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A list of all pages that have property "bhs-entry" with value "(nirGAtin, -nirGAtin)<br><b>-nirghātin</b>¦, adj.-subst. (cf. Skt. nirghāta, plus -in), <i>destroying</i>, in bhava-nirghātiṃ (acc. sg. m.) Mv i.113.4 (vs; Senart is wrong in supposing that a stem in °ti must be assumed; cf. § 10.43).". Since there have been only a few results, also nearby values are displayed.

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  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāgu (12449)  + ((yAgu, yAgu)<br><b>yāgu</b>¦ (f. = Pali id., Skt. yavāgū; § 3.118; cf. also <b>yvāgū</b>), <i>gruel</i>: yāgu Mv i.298.10 (end of line of vs; acc. sg.; Senart em. yāguṃ).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/-yānāti, -yānati (12463)  + ((yAnAti, -yAnAti, -yAnati)<br><b>-yānāti, -yānati</b>¦, after na, = Skt. jānāti, <i>knows</i>, with Pktic. loss of j after proclitic na, § 2.32 (= AMg. JM. ṇa-yāṇai, Pischel 170): na-yāneyā, 3 sg. opt., Mv ii.449.9 (prose; so mss.; Senart em. jā°).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāpanaka (12469)  + ((yApanaka, yApanaka)<br><b>yāp(yApanaka, yApanaka)<br><b>yāpanaka</b>¦ (nt.? = Skt. yāpana; -ka svārthe), prob. either <i>curing</i> (sc. diseases), or <i>sustenance</i>, (furnishing) <i>livelihood</i> (to others): °ka-saṃpannāḥ, said of Bodhi- sattvas, Mv ii.289.9; both these mgs. recorded for Skt. yāpana; Senart <i>vitalité</i>.f Bodhi- sattvas, Mv ii.289.9; both these mgs. recorded for Skt. yāpana; Senart <i>vitalité</i>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāt (12453)  + ((yAt, yAt)<br>[<b>yāt</b>(yAt, yAt)<br>[<b>yāt</b>¦, Lefm. in LV 62.12 (prose), evidently supposed to mean <i>since</i> (Vedic yāt, assumed by Pischel 427 as base for Pkt. jā, which others derive from Skt. yāvat). But no ms. reads yāt; some yā, others omit the word (prob. with orig. text) or have other variants. Such a Pktism, and a dubious one at that, can hardly be assumed in the prose of LV.]m, and a dubious one at that, can hardly be assumed in the prose of LV.])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yāvanī (12490)  + ((yAvanI, yAvanI)<br>[<b>Yāvanī</b>¦, Senart's em. for yonārī, read instead <b>yo-</b> <b>nānī</b>, q.v.])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yāvana (12489)  + ((yAvana, yAvana)<br>[<b>Yāvana(yAvana, yAvana)<br>[<b>Yāvana</b>¦ (in Skt. recorded only as adj.) = Skt. yavana, a barbarian people (Greek, or western): śaka- yāvana-cīṇa-ramaṭha- etc. Mv i.171.14 (vs), so Senart, by em. But nearer to mss. would be śaka-yavana-cīṇa- ramaṭhā, which is also better metrically; read so.]na-cīṇa- ramaṭhā, which is also better metrically; read so.])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāvat, yāva, (1) (12479)  + ((yAvat, yAvat, yAva)<br><b>yāv(yAvat, yAvat, yAva)<br><b>yāvat, yāva, (1)</b>¦ (= Pali yāva, Vin. ii.196.5 yāva pāpo ayaṃ Devadatto; see also Childers s.v.), <i>how</i> (ex- clamatory)…! Skt. would use an interrog., not rel.; the origin of the idiom may be seen in such a sentence as: āścaryam adbhutam idaṃ paśyatha yāvat mahard- dhikaḥ śāstā Mv i.206.11 = ii.10.5 (vs), <i>see this wonder</i> <i>and marvel, the extent to which the Teacher is…!</i>; aho yāva kalyāṇā…dhārmikā ca Mv i.350.7; so also i.301.16; 303.8 (acc. to Senart; I am not certain of this); 365.7; ii.10.7; iii.412.10; see <b>yādṛśa</b>, once used similarly; (<b>2</b>) <i>as</i> <i>far as</i>, indicating omission of part of a quoted or repeated passage, which is to be supplied (this usage seems not recorded): yāva Mv i.52.9; ii.428.14 (v.l. yāvad); yāvad Mv i.339.7, 12; Śikṣ 6.1 etc., very common here. Differs from <b>peyālaṃ</b> and equivalents in that yāva(t) is always followed by the concluding word(s) of the passage, while peyālaṃ need not be; <b>(3) yāvac ca…yāvac ca</b> (spatially) <i>from…to</i> (this usage not noted elsewhere); the nouns are in acc., nom., rarely abl.; after the second, the phrase may (but need not) be concluded by atrāntare, <i>in the</i> <i>space between</i> (Mv ii.150.2; MSV ii.74.15; Divy 574.28), atrāntarā (Av i.107.10--11), <b>antarāt</b> (q.v., Divy 386.9--10), tasminn antare (LV 273.9--10), etad antaram (Divy 250.7); the ca after the first yāvat is rarely omitted (so in the first ex.): yāvad rājakulaṃ yāvac ca udyānabhūmiṃ atrāntare Mv ii.150.2; so, yāva(c) ca…yāva(c) ca, withs accs., ii.150.7; 151.19; 153.14; 156.6; yāvac ca Mathurāṃ yāvac ca Pāṭaliputram Divy 386.9--10; veṇuvanaṃ… rājagṛham Av i.107.10--11; with noms., MSV ii.74.15; yāva(c) ca bodhi (or bodhir) yāva(c) ca Vārāṇasī (v.l. °sīṃ, once °sīyo), <i>from the bodhi-tree to Benares</i>, Mv iii. 323.10, 14; 324.3; vihāro…nagaram Divy 250.7; gṛhaṃ …nadī, <i>from the house to the river</i>, Divy 574.28; with abl., yāvac ca nadyā Nairañjanāyā yāvac ca bodhimaṇ- ḍādes (vv.ll. °maṇḍād, °maṇḍas) LV 273.9, <i>from the river</i> <i>N. to the bodhi-tree</i>. See also <b>yāvatā, yāvad etto</b> (s.v. <b>etto</b>), <b>yāvad eva</b>.t;, Divy 574.28; with abl., yāvac ca nadyā Nairañjanāyā yāvac ca bodhimaṇ- ḍādes (vv.ll. °maṇḍād, °maṇḍas) LV 273.9, <i>from the river</i> <i>N. to the bodhi-tree</i>. See also <b>yāvatā, yāvad etto</b> (s.v. <b>etto</b>), <b>yāvad eva</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāvataka, °ttaka, °ntaka, °tika, °ttika (12480)  + ((yAvataka, yAvataka, °ttaka, °ntaka, °tika(yAvataka, yAvataka, °ttaka, °ntaka, °tika, °ttika)<br><b>yāvataka, °ttaka, °ntaka, °tika, °ttika</b>¦, adj., and <b>°kam</b>, adv. (based on Skt. yāvat; Pali yāvataka; AMg. jāvanta, jāvantia; the forms in °ntaka could be ka- extensions of an a-extension of Skt. yāvant; AMg. °ntia supports °ntika), <i>as much</i>, pl. <i>as many</i>; adv. <i>as long, as</i> <i>far</i>: yāvantakam (all mss., Senart °ttakam) avakāśam Mv i.158.11 (prose); yāvantakena mūlyena krītāni Mmk 695.10; pl. yāvattakā nāga-rājāno Mv i.208.6 (here v.l. yāvatākā) = ii.10.18 (prose); yāvatakā(ḥ) ii.301.10 and 12 (prose), v.l. both times °ttakā(ḥ); adv. yāvatakaṃ (v.l. °ttakaṃ)…vasitukāmaḥ iii.255.3 (prose), <i>as long</i> (a time) <i>as you want to stay</i>; (mss.) yāvattakaṃ (v.l. yāvatakaṃ; in iii.437.17 mss. °tikaṃ, °ttikaṃ) yānasya bhūmi(ḥ) tāvattakaṃ (i.255.9 tāvad; in the others vv.ll. tāvantakam, tāvattikaṃ) yānena gatvā (or, yātvā) Mv [Page447-b+ 71] i.255.9; iii.115.10; 437.17, <i>as far as there was room for</i> <i>the wagon, so far going by wagon</i>. See <b>tāvattakaṃ</b>.[Page447-b+ 71] i.255.9; iii.115.10; 437.17, <i>as far as there was room for</i> <i>the wagon, so far going by wagon</i>. See <b>tāvattakaṃ</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yauvarājya (12523)  + ((yOvarAjya, yOvarAjya)<br><b>yauvarājya</b>¦ (-bhūmi), apparently n. of the 9th Bhūmi: [Page449-b+ 9] navamī yauvarājyāto (so mss., except one °yatā; read the latter? Senart em. °yato) Mv i.76.17.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yaśamatī (12428)  + ((yaSamatI, yaSamatI)<br><b>Yaśamatī</b>¦ LV 389.7 (vs) = <b>Yaśāmatī</b> (Senart em. Yaśo°) Mv iii.307.8 (vs), n. of a devakumārikā in the south.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yaśodatta (12438)  + ((yaSodatta, yaSodatta)<br><b>Y(yaSodatta, yaSodatta)<br><b>Yaśodatta</b>¦ (cf. <b>Yaśadatta</b>), n. of a former Buddha: LV 172.1; and acc. to Senart Mv i.137.6 (but here two mss. Daśo- for Yaśo-, one Deśa-; all 6 mss. °dattaraḥ for °dattaḥ; note also that the name Yaśadatta occurs just below, in the same list, Mv i.137.15. Some other form must have been intended in Mv.e same list, Mv i.137.15. Some other form must have been intended in Mv.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathājñaka (12378)  + ((yaTAjYaka, yaTAjYaka)<br><b>yathājñaka</b>¦, adj. (Skt. yathā plus ājñā, <i>command</i>, plus -ka), <i>according to directions</i>: °kāni sthānāni Mv i.76.4 (vs); so mss., Senart em. yathājñaptāni.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathā-paurāṇa (12382)  + ((yaTApOrARa, yaTA-pOrARa)<br><b&g(yaTApOrARa, yaTA-pOrARa)<br><b>yathā-paurāṇa</b>¦, adj., <i>as of old, as</i> (it had been) <i>before</i>: (nāgabhavano) ca °ṇa-(Senart em. °ṇaṃ) saṃvṛttaṃ devabhavanasaṃnibhaṃ, tasya ca nāgarājño parivāro °ṇaṃ nāga-bhavanaṃ (so read with 1 ms.) dṛṣṭvā… Mv ii.179.15; āśramapadaṃ vinaṣṭaṃ °ṇaṃ bhavatu Divy 48.9; °ṇaṃ saṃvṛttaṃ 10; sa bāhur yathāpaurāṇaḥ (ed. as two words) saṃsthito 'bhūd SP 414.3.aṃ saṃvṛttaṃ 10; sa bāhur yathāpaurāṇaḥ (ed. as two words) saṃsthito 'bhūd SP 414.3.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathāpi, (1) (12381)  + ((yaTApi, yaTApi)<br><b>yathāpi(yaTApi, yaTApi)<br><b>yathāpi, (1)</b>¦ (in this sense unparalleled so far as I know) alone, or esp. followed by idam (<b>yathāpīdam</b>), also by tat, and rarely by nāma, <i>because of course, because</i> <i>obviously</i>, in giving a (more or less evident) reason for what has just been said: tat kasya hetoh? yathāpīdam bāla- bhāvatvāt SP 73.11, <i>and why? because, you see, of the fact</i> <i>that they were (foolish) children</i>; in same context, yathāpi bālā(ḥ) SP 86.6 (vs); yathāpi…(without idaṃ or the like) 90.4 (vs); yathāpi (so Kashgar rec.; Nep. tathāpi; WT em. tathā hi, perh. supported by Tib. ḥdi ltar) buddhena adhiṣṭhitatvāt 238.2 (vs), <i>since, of course, they</i> <i>are inspired by the Buddha</i>; yathāpīdaṃ, in this same mg., SP 38.14; 110.10; 210.2; (tat kasya) hetoḥ? yathāpīdaṃ sukhasthānasthitatvāt 283.2; yathāpīdaṃ rūkṣapradhā- naṃ prahitātmanaḥ LV 255.3, <i>of course because</i> (there was) <i>harsh exertion</i>; similarly, yathāpīdaṃ adṛṣṭapūrvaṃ dṛśyate Mv iii.210.18, <i>of course because a previously unseen</i> <i>thing was seen</i>; yathāpīdaṃ anuttare upadhisaṃkṣaye samyaksuvimuktacitto Mv iii.282.6, <i>because, of course, he</i> <i>had his mind…</i>; repeated 12; 283.2; and, only in 283.8, otherwise same phrase and situation, <b>sayyathāpīdaṃ</b>, which is an otherwise unknown use of the form <b>sayyathāpi</b>, see under 2 below; in the same mg., more rarely, with nāma for idam: tat kasya hetoḥ? yathāpi nāma vayaṃ tathāgatasya bhūtāḥ putrā(ḥ) SP 110.4; yathāpi nāma… [Page443-a+ 71] Śikṣ 40.12; also with tat for idaṃ (or nāma): yathāpi tac cittavaśavartitvād LV 244.22, <i>of course because he was in</i> <i>control of his thoughts</i>; yathāpi tat (mss.; ed. wrongly em. tataḥ) sphuṭo Māreṇa pāpīyasā (referring back to same words in lines 21--22) Divy 201.23, <i>of course (you</i> <i>see) because…</i>; yathāpi tad 230.16; MSV i.51.21; also read in LV 256.6, with v.l. incl. best ms. A, (śubhavar- ṇatanutā) sāpy antaradhād, yathāpi (Lefm. tad yathāpi, but this tad should surely not be in the text) tad rūkṣapra- dhāna-prahitātmakatvāt (cf. above, LV 255.3); (<b>2</b>) <b>tad</b> <b>yathāpi nāma</b>, and (only Mv) <b>sayyathāpi nāma</b> (very rarely the word nāma is omitted, Mv ii.124.12, in a clause of comparison ending bhavati); mss. of Mv also <b>tayyathā°,</b> <b>sadyathā°; saṃyadhāpi nāma</b> (! cf. <b>saṃyathīdaṃ</b>) balavān puruṣaḥ…bāhuṃ prasārayet Mmk 3.25 (= Pali seyyathāpi, with or without nāma, very rarely sayathāpi, Therag. 412; = Skt. tad yathā, also in Pali as taṃ yathā; note Mv i.55.13 and 56.8 tad yathā, repeating 54.13 tad yathāpi nāma, balavān puruṣaḥ…, same clause as in Mmk 3.25 above, a cliché in which Mv elsewhere has sayyathāpi nāma), <i>just as</i> (followed by nominal phrase or verbal clause), or <i>just as if</i> (followed by hypothetical clause, or series of clauses, or, esp. in SP, by an entire long parable, which may fill most of a chapter): sayyathāpi (so Senart but mss. tayyathā° or tad yathā°) nāma kalam- bukā (<i>just like k's</i>), evaṃ varṇapratibhāsāpi abhū Mv i.341.5; in 7 below Senart with mss. tad yathāpi nāma kṣudraṃ madhum anelakaṃ (or °ḍakaṃ, mss.), evam- āsvādā; tad yathāpi nāma…etāni buddhakṣetrāṇi saṃdṛśyante SP 20.10, <i>just as these b° appear</i>; tad yathāpi nāma…udumbarapuṣpaṃ kadācit karhicit saṃdṛśyate, evaṃ…SP 39.8, <i>just as an ud° fruit rarely appears, so…</i>; introducing rather long parables, SP 101.11; 121.11, etc.; the range of usage is sufficiently indicated by these quota- tions; tad yathāpi nāma very often, e.g. LV 246.17; 247.17; 251.9, 17; Mv i.194.13; 341.7; iii.229.3; 425.15, 21 (and in mss. as v.l. for sayyathā°, below); both in one sentence, (imasmiṃ ca pṛthivīyaṃ unmajjana-nimajjanaṃ karoti) sayyathāpi nāma udake pi abhidyamāno (mss. °nā) gacchati, tad yathāpi nāma pṛthivīyaṃ Mv iii.410.2, <i>(he</i> <i>plunges up and down in this earth,) just as if he were going</i> <i>in water unbroken, just as if on land</i> (awkwardly expressed, but the mg. is certain in my opinion); tad yathāpi nāma, also Sukh 19.16 et al.; Śikṣ 21.17 et al.; Gv 20.1 et al.; Dbh 7.23; RP 40.1; in RP 40.20 and 42.1 read tad (for text syād) yathāpi nāma; <b>sayyathāpi nāma</b>, only Mv, often with vv.ll. tad ya° (not here recorded) and others, i.339.8 (twice); 340.12, 13, 15; 345.12; ii.121.7; 124.5; 125.3, 12, 13, 16, etc.; ii.270.3 ff. (repeatedly, with v.l. sadyathā°); 282.10; 313.16, 17; 412.8; iii.103.14, 17, 20; 108.7; 180.16; 181.7; 226.18; 282.8, 14; 283.5; 318.5; 325.16; 329.5, 13 (the last four corresp. to LV 400.3; 405.10; 408.8; 409.19, all reading tad yathā°); 379.16; <b>(3) sayyathāpi</b>, very rarely (like Pali seyyathāpi, see Childers 468, column 2, lines 10, 13, etc.) = <b>sayyathīdaṃ</b>, q.v., <i>namely, to wit, viz</i>.: (evaṃrūpehi) śabdehi, sayyathāpi (no v.l.) hastiśabdehi rathaśabdehi (etc.) Mv i.196.12..l. sadyathā°); 282.10; 313.16, 17; 412.8; iii.103.14, 17, 20; 108.7; 180.16; 181.7; 226.18; 282.8, 14; 283.5; 318.5; 325.16; 329.5, 13 (the last four corresp. to LV 400.3; 405.10; 408.8; 409.19, all reading tad yathā°); 379.16; <b>(3) sayyathāpi</b>, very rarely (like Pali seyyathāpi, see Childers 468, column 2, lines 10, 13, etc.) = <b>sayyathīdaṃ</b>, q.v., <i>namely, to wit, viz</i>.: (evaṃrūpehi) śabdehi, sayyathāpi (no v.l.) hastiśabdehi rathaśabdehi (etc.) Mv i.196.12.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yad idam, (1) (12390)  + ((yadidam, yad idam)<br><b>yad (yadidam, yad idam)<br><b>yad idam, (1)</b>¦ (= Pali id.; cf. s.v. <b>sayyathīdaṃ</b>), <i>namely, to wit</i>: ekakulagotrāṇāṃ yad idaṃ Bharadvāja- sagotrāṇāṃ SP 18.5, <i>of the same family and family-name,</i> <i>namely, Bharadvāja-kinsmen</i>; (katamac ca…mahākṛtyaṃ …yena kṛtyena tathāgato…loka) utpadyate? yad idaṃ tathāgatajñānadarśanasamādāpanahetunimittaṃ…SP 40.3, <i>it is, to wit…</i> (answering a rhetorical question); (ekam evāhaṃ…yānam ārabhya…) yad idaṃ buddha- yānam SP 40.14, <i>namely, the Buddha-vchicle</i>; devagulmāni …yad idaṃ karoṭapāṇayo (etc.) Mv i.30.7; paryāyaṃ (see this) akārṣīt, yad idaṃ iha āgamanāya 35.7, <i>has made</i> <i>arrangements, namely for coming here</i>; (duḥkhasamudānīyā anuttarā samyaksambodhiḥ) yad idaṃ kalpānāṃ śatasa- hasreṇa 35.12 (see under <b>yatra hi ṇāma</b>), <i>obtainable with</i> <i>difficulty is…, namely in 100,000 kalpas</i>; (ayam… udyānānāṃ mahā-udyānaṃ) yad idaṃ mahāvanaṃ kūṭā- gāraśālaṃ (or °lāṃ; Senart em. sa-kū°) 299.20; (teṣāṃ ced ahaṃ…) na puratas tiṣṭheyaṃ yad idaṃ cittāvikṣe- patāyai Sukh 14.16, <i>‘if…I should not stand before them</i> <i>…that is, so that their thoughts should not be troubled’</i> (SBE 49.2.15); yathārūpair ākārair…yad idaṃ suvar- ṇena vā rajatena vā (etc.) Sukh 16.4; similarly 44.15; (<b>2</b>) in LV 99.15 seems perhaps used nearly like <b>yathāpi</b> (1), q.v.: na ca mānuṣā apsarasāṃ rūpaṃ dṛṣṭvā pramādam āpadyante sma, yad idaṃ bodhisattvasya tejo'nubhāvena, …<i>of course, you see</i> (? but perhaps, as above, <i>namely,</i> <i>to wit</i>), <i>because of the power of the B's majesty</i>; cf. under <b>yad uta</b> (2).ṃ rūpaṃ dṛṣṭvā pramādam āpadyante sma, yad idaṃ bodhisattvasya tejo'nubhāvena, …<i>of course, you see</i> (? but perhaps, as above, <i>namely,</i> <i>to wit</i>), <i>because of the power of the B's majesty</i>; cf. under <b>yad uta</b> (2).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yan (yaṃ) nūna (12402)  + ((yan, yan (yaM) nUna)<br><b>ya(yan, yan (yaM) nUna)<br><b>yan (yaṃ) nūna</b>¦, (before aham) also <b>nūnam</b> but in Mv <b>nūnāhaṃ</b>, rarely <b>nūnaṃ</b> (= Pali yan nūna, rarely nūnaṃ; cf. prec.), <i>suppose now</i>, with 1 sg. opt. or (rarely) indic.; acc. to PTSD, Pali yan nūna is or may be used in the mg. <i>suppose rather</i>, suggesting an alternative to some other course: once SP seems clearly to favor this; after yan nu…nirgamayeyaṃ SP 73.2--3, <i>suppose I cause</i> <i>them to come out…</i>, a tentative proposal, there follows: yan nūnam aham etān saṃcodayeyam 73.5, <i>suppose</i> <i>rather…</i>, with nūnam instead of nu; no other so clear case, but <i>rather</i> may, at least possibly, be meant in yaṃ nūna…SP 55.10 (vs), <i>suppose</i> (instead of entering nir- vāṇa) <i>that I</i> (reveal the Buddha-bodhi); 196.7 (vs); LV 393.2 (vs); also in yan nūnāhaṃ Mv i.35.1; 37.7; 54.12; 343.6; ii.117.18; but the mg. <i>suppose rather</i> seems hardly possible in yan nūnam aham…LV 258.21 (vs; verb here samārabhe, could be opt. or 1 sg. ind. mid.); nor in most of the following: yaṃ nūnaṃ Mv i.268.3; yan nūnāhaṃ i.51.7 (prose; verb is tiṣṭhehaṃ, see § 31.21, v.l. °eyaṃ), 14 (verb is sthātum icchāmi, pres. ind.); ii.118.5, 11 (in 11, if Senart's text is right, no verb! only dats. of nouns! since adhigami and sākṣākari in 12 seems clearly aorists, statements of fact, not dependent on yan nūnāhaṃ, which is foll. by etasyaiva dharmasya prāptaye sākṣātkriyāyai; which seems to complete the sentence); 124.9; with pres. indic. verb ii.149.21 (here <i>rather</i> is perh. possible for yan nūnāhaṃ). In Pali, besides opt., fut. indic. is recorded: Childers 603, top of 2d column; cf. tiṣṭhehaṃ Mv i.51.7, above.ntence); 124.9; with pres. indic. verb ii.149.21 (here <i>rather</i> is perh. possible for yan nūnāhaṃ). In Pali, besides opt., fut. indic. is recorded: Childers 603, top of 2d column; cf. tiṣṭhehaṃ Mv i.51.7, above.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yat khalu (12372)  + ((yatKalu, yat Kalu)<br><b>yat (yatKalu, yat Kalu)<br><b>yat khalu</b>¦, or <b>yaṃ khalu</b>, with a 2d (or polite 3d) person form of jñā (regularly opt.), the whole phrase meaning <i>please be informed; allow me to inform you</i> (a courteous introduction to a statement made usually to a king or the like); nivedayati (Mv ii.454.1 āmantrayati; 457.16 niveditaṃ; 488.15 nivedayate, v.l. °ti) putra (457.16 and 488.15 mahārāja) yaṃ khalu (457.16 khu) jānesi (in 451.12 mss. corruptly ānesi, Senart wrongly em. āṇesi; with wrong interpretation in note; in 456.13 mss. jānāsi; 488.15 text jāneyāsi, v.l. jānesi) Mv ii.449.6; 451.12; 454.1; 456.13; 457.16; 488.15; (Asita) mānavakam āmantrayate, yat khalu mānavaka jānīyā(ḥ)…LV 101.9 f.; (the king's porter) Śuddhodanam evam āha, yat khalu deva jānīyā(ḥ) 102.11--12; (Śākyan elders) āhuḥ, yat khalu deva jānīyāḥ 118.4; (the purohita) āha, yat khalu devo jānīyād 121.3; āhuḥ, etc. (as prec.) 136.12; etad avocat, yat khalu…jānīyās 396.6.o jānīyād 121.3; āhuḥ, etc. (as prec.) 136.12; etad avocat, yat khalu…jānīyās 396.6.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yaṣṭi (12446)  + ((yazwi, yazwi<h>1)<br>1 <b>yaṣṭi</b>¦, f. (= Skt. iṣṭi, cf. prec.), <i>sacrifice</i>: yaṣṭi- (stem in comp.) Mv iii.145.20 (prose; so both mss. intend, Senart em. iṣṭi-); yaṣṭyā RP 54.18 (vs).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yenaiva…yenaiva (12503)  + ((yenEva, yenEva…yenEva)<br>[<b>(yenEva, yenEva…yenEva)<br>[<b>yenaiva…yenaiva</b>¦, acc. to Senart, <i>either…or</i>: Mv i.298.22 f. But the first yenaiva is Senart's own im- probable em.; read with one ms. kāyena (instead of yenaiva) vācā…(standard association of kāya and vāc!); in the next line yenaiva (Senart adds ca, but vā is more likely and better metrically) karmasabhāgatāye, yenaiva = <i>precisely because of which</i> (meritorious gifts just mentioned).]= <i>precisely because of which</i> (meritorious gifts just mentioned).])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Yojananābha (12513)  + ((yojananABa, yojananABa)<br><b>? Yojananābha</b>¦ (mss. °tābha, °tāṃbha; Senart em. Yojanābha), n. of a former Buddha: Mv i.138.2.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yonānī (12518)  + ((yonAnI, yonAnI)<br><b>yonānī&(yonAnI, yonAnI)<br><b>yonānī</b>¦ (= Skt. yavanānī, Pat. on Pāṇ.4.1.49, Vārt. 3), <i>Greek writing</i>, in a list of scripts; § 22.10; so read for mss. yonārī (Senart yāvanī, more remote and less plausible): Mv i.135.5. Followed by <b>brahma-vāṇī</b>, for which LV 125.21 has brahmavali-lipi; and before this, Tib. on LV ya ba na-ḥi yi ge, <i>writing of the Yavanas</i> (not in Skt. text of LV). Cf. <b>śakānī</b>.ḥi yi ge, <i>writing of the Yavanas</i> (not in Skt. text of LV). Cf. <b>śakānī</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yugotpāda (12497)  + ((yugotpAda, yugotpAda)<br><b>y(yugotpAda, yugotpAda)<br><b>yugotpāda</b>¦, adj. (Bhvr.), <i>characterized by</i> (unique) <i>production in one aeon</i> (said of a Buddha since only one [Page448-a+ 71] B. appears in an aeon; Senart ii.544 fails to understand): °da-saṃpanna (of Buddha) Mv ii.259.12; 291.13; °daṃ (in series with śreṣṭhotpādaṃ…praṇidhipūrvotpādaṃ, of the Bodhisattva) 264.13; °da-vikrāntaṃ 399.10.śreṣṭhotpādaṃ…praṇidhipūrvotpādaṃ, of the Bodhisattva) 264.13; °da-vikrāntaṃ 399.10.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṣaḍi (15367)  + ((zaqi, zaqi)<br><b>ṣaḍi</b>¦, as (stem-)form of Skt. ṣaṣ, <i>six</i>: LV 414.19: 420.1 (vss); see § 19.24.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṣaṣṭhī (15376)  + ((zazWI, zazWI)<br>[<b>ṣaṣṭhī&l(zazWI, zazWI)<br>[<b>ṣaṣṭhī</b>¦, in Mv ii.21.2 (vs): (atra kiṃ kāraṇaṃ uktaṃ yaṃ sapta kramate kramān,) na ca aṣṭa na ca ṣaṣṭhī atra āgamanaṃ śṛṇu,…<i>why he takes seven steps, and not</i> <i>eight or…(?)</i> Senart em. ṣaṣṭi, <i>sixty</i>, which seems to be correct; see P. Mus, Barabudur 492, 480; Mv i.318.10 caṅkrama-ṣaṣṭiḥ, <i>a promenade of sixty paces</i>. The only alternative, so far as I see, would be the unattractive one of understanding the ordinal ṣaṣṭhī in the mg. of the cardinal, <i>six</i>; the sense would, to be sure, then be simple.]ing the ordinal ṣaṣṭhī in the mg. of the cardinal, <i>six</i>; the sense would, to be sure, then be simple.])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ṣaṣṭo (15375)  + ((zazwo, zazwo)<br><b>ṣaṣṭo<(zazwo, zazwo)<br><b>ṣaṣṭo</b>¦ (ṣaṣ- plus -tas), so read with v.l., as quasi-abl. to ṣaṣ-, <i>in relation to the six</i> (senses): ṣaṣṭo (Senart °ṭho) adhipatī rājā Mv iii.384.6 (vs), <i>he that is overlord in relation</i> <i>to the six</i> (senses) <i>is a</i> (true) <i>king</i>; answers the question of line 3, kiṃ adhipatī rājā (so mss.); corresp. Pali, Dhp. comm. iii.233.3, cha-dvārādhipatī rājā (also refers to the senses; dvāra is used in Pali of their <i>outlets</i>). Dhp. comm. iii.233.3, cha-dvārādhipatī rājā (also refers to the senses; dvāra is used in Pali of their <i>outlets</i>).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhujati (2815)  + ((ABujati, ABujati)<br><b>ābhuj(ABujati, ABujati)<br><b>ābhujati</b>¦, or also <b>ābhuñjati</b>, recorded only in ger. forms with object paryaṅkam (= Pali pallaṅkam ābhuj-; Skt. seems to have used badhnāti instead, but BR, pw record only noun cpds. such as paryaṅka-bandha; BHS also uses forms of bandhati, as paryaṅka bandhitvă SP 23.11 (vs); a theory of the orig. mg. in BR which is not repeated in pw; for other theories see PTSD s.vv. ābhujati, pallaṅka), <i>having assumed a sitting posture with the legs doubled under</i> <i>the buttocks</i>; in prose of all texts except Mv, only paryaṅkam ābhujya: Mvy 6283; SP 5.9 (here Kashgar rec. baddhvā, cf. above); 19.13; 409.9; LV 59.22; 244.18; 251.4; 289.16; 410.8; Divy 20.17; 162.12; 294.3, etc.; in vss, °kam ābhujiya LV 133.20; °kam ābhujitvā 259.5; in prose of Mv °kam ābhuñjitvā i.144.11; ii.131.15, also v.l. ii.268.4 where Senart ābhujitvā; the latter is a v.l. for text ābhuṃj° ii.16.12 (= i.213.8, mss. corrupt); ābhuṃjitvāna mss. at iii.245.2 (vs, bad meter).text ābhuṃj° ii.16.12 (= i.213.8, mss. corrupt); ābhuṃjitvāna mss. at iii.245.2 (vs, bad meter).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āṇā (2628)  + ((ARA, ARA)<br><b>āṇā</b>¦ (= Pali id., Skt. ājñā), <i>command</i>: Mv iii.7.16 yā me (so Senart em.; mss. corrupt, one maṃ, perhaps read mam-) āṇā (so one ms., acc. sg.; v.l. [pr]āṇā; Senart em. āṇāṃ, unnecessarily) pratikrośe…)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āṇāpeti (2630)  + ((ARApeti, ARApeti)<br><b>āṇāpe(ARApeti, ARApeti)<br><b>āṇāpeti</b>¦ (= Pali id., Pkt. āṇāvei; see <b>āṇapeti</b>, which must be read for Senart's āṇā° in several cases), <i>commands</i> (only noted in Mv): impv. °pehi Mv iii.125.19; 3 sg. impv. pass. āṇāpīyatu or °piyatu, <i>be it commanded</i>, i.310.14.ii.125.19; 3 sg. impv. pass. āṇāpīyatu or °piyatu, <i>be it commanded</i>, i.310.14.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āṇapaka (2626)  + ((ARapaka, ARapaka)<br><b>āṇapa(ARapaka, ARapaka)<br><b>āṇapaka</b>¦, m. (to <b>āṇapeti</b>, with suffix aka), <i>one who</i> <i>orders</i> or <i>gives instructions</i>: Mv i.361.21; 362.4, 6; 363.2, 3, 5, 12. Senart reads āṇāpaka in each case; the mss. are corrupt but invariably show short -a- in the second syllable (altho Pali has only āṇāpaka).se; the mss. are corrupt but invariably show short -a- in the second syllable (altho Pali has only āṇāpaka).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āṇapeti (2627)  + ((ARapeti, ARapeti)<br><b>āṇape(ARapeti, ARapeti)<br><b>āṇapeti</b>¦ (for Skt. ājñāpayati, rarely ājñap°(?); § 2.15; Pali only āṇāpeti, q.v. in BHS; Pkt. āṇāvei and āṇa°) <i>commands</i> (only noted in Mv; cf. prec. and foll. items); commoner than āṇāpeti, but sometimes wrongly replaced by the latter in Senart's text: pres. °peti Mv iii.125.21 (mss.); 264.2; °pesi, 2 sg. ii.490.8, 16; impv. °pehi ii.108.15; 247.6 (mss. °yehi); in i.223.4 = ii.25.15 [Page091-b+ 71] mss. ānayasi (sic) or āṇayati (v.l. °tti), 3 sg. <i>orders</i>, Senart em. āṇāpesi or °ti, read prob. āṇapati or at best āṇapeti; in i.362.2, 5 read with mss. āṇapehi (v.l. °yehi) for Senart āṇāpehi (impv.); in i.362.17 Senart āṇāpiyanti, and in 364.20, 365.4 and 5, Senart āṇāpyati, all passives, and all to be read with short a, as the mss. clearly indicate tho with more or less corruption; read respectively āṇa- piyanti and āṇapyati (passives to āṇapeti). less corruption; read respectively āṇa- piyanti and āṇapyati (passives to āṇapeti).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśītakī (3043)  + ((ASItakI, ASItakI)<br><b>āśīta(ASItakI, ASItakI)<br><b>āśītakī</b>¦, or <b>ās°</b>, also written aśītaka, aśīta, aśitaka, asita, the a-stems being prob. m. (Mv ii.231.13); the Pali equivalent is āsītika, m. (not °kā, f., as stated in PTSD), n. of some plant; occurs, regularly in comp. with -parvāṇi (as in Pali with -pabbāni, MN i.80.11 = 245.27), in the account of the Bodhisattva's emaciated state after his long fast, his members being compared to the joints of this plant. The reading asita(ka) is prob. due to popular etymology, association with asita <i>black</i>; <b>kāla</b>, q.v., occurs in the context, and note kālāśītako (perhaps read °ke with v.l.) Mv ii.231.13. Other cases, all in comp. with parvāṇi: LV 254.7 āsītakī-; 255.21 āśītakī- (all mss.; Lefm. inexplicably reads āsitakī- here!); Mv ii.126.18 aśītaka- (v.l. asita-); in 125.12 Senart omits the word with one ms., but the other ms. has aśita-parvāṇi; 128.5 aśitaka- (one ms., the other omits, Senart em. aśītaka-); 129.7 aśīta- (v.l. asita-). The evidence points, on the whole, to āśītaka- or °kī- as the original form.īta- (v.l. asita-). The evidence points, on the whole, to āśītaka- or °kī- as the original form.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśaya (3037)  + ((ASaya, ASaya)<br><b>āśaya<(ASaya, ASaya)<br><b>āśaya</b>¦, as in Skt., and Pali āsaya, <i>mental disposition,</i> <i>intent</i> (La Vallée-Poussin, AbhidhK. iv.24 <i>intention</i>); common, but not specifically Buddhist, except the adverbs āśayena <i>heartily, earnestly</i> RP 12.9 (ms. āśrayena; cf. adhyāśayena), and āśayataḥ ibid. Mvy 7119; Divy 281.4, 10; Av ii.151.2; Dbh.g. 16(352).11. The mgs. <i>abode, basis</i> etc. are also standard Skt. Cf. <b>adhyāśaya</b>, which is speci- fically Buddhist. If Senart is right in keeping āsayāni in Mv iii.400.3, it would have to be understood as = āśayāni, (evil) <i>intentions</i> or <i>inclinations</i>; but see <b>āsaya</b>. Often cpd. with <b>anuśaya</b>, q.v.understood as = āśayāni, (evil) <i>intentions</i> or <i>inclinations</i>; but see <b>āsaya</b>. Often cpd. with <b>anuśaya</b>, q.v.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśraya (3052)  + ((ASraya, ASraya)<br><b>āśraya&(ASraya, ASraya)<br><b>āśraya</b>¦, m. (Skt., <i>basis</i> etc.), (<b>1</b>) in Laṅk., acc. to Suzuki, the <b>ālaya-vijñāna</b> (q.v.) as <i>basis</i> of all vijñānas; one must make it <i>converted, in revulsion</i> (parāvṛtta, cf. Laṅk 9.11 parāvṛttāśraya); Laṅk 10.5 anyathā dṛśyamāna ucchedam āśraye (so read with v.l. for °yo, text °yaḥ), <i>if the basis is otherwise regarded</i> (loc. abs.), (there is) <i>destruction</i> (it is fatal to the holder of such a view); (<b>2</b>) acc. to citation in Burnouf Introd. 449, six āśraya = the six sense organs (as one of the three groups constituting the 18 dhātu); this is said to be attributed to the Yogā- cāras in ‘le commentaire de L'Abhidharma’; it does not seem to occur in AbhidhK. and I have not noted precisely this usage in any text, but cf. next; (<b>3</b>) acc. to AbhidhK. LaV-P. iii.126, <i>le corps muni d'organes, qui est le point</i> <i>d'appui</i> (āśraya) <i>de ce qui est appuyé</i> (āśrita) <i>sur lui: à</i> <i>savoir de la pensée et des mentaux</i> (cittacaitta). Is the obscure passage Mv ii.153.1--2 somehow concerned here? It reads, in a verse (see my Reader, <i>Four Sights</i> [Mv], n. 40) describing disease (vyādhi):…śokānāṃ prabhavo rativyupasamo (i.e. °śamo) cittāśrayāṇāṃ nidhi, dharma- syopaśamaḥ (lacuna of 6 syllables) gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ, yo lokaṃ pibate vapuś ca grasate etc. I should be inclined to emend to cittāśravāṇāṃ (cf. LV 345.21, below), but for the phrase gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ, which implies sup- port for āśraya; Senart refers to Burnouf (l.c.), but finds it hard to apply āśraya and āśrita as used in that passage; (<b>4</b>) commonly, <i>body</i> (cf. prec.): LV 324.16 (vs) subhato (= śu°) kalpayamāna āśrayaṃ vitathena, <i>falsely imagin-</i> <i>ing the body to be handsome</i>; RP 6.13 lakṣaṇaiś ca prati- maṇḍitāśrayo; 23.1 me jvalita āśrayaḥ, <i>my body was</i> <i>burned</i>; 25.7 me tyakta varāśrayaḥ; 26.8; 27.16; Dbh 16.10; Av i.175.4 pretāśrayasadṛśāḥ; 264.9 pretīṃ vikṛtāś- rayāṃ; 272.3; 291.17; 332.9; 356.7; 361.2; ii.172.9; see also <b>cañcitāśraya</b>; [in LV 345.21 āśraya(-kṣaya-jñāna-) without v.l., but Tib. translates āśrava, which must be adopted: <i>knowledge leading to destruction of the impurities</i>, not…<i>of the body</i>]. See next.rayasadṛśāḥ; 264.9 pretīṃ vikṛtāś- rayāṃ; 272.3; 291.17; 332.9; 356.7; 361.2; ii.172.9; see also <b>cañcitāśraya</b>; [in LV 345.21 āśraya(-kṣaya-jñāna-) without v.l., but Tib. translates āśrava, which must be adopted: <i>knowledge leading to destruction of the impurities</i>, not…<i>of the body</i>]. See next.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āśukāri(n) (3048)  + ((ASukAri, ASukAri(n)<br><b>Āśukāri(n)</b>¦, n. of a former Buddha: Mv i.136.16 (n. sg., mss. °rīḥ or °riḥ, Senart em. °rī; prose, followed by dh-).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādārita (2676)  + ((AdArita, AdArita)<br><b>? ādā(AdArita, AdArita)<br><b>? ādārita</b>¦, adj. (ppp.) perh. to be read in Mv i.187.8 (vs) where all mss. mūrdhnā (one ms. adds ca) dārito bhūmau (one syllable short, without ca); if we read ādārito (or ādarito; ppp. denom. from ādara?) meter would be correct; it should mean <i>prostrated in respectful salutation</i> <i>with the head on the ground</i>. (Senart em. violently: mūr- dhinā patito.) Uncertain. head on the ground</i>. (Senart em. violently: mūr- dhinā patito.) Uncertain.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādi (2677)  + ((Adi, Adi)<br><b>ādi</b>(Adi, Adi)<br><b>ādi</b>¦, <i>beginning</i> (= Skt.): <b>ādiṃ</b>, acc. (= Pali ādiṃ katvā, with acc. object) and ādau, loc., with following kṛtvā, and preceding acc. (once gen.), lit. <i>putting…first</i>; so <i>beginning with, starting with, from…on</i> (the loc. ādau used precisely like the acc. ādiṃ; <i>putting at the beginning =</i> <i>making the beginning</i>; loc. only in Mv): tuṣitabhavanavāsam ādiṃ kṛtvā, <i>beginning with</i> (the Bodhisattva's) <i>dwelling</i> <i>in the Tuṣita-heaven (= from then on)</i> Śikṣ 292.5 = Dbh 14.21, cf. tuṣitabhavanam ādau kṛtvā sarveṣāṃ bodhi- sattvānāṃ…Mv i.147.15; āvīcim ādiṃ kṛtvā sarvanai- rayikāṇāṃ sattvānāṃ…LV 86.11, <i>of all hell-inhabitants</i> [Page093-b+ 71] <i>from Āvīci on</i>; mātuḥ kukṣim ādau kṛtvā bodhisattvānāṃ yāvat parinirvṛtā Mv i.145.2, <i>beginning with the mother's</i> <i>womb, of Bodhisattvas, until they have entered complete</i> <i>nirvāṇa</i>; bhartāraṃ ādau kṛtvā Mv i.147.8 (no man has any carnal desire for the destined mothers of Buddhas) <i>from their husbands on</i>; bodhisattvasya garbhāvakrāntim ādau kṛtvā Mv i.157.15; śākyamuniṃ samyaksaṃbuddhaṃ ādau kṛtvā ḍaśa bhūmayo deśitā Mv i.161.7, <i>beginning</i> <i>from (the time of) Śākyamuni the Buddha, the Ten Stages</i> <i>have been taught</i> (not before! so, I think, the parallels require us to interpret, contrary to Senart n. 506); with gen. of the dependent noun (rather than acc.), evidently construed as modifier of ādiṃ: tṛṣṇāyāḥ paunarbhavikyā ādiṃ kṛtvā Laṅk 180.10, <i>beginning with</i> (<i>starting from</i>; lit. <i>making a beginning of</i>) <i>desire for rebirth</i>. Cf. Mbh. Crit. ed. 2.52.17d saha strībhir draupadīm ādi-kṛtvā, <i>along</i> <i>with the women, beginning with Draupadī</i> (i.e. <i>D. and the</i> <i>others</i>). This seems to be unparalleled in Skt. See also s.v. <b>ādīkaroti</b>.>; lit. <i>making a beginning of</i>) <i>desire for rebirth</i>. Cf. Mbh. Crit. ed. 2.52.17d saha strībhir draupadīm ādi-kṛtvā, <i>along</i> <i>with the women, beginning with Draupadī</i> (i.e. <i>D. and the</i> <i>others</i>). This seems to be unparalleled in Skt. See also s.v. <b>ādīkaroti</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āgāmika (2564)  + ((AgAmika, AgAmika)<br><b>āgāmi(AgAmika, AgAmika)<br><b>āgāmika</b>¦, adj. (Skt. Lex.; no literary occurrence found, tho not marked * in pw; cf. Skt. āgāmin, <i>future</i>) <i>of</i> or <i>pertaining to the future</i> (opp. to <b>sāṃdṛṣṭika</b>, q.v.): Mv ii.405.16 (vs) mā āgāmike vihanyāhi hitvā sāṃdṛṣṭi- kaṃ phalam, <i>do not be subject to disappointment in regard</i> <i>to future</i> (fruit), <i>abandoning visible</i> (actual, of the present life) <i>fruit</i> (reward). Senart's note is wrong.;to future</i> (fruit), <i>abandoning visible</i> (actual, of the present life) <i>fruit</i> (reward). Senart's note is wrong.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āgataka (2553)  + ((Agataka, Agataka)<br><b>āgata(Agataka, Agataka)<br><b>āgataka</b>¦, f. <b>°ikā</b>, adj. (to Skt. and Pali āgata), <i>(one</i> <i>that has) arrived</i>: -ka perhaps m.c., Divy 603.9 (vs) °kasya; endearing dim. (§ 22.34) LV 321.19 suvasantake… āgatake; 322.6 °tikā(ḥ); 323.14 read with v.l. °tikāṃ (acc. sg. f.; ed. °tiko) na hi bhuñjasi kāminikāṃ; specifying ka (§ 22.39), Mv i.232.7 yaṃ nūnāhaṃ āgatako yena dīpavatī rājadhānī cakravartipuraṃ…paśyeyaṃ ti, <i>suppose I, as a returner</i> (one characterized by having returned) <i>to Dīpavatī, behold the Cakravartin's city</i>; Senart, note 557, assumes wrongly that the suffix has mg. of fut.;to Dīpavatī, behold the Cakravartin's city</i>; Senart, note 557, assumes wrongly that the suffix has mg. of fut.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āgati-gati (2555)  + ((Agatigati, Agati-gati)<br><b>(Agatigati, Agati-gati)<br><b>āgati-gati</b>¦, nt. dvandva, <i>coming and going</i> (in succes- sive births): Mv i.4.7 (prose), read sattvānām āgatigati (so one ms., the rest °gami; Senart em. °gatiṃ) vividhaṃ (so, or °dha, all mss.; Senart em. °dhāṃ) bhagavāṃ abhijñāsi. Cf. Mv i.9.2 (vs) sattvānām āgatiṃ gatiṃ (here āgatiṃ, rather than °ti, is required by meter). The two words are often collocated in this sense in Pali; this use of each of them individually is, however, not foreign to Skt.; this use of each of them individually is, however, not foreign to Skt.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āglāyati, āgilāy° (2575)  + ((AglAyati, AglAyati, AgilAy°)<br><b>āglāyati, āgilāy°</b>¦ (= Pali āgilāyati), <i>gets weary</i>: Mv iii.206.3 mā…āgilāyatu (mss. āgirā°; Senart em. cirāyatu, clearly wrongly). See also <b>āvilāyati</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āgrīvanīya (2574)  + ((AgrIvanIya, AgrIvanIya)<br><b>? āgrīvanīya</b>¦, pl. °yā, represents some word for a tradesman or artisan; so Senart with mss. at Mv iii.113.10; corresponds to <b>aṭṭiyānika</b> or <b>°vānika</b> (q.v.) at 442.15. [Page089-a+ 71])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Āguhyakādhipati (2568)  + ((AguhyakADipati, AguhyakADipati)<br><b>Āguhyakādhipati</b>¦, m. = (and prob. wrong reading for) <b>Guhyakādhipati</b>, q.v., ep. of Vajrapāṇi and styled lord of yakṣas (yakṣendra): Mmk 25.12 evam ukta Āguh° patinā.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āhrīkya (3113)  + ((AhrIkya, AhrIkya)<br><b>āhrīkya</b>¦, nt. (cf. Pali ahirika, °īka, adj., and some- times nt. noun), <i>immodesty, shamelessness</i>; associated with <b>anapatrāpya</b>; Mvy 1971 °yam; stem °ya- Śikṣ 105.8; Bbh 14.25; 223.10, 11.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āhvaya (3114)  + ((Ahvaya, Ahvaya)<br><b>āhvaya</b>¦ (m.?: same mg. Pali avhāna), <i>begging aloud,</i> <i>vocally asking for alms</i>: Mv iii.387.18 (vs, = Pali Sn 710, where avhānaṃ) °yaṃ nābhinandeyā (Senart °ya).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ājñākṛta (2609)  + ((AjYAkfta, AjYAkfta)<br><b>ājñākṛta</b>¦, adj. (ppp.), <i>made subject to</i>, with gen.: Mv i.311.4 brāhmaṇānām ājñākṛtā (mss. °to, but f.; Senart queries whether ājñīkṛtā is intended).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ājanya (2598)  + ((Ajanya, Ajanya)<br><b>ājanya&(Ajanya, Ajanya)<br><b>ājanya</b>¦, also <b>ājaniya, ājānya, ājāniya, ājāneya</b>, adj. (= Pali ājañña, ājāniya, ājānīya, ājāneyya), <i>of noble</i> <i>race, blooded</i>, primarily of animals, esp. horses; by extension used of men, esp. Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, and very rarely (meaning <i>noble</i>) of other, inanimate entities. Tib. (e.g. Mvy 1080, 4769, etc.) regularly renders caṅ śes (pa), <i>omniscient</i>, falsely interpreting the word as derived from jñā <i>know</i>. In composition, the word in all its forms regu- larly (not always) follows the noun, e.g. aśvājāneya, <i>a</i> <i>blooded horse</i> (orig. perhaps <i>a thoroughbred of a horse?</i>), below. As separate word: of animals, yo aśvavaraṃ damayed ājāneyan (= °yaṃ) va saindhavaṃ Ud xix.7; ājāneyā hayottamāḥ Mv ii.487.20; iii.22.11; cf. yuktāni ājānyarathāni Mv iii.441.10 <i>chariots of</i> (drawn by) <i>blooded</i> (horses), <i>all hitched up</i>; ājāneyau dvau balīvardhāv LV 381.7; ājăniyo hastipoto Mv iii.130.7 (prose, no v.l.); of men, ājāneyānāṃ sattvānāṃ Gv 322.8; °neyaḥ Mvy 1080, of śrāvakas; °neya ity ucyate LV 425.19, of the Tathāgata; ājāneyo kahin ti nāma (so Senart em., mss. kāma) bhoti Mv iii.397.14, answered by…ājāneyo (v.l. °ya) tam (Senart em. ti tam) āhu bhūriprajñā (mss. °jño) 398.12; voc. ājanya, addressed to Buddha, namas te muktā- yājanya Mmk 4.22; cf. Divy 617.16 ājāneya-mānā, <i>paying</i> <i>reverence to the Noble One</i> (the Buddha); in KP 9.5 and 10.5 dāntājāneya-prāpta; 9.14; 10.17 and 20 ājanya- prāpta, all of Bodhisattvas (cf. 10.1 ājāneyā bodhisattvāḥ), <i>become noble</i> (steeds), see s.v. <b>prāpta</b>; the figure of a horse is surely intended here, since there is contrast with KP 9.1 bodhisattva-khaḍuṅkāḥ, the latter (q.v.) being a term pertaining in its literal sense to horses; here may also belong Mv ii.264.14 ājāneya-vikrāntaṃ vikramantam, said of the Bodhisattva, <i>striding with the stride of a blooded</i> <i>horse</i>, or <i>of a noble person</i> (cf. the next following mahāpuru- ṣavikrāntaṃ vikr°), but possibly <i>striding with a noble</i> <i>stride</i> (cf. the preceding aparājitavikrāntaṃ vikr°), as in the next example; as prior member of karmadhāraya cpds. or bahuvrīhis based on them, occasionally <i>noble,</i> <i>distinguished</i>, in application to other than animate beings: catasra imā…ājāneya-gatayo bodhisattvenānugantavyāḥ RP 14.13, <i>noble procedures</i> (listed as sugatipratilābha, guruśuśrūṣaṇā, prāntaśayyāsanābhirati, pratibhānapra- tilābha; is the literal meaning <i>gaits of a blooded horse?</i>); ājāneya-svaraḥ Mv iii.343.5 could, then, also be taken as <i>having a noble sound</i> (ep. of the Buddha's voice), but in view of the preceding vṛṣabhasvaraḥ and the following krauñcasvaraḥ it probably means <i>having the sound of a</i> <i>blooded (horse)</i> and belongs above; once, at least, this adj. precedes in composition the name of the animal to which it is applied, ājāneya-hasty-upetān Śikṣ 26.14; but regularly this order is reversed (as in such cpds. as nara-śārdūla) and we find aśvājāneya, m. (lit. <i>thoroughbred</i> <i>of a horse</i>) Mvy 4773 (misunderstood pw s.v. ājāneya); Divy 510.21, 22; 511.1 ff.; Mv ii.270.11 (mss.); Gv 400.13; Śikṣ 28.3 (ms. aśvāyāneyān); bhadrāśvājāneya- Sukh 60.8--9; hastyājāneya Mvy 4771; Gv 400.12; Śikṣ 27.21; siṃhājāneya Mvy 4769; and (cf. above, and Pali puri- sājāneyya) by extension puruṣājāneya (the corruptions puruṣăjāneya and °ṣajāna occur in mss. and sometimes in edd.) LV 350.11, corresponds to Mv i.229.8; Mv ii.133.8; 284.18; in Mv i.316.4 ed. em. puruṣājāniyam, mss. cor- [Page090-b+ 71] rupt, reading doubtful; puruṣājanya Mv iii.109.5 (vs); Bbh 50.6 (voc., to the Buddha).tyājāneya Mvy 4771; Gv 400.12; Śikṣ 27.21; siṃhājāneya Mvy 4769; and (cf. above, and Pali puri- sājāneyya) by extension puruṣājāneya (the corruptions puruṣăjāneya and °ṣajāna occur in mss. and sometimes in edd.) LV 350.11, corresponds to Mv i.229.8; Mv ii.133.8; 284.18; in Mv i.316.4 ed. em. puruṣājāniyam, mss. cor- [Page090-b+ 71] rupt, reading doubtful; puruṣājanya Mv iii.109.5 (vs); Bbh 50.6 (voc., to the Buddha).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ākāleyaṃ (2518)  + ((AkAleyaM, AkAleyaM)<br>[<b>ākāleyaṃ</b>¦, 1 sg. opt., Mv ii.253.17; so Senart; mss. akāleyam, akāreyaṃ; read) ākāreyaṃ, to Skt. ākārayati, <i>invites, causes to approach</i> (here, birds into a net).])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ākiṃcanyāyatana (2534)  + ((AkiMcanyAyatana, AkiMcanyAyatana)<br&g(AkiMcanyAyatana, AkiMcanyAyatana)<br><b>ākiṃcanyāyatana</b>¦ (= Pali ākiṃcaññāy°), nt., <i>stage</i> <i>of nothingness</i>; as 3d stage of the <b>arūpāvacara</b> gods, Mvy 3112; Dbh 34.14; as 3d of the <b>ārūpya samāpatti</b>, Mvy 1494; as condition of the 6th <b>vimokṣa</b>, Mvy 1516; as 7th of the <b>sattvāvāsa</b>, Mvy 2295; <b>Ārāḍa Kālāma</b> <b>(Kālāpa)</b> taught the goal of association with this stage, LV 238.16 = Mv ii.118.3 °tana- (Mv corrupt, Senart <b>āśaṅkitavya</b>, q.v.) -sahavratāyai dharmaṃ deśayati.taught the goal of association with this stage, LV 238.16 = Mv ii.118.3 °tana- (Mv corrupt, Senart <b>āśaṅkitavya</b>, q.v.) -sahavratāyai dharmaṃ deśayati.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ākramati (2545)  + ((Akramati, Akramati)<br><b>ākr(Akramati, Akramati)<br><b>ākramati</b>¦ (in Skt. <i>treads on, tramples</i>, and so Pali akkamati; see <b>ākrāmayati</b>), <i>buries</i>: Mv iii.365.1 so taṃ ṛṣiṃ pāṃśunā ăkrametsuḥ (mss.; perh. MIndic ă; Senart em. ākrameti); 369.2 ṛṣī (acc. sg.!) yaṃ ca (mss. paṃca) vatsā (acc. sg.) ākrami…daṇḍakī (n. sg.), <i>and since he</i> <i>buried the ṛṣi Vatsa</i> (perhaps em. ṛṣiṃ, Vatsaṃ); in 363.9 tena (sc. daṇḍakinā) so vatso ṛṣi dṛṣtvā paṃśunā ākramā- yito (or ākrāmamāpito, mss.; prob. read ākramāpito with Senart, or ākrāmāpito, caus.), <i>…was caused to be buried</i> <i>with dirt</i>.āpito, mss.; prob. read ākramāpito with Senart, or ākrāmāpito, caus.), <i>…was caused to be buried</i> <i>with dirt</i>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ālabdha (2959)  + ((AlabDa, AlabDa)<br><b>ālabdha(AlabDa, AlabDa)<br><b>ālabdha</b>¦, ppp., in Mv ii.479.10 mālā ca se ālabdhā, <i>and a garland was hung on him</i>. As Senart's note indicates, this seems to require ālambitā, and to imply confusion of roots labh and lamb; note pw 5.217 ālalambhe Rājat. 2.212 ‘fehlerhaft für ālalambe’.nd lamb; note pw 5.217 ālalambhe Rājat. 2.212 ‘fehlerhaft für ālalambe’.)