Search by property

This page provides a simple browsing interface for finding entities described by a property and a named value. Other available search interfaces include the page property search, and the ask query builder.

List of results

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavalokayati (14666) + ((vyavalokayati, vyavalokayati) &l … (vyavalokayati, vyavalokayati) vyavalokayati¦, rarely °te (= Pali voloketi; cf. prec. and next, also vyapalo°), looks closely (at), examines care- fully, in physical or intellectual sense, the two being sometimes indistinguishable: °yata (Tib. ltos, impv.) mārṣā bodhisattvasya kāyaṃ LV 30.20, and °yata… daśadikṣu…bodhisattvān 21, behold! (physically); (Asita speaks) yan nv ahaṃ °yeyam iti, sa divyena cakṣuṣā… adrākṣīt LV 101.5; siṃhāvalokitaṃ mahāpuruṣāvalokitaṃ °yati sma LV 84.5, gazed the gaze of a lion, of a Great Man; but intellectually just below, (sarvasattvānāṃ ca citta- caritaṃ [ca, omit with ms. A] prajānāti sma, jñātvā) ca °yati sma LV 84.10, reflected, considered (quotation follows of question he asked himself); sa narakān °yitum ārabdho, na paśyati…Divy 83.4; (Buddhacakṣuṣā lokaṃ) °yanti 95.25; (Bhagavān…) nāgāvalokitena °yati 208.17; cāturdvīpikaṃ °yituṃ pravṛttaḥ, tatrāpi nādrākṣīt Av i.258.3; nānāvāsaṃ °yitavyaṃ Kv 96.8, is to be (physically) inspected; °yantu māṃ Buddhāḥ Suv 30.7, cited Śikṣ 162.15, (physically) examine; sarvadharmārthagatiṃ (Tib. don gyi = artha, in gen. relation to rim pa = gati, series or method) ca tathāgato °yati (Tib. gzigs, see, both phys. and intellectually) SP 121.7; anusaran °kayan pratipadya- mānaḥ Dbh 47.19, of Buddhas passing from 5th to 6th bhūmi; lokasya saṃbhavaṃ ca vibhavaṃ ca °yate 47.24 (same situation); (dharmāṇāṃ…hetuphalavyavasthā- naṃ…) °yati, °lokya kāmadhātāv eva sabhāge dhātāv… Bbh 397.28 (here app. intellectually); (puruṣaḥ…na) °yitavyaḥ Bhīk 24a.4, cited s.v. upanidhyāyati (could be both physical and intellectual); °yadhvaṃ bhikṣavo vyavacārayadhvaṃ, yad yuṣmākaṃ nirvāṇaṃ naiva nirvāṇam SP 189.9.e app. intellectually); (puruṣaḥ…na) °yitavyaḥ Bhīk 24a.4, cited s.v. upanidhyāyati (could be both physical and intellectual); °yadhvaṃ bhikṣavo vyavacārayadhvaṃ, yad yuṣmākaṃ nirvāṇaṃ naiva nirvāṇam SP 189.9.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavalokita (14667) + ((vyavalokita, vyavalokita) <b& … (vyavalokita, vyavalokita) vyavalokita¦, nt. (orig. ppp. to prec.), intense gaze, steady look; acc. to Tib. repeatedly (on LV 191.17, 240.3) gyas gyon du lta ba, looking to the right and left (i.e., I presume, all around): (prāsādikenā) valokita-vyavalokitena LV 191.17; similarly 240.3; vilokita, q.v. 1, is elsewhere used in a like cliché; °kita-mātreṇa LV 31.6, by a mere look (cf. vyavalokayata 30.20, 21); bodhisattva-°kitaṃ Gv 18.4.e cliché; °kita-mātreṇa LV 31.6, by a mere look (cf. vyavalokayata 30.20, 21); bodhisattva-°kitaṃ Gv 18.4.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavana (14661) + ((vyavana, vyavana) [vyavana¦, Gv 472.19, is a corruption for a word meaning deviation (from), or the like, perh. *vyavakramaṇa = Pali vokkamana: na ca mahāyāna-vyavana-vihāriṇaḥ, text.] [Page516-a+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyomaka, (1) (14745) + ((vyomaka, vyomaka) vyoma … (vyomaka, vyomaka) vyomaka, (1)¦ nt., some kind of ornament: °kam Mvy 6052, in a list of ornaments; Tib. mkhaḥ rten, see below; (2) m. and nt., = Tib. mkhaḥ rten, rendered by Das the firmament; sky supporting; a sort of ornament. The mg. ornament has not been found except in Mvy 6052. Elsewhere the word clearly means a tall palatial building, often supernaturally or magically created; lit., I suppose, reaching to the sky (Skt. vyoman; Tib. would mean sky-support), and usually in the cpd. ratna-vy°, one made of jewels; (nagarasya śṛṅgāṭake) saptaratnavyoma- kopary asaṃkhyeyaratnamaye…bhadrāsane Gv 143.8; (ekaikasyāṃ rathyāyām ubhayor antayor viṃśati-) vyo- maka-koṭīḥ sarvopakaraṇaparipūrṇaiḥ sthāpitā(ḥ) Gv 164.21 (for the benefit of all creatures); (mārgaḥ…) ubhayato nānāratnavyomakapaṅktiviracitavyūhaḥ (Bhvr.), tatra keṣucid ratnavyomakeṣu vividharatnaparipūrṇ- āni ratnabhājanāni sthāpitāny abhūvan yācanaka- saṃghapratipādanakārthaṃ, keṣucid vyomakeṣu etc. Gv 403.15 ff., down to 404.7, in numerous repetitions always keṣucid vyomakeṣu (they all contained largesse for beg- gars); ratnavyomakāni saṃsthitāny abhūvan, sarveṣu ca ratnavyomaka-mūrdhneṣu koṭīśataṃ devaputrāṇāṃ… avasthitam abhūt SP 405.4--5; ratnavyomakāni 410.12; sarvasya ca tālavṛkṣasya purato ratnavyomakaḥ saṃsthito 'bhūt, sarvasmiṃś ca ratnavyomake aśītyapsaraḥsahasrāṇi …sthitāny abhūvan LV 274.5--6; ratnavyomakāṃs tasmin…'bhinirmimīte sma, tebhyaś ca ratnavyomake- bhya iyaṃ gāthā niścacāra LV 293.13--14; teṣu kūṭāgāreṣu ratnavyomakeṣu (not ep. of kūṭā° as stated BR 6.1486; Tib. makes the two coordinate nouns, connected by daṅ) …bodhisattvavigrahān abhinirmimīte sma 294.13.u kūṭāgāreṣu ratnavyomakeṣu (not ep. of kūṭā° as stated BR 6.1486; Tib. makes the two coordinate nouns, connected by daṅ) …bodhisattvavigrahān abhinirmimīte sma 294.13.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyupaśānta (14737) + ((vyupaSAnta, vyupaSAnta) … (vyupaSAnta, vyupaSAnta) vyupaśānta¦, adj. (= Pali vūpasanta; cf. prec. two; orig. ppp. of Skt. vy-upa-śam-; not recorded in Skt. by BR, pw), quieted, calmed, allayed, appeased: a-°taḥ Bbh 169.3, see s.v. vyupaśama; -duḥkhaṃ °tam abhūt LV 86.13; duḥkhaṃ ca °taṃ Kv 48.9; te kalahaṃ kṛtvā °tāḥ Divy 171.9, when they were appeased after quarreling; in LV 205.11 (prose) aho vatāhaṃ vyupaśāntasya (so both edd., no v.l., prose) lokasya tantrākulajātasya (so mss.; see under this for the rest of the passage) etc., it seems that the meaning requires a neg., of the world which is not tranquillized etc.; so Foucaux, qui n'est pas apaisé, tho he has no note and apparently accepted the reading of the ed.; his Tib. ed. omits the passage. It seems to me that a-vyupa° must be read. [Page520-a+ 71]parently accepted the reading of the ed.; his Tib. ed. omits the passage. It seems to me that a-vyupa° must be read. [Page520-a+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyupaparīkṣate (14734) + ((vyupaparIkzate, vyupaparIkzate) … (vyupaparIkzate, vyupaparIkzate) vyupaparīkṣate¦, and by haplology vyuparīkṣate, once °ti, fut. °kṣiṣyati (= upaparīkṣ°), investigates or reflects thoroughly, on religious truths: sa evaṃ (i.e. in words just quoted) °kṣamāṇas Śikṣ 122.1, he thus reflecting; °kṣamāṇo Dbh 31.17; vyuparīkṣate Dbh.g. 28(54).16 (last syllable lacking in mss.; vyupaparī° would be hypermetrical here and in the two other Dbh.g. occurrences); vyuparīk- ṣamāṇo 29(55).11; also introducing a question, evaṃ vyupaparīkṣate, katamena…Dbh 32.7; vyuparīkṣate, katama hetu…Dbh.g. 11(347).20; or a problem, vyupa- rīkṣiṣyati (so mss., Nobel em. vyuparīkṣeta), yenāyaṃ… sūtrendrarājas…pracaret Suv 113.4 (prose), he will ponder on how this… (the proved occurrence thrice in Dbh.g. of the haplological form justifies Nobel in keeping it here in prose, with his mss., but I see no advantage in his em. of fut. to opt.). Cf. prec.in Dbh.g. of the haplological form justifies Nobel in keeping it here in prose, with his mss., but I see no advantage in his em. of fut. to opt.). Cf. prec.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṭiṭila (6762) + ((wiwila, wiwila) ṭiṭila¦, nt., a high number: °lam Mvy 7964, cited from LV 148.3 where tiṭilambha, q.v. Tib. as on LV, confirming -lambha as last part of the word. [Page246-2b+ 11])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāt (12453) + ((yAt, yAt) [yāt … (yAt, yAt) [yāt¦, Lefm. in LV 62.12 (prose), evidently supposed to mean since (Vedic yāt, assumed by Pischel 427 as base for Pkt. jā, which others derive from Skt. yāvat). But no ms. reads yāt; some yā, others omit the word (prob. with orig. text) or have other variants. Such a Pktism, and a dubious one at that, can hardly be assumed in the prose of LV.]m, and a dubious one at that, can hardly be assumed in the prose of LV.])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāvat, yāva, (1) (12479) + ((yAvat, yAvat, yAva) yāv … (yAvat, yAvat, yAva) yāvat, yāva, (1)¦ (= Pali yāva, Vin. ii.196.5 yāva pāpo ayaṃ Devadatto; see also Childers s.v.), how (ex- clamatory)…! Skt. would use an interrog., not rel.; the origin of the idiom may be seen in such a sentence as: āścaryam adbhutam idaṃ paśyatha yāvat mahard- dhikaḥ śāstā Mv i.206.11 = ii.10.5 (vs), see this wonder and marvel, the extent to which the Teacher is…!; aho yāva kalyāṇā…dhārmikā ca Mv i.350.7; so also i.301.16; 303.8 (acc. to Senart; I am not certain of this); 365.7; ii.10.7; iii.412.10; see yādṛśa, once used similarly; (2) as far as, indicating omission of part of a quoted or repeated passage, which is to be supplied (this usage seems not recorded): yāva Mv i.52.9; ii.428.14 (v.l. yāvad); yāvad Mv i.339.7, 12; Śikṣ 6.1 etc., very common here. Differs from peyālaṃ and equivalents in that yāva(t) is always followed by the concluding word(s) of the passage, while peyālaṃ need not be; (3) yāvac ca…yāvac ca (spatially) from…to (this usage not noted elsewhere); the nouns are in acc., nom., rarely abl.; after the second, the phrase may (but need not) be concluded by atrāntare, in the space between (Mv ii.150.2; MSV ii.74.15; Divy 574.28), atrāntarā (Av i.107.10--11), antarāt (q.v., Divy 386.9--10), tasminn antare (LV 273.9--10), etad antaram (Divy 250.7); the ca after the first yāvat is rarely omitted (so in the first ex.): yāvad rājakulaṃ yāvac ca udyānabhūmiṃ atrāntare Mv ii.150.2; so, yāva(c) ca…yāva(c) ca, withs accs., ii.150.7; 151.19; 153.14; 156.6; yāvac ca Mathurāṃ yāvac ca Pāṭaliputram Divy 386.9--10; veṇuvanaṃ… rājagṛham Av i.107.10--11; with noms., MSV ii.74.15; yāva(c) ca bodhi (or bodhir) yāva(c) ca Vārāṇasī (v.l. °sīṃ, once °sīyo), from the bodhi-tree to Benares, Mv iii. 323.10, 14; 324.3; vihāro…nagaram Divy 250.7; gṛhaṃ …nadī, from the house to the river, Divy 574.28; with abl., yāvac ca nadyā Nairañjanāyā yāvac ca bodhimaṇ- ḍādes (vv.ll. °maṇḍād, °maṇḍas) LV 273.9, from the river N. to the bodhi-tree. See also yāvatā, yāvad etto (s.v. etto), yāvad eva.t;, Divy 574.28; with abl., yāvac ca nadyā Nairañjanāyā yāvac ca bodhimaṇ- ḍādes (vv.ll. °maṇḍād, °maṇḍas) LV 273.9, from the river N. to the bodhi-tree. See also yāvatā, yāvad etto (s.v. etto), yāvad eva.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathāpi, (1) (12381) + ((yaTApi, yaTApi) yathāpi … (yaTApi, yaTApi) yathāpi, (1)¦ (in this sense unparalleled so far as I know) alone, or esp. followed by idam (yathāpīdam), also by tat, and rarely by nāma, because of course, because obviously, in giving a (more or less evident) reason for what has just been said: tat kasya hetoh? yathāpīdam bāla- bhāvatvāt SP 73.11, and why? because, you see, of the fact that they were (foolish) children; in same context, yathāpi bālā(ḥ) SP 86.6 (vs); yathāpi…(without idaṃ or the like) 90.4 (vs); yathāpi (so Kashgar rec.; Nep. tathāpi; WT em. tathā hi, perh. supported by Tib. ḥdi ltar) buddhena adhiṣṭhitatvāt 238.2 (vs), since, of course, they are inspired by the Buddha; yathāpīdaṃ, in this same mg., SP 38.14; 110.10; 210.2; (tat kasya) hetoḥ? yathāpīdaṃ sukhasthānasthitatvāt 283.2; yathāpīdaṃ rūkṣapradhā- naṃ prahitātmanaḥ LV 255.3, of course because (there was) harsh exertion; similarly, yathāpīdaṃ adṛṣṭapūrvaṃ dṛśyate Mv iii.210.18, of course because a previously unseen thing was seen; yathāpīdaṃ anuttare upadhisaṃkṣaye samyaksuvimuktacitto Mv iii.282.6, because, of course, he had his mind…; repeated 12; 283.2; and, only in 283.8, otherwise same phrase and situation, sayyathāpīdaṃ, which is an otherwise unknown use of the form sayyathāpi, see under 2 below; in the same mg., more rarely, with nāma for idam: tat kasya hetoḥ? yathāpi nāma vayaṃ tathāgatasya bhūtāḥ putrā(ḥ) SP 110.4; yathāpi nāma… [Page443-a+ 71] Śikṣ 40.12; also with tat for idaṃ (or nāma): yathāpi tac cittavaśavartitvād LV 244.22, of course because he was in control of his thoughts; yathāpi tat (mss.; ed. wrongly em. tataḥ) sphuṭo Māreṇa pāpīyasā (referring back to same words in lines 21--22) Divy 201.23, of course (you see) because…; yathāpi tad 230.16; MSV i.51.21; also read in LV 256.6, with v.l. incl. best ms. A, (śubhavar- ṇatanutā) sāpy antaradhād, yathāpi (Lefm. tad yathāpi, but this tad should surely not be in the text) tad rūkṣapra- dhāna-prahitātmakatvāt (cf. above, LV 255.3); (2) tad yathāpi nāma, and (only Mv) sayyathāpi nāma (very rarely the word nāma is omitted, Mv ii.124.12, in a clause of comparison ending bhavati); mss. of Mv also tayyathā°, sadyathā°; saṃyadhāpi nāma (! cf. saṃyathīdaṃ) balavān puruṣaḥ…bāhuṃ prasārayet Mmk 3.25 (= Pali seyyathāpi, with or without nāma, very rarely sayathāpi, Therag. 412; = Skt. tad yathā, also in Pali as taṃ yathā; note Mv i.55.13 and 56.8 tad yathā, repeating 54.13 tad yathāpi nāma, balavān puruṣaḥ…, same clause as in Mmk 3.25 above, a cliché in which Mv elsewhere has sayyathāpi nāma), just as (followed by nominal phrase or verbal clause), or just as if (followed by hypothetical clause, or series of clauses, or, esp. in SP, by an entire long parable, which may fill most of a chapter): sayyathāpi (so Senart but mss. tayyathā° or tad yathā°) nāma kalam- bukā (just like k's), evaṃ varṇapratibhāsāpi abhū Mv i.341.5; in 7 below Senart with mss. tad yathāpi nāma kṣudraṃ madhum anelakaṃ (or °ḍakaṃ, mss.), evam- āsvādā; tad yathāpi nāma…etāni buddhakṣetrāṇi saṃdṛśyante SP 20.10, just as these b° appear; tad yathāpi nāma…udumbarapuṣpaṃ kadācit karhicit saṃdṛśyate, evaṃ…SP 39.8, just as an ud° fruit rarely appears, so…; introducing rather long parables, SP 101.11; 121.11, etc.; the range of usage is sufficiently indicated by these quota- tions; tad yathāpi nāma very often, e.g. LV 246.17; 247.17; 251.9, 17; Mv i.194.13; 341.7; iii.229.3; 425.15, 21 (and in mss. as v.l. for sayyathā°, below); both in one sentence, (imasmiṃ ca pṛthivīyaṃ unmajjana-nimajjanaṃ karoti) sayyathāpi nāma udake pi abhidyamāno (mss. °nā) gacchati, tad yathāpi nāma pṛthivīyaṃ Mv iii.410.2, (he plunges up and down in this earth,) just as if he were going in water unbroken, just as if on land (awkwardly expressed, but the mg. is certain in my opinion); tad yathāpi nāma, also Sukh 19.16 et al.; Śikṣ 21.17 et al.; Gv 20.1 et al.; Dbh 7.23; RP 40.1; in RP 40.20 and 42.1 read tad (for text syād) yathāpi nāma; sayyathāpi nāma, only Mv, often with vv.ll. tad ya° (not here recorded) and others, i.339.8 (twice); 340.12, 13, 15; 345.12; ii.121.7; 124.5; 125.3, 12, 13, 16, etc.; ii.270.3 ff. (repeatedly, with v.l. sadyathā°); 282.10; 313.16, 17; 412.8; iii.103.14, 17, 20; 108.7; 180.16; 181.7; 226.18; 282.8, 14; 283.5; 318.5; 325.16; 329.5, 13 (the last four corresp. to LV 400.3; 405.10; 408.8; 409.19, all reading tad yathā°); 379.16; (3) sayyathāpi, very rarely (like Pali seyyathāpi, see Childers 468, column 2, lines 10, 13, etc.) = sayyathīdaṃ, q.v., namely, to wit, viz.: (evaṃrūpehi) śabdehi, sayyathāpi (no v.l.) hastiśabdehi rathaśabdehi (etc.) Mv i.196.12..l. sadyathā°); 282.10; 313.16, 17; 412.8; iii.103.14, 17, 20; 108.7; 180.16; 181.7; 226.18; 282.8, 14; 283.5; 318.5; 325.16; 329.5, 13 (the last four corresp. to LV 400.3; 405.10; 408.8; 409.19, all reading tad yathā°); 379.16; (3) sayyathāpi, very rarely (like Pali seyyathāpi, see Childers 468, column 2, lines 10, 13, etc.) = sayyathīdaṃ, q.v., namely, to wit, viz.: (evaṃrūpehi) śabdehi, sayyathāpi (no v.l.) hastiśabdehi rathaśabdehi (etc.) Mv i.196.12.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathāvādi-tathākāri(n) (12384) + ((yaTAvAditaTAkAri, yaTAvAdi-taTAkAri(n)< … (yaTAvAditaTAkAri, yaTAvAdi-taTAkAri(n) yathāvādi-tathākāri(n)¦, adj. and °ri-tā, °tva, subst. (also as two separate adj., yathāvādī tathākārī Mvy 2408; so clearly in Pali, the two separated by other words, DN ii.224.3; Itiv. 122.2 ff.; in Sn 357 yathāvādī (v.l. °di-) tathākārī, possibly as single cpd.), acting as one speaks, according to one's word: °kāry-avitatha-vāk-karma-samudā- hārakasya LV 8.7; yathāvādī-(! prob. read °di-)-tathākāri- cittaṃ Gv 367.13 (prose); abstract nouns in -tā, -tva, yathāvādi-tathākāri-tāṃ (acc.) LV 440.3; RP 8.11; °ri-tayā (instr.) RP 10.7; Dbh 14.1; °ri-tvena Śikṣ 22.16; yathā- vāditā-tathākāritā (read as one word) ŚsP 1460.11; in Mv occur, in the mss., forms ending in °taṃ for both members (kept by Senart for the second member, while he em. the first to °ta-), also with reversed order of the two parts (as in Pali ll.cc. above): yathākāritaṃ tathāvāditam anuprāpnuvanti (one ms. adds, yathāvāditaṃ tathākāri- taṃ anuprāp°, so surely read) Mv ii.260.13--14; in 261.15 both mss. invert the order, yathāvāditaṃ tathāk° anu°, yathāk° tathāv° anu°. If the ending °taṃ is textually sound, it can only represent °tām with MIndic shortening of the vowel; perh. it should be em. to °tāṃ or °tvaṃ.nly represent °tām with MIndic shortening of the vowel; perh. it should be em. to °tāṃ or °tvaṃ.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yadbhūyopita (12397) + ((yadBUyopita, yadBUyopita) <b& … (yadBUyopita, yadBUyopita) yadbhūyopita¦, gen. °tasya (printed yadbhūyo 'pi tasya), MSV ii.108.13, 15, seems to represent a single word; perh. read °yo'rpita (°yo-arpita, generally fixed in location?)? Tib. gaṅ yun riṅ du gnas pa la ḥo, to one who has dwelt there a long time. gaṅ yun riṅ du gnas pa la ḥo, to one who has dwelt there a long time.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yad uta (12391) + ((yaduta, yad uta) yad ut … (yaduta, yad uta) yad uta¦ (not recorded elsewhere; uta not recorded in Pali), (1) = yad idam (1), namely, to wit (in Tib. on LV 392.11 = ḥdi lta ste, which Das renders by tad yathā, yad idaṃ, for example, for instance, to wit, such as, viz.; [Page444-a+ 71] all these could be used in rendering yad uta as well as yad idam): SP 109.1 katamābhis tisṛbhir (sc. duḥkhatā- bhiḥ)? yad uta duḥkhaduḥkhatayā (etc.); Dbh 77.4 kata- māś catasro (sc. pratisaṃvidaḥ)? yad uta (they are then listed); LV 25.7 (katamair dvātriṃśatā, sc. guṇākāraiḥ?) yad uta (list follows); SP 18.10; 124.3 (ekaraso yad uta vimuktiraso…); LV 269.15 (kusumāni jale kṣipanti sma, yad uta bodhisattvasya pūjākarmaṇe, namely, to do homage to the B.); LV 392.11; 416.22; Divy 45.1 (eṣo 'gro…yad uta pūrṇaḥ), and similarly 49.18; (dharmatā khalu…) yad uta daśāvaśyakaraṇīyāni bhavanti Divy 150.17, it is the normal condition…viz., that…; similarly Jm 88.4; 98.16; dharmadeśanāṃ karoti, yad utedaṃ duḥkham (etc.) Divy 198.5; āyuḥpramāṇaṃ yad utāśītivarṣāṇi Suv 6.6 and 9.12; others, Divy 208.7; 320.26, etc.; Av often e.g. i.211.8; Bbh 6.22 etc.; Bhīk 4a.3; Gv 501.9; Kv 66.4; (2) perhaps = yad idam (2), q.v., giving a reason, because, of course (but perhaps not to be separated from 1): SP 414.3 sa bāhur yathāpaurāṇaḥ (ed. as two words) saṃ- sthito 'bhūd, yad uta tasyaiva bodhisattvasya…jñāna- balādhānena, (namely?) because (of course?) of that same B's attainment of power of knowledge; (3) once or twice yad uta seems, I feel, to be used with a slightly different connotation, and that too, with implication of especially, particularly: Av ii.142.17, repeated 143.6, (āścaryaṃ bha- danta yāvac chāstuḥ śrāvakāṇāṃ cārthenārthaḥ padena padaṃ vyañjanena) vyañjanaṃ saṃsyandate sameti, yad utāgrapadaiḥ, it is a marvel, Lord, how the teacher and his disciples agree and are identical, meaning with meaning, word (or topic) with word, letter with letter, and that too with the highest words (most sublime topics); SP 77.2 (it was no deceit, when three kinds of vehicles had been promised by the man to his sons in the burning house, that) ekayānāni dattāni, yad uta mahāyānāni, he gave them single vehicles, and (especially) that too (Kern, and those; but Burnouf c'est à dire, = 1 above) great vehicles. sublime topics); SP 77.2 (it was no deceit, when three kinds of vehicles had been promised by the man to his sons in the burning house, that) ekayānāni dattāni, yad uta mahāyānāni, he gave them single vehicles, and (especially) that too (Kern, and those; but Burnouf c'est à dire, = 1 above) great vehicles.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yamāntaka (12414) + ((yamAntaka, yamAntaka) Y … (yamAntaka, yamAntaka) Yamāntaka¦ (= prec.), the usual form in Skt. (as a Hindu figure) and in BHS, e.g. (Ārya-)Ya° Mvy 4333; usually as one of the (mahā-)krodha, regularly the first in a list of them, as in Dharmas 11; frequent in Sādh, e.g. 107.11. See next., as in Dharmas 11; frequent in Sādh, e.g. 107.11. See next.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yamāri (12415) + ((yamAri, yamAri) Yamāri¦ = prec.: Sādh 95.19 etc. This suggests that the prec. came to be interpreted as destroyer of Yama.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yamaka (12404) + ((yamaka, yamaka) yamaka& … (yamaka, yamaka) yamaka¦ (= Pali id. in sense 1), pair, paired; (1) adj. with prātihārya, paired miracle (= Pali ya° pāṭihāriya, °hīra), sc. a miracle in which pairs of opposites, such as e.g. water and fire, are simultaneously produced: °kāni prātihāryāṇi SP 459.12--460.1; read so in Bbh 152.10 for text ayamakāny (api) prāt°; (2) designation of a kind of yoga practice, = Tib. zuṅ gzug (Das) or zuṅ ḥjug (Jäschke), ‘a technical term of practical mysticism, the forcing the mind into the principal artery in order to prevent dis- traction of mind’ (Jä.) Mvy 798 yamaka-vyatyastāhāra- kuśalāḥ = zuṅ daṅ snrel zhi ḥi rgyud la mkhas pa rnams, clever in the technique (rgyud, see s.v. āhāra, 2; or, the bringing in) of the pair and the inverted (yoga practices). How the word pair applies to the above definition, given by Jäschke and Das, is not clear to me.lt;/i>) of the pair and the inverted (yoga practices). How the word pair applies to the above definition, given by Jäschke and Das, is not clear to me.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yan (yaṃ) nūna (12402) + ((yan, yan (yaM) nUna) ya … (yan, yan (yaM) nUna) yan (yaṃ) nūna¦, (before aham) also nūnam but in Mv nūnāhaṃ, rarely nūnaṃ (= Pali yan nūna, rarely nūnaṃ; cf. prec.), suppose now, with 1 sg. opt. or (rarely) indic.; acc. to PTSD, Pali yan nūna is or may be used in the mg. suppose rather, suggesting an alternative to some other course: once SP seems clearly to favor this; after yan nu…nirgamayeyaṃ SP 73.2--3, suppose I cause them to come out…, a tentative proposal, there follows: yan nūnam aham etān saṃcodayeyam 73.5, suppose rather…, with nūnam instead of nu; no other so clear case, but rather may, at least possibly, be meant in yaṃ nūna…SP 55.10 (vs), suppose (instead of entering nir- vāṇa) that I (reveal the Buddha-bodhi); 196.7 (vs); LV 393.2 (vs); also in yan nūnāhaṃ Mv i.35.1; 37.7; 54.12; 343.6; ii.117.18; but the mg. suppose rather seems hardly possible in yan nūnam aham…LV 258.21 (vs; verb here samārabhe, could be opt. or 1 sg. ind. mid.); nor in most of the following: yaṃ nūnaṃ Mv i.268.3; yan nūnāhaṃ i.51.7 (prose; verb is tiṣṭhehaṃ, see § 31.21, v.l. °eyaṃ), 14 (verb is sthātum icchāmi, pres. ind.); ii.118.5, 11 (in 11, if Senart's text is right, no verb! only dats. of nouns! since adhigami and sākṣākari in 12 seems clearly aorists, statements of fact, not dependent on yan nūnāhaṃ, which is foll. by etasyaiva dharmasya prāptaye sākṣātkriyāyai; which seems to complete the sentence); 124.9; with pres. indic. verb ii.149.21 (here rather is perh. possible for yan nūnāhaṃ). In Pali, besides opt., fut. indic. is recorded: Childers 603, top of 2d column; cf. tiṣṭhehaṃ Mv i.51.7, above.ntence); 124.9; with pres. indic. verb ii.149.21 (here rather is perh. possible for yan nūnāhaṃ). In Pali, besides opt., fut. indic. is recorded: Childers 603, top of 2d column; cf. tiṣṭhehaṃ Mv i.51.7, above.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yat khalu (12372) + ((yatKalu, yat Kalu) yat … (yatKalu, yat Kalu) yat khalu¦, or yaṃ khalu, with a 2d (or polite 3d) person form of jñā (regularly opt.), the whole phrase meaning please be informed; allow me to inform you (a courteous introduction to a statement made usually to a king or the like); nivedayati (Mv ii.454.1 āmantrayati; 457.16 niveditaṃ; 488.15 nivedayate, v.l. °ti) putra (457.16 and 488.15 mahārāja) yaṃ khalu (457.16 khu) jānesi (in 451.12 mss. corruptly ānesi, Senart wrongly em. āṇesi; with wrong interpretation in note; in 456.13 mss. jānāsi; 488.15 text jāneyāsi, v.l. jānesi) Mv ii.449.6; 451.12; 454.1; 456.13; 457.16; 488.15; (Asita) mānavakam āmantrayate, yat khalu mānavaka jānīyā(ḥ)…LV 101.9 f.; (the king's porter) Śuddhodanam evam āha, yat khalu deva jānīyā(ḥ) 102.11--12; (Śākyan elders) āhuḥ, yat khalu deva jānīyāḥ 118.4; (the purohita) āha, yat khalu devo jānīyād 121.3; āhuḥ, etc. (as prec.) 136.12; etad avocat, yat khalu…jānīyās 396.6.o jānīyād 121.3; āhuḥ, etc. (as prec.) 136.12; etad avocat, yat khalu…jānīyās 396.6.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yattaka (12373) + ((yattaka, yattaka) yatta … (yattaka, yattaka) yattaka¦, f. °ikā, adj. (= Pali id.; also written yātaka, yātuka, yāttaka; AMg. jatta), as much, as great, pl. as many; in prose of Mv, otherwise recorded only in vss: puṇyaṃ bhavi yattakaṃ SP 351.2 (vs); yattaku tasya [Page442-1b+ 58] puṇyam 12 (vs); yattaka (pl.) loki virūpa suraudrāḥ LV 307.19 (vs; mss. yantaka or yantraka, cf. the reading yāntak(a) Gv 384.4, and similarly under tattaka; Lefm.'s em. is certainly right in sense, as Tib. confirms); yattaka, sg. forms Mv ii.273.2; 435.15; iii.266.3; pl. forms Mv i.356.10; ii.95.8; 99.2; iii.23.18; 34.19; 266.5; Suv 53.8 (vs); 54.9 (vs); yattikā, f. pl., Mv i.126.12 (vs); ii.149.21 (prose); in correlation with tattaka, see this word.34.19; 266.5; Suv 53.8 (vs); 54.9 (vs); yattikā, f. pl., Mv i.126.12 (vs); ii.149.21 (prose); in correlation with tattaka, see this word.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yaṣṭi (12446) + ((yazwi, yazwi<h>1) 1 yaṣṭi¦, f. (= Skt. iṣṭi, cf. prec.), sacrifice: yaṣṭi- (stem in comp.) Mv iii.145.20 (prose; so both mss. intend, Senart em. iṣṭi-); yaṣṭyā RP 54.18 (vs).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yena-kāma (12501) + ((yenakAma, yena-kAma) ye … (yenakAma, yena-kAma) yena-kāma¦, adj. (?), and °kāmaṃ, adv. (= Pali, adv.; usually printed as two words in Pali and BHS; cf. prec. and next), wherever one likes: vrajāhī…yena- kāmaṃ LV 233.12 (vs); adj. (?), gacchati yenakāmo va Mv ii.406.9 (vs; or yena kāmo, where desire was?); adv., °maṃ prakraminsuḥ (°mensuḥ, °tsuḥ, etc.) Mv i.212.5, 13 = ii.16.2, 9; (vahati yena°) iii.120.6; Ud xxxi.5 (with yenecchakaṃ); yenakāmaṃ-gama, going wherever one wishes, Mv i.31.4 = 32.3; 344.2; °ma-tā, abstract, i.339.18; °gata, 338.19; 339.1 (v.l. °gama), 7 (by em., mss. °gama).i.31.4 = 32.3; 344.2; °ma-tā, abstract, i.339.18; °gata, 338.19; 339.1 (v.l. °gama), 7 (by em., mss. °gama).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yen'icchakaṃ (12502) + ((yenicCakaM, yen'icCakaM) yen'icchakaṃ¦ (= Pali id.), Mv ii.484.8, or yen- ecchakaṃ, Ud xxxi.5 (with yenakāmaṃ; = Pali Dhp 326, yen'icchakaṃ); KP 36.6, 8, adv., wherever one likes, at will. Cf. prec. two.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yojanika (12515) + ((yojanika, yojanika) yoj … (yojanika, yojanika) yojanika¦, adj. (= Pali id.; in Skt. recorded only in comp. with prec. numeral, so also here, e.g. Śikṣ 247.14 dvi-yoj° etc.), measuring a yojana: °kāni (khaṇḍāni) Mv i.42.2 = 230.9 = 240.18 (prose; in the last mss. °naka); °kam (parikṣayaṃ, of water) Śikṣ 247.13.prose; in the last mss. °naka); °kam (parikṣayaṃ, of water) Śikṣ 247.13.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yoniśas (12519) + ((yoniSas, yoniSas) yoniś … (yoniSas, yoniSas) yoniśas¦ (see also a-yo°; from Skt. yoni with suffix śas; = Pali yoniso; often written °sas, °so; and m.c. °śa, °sa, °su), fundamentally, thoroughly, from the ground up: (1) as independent adv., LV 37.12 (vs) nirīkṣathā yoniso imā dharmā; 188.19 (vs) yoniśa cintayiṣye; 418.13 °so manasikurvato; Mv i.4.7 °śo (? by dubious em.) viśo- dhetvā; Divy 488.3 °śo bhāvayatā, instr. sg. pres. pple.; RP 12.9 °śaḥ prayujyate; 59.4 (vs) saṃcintya yathābhūta yoniśaḥ; KP 52.2 °śo dharmaprayuktena; Kv 61.11 yoniśaś (so read, text yo'niśañ!) ca manasikariṣyanti; 78.2 °śaś ca manasikurute; Dbh.g. 12(348).21 yonisu (or °śu; text yoniṣu by em.!) cintayāti; Bbh 395.10 °śo mana- sikurvan; Vaj 34.15 °śaś ca manasikariṣyanti; (2) in comp. (tho often printed as a separate word in edd., it sometimes cannot be construed as such, and in all the following is best taken as cpd.; in Pali also often cpd., especially with manasikāra, also with citta) yoniśo-manasikāra, funda- mental mental comprehension or the like: SP 309.9; LV 348.1; 417.16; Mv iii.332.13, 16, 18; 333.2; 438.3; 440.10; Mvy 1641; 1680; Divy 611.15; Av ii.112.10; °manasīkāra KP 71.8; Sktized °manaskāra LV 161.6 (prose); yoniśo- dharmapratyavekṣaṇatāyai LV 33.3 (prose); dharmayoni- śaḥpratyavekṣaṇatayā Dbh 13.23 (prose). Others, see ayoniśas. [Page449-a+ 10]atāyai LV 33.3 (prose); dharmayoni- śaḥpratyavekṣaṇatayā Dbh 13.23 (prose). Others, see ayoniśas. [Page449-a+ 10])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṣaḍvārgika (15370) + ((zaqvArgika, zaqvArgika) … (zaqvArgika, zaqvArgika) ṣaḍvārgika¦, m. pl. (= prec. two and Pali chab- baggiya), members of the group of six (monks), see Childers and PTSD: Mvy 9255 = Tib. drug sde. Their names are given 9471--6: Nanda, Upananda, Punarvasu, Chanda, Aśvaka, Udāyin; the Pali list agrees only in part. Nanda and Upananda also belong to this group in Divy; see s.v. Nandopananda. In Pali they seem to be represented as followers of the Buddha, though very imperfect ones, often transgressing rules of propriety. In BHS, at least in Divy, they seem to be heretics from the Buddhist standpoint. [Page538-b+ 32]east in Divy, they seem to be heretics from the Buddhist standpoint. [Page538-b+ 32])

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/-samudghāṭin (16136) + ((samudGAwin, -samudGAwin) <b&g … (samudGAwin, -samudGAwin) -samudghāṭin¦ (see prec.), remover (of), liberator (from): in Vimati-°ṭin, SP 19.4 (no v.l. in KN; but WT °ghātī with their ms. Ḱ, and so BR cites the word, with Burnouf and Kern); cf. (vimati-)samudghaṭita.their ms. Ḱ, and so BR cites the word, with Burnouf and Kern); cf. (vimati-)samudghaṭita.)

Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhakṣaṇa (2796) + ((ABakzaRa, ABakzaRa) ābh … (ABakzaRa, ABakzaRa) ābhakṣaṇa¦, only in comp. with saṃbhakṣaṇa, q.v., and associated with other social activities; perhaps feasting (in groups); distinction from saṃbhakṣaṇa is not clear: Bbh 7.7 āvāha-vivāhābhakṣaṇa-saṃbhakṣaṇeṣv evaṃ- bhāgīyeṣu (sc. parakṛtyeṣu, 7.2) sahāyībhāvaṃ gacchati; 267.13 (after āvāha-vivāhārthikānāṃ) ābhakṣaṇa-saṃ- bhakṣaṇārthikānāṃ kṛtyasahāyārthikānāṃ ca sattvānāṃ …Neither word is known in this use outside BHS.āṃ kṛtyasahāyārthikānāṃ ca sattvānāṃ …Neither word is known in this use outside BHS.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhisaṃkṣepika (2812) + ((ABisaMkzepika, ABisaMkzepika) &l … (ABisaMkzepika, ABisaMkzepika) ābhisaṃkṣepika¦ (adj.), °kam, adv. (to abhisaṃ- kṣepa, q.v.), app. in a manner produced by compression, condensation: Mvy 7476 (so also Mironov; pw 7.306 abhi°) = Tib. bsdus pa las gyur pa; but the real meaning of this seemingly technical term escapes me. The next word is abhyavakāśikam (ābhy°), q.v.al meaning of this seemingly technical term escapes me. The next word is abhyavakāśikam (ābhy°), q.v.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhoga (2816) + ((ABoga, ABoga) ābhoga< … (ABoga, ABoga) ābhoga¦, m. (derived by Leumann, Das nordarische Lehrgedicht des Buddhismus, AKM 20.1, p. 68, from bhuj bend, as Anbiegung = Anlehnung; an-ā°, ohne Anlehnung d.h. ohne Rückhalt oder Stützpunkt. Some Pali interpreters also derive from this root, see PTSD. Whatever the ety- mology, the primary mg. in BHS is clearly effort; so some Skt. lexx., = yatna. This also fits at least many Pali occurrences of ābhoga, but in Pali the word needs more study; dict. definitions are all unsatisfactory; it is often bracketed or equated with manasikāra, esp. with cetaso or cittassa, DN comm. i.122.6--7, perhaps as (mental) effort, e.g. Miln. 97.10), effort, earnest application (directed towards, loc.): Mvy 2092 = Tib. sgrim pa, ḥjug pa, bzo (gzo) ba, endeavor; setting about; work; śīle ābhogaṃ kṛtvāna, having made effort for (in regard to) morality Mv ii.358.7; 360.9; ekāntaśukleṣv eva karmasv ābhogaḥ kara- ṇīyaḥ, one must strive for… Divy 23.30--24.1; 55.12; 193.15; 289.23; sarvābhogavigato 'nābhogadharmatāprāptaḥ kāya- vākcittautsukyāpagataḥ Dbh 64.15--16, rid of all (inter- ested) effort, arrived at a state of effortless (impassive, see anābhoga) condition, free of bodily, vocal, mental desires (said of the Bodhisattva); in Dharmas 118, list of six ‘hindrances’ (āvaraṇa) to samādhi: kausīdya, māna, śāṭhya, auddhatya, anābhoga, satyābhoga; here anābhoga lack of effort has a bad sense, not a good one as in Dbh 64.16; satyābhoga is obscure (saty-ābhoga, effort directed towards something concretely existing as distinguished from abstract goals? if satya-ābhoga, as cpd., I do not understand what it could mean as a hindrance to samādhi). See anā- bhoga, sābhoga, both clearly supporting mg. effort.fort directed towards something concretely existing as distinguished from abstract goals? if satya-ābhoga, as cpd., I do not understand what it could mean as a hindrance to samādhi). See anā- bhoga, sābhoga, both clearly supporting mg. effort.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āchādana (2593) + ((ACAdana, ACAdana) āchād … (ACAdana, ACAdana) āchādana¦, nt. = prec. (cf. next), gift, present (not necessarily clothes): LV 58.2 āchādanāni codgṛhya; this vs deals with the same events described in prose 58.6 saṃpravāryāchādanāni ca dattvā (clothes might, but need not necessarily, be meant); Mv iii.177.16 -pauruṣeyā veṣṭetavyā (see veṣṭeti) bhojanāchādanena sarvehi ca utsavehi samanvāharitavyā; Bbh 115.7 kaścit pareṣāṃ bhaktāchādanahetoḥ dāsabhāvam upagacchet; 269.24 tasyāham ucitaṃ vā bhaktāchādanaṃ samucchetsyāmi…, I will deprive him of his customary gift of food; bhaktā- chādana MSV i.51.22. (Some take bhojanāch°, bhaktāch° as dvandvas, food and clothing; while perhaps not impos- sible, this seems to me unlikely.) dvandvas, food and clothing; while perhaps not impos- sible, this seems to me unlikely.))
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Ādhāramudrā (2707) + ((ADAramudrA, ADAramudrA) Ādhāramudrā¦ = prec. but one: ŚsP 1416.20.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādhipateya-tā (2712) + ((ADipateyatA, ADipateya-tA) ādhipateya-tā¦ (from prec.), (1) state of overlordship or control; (2) at the end of Bhvr. cpds. ending in °teya-, state of being under the control of… (lit. state of having …as controlling influence); (1) LV 204.(17--)18 (pūrvaṃ mayā svayaṃbhuvām) ādhipateyatām abhilaṣatā, of old by me (Buddha) desiring supremacy over (first place among) Self-existent Ones; LV 179.20--21 -puṇyasaṃbhārabala- viśeṣaṇāsadṛśī- (better would seem to be °sadṛśīṃ, which [Page095-b+ 71] is read by Calc. but none of Lefm.'s mss.) -lokādhipate- yatāṃ saṃdarśya, (said of the Bodhisattva) manifesting an unexampled state of mastery over the world thru…; (2) Gv 17.25 buddhādhipateyatāṃ, state of being under the control of the Buddhas; 68.18 supratiṣṭhitasya bhikṣor maitryādhipateyatayā, …because he is under the influence of love; KP 99.6--7 cittam…rājasadṛśaṃ sarvadharmā- dhipateyatayā (so read for text °pateyā, uninterpretable), (in a passage decrying the vanity of cittam,) citta is like a king, because it is controlled by all the states of (conditioned, transitory) existence; at least, this mg. seems more con- sistent with the context than because it is the ruler of all states…, but this latter is what Tib. means (chos thams cad la dbaṅ byed paḥi phyir); in that case to 1.y all the states of (conditioned, transitory) existence; at least, this mg. seems more con- sistent with the context than because it is the ruler of all states…, but this latter is what Tib. means (chos thams cad la dbaṅ byed paḥi phyir); in that case to 1.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ākhyāyati (2551) + ((AKyAyati, AKyAyati) ākh … (AKyAyati, AKyAyati) ākhyāyati¦ (= Skt. ākhyāti; in Skt. only °yate, as pass., and so regularly Pali akkhāyati, but once akkhā- yantassa Jāt. iii.106.6 (comm.), active, gen. sg. pres. pple. In Pkt. Sheth cites gdve. akkhāiyavva = *ākhyāyitavya, implying pres. ākhyāyati), tells, relates: Mv ii.437.3 ākhyā- yatha relate!, 2 pl. impv. relates: Mv ii.437.3 ākhyā- yatha relate!, 2 pl. impv.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āṇapeti (2627) + ((ARapeti, ARapeti) āṇape … (ARapeti, ARapeti) āṇapeti¦ (for Skt. ājñāpayati, rarely ājñap°(?); § 2.15; Pali only āṇāpeti, q.v. in BHS; Pkt. āṇāvei and āṇa°) commands (only noted in Mv; cf. prec. and foll. items); commoner than āṇāpeti, but sometimes wrongly replaced by the latter in Senart's text: pres. °peti Mv iii.125.21 (mss.); 264.2; °pesi, 2 sg. ii.490.8, 16; impv. °pehi ii.108.15; 247.6 (mss. °yehi); in i.223.4 = ii.25.15 [Page091-b+ 71] mss. ānayasi (sic) or āṇayati (v.l. °tti), 3 sg. orders, Senart em. āṇāpesi or °ti, read prob. āṇapati or at best āṇapeti; in i.362.2, 5 read with mss. āṇapehi (v.l. °yehi) for Senart āṇāpehi (impv.); in i.362.17 Senart āṇāpiyanti, and in 364.20, 365.4 and 5, Senart āṇāpyati, all passives, and all to be read with short a, as the mss. clearly indicate tho with more or less corruption; read respectively āṇa- piyanti and āṇapyati (passives to āṇapeti). less corruption; read respectively āṇa- piyanti and āṇapyati (passives to āṇapeti).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āṇatti (2624) + ((ARatti, ARatti) āṇatti& … (ARatti, ARatti) āṇatti¦, f. (= Pali, AMg. id., Skt. ājñapti; cf. prec. and foll. items), command (not noted outside of Mv): āṇatti (ii.95.8 °ttī, mss. °ntī) dinnā a command was given Mv i.360.10; ii.95.8; 153.13; āṇatti-karāḥ doers of the bidding (of, gen.) ii.112.6; rājāṇattīye, instr., by the king's command, i.274.2; 350.2; ii.48.6; 101.7; 167.11 (mss. rājā-āṇ°, Se- nart em. rāja-āṇ°); iii.132.2 (v.l. rājā-āṇ°). All prose. 350.2; ii.48.6; 101.7; 167.11 (mss. rājā-āṇ°, Se- nart em. rāja-āṇ°); iii.132.2 (v.l. rājā-āṇ°). All prose.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśāsti (3041) + ((ASAsti, ASAsti) āśāsti& … (ASAsti, ASAsti) āśāsti¦, f. (once in Skt., pw 3.256 Gebet; from ā-śās, wish, desire), desire: Ud xxx.29 sarvā hy āśāstaya(ś) chit(t)vā, = Pali (Vin. ii.156.27 et alibi) āsattiyo, but this Pali word = Skt. āsakti, attachment, and so substan- tially the same as longing, desire. Is āśāsti false Skt. for Pali āsatti (used in the Pali form of the same verse where it occurs in Ud)? desire. Is āśāsti false Skt. for Pali āsatti (used in the Pali form of the same verse where it occurs in Ud)?)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśītakī (3043) + ((ASItakI, ASItakI) āśīta … (ASItakI, ASItakI) āśītakī¦, or ās°, also written aśītaka, aśīta, aśitaka, asita, the a-stems being prob. m. (Mv ii.231.13); the Pali equivalent is āsītika, m. (not °kā, f., as stated in PTSD), n. of some plant; occurs, regularly in comp. with -parvāṇi (as in Pali with -pabbāni, MN i.80.11 = 245.27), in the account of the Bodhisattva's emaciated state after his long fast, his members being compared to the joints of this plant. The reading asita(ka) is prob. due to popular etymology, association with asita black; kāla, q.v., occurs in the context, and note kālāśītako (perhaps read °ke with v.l.) Mv ii.231.13. Other cases, all in comp. with parvāṇi: LV 254.7 āsītakī-; 255.21 āśītakī- (all mss.; Lefm. inexplicably reads āsitakī- here!); Mv ii.126.18 aśītaka- (v.l. asita-); in 125.12 Senart omits the word with one ms., but the other ms. has aśita-parvāṇi; 128.5 aśitaka- (one ms., the other omits, Senart em. aśītaka-); 129.7 aśīta- (v.l. asita-). The evidence points, on the whole, to āśītaka- or °kī- as the original form.īta- (v.l. asita-). The evidence points, on the whole, to āśītaka- or °kī- as the original form.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āśīviṣā (3046) + ((ASIvizA, ASIvizA) Āśīviṣā¦, n. of a river: °ṣāyāṃ, loc., Divy 451.6, 10; 456.24, 28. See under prec.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśraddhya (3051) + ((ASradDya, ASradDya) āśr … (ASradDya, ASradDya) āśraddhya¦, nt. (also aśrāddhya, q.v.; = Pali assaddhiya), disbelief, lack of (true) faith: Bbh 15.1; Mvy 1973 acc. to text of Kyoto ed. and v.l. of Mironov; text of Mironov aśraddhya; Index to Kyoto ed. cites both. [Page110-a+ 71]. and v.l. of Mironov; text of Mironov aśraddhya; Index to Kyoto ed. cites both. [Page110-a+ 71])
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśravaṇa- (3055) + ((ASravaRa, ASravaRa-) ? … (ASravaRa, ASravaRa-) ? āśravaṇa-¦, prob. lesson (so Kern; otherwise Bur- nouf): SP 6.13 anekavividhāśravaṇārambaṇādhimukti- hetukāraṇair upāyakauśalyair, with skillful devices which had as causes and reasons their (Bodhisattvas') zeal for the fundamental bases of many various lessons (in the law). However, WT °vividha-śravaṇā° with ms. Ḱ; perh. read so.ndamental bases of many various lessons (in the law). However, WT °vividha-śravaṇā° with ms. Ḱ; perh. read so.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśraya (3052) + ((ASraya, ASraya) āśraya& … (ASraya, ASraya) āśraya¦, m. (Skt., basis etc.), (1) in Laṅk., acc. to Suzuki, the ālaya-vijñāna (q.v.) as basis of all vijñānas; one must make it converted, in revulsion (parāvṛtta, cf. Laṅk 9.11 parāvṛttāśraya); Laṅk 10.5 anyathā dṛśyamāna ucchedam āśraye (so read with v.l. for °yo, text °yaḥ), if the basis is otherwise regarded (loc. abs.), (there is) destruction (it is fatal to the holder of such a view); (2) acc. to citation in Burnouf Introd. 449, six āśraya = the six sense organs (as one of the three groups constituting the 18 dhātu); this is said to be attributed to the Yogā- cāras in ‘le commentaire de L'Abhidharma’; it does not seem to occur in AbhidhK. and I have not noted precisely this usage in any text, but cf. next; (3) acc. to AbhidhK. LaV-P. iii.126, le corps muni d'organes, qui est le point d'appui (āśraya) de ce qui est appuyé (āśrita) sur lui: à savoir de la pensée et des mentaux (cittacaitta). Is the obscure passage Mv ii.153.1--2 somehow concerned here? It reads, in a verse (see my Reader, Four Sights [Mv], n. 40) describing disease (vyādhi):…śokānāṃ prabhavo rativyupasamo (i.e. °śamo) cittāśrayāṇāṃ nidhi, dharma- syopaśamaḥ (lacuna of 6 syllables) gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ, yo lokaṃ pibate vapuś ca grasate etc. I should be inclined to emend to cittāśravāṇāṃ (cf. LV 345.21, below), but for the phrase gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ, which implies sup- port for āśraya; Senart refers to Burnouf (l.c.), but finds it hard to apply āśraya and āśrita as used in that passage; (4) commonly, body (cf. prec.): LV 324.16 (vs) subhato (= śu°) kalpayamāna āśrayaṃ vitathena, falsely imagin- ing the body to be handsome; RP 6.13 lakṣaṇaiś ca prati- maṇḍitāśrayo; 23.1 me jvalita āśrayaḥ, my body was burned; 25.7 me tyakta varāśrayaḥ; 26.8; 27.16; Dbh 16.10; Av i.175.4 pretāśrayasadṛśāḥ; 264.9 pretīṃ vikṛtāś- rayāṃ; 272.3; 291.17; 332.9; 356.7; 361.2; ii.172.9; see also cañcitāśraya; [in LV 345.21 āśraya(-kṣaya-jñāna-) without v.l., but Tib. translates āśrava, which must be adopted: knowledge leading to destruction of the impurities, not…of the body]. See next.rayasadṛśāḥ; 264.9 pretīṃ vikṛtāś- rayāṃ; 272.3; 291.17; 332.9; 356.7; 361.2; ii.172.9; see also cañcitāśraya; [in LV 345.21 āśraya(-kṣaya-jñāna-) without v.l., but Tib. translates āśrava, which must be adopted: knowledge leading to destruction of the impurities, not…of the body]. See next.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśrita (3057) + ((ASrita, ASrita) āśrita& … (ASrita, ASrita) āśrita¦ (ppp. of ā-śri); see s.v. āśraya 2, 3; acc. to Burnouf, there cited, the 6 āśritas are la connaissance produite par la vue et par les autres sens…; acc. to AbhidhK iii.126, = citta-caitta; what gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ means (Mv ii.153.2), as applied to vyādhi, is not clear. citta-caitta; what gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ means (Mv ii.153.2), as applied to vyādhi, is not clear.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābaddhaka (2784) + ((AbadDaka, AbadDaka) āba … (AbadDaka, AbadDaka) ābaddhaka¦, adj. or subst. (Skt. ābaddha, with suffix ka, perhaps specifying, § 22.39), (something that is) tied on (as an ornament): Mv ii.68.5 (prose) tasyāpi rājño śata- sahasramūlyo hāro ābaddhako, tasya ca hārasya…; 72.19 (prose) yo kumārasya hāro ābaddhako mahāraho śata- sahasramūlyo, so hāro…; ii.352.9 = iii.276.11 (vs) ābaddhakā manuṣyāṇāṃ (apparently agreeing with words in prec. line which Senart reads by em. hārā and niṣkāni [sic, °ni]; the mss. are very corrupt).rt reads by em. hārā and niṣkāni [sic, °ni]; the mss. are very corrupt).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābṛḍha- (2791) + ((AbfQa, AbfQa-) ābṛḍha-& … (AbfQa, AbfQa-) ābṛḍha-¦, ppp. of ābṛhati, in ābṛḍha-śalya (= Pali abbūḷha-salla), having the sting (of craving) pulled out: Mvy 7216 (v.l. ābrīḍha°, so Mironov, with v.l. āvṛṭa°) = Tib. (zug-rṅu) byuṅ ba; cf. āvrīḍha, to āvarhati, MSV iii.74.6 ff. This word, in some form, is certainly intended by the corrupt āpraṭṭa-śalya of Samādh p. 28 line 14; and by text (vicikitsā-kathaṃkathā-śalyaḥ samūla) ārūḍho Divy 84.10, where presumably read ābūḍho, see Pali above; MSV i.83.9 (same passage) āvṛḍho.ḥ samūla) ārūḍho Divy 84.10, where presumably read ābūḍho, see Pali above; MSV i.83.9 (same passage) āvṛḍho.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābṛhati (2792) + ((Abfhati, Abfhati) ābṛha … (Abfhati, Abfhati) ābṛhati¦ (and āvṛhati; see also āvṛṃhati) both occur in Skt. in mg. extracts, draws out, and in Pali as abbahati, abbuhati, abbū°, abbāheti, id. (as, thorns); both are so used also in BHS; but in BHS they both (oftener, it seems, spelled with v) have also the meaning exclusively noted for āvarhati, restores (a monk to good standing), which in Pali is abbheti (noun, abbhāna), apparently from Skt. āhvayati. I shall record such mgs., even where texts read āb°, under āvarhati; in BHS the two groups are not clearly distinguishable. They may even be identical in origin, as N. Dutt holds, MSV iii.74 n. 3 (withdrawal of offences committed by the monk implies restoration to good stand- ing); so also in essence, tho doubtfully, Finot, Prāt 488 n. 1. But on this theory it is hard to explain Pali abbheti (abbhāna), and I incline to believe that BHS has a second- ary and confused blend, in which a form close to the Pali, meaning recall, was adapted to the word meaning extract, remove.used blend, in which a form close to the Pali, meaning recall, was adapted to the word meaning extract, remove.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ācāryaka (2586) + ((AcAryaka, AcAryaka) ācā … (AcAryaka, AcAryaka) ācāryaka¦, f. °ikā (as subst. = Pali ācariyaka, teacher; Skt. ācārya plus -ka), (1) adj. of a teacher: °ryakaṃ padam avāpa, attained the station of a teacher Jm 2.5--6 (sakalāsu kalāsv); 142.16 (teṣv, sc. dharmaśāstreṣu); (2) subst. teacher, esp. in Bhvr. cpds., as SP 81.1 (prose) svayaṃbhujñānam anācāryakaṃ jñānam, …that needs no teacher; LV 377.14 svayam-ācāryakaṃ jñānaṃ, that is self-instructing, acts itself as teacher; Av i.193.8 sācār- yakāṇi tāni kulāni; but also as separate word Bhīk 10b.3 ācāryike (voc.) and 4 °yikām (acc.), both fem.; ācāryaka- tvam Bbh 226.16 (prose) teacherhood, state of being a teacher (bodhisattvamārge). kulāni; but also as separate word Bhīk 10b.3 ācāryike (voc.) and 4 °yikām (acc.), both fem.; ācāryaka- tvam Bbh 226.16 (prose) teacherhood, state of being a teacher (bodhisattvamārge).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ācīrṇa-daṇḍa-tā (2590) + ((AcIrRadaRqatA, AcIrRa-daRqa-tA) … (AcIrRadaRqatA, AcIrRa-daRqa-tA) ācīrṇa-daṇḍa-tā¦ (v.l. acīrṇa°, so Mironov without v.l., but a- seems impossible), practise (or occupation) of wielding a club: Mvy 3812 = Tib. dbyug pa gcod pa, app. wielding a club; Chin. seems to mean use by a horseback- rider or messenger of a stick in driving his horse. The next word in Mvy is dūtaḥ, messenger.y a horseback- rider or messenger of a stick in driving his horse. The next word in Mvy is dūtaḥ, messenger.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādīkaroti (2689) + ((AdIkaroti, AdIkaroti) ā … (AdIkaroti, AdIkaroti) ādīkaroti¦ (see s.v. ādi), starts from (acc.), makes the starting point: ger. °kariyāṇa, SP 192.1 (vs) avidya (acc.) ādīkariyāṇa cakṣumān, prabhāṣate maraṇam anantaduḥ- kham (so apparently mss., combining the note to KN ed. with that to Kern's Transl. SBE 21.185), starting with ignorance, the Enlightened One expounded death and infinit misery. This reading is perfect in meter and sense. Pos- sibly ādī is to be taken as a separate word, = ādiṃ; certainly it means the same as ādiṃ kṛ-.. This reading is perfect in meter and sense. Pos- sibly ādī is to be taken as a separate word, = ādiṃ; certainly it means the same as ādiṃ kṛ-.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādīnava (2690) + ((AdInava, AdInava) ādīna … (AdInava, AdInava) ādīnava¦, m. or (rarely) nt., once perh. adj., (= Pali id.; clearly Buddhist word, despite rare occurrences in late Skt., and despite ādĭnava-darśa in Vedic, see Schmidt Nachtr., s.v. ādīnava, and Renou, JA 1939 p. 391), misery, evil, danger, mishap, wretchedness: nt. noted only Mv iii.297.12 tāye atra mahādīnavaṃ utpāditaṃ; m. (unambiguously) Mvy 7309 °vaḥ; Divy 9.21 and 335.12 °vo (mishap) 'tra bhaviṣyati; Divy 190.25--26 ime cānye ādīnavā madyapāne; 224.24--25 kṛtā kāmeṣv ādīnava- kathā, gṛhāśramapadasyādīnavo bhāṣitas; 329.21 yaḥ kaścid ādīnavo, any disaster whatever (may occur); same, MSV i.44.19; Karmav 33.14 tathā daśādīnavā Nandika- sūtra uktāḥ prāṇātipātasya; 42.6 pañcatriṃśad ādīnavāḥ surāmaireyamadyapramādasthāne; often with loc. of that in, or in connection with, which the evil is manifested, as, kāmeṣu ādīnavaṃ dṛṣṭvā Mv i.283.19; iii.193.1; 418.20; 450.8; mitreṣu ādīnavaṃ (read °va, m.c.) saṃmṛśanto Mv i.359.2 (vs); taṃ tiryagyoniṣu mahantaṃ ādīnavaṃ dṛṣṭvā Mv i.27.11, similarly 29.13; 30.11; dṛṣṭvā ādīnavaṃ loke Mv ii.166.6; other locs. above and below; but occasion- ally gen. instead, kāyasyādīnavaṃ saṃpaśyan LV 208.9; prāṇātipātasya Karmav 33.14 (above); or prior member in comp., saṃsāra-doṣādīnava-niḥśaraṇa-(= niḥsa°)-kuśalaḥ LV 180.15; lokādīnavaṃ lokaniḥsaraṇam api deśayāmi Gv 191.25; in contrast with āsvāda, āsvādādīnaveṣu Mv i.134.1 in enjoyments and miseries; kāmāna āsvādaṃ… ādīnavaṃ ca kāmānāṃ bhāṣate puruṣottamaḥ Mv i.184.13-- 14 (vs); others, miscellaneous, ahaṃ ca ādīnava (acc.) tatra darsayīṃ (WT °yī) SP 90.3 (vs); taṃ kampille [Page094-b+ 71] mahāntam ādīnavaṃ dṛṣṭvā Mv i.284.8; etam ādīnavaṃ ācikṣiṣyāmi Mv iii.74.8; ādīnavadarśāvī (= Pali °dassāvi-n) perceiving the misery or danger, n. sg. of °vin, kāmeṣu Mv i.283.18--19; ii.144.16 (here text °darśī, v.l. °darśāvī); without dependent noun, °śāvī, followed by niḥsaraṇa- (or niḥśa°; delete final -ḥ in the first passage) -prajñaḥ (or -prājño) Mv iii.52.5; 201.5; °va-darśin = °va-darśāvin, tatrādīnavadarśinaḥ Bbh 29.20 (tatra = strīṣu); in Bhvr. cpds., (kāmāḥ) sabhayāḥ saraṇāḥ sādīnavāḥ sadoṣā iti LV 213.1; anantādīnavā mārṣa kāmāḥ Jm 114.15; bahvā- dīnavaś ca gṛhāvāso RP 48.2--3; once apparently ādīnava alone, uncompounded, used as adj., wretched, evil, miserable, Mv i.33.11 (vs) sarvaṃ ādīnavaṃ lokaṃ (parallel with ādīpitaṃ, prajvalitaṃ, prakampitaṃ, in same vs applied to lokaṃ).le, Mv i.33.11 (vs) sarvaṃ ādīnavaṃ lokaṃ (parallel with ādīpitaṃ, prajvalitaṃ, prakampitaṃ, in same vs applied to lokaṃ).)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādīptaśiraścailopama (2692) + ((AdIptaSiraScElopama, AdIptaSiraScElopama) … (AdIptaSiraScElopama, AdIptaSiraScElopama) ādīptaśiraścailopama¦ (in Mvy °celop°), adj., and °ma-tā, subst., (state of being) like one whose head or clothes are on fire (i.e. who is in extreme danger and needs nirvāpaṇa, the putting out of the flames; applied to one leading a worldly life; in Pali ādittasīsa and ādittacela occur as separate cpds., AN iv.320.26, cf. also SN v.440.7): °maḥ Mvy 1802; Śikṣ 54.3--4 kusīdo 'haṃ bodhiś cādīpta- śiraścailopamena bahūn kalpān…samudānetavyā; 191.8--9 parākramasaṃpannatā ādīptaśiraścailopamatā jñānaparyeṣṭyā (here state of realizing, being aware, that one's head and clothes are on fire, and so in next); Gv 493.2 īdṛśyādīpta° °pamatayā (text separates īdṛśyā dīpta°) kalyāṇamitrājñānaṃ na vilomayanti.Bendall and Rouse in Śikṣ Transl. misunderstand the word.ext separates īdṛśyā dīpta°) kalyāṇamitrājñānaṃ na vilomayanti.Bendall and Rouse in Śikṣ Transl. misunderstand the word.)
Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādapana (2668) + ((Adapana, Adapana) ādapana¦, acc. to Kern SP Preface p. vii, in Kashgar rec. of SP for Nep. ādāpana.)

Search by property

List of results

Navigation menu

Search