ (or cognate) breathe out Mvy 1174, 1176, etc.; it therefore supports Sādh 146.17 ff., and incidentally the equation of āśvāsa with āna and praśvāsa with apāna (see ānāpāna). How old this interpretation is remains uncertain, esp. in view of the fact that in Pali the comms. differed; Buddhaghosa himself, in the Vism. passage cited, declines to arbitrate between the two opposing views. Whatever may have been the meaning of the two terms, it seems clear that the cpd. (like ānāpāna) was commonly used in the sense of breath, collectively and as a whole.ed; Buddhaghosa himself, in the Vism. passage cited, declines to arbitrate between the two opposing views. Whatever may have been the meaning of the two terms, it seems clear that the cpd. (like ānāpāna) was commonly used in the sense of breath, collectively and as a whole.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābandhya (2786) + ((AbanDya, AbanDya) ābandhya¦, adj. (from Skt. ābandha with suffix ya), serving or intended for binding, capturing (animals): Divy 583.1 mamāmī kūṭāḥ pāśālepāś cābandhyāḥ (said by a hunter).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābṛṃhita (2790) + ((AbfMhita, AbfMhita) ābṛṃhita¦, see āvṛṃhita. [Page098-b+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābṛḍha- (2791) + ((AbfQa, AbfQa-) ābṛḍha-& … (AbfQa, AbfQa-) ābṛḍha-¦, ppp. of ābṛhati, in ābṛḍha-śalya (= Pali abbūḷha-salla), having the sting (of craving) pulled out: Mvy 7216 (v.l. ābrīḍha°, so Mironov, with v.l. āvṛṭa°) = Tib. (zug-rṅu) byuṅ ba; cf. āvrīḍha, to āvarhati, MSV iii.74.6 ff. This word, in some form, is certainly intended by the corrupt āpraṭṭa-śalya of Samādh p. 28 line 14; and by text (vicikitsā-kathaṃkathā-śalyaḥ samūla) ārūḍho Divy 84.10, where presumably read ābūḍho, see Pali above; MSV i.83.9 (same passage) āvṛḍho.ḥ samūla) ārūḍho Divy 84.10, where presumably read ābūḍho, see Pali above; MSV i.83.9 (same passage) āvṛḍho.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ācikṣati (2588) + ((Acikzati, Acikzati) āci … (Acikzati, Acikzati) ācikṣati¦ (cf. also abhy-ā°; hyper-Skt. based on Pali ācikkhati, AMg āikkhai, under influence of Epic Skt. ācakṣati; the Pali forms are ignored in Geiger's Index; Pischel 492 considers the Pkt. forms redupl. from Skt. root khyā, while Ratnach. derives āikkhai from ā-cakṣ, [Page089-b+ 71] abbhāikkhai from both -khyā and -cakṣ. There is no doubt that BHS abhy-ā-cikṣ-is associated with the noun abhyākhyāna; Pali has equivalents of both; and I believe with Pischel that the whole group is based primarily on khyā; but at least in BHS it is blended with cakṣ; Skt. ā-cakṣ and ā-khyā are synonyms), tells, says, only in Mv: °ati i.243.6; 244.6 (em.); ii.408.7; 463.19; 464.17; 486.14; iii.74.16; 125.17; 132.16; 149.10; 164.15, etc.; °anti ii.132.3; impv. °a ii.57.17; 58.15; °āhi iii.192.13; °atha iii.72.16; fut. °iṣyāmi iii.74.3 (em.), 8; °iṣyaṃ iii.258.13 ff.; °iṣyati iii.256.12; °iṣyanti i.272.5; ppp. °ita i.355.2, 5; ii.73.14; 178.6; iii.40.4; gdve. °itavya ii.73.13; iii.256.12. Note ācikṣanti Mv ii.132.3, in a passage where all other texts incl. Mv i.228.7 have ācakṣate; but Pali ācikkhanti.a passage where all other texts incl. Mv i.228.7 have ācakṣate; but Pali ācikkhanti.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādīnava (2690) + ((AdInava, AdInava) ādīna … (AdInava, AdInava) ādīnava¦, m. or (rarely) nt., once perh. adj., (= Pali id.; clearly Buddhist word, despite rare occurrences in late Skt., and despite ādĭnava-darśa in Vedic, see Schmidt Nachtr., s.v. ādīnava, and Renou, JA 1939 p. 391), misery, evil, danger, mishap, wretchedness: nt. noted only Mv iii.297.12 tāye atra mahādīnavaṃ utpāditaṃ; m. (unambiguously) Mvy 7309 °vaḥ; Divy 9.21 and 335.12 °vo (mishap) 'tra bhaviṣyati; Divy 190.25--26 ime cānye ādīnavā madyapāne; 224.24--25 kṛtā kāmeṣv ādīnava- kathā, gṛhāśramapadasyādīnavo bhāṣitas; 329.21 yaḥ kaścid ādīnavo, any disaster whatever (may occur); same, MSV i.44.19; Karmav 33.14 tathā daśādīnavā Nandika- sūtra uktāḥ prāṇātipātasya; 42.6 pañcatriṃśad ādīnavāḥ surāmaireyamadyapramādasthāne; often with loc. of that in, or in connection with, which the evil is manifested, as, kāmeṣu ādīnavaṃ dṛṣṭvā Mv i.283.19; iii.193.1; 418.20; 450.8; mitreṣu ādīnavaṃ (read °va, m.c.) saṃmṛśanto Mv i.359.2 (vs); taṃ tiryagyoniṣu mahantaṃ ādīnavaṃ dṛṣṭvā Mv i.27.11, similarly 29.13; 30.11; dṛṣṭvā ādīnavaṃ loke Mv ii.166.6; other locs. above and below; but occasion- ally gen. instead, kāyasyādīnavaṃ saṃpaśyan LV 208.9; prāṇātipātasya Karmav 33.14 (above); or prior member in comp., saṃsāra-doṣādīnava-niḥśaraṇa-(= niḥsa°)-kuśalaḥ LV 180.15; lokādīnavaṃ lokaniḥsaraṇam api deśayāmi Gv 191.25; in contrast with āsvāda, āsvādādīnaveṣu Mv i.134.1 in enjoyments and miseries; kāmāna āsvādaṃ… ādīnavaṃ ca kāmānāṃ bhāṣate puruṣottamaḥ Mv i.184.13-- 14 (vs); others, miscellaneous, ahaṃ ca ādīnava (acc.) tatra darsayīṃ (WT °yī) SP 90.3 (vs); taṃ kampille [Page094-b+ 71] mahāntam ādīnavaṃ dṛṣṭvā Mv i.284.8; etam ādīnavaṃ ācikṣiṣyāmi Mv iii.74.8; ādīnavadarśāvī (= Pali °dassāvi-n) perceiving the misery or danger, n. sg. of °vin, kāmeṣu Mv i.283.18--19; ii.144.16 (here text °darśī, v.l. °darśāvī); without dependent noun, °śāvī, followed by niḥsaraṇa- (or niḥśa°; delete final -ḥ in the first passage) -prajñaḥ (or -prājño) Mv iii.52.5; 201.5; °va-darśin = °va-darśāvin, tatrādīnavadarśinaḥ Bbh 29.20 (tatra = strīṣu); in Bhvr. cpds., (kāmāḥ) sabhayāḥ saraṇāḥ sādīnavāḥ sadoṣā iti LV 213.1; anantādīnavā mārṣa kāmāḥ Jm 114.15; bahvā- dīnavaś ca gṛhāvāso RP 48.2--3; once apparently ādīnava alone, uncompounded, used as adj., wretched, evil, miserable, Mv i.33.11 (vs) sarvaṃ ādīnavaṃ lokaṃ (parallel with ādīpitaṃ, prajvalitaṃ, prakampitaṃ, in same vs applied to lokaṃ).le, Mv i.33.11 (vs) sarvaṃ ādīnavaṃ lokaṃ (parallel with ādīpitaṃ, prajvalitaṃ, prakampitaṃ, in same vs applied to lokaṃ).)

Search by property

List of results

Navigation menu

Search