Search by property

Jump to navigation Jump to search

This page provides a simple browsing interface for finding entities described by a property and a named value. Other available search interfaces include the page property search, and the ask query builder.

Search by property

A list of all pages that have property "bhs-entry" with value "(anurakzaRatA, -anurakzaRa-tA)<br><b>-anurakṣaṇa-tā</b>¦, ifc. (see next), <i>state of protecting…</i>: ātmaparānurakṣaṇa-tāyai LV 32.19; bahujanacittānurak- ṣaṇa-tayā Laṅk 247.8, 16.". Since there have been only a few results, also nearby values are displayed.

Showing below up to 26 results starting with #1.

View (previous 50 | next 50) (20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500)


    

List of results

  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vinirmokṣaṇa-tā (13880)  + ((vinirmokzaRatA, vinirmokzaRa-tA)<br><b>vinirmokṣaṇa-tā</b>¦ (cf. Skt. °mokṣa), <i>state of being</i> <i>freed</i>: Bbh 29.23 (prose; °ṇatayā, instr.).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vipaṇḍaka(-tva) (13912)  + ((vipaRqaka, vipaRqaka(-tva)<br><b>vipaṇḍaka(-tva)</b>¦, (Skt. paṇḍaka, <i>eunuch</i>; this form unrecorded, and not noted by Senart in Notes or Index), <i>(state of being) a eunuch</i>: (strītvaṃ na gacchanti) vi°tvaṃ na gacchanti Mv i.103.11.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vi-parokṣa (13918)  + ((viparokza, vi-parokza)<br><b>(viparokza, vi-parokza)<br><b>vi-parokṣa</b>¦, adj. (= M. vivarokkha, °rukkha), <i>(quite) out of sight</i> (vi- intensive? essentially = Skt. parokṣa); also <b>a-vipar°</b>, <i>not out of sight</i>, and °kṣa-tā: paramāryāṇāṃ viparokṣāṇām api sarvatra sarvasattvā- viparokṣabuddhīnāṃ Bbh 154.23--24, <i>tho out of sight, yet</i> <i>whose buddhi is always not out of sight of all creatures</i>; saṃmukhāvasthitaṃ, viparokṣāvasthitaṃ Bbh 290.7; (tathāgatam eva ca teṣu buddhadharmeṣv) a-viparokṣa- tāyāṃ (<i>in manifest state</i>) samanupaśya Bbh 174.18.Bbh 290.7; (tathāgatam eva ca teṣu buddhadharmeṣv) a-viparokṣa- tāyāṃ (<i>in manifest state</i>) samanupaśya Bbh 174.18.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vipravāhayati (13990)  + ((vipravAhayati, vipravAhayati)<br><b>vipravāhayati</b>¦, <i>carries about hither and yon</i>: yathā hi kāṣṭham udadhau taraṅgair vipravāhyate (pass.) Laṅk 135.8 (vs).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/Viraja (14125)  + ((viraja, viraja)<br><b>Viraja&(viraja, viraja)<br><b>Viraja</b>¦ (cf. also <b>Virajas</b>), (<b>1</b>) n. of two former Bud- dhas in the same list: Mv iii.231.11; 234.6 (prose); (<b>2</b>) n. of a former Buddha, of the kṛta age (see 364.6): Laṅk 364.14 (vs; he was of the Kātyāyana gotra); 365.6 (vs); (<b>3</b>) nt., °jaṃ, n. of the Buddhakṣetra of the future Buddha <b>Padmaprabha:</b> SP 65.8 (prose); in 68.2 (vs) it is called the lokadhātu Virajā (f.), or (v.l.) °jo (m.).lt;b>Padmaprabha:</b> SP 65.8 (prose); in 68.2 (vs) it is called the lokadhātu Virajā (f.), or (v.l.) °jo (m.).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/visaṃyoga (14290)  + ((visaMyoga, visaMyoga)<br><b>v(visaMyoga, visaMyoga)<br><b>visaṃyoga</b>¦, m. (= Pali id.), <i>dissociation, severance</i>: °gaḥ Mvy 2568, among synonyms of nisṛjā, (religious) <i>abandonment</i> (of worldly things); (asmākaṃ devena sār- dhaṃ nānābhāvo bhaviṣyati vinābhāvo viprayogo) °yoga iti vidītvā Divy 323.29; (saṃyogāt) saṃskṛtaṃ pravartate, °gān na pravartate Dbh 52.16; (sarvakleśā-) tyanta-°gāt Bbh 26.18; kleśāvaraṇa-°gaṃ 74.5; grāhyagrāhaka-°gān na pravṛttir na nirvṛtiḥ Laṅk 351.8 (vs); °ga-phala, nt., one of the 5 <b>phala</b> (2, q.v.); in Sūtrāl. xvii.31 comm. of karuṇā, defined heṭhāpahatvena tadvipakṣavihiṃsāpra- hāṇād; of more general application Mvy 2277; Bbh 102.17, expl. in 24, āryāṣṭāṅgasya mārgasya kleśanirodho °ga- phalam. application Mvy 2277; Bbh 102.17, expl. in 24, āryāṣṭāṅgasya mārgasya kleśanirodho °ga- phalam.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/visaṃyojana (14291)  + ((visaMyojana, visaMyojana)<br><b>visaṃyojana</b>¦, adj. (to Skt. vi-sam-yuj-; cf. prec.), (<i>one who</i> or) <i>that which detaches, unbinds, frees</i>: (dharma- paryāyaṃ…) svacittadṛśyagocara-°janaṃ Laṅk 43.16. Cf. next.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/visaṃyuta (14289)  + ((visaMyuta, visaMyuta)<br><b>v(visaMyuta, visaMyuta)<br><b>visaṃyuta</b>¦, ppp. (to Skt. [saṃ-]yu-; only at end of [Page503-a+ 71] anuṣṭubh lines, and doubtless m.c. for Skt. visaṃyukta), <i>disjoined, disconnected</i> (<i>from</i>, instr. or in cpd.): paryutthā- nair °tāḥ Laṅk 135.10; 321.14; vikalpena °tam 284.10; svalakṣaṇa-°tā 317.14.yutthā- nair °tāḥ Laṅk 135.10; 321.14; vikalpena °tam 284.10; svalakṣaṇa-°tā 317.14.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/visarjayati (14307)  + ((visarjayati, visarjayati)<br><b&(visarjayati, visarjayati)<br><b>visarjayati</b>¦ (= Pali vissajjeti), <i>answers</i> (a question), <i>replies</i>: ko nv atra samarthaḥ syād etam arthaṃ °jayituṃ SP 7.8,…<i>to reply to this matter</i>; etāṃ yo praśnāṃ °jeti tasya dhītā ca dīyati…Mv iii.384.1, <i>whoever answers</i> <i>these questions, to him is given my daughter</i>; (anye praśnān) pṛcchanti anye °jayanti Divy 162.20; (yadi…praśnān paripṛccheyur yān sa)…na śaknuyād °jayitum Śikṣ 201.3,…<i>which he could not answer</i>; (pṛṣṭā mayā pūrvakās tathāgatā…) taiś cāpi visarjitaṃ Laṅk 16.11, similarly 19.15, <i>and they replied</i>; sa ca mayaivaṃ °jitas tūṣṇībhāvena prakrāntaḥ 179.5, <i>and being thus answered by me, he de-</i> <i>parted in silence</i>.y replied</i>; sa ca mayaivaṃ °jitas tūṣṇībhāvena prakrāntaḥ 179.5, <i>and being thus answered by me, he de-</i> <i>parted in silence</i>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vivarṇayati (14187)  + ((vivarRayati, vivarRayati)<br><b&(vivarRayati, vivarRayati)<br><b>vivarṇayati</b>¦ (cf. prec. two; in mg. 1, opp. of Skt. saṃvarṇayati, = Pali vivaṇṇeti; in mg. 2 denom. from vi-varṇa, in Skt. mg.), (<b>1</b>) <i>speaks ill of, depreciates</i>: saṃ- varṇitaḥ samyaktvaniyato rāśir, vivarṇito mithyātva- niyato rāśiḥ (see <b>rāśi</b>) LV 351.9; sarvabuddha-°ṇito hy ayam upadeśaḥ, yad-uta kāmaniṣevaṇaṃ Śikṣ 281.12; (atra kiṃcit) saṃvarṇayitavyaṃ kiṃcid vivarṇayitavyam iti viditvā Divy 263.13; (<b>2</b>) <i>discolors</i>: upariṣṭād °ṇayet (sc. cloth for a monk's robe), nīlakardama-gomayaiḥ Laṅk 363.9 (vs); yācñābhitāpena °ṇitāni (<i>grown pale</i>, Speyer) …arthimukhāni Jm 24.21 (vs).), nīlakardama-gomayaiḥ Laṅk 363.9 (vs); yācñābhitāpena °ṇitāni (<i>grown pale</i>, Speyer) …arthimukhāni Jm 24.21 (vs).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/viṣaya (14274)  + ((vizaya, vizaya)<br><b>viṣaya</b>¦ (= Skt.), <i>range, sphere</i>; on two somewhat dubious uses of the word in Laṅk 2.7 and 13 see s.vv. <b>pratyātma</b> and <b>ālayavijñāna</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyābādhika: (14703)  + ((vyAbADika, vyAbADika)<br><b>?(vyAbADika, vyAbADika)<br><b>? vyābādhika:</b>¦ Gv 451.7 dhanvāyitatvaṃ (read dhandhā°) vā vyābādhikaś cāvasādanaṃ (2d ed. °kaṃ vāva°) vā ajñānaṃ vā etc., in a list of imperfections. Perhaps read vyābādhikatvaṃ vā, <i>or state of having been</i> <i>injured</i> (cf. <b>vyābādha, °dhati</b>)?e of having been</i> <i>injured</i> (cf. <b>vyābādha, °dhati</b>)?)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyākaraṇa (14682)  + ((vyAkaraRa, vyAkaraRa)<br><b>v(vyAkaraRa, vyAkaraRa)<br><b>vyākaraṇa</b>¦, nt. (to <b>vyākaroti</b>; in mg. 1 essentially like Skt. id.; Pali id. also in mg. 3), (<b>1</b>) <i>explanation, elucida-</i> <i>tion</i>, esp. of questions put: praśnasya °ṇena Laṅk 15.1; dharmaṃ paripṛcchakās, tasya ca °ṇena tuṣṭā(ḥ)…SP 288.12; sarvapraśna-°ṇa- LV 427.14; (rājā…) pṛcchati, te ca jñātvā vyākaronti, teṣāṃ vyākaraṇaṃ śrutvā… Mv i.274.5; °ṇe bhāṣyamāṇe iii.66.17; prob. in this sense, persons like the Bodhisattva are called °ṇa-saṃpannāḥ, <i>perfect in elucidation</i> (of religious problems), Mv ii.290.19 (in one of the reproaches hurled at Māra; cf. pratibhāna- saṃpannāḥ 18, just before); so also the Pratyekabuddhas who entered nirvāṇa to ‘empty’ the earth for the birth of Śākyamuni are said to have vyākaraṇāni vyākaritvā Mv i.357.9, 11, before entering nirvāṇa; in this case the vyākaraṇāni are the khaḍgaviṣāṇa gāthās appropriate to Pratyekabuddhas; there are four technical kinds of °ṇa, [Page517-a+ 71] <i>answers to questions</i>, in Mvy 1657--61, <b>ekāṃśa-, vibhajya-,</b> <b>paripṛcchā-</b>, and <b>sthāpanīya-°ṇa</b>, qq.v.; as one of the 12 or 9 types of literature in the canon, °ṇam Mvy 1269; Dharmas 62, <i>explanation</i>, perh. more specifically <i>answers</i> <i>to questions</i>, = <b>vaiyākaraṇa</b>, Pali veyyākaraṇa (which acc. to MN comm. ii.106.13 means all the Abhidhamma, suttas without gāthās, and whatever else is not included in the other 8 divisions!); not <i>predictions</i> with Burnouf Intr. 54 ff. and Lévi on Sūtrāl. i.7; (<b>2</b>) vyākaraṇaḥ, m., Av ii.19.8 (see Speyer's note), if correct would be nom. ag., <i>expounder, elucidator</i>; parallels Divy 619.24; 620.19 vaiyākaraṇaḥ, in Skt. and perh. here <i>grammarian</i>; (<b>3</b>) (as in Pali, not Skt.) <i>prophecy, prediction</i>, recorded only of a prediction that someone will attain perfect enlightenment (tho the verb <b>vyākaroti</b> is not so restricted); in this sense very common, regularly with gen. of the person (or in comp.) and loc. of the goal: Śāriputrasyedaṃ °ṇam anuttarāyāṃ samyaksambodhau SP 69.6; similarly SP 70.12; 214.3, 4; 222.12, etc. etc.; megha-māṇavaka-°ṇaṃ Mv i.2.1; °ṇaṃ…labheyā Bhad 59, <i>may I get a prophecy</i>; apramāṇa-°ṇa-pratyeṣakaś Dbh 71.24; others, Suv 168.4 etc., common everywhere; exceptionally, with loc. of beneficiary, gen. of maker of the prophecy, vyākaraṇam asmi (mss. asmiṃ) dyutimatŏ Mv i.43.18, so read, <i>the</i> <i>Glorious One's prophecy about him</i>.had 59, <i>may I get a prophecy</i>; apramāṇa-°ṇa-pratyeṣakaś Dbh 71.24; others, Suv 168.4 etc., common everywhere; exceptionally, with loc. of beneficiary, gen. of maker of the prophecy, vyākaraṇam asmi (mss. asmiṃ) dyutimatŏ Mv i.43.18, so read, <i>the</i> <i>Glorious One's prophecy about him</i>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyāma-prabhā (14705)  + ((vyAmapraBA, vyAma-praBA)<br><b&g(vyAmapraBA, vyAma-praBA)<br><b>vyāma-prabhā</b>¦, sg. or pl. (= Pali byāmappabhā), and (adj. Bhvr.) °bha, <i>(having) a halo extending a fathom</i> (around the Buddha): °bhā niścaretsuḥ Mv ii.44.20; (Bhagavantaṃ…) °bhālaṃkṛtaṃ Divy 46.29; 72.9; Av i.3.7 etc. (mss. often vyoma°, see Speyer, ii.cix); vyāma- prabhojjvalamuñcitaraśmiṃ Suv 49.1 (vs; most mss. vyoma°); °bhayā…lokaṃ sphuritvā tiṣṭhanti Sukh 29.6; adj., (Śākyamuni…) °bho (mss. vyoma°) Mv i.111.6; (Bodhisattvasya…) °bha-tā LV 270.18 (some mss. vyo- ma°), <i>state of having…</i>tvasya…) °bha-tā LV 270.18 (some mss. vyo- ma°), <i>state of having…</i>)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyāmohaka (14707)  + ((vyAmohaka, vyAmohaka)<br>(<b>vyāmohaka</b>¦, <i>deluding, confusing</i>, Skt., Schmidt, Nachträge; °ka-tvād Laṅk 185.2.))
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyāskandaka- (14720)  + ((vyAskandaka, vyAskandaka-)<br><b(vyAskandaka, vyAskandaka-)<br><b>vyāskandaka-</b>¦, a kind of <b>samāpatti</b>, q.v.: Mvy 1497 (Mironov <b>vya°</b>). Tib. renders by snrel zhi, which usually = <b>vyatyasta</b> (q.v. 2), and Mvy ed. suggests reading so; cf. <b>vyutkrāntaka</b>. It would seem to be, like the latter, a manner of skipping from one trance-state to a non-adjoining one. But Chin. has the equivalent of nāsaṃjñāyatana, which as Ting says seems ‘an abbre- viation’ (the last part) of <b>naivasaṃjñānāsaṃjñāyatana</b>.jñāyatana, which as Ting says seems ‘an abbre- viation’ (the last part) of <b>naivasaṃjñānāsaṃjñāyatana</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyāvartana (14714)  + ((vyAvartana, vyAvartana)<br><b>(vyAvartana, vyAvartana)<br><b>vyāvartana</b>¦ (nt.; to Skt. vyāvartayati; not quite in this mg. in Skt.), <i>reverse, reversal</i>: dhyāna-°ne Bbh 210.24 = Tib. bzlog na, <i>in case of reversal of dh</i>.; ātmadṛṣṭi-°na- kuśalānām Laṅk 10.13, <i>able to produce</i> (desirable) <i>reversal</i> <i>of their own</i> (wrong) <i>views</i> (= <b>parāvṛtti</b>, next line; wrongly Suzuki).reversal</i> <i>of their own</i> (wrong) <i>views</i> (= <b>parāvṛtti</b>, next line; wrongly Suzuki).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyabhicārād api (14646)  + ((vyaBicArAdapi, vyaBicArAd api)<br>[<b>vyabhicārād api</b>¦ Laṅk 246.4, not <i>even in exceptional</i> <i>cases</i> (Suzuki), but <i>also because of transgression</i> (on the part of butchers, as suggested in lines 5--8).])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/vyavadāna (14658)  + ((vyavadAna, vyavadAna)<br><b>v(vyavadAna, vyavadAna)<br><b>vyavadāna</b>¦, nt. (= Pali vodāna; n. act. to next), <i>purification, cleansing</i>: vyavadānāvyavadānataḥ Laṅk 18.9, <i>according to purity and impurity</i>; °na-saṃnihita-puṇya-bala (so with mss.) Mv i.204.18 (vs), <i>with the power of merit</i> <i>accumulated through purification</i>; kleśa-(mss. kleśaṃ) °naṃ vetti Mv i.160.2 (vs), <i>he knows how to purify the depravities</i>, one of the 10 <b>bala</b> of a Tathāgata, oftener <b>saṃkleśa-</b> °na-, Mvy 126 (also in list of the 10 <b>bala</b>); MSV iii.142.12; Mv iii.321.6 (°naṃ…saṃprajānanti); Divy 616.23, in passage parallel to Mv iii.357.14 and Pali Vin. i.15.36--38, but only Divy has saṃkleśa-°nam; Pali lacks vodāna; in Mv kāmeṣu bhayaṃ okāraṃ saṃkileśaṃ (construe with kāmeṣu, as in Pali with kāmānaṃ), naiṣkramyānuśaṃsā (prob. separate!) °naṃ saṃprakāśayati, <i>he sets forth the</i> <i>…impurity found in desires, the blessing (advantage) of</i> <i>renunciation, and purification</i> (sc. of the saṃkileśa men- tioned just before ?); saṃkleśa-°na also LV 433.14 f.; these two form a standardly contrasting pair, saṃkleśāya na °nāya Av ii.188.9 (by em.); saṃkleśaṃ °naṃ paśyati Śikṣ 172.11; two extremes (anta), saṃkleśa and °na KP 59.(2--)3; (kathaṃ ca saṃkleśo bhavati kathaṃ) ca °naṃ Bbh 99.11; similarly 215.7; 388.8 (cf. 5); asaṃbhinnajñāna- °nāya Dbh 3.14.paśyati Śikṣ 172.11; two extremes (anta), saṃkleśa and °na KP 59.(2--)3; (kathaṃ ca saṃkleśo bhavati kathaṃ) ca °naṃ Bbh 99.11; similarly 215.7; 388.8 (cf. 5); asaṃbhinnajñāna- °nāya Dbh 3.14.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāna (12459)  + ((yAna, yAna)<br><b>yāna</b&(yAna, yAna)<br><b>yāna</b>¦, nt. (sometimes with m. endings), <i>vehicle</i>, as in Skt. and Pali; in Pali also used of the 8-fold Noble Path, as the <i>vehicle</i> to salvation; by extension of this use, in BHS applied to the two vehicles (<b>mahā°, hīna°</b>), or three, with pratyeka(buddha)-yāna between the two; that is, <i>religious methods</i>, within the fold of Buddhism. See SP 75.11, 76.2 ff. (parable of the burning house, the 3 yānas compared to <i>carts</i> of different sizes); for mahā-y° synonyms are buddha-y°, bodhisattva-y°, eka-y° (because, SP 40.13 f. says, this is really the <i>only vehicle</i>, na kiṃcic… dvitīyaṃ vā tṛtīyaṃ vā yānaṃ saṃvidyate); eka-y° also Mvy 1255; <b>agra-yāna</b>, q.v., id.; triyānam ekayānaṃ ca Laṅk 155.14; the 3 yānas mentioned, but not named, Mv ii.362.8 f., where it is specifically stated that one can attain parinirvāṇa by any of them, and no preference is expressed; in SP 43.7 (in times of corruption, the Tathā- gatas) upāyakauśalyena tad evaikaṃ buddhayānaṃ triyānanirdeśena nirdiśanti; synonym of hīna-y° is also <b>śrāvaka-y°</b>; see the various terms, also <b>nava-(acira-)-</b> <b>yāna-saṃprasthita</b>.anirdeśena nirdiśanti; synonym of hīna-y° is also <b>śrāvaka-y°</b>; see the various terms, also <b>nava-(acira-)-</b> <b>yāna-saṃprasthita</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/-yānika, -yānīya (12464)  + ((yAnika, -yAnika, -yAnIya)<br><b&(yAnika, -yAnika, -yAnIya)<br><b>-yānika, -yānīya</b>¦, adj. (cf. Pali yānika, yāniya, not in this sense; from <b>yāna</b> plus -ika, -īya), <i>one who adheres</i> <i>to (one of the three Buddhist) yāna</i>; the two forms seem quite interchangeable, and both are common; note esp. śrāvakayānīyasya vā mahāyānikasya vā Bbh 180.24; śrāvaka-pratyekabuddha-yānīya (Kashgar rec. °yānika) SP 137.5, śrāvaka-yānīya 6 (no v.l. cited); 234.1 (Kashgar rec. °nika); °nika (no v.l.) 2; śrāvaka-, pratyekabuddha-, and bodhisattva-yānika SP 183.8 and Śikṣ 314.9, but same with yānīya SP 224.3--4; śrāvaka-pratyekabuddha- yānika Gv 141.5; Laṅk 171.18; mahāyānika-pratyeka- buddhayānika-śrāvakayānikeṣu SP 132.1; śrāvaka-yānīya Śikṣ 7.8; KP 13.2; pratyekabuddhayānīya KP 13.3; mahāyānika Śikṣ 13.8; 43.2; bodhisattvayānīya SP 312.12; RP 34.1; °yānika LV 5.21; 439.2; Śikṣ 92.5.yānika Śikṣ 13.8; 43.2; bodhisattvayānīya SP 312.12; RP 34.1; °yānika LV 5.21; 439.2; Śikṣ 92.5.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yāvadbhāvikatā (12487)  + ((yAvadBAvikatA, yAvadBAvikatA)<br><b>yāvadbhāvikatā</b>¦, <i>actualization to the full extent, state</i> <i>of becoming actualized in full</i>, see s.v. <b>yathāvad-bhāvi-</b> <b>katā:</b> Bbh 37.2; 215.2; 258.5, 9.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yathāvadbhāvikatā (12383)  + ((yaTAvadBAvikatA, yaTAvadBAvikatA)<br&g(yaTAvadBAvikatA, yaTAvadBAvikatA)<br><b>yathāvadbhāvikatā</b>¦ (Skt. yathāvad plus bhāvika plus -tā), <i>true</i> or <i>full actualization, state of coming to be</i> <i>truly actualized as the thing is</i> or <i>should be</i>: °tāṃ ca dhar- māṇām ārabhya yā bhūtatā, yāvadbhāvikatāṃ cārabhya yā dharmāṇāṃ sarvatā Bbh 37.1--3; (tattvārthe dvividhā, sc. prajñā) yāvadbhāvikatayā yathāvadbhāvikatayā ca tattvārthasya grahaṇāt 215.2; yat sarvadharmāṇāṃ sarva- [Page443-b+ 71] paryāyeṣu yāvadbhāvikatayā °katayā ca bhāvanāmayaṃ …jñānam 258.5--7; similarly 9.ṇāṃ sarva- [Page443-b+ 71] paryāyeṣu yāvadbhāvikatayā °katayā ca bhāvanāmayaṃ …jñānam 258.5--7; similarly 9.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yakṣaṇī (12363)  + ((yakzaRI, yakzaRI)<br><b>yakṣaṇī</b>¦ = the regular Skt. yakṣiṇī, <i>a female yakṣa</i>: Laṅk 7.3 (perh. corruption? repeated in Index).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/yena (12500)  + ((yena, yena)<br><b>yena</b&(yena, yena)<br><b>yena</b>¦, <i>where</i> (rare in Skt. Epic.: prādravad yena vai saraḥ Mbh. Cr. ed. 3.137.15; common in Pali, esp. yena… tena): yena daridravīthī tatrāsmākam…SP 103.8, <i>where the street of the poor is, there we</i> (shall easily get food); gaccha tvaṃ bhoḥ puruṣa yenākāṅkṣasi SP 105.5, <i>go</i> <i>where you like</i>; even used of time, so 'yaṃ kṣaṇo… vadāmi yeneha ca bhūtaniścayam SP 45.14, <i>and this is</i> <i>the moment at which</i> (yena) <i>I shall declare the true nature</i> <i>of things</i>; esp. common in yena…tena, <i>where…there</i>, as yena bhagavāṃs tenopasaṃkrāmann LV 4.15; similarly LV 50.17; Mv i.35.1; 54.13; Laṅk 3.3; SP 75.3; Divy 64.16; Av i.8.7; RP 5.2; Bhīk 3b.5; common everywhere; yena yenaiva prakrāmet tena tenaiva…añjalīkaraṇīyaḥ SP 227.9, <i>wherever he goes, he is to be revered</i>; yena bha- gavāṃs tenāñjaliṃ praṇamya Mvy 6278; Kv 8.14; similarly Suv 9.8, etc. Without correlative yena: tena tenaiva, <i>in</i> <i>that same place</i>, SP 73.10. See also next three. bha- gavāṃs tenāñjaliṃ praṇamya Mvy 6278; Kv 8.14; similarly Suv 9.8, etc. Without correlative yena: tena tenaiva, <i>in</i> <i>that same place</i>, SP 73.10. See also next three.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhāsvara (2805)  + ((ABAsvara, ABAsvara)<br><b>ābh(ABAsvara, ABAsvara)<br><b>ābhāsvara</b>¦, m., generally pl. (= Pali ābhassara; cf. <b>ābhasvara</b>), <i>one</i> (usually the 3d) <i>of the classes of rūpāvacara</i> <i>gods in the 2d dhyāna-bhūmi</i> (see <b>deva</b>): sing. of one of the class, LV 44.12 (see <b>Prabhāvyūha</b>); Mmk 19.9 mahā- brahmā °raḥ prabhāsvaraḥ śuddhābhaḥ etc.; in Mmk 69.7 also sg. in a list of sg. deities; ābhāsvare devanikāye Divy 327.21--22, as a place of happy rebirth, in this class of gods (or in their dwelling-place); several times in Mv this place or state of existence is mentioned as the abode of creatures in general, or of a Buddha and his disciples, in interim periods between world aeons, after destruction and before re-creation of the world, so Mv i.52.4 ābhāsvare devanikāye upapadyanti, and 6--7 °rād devanikāyato cyavitvā; similarly 63.7; 338.15 ff.; pl. of the class as a whole, Mvy 3092; Dharmas 128; SP 359.1; 365.3; LV 150.7; 315.5; 359.3; 396.15; Mv ii.314.7; 319.4; 348.19; Divy 68.15; 367.12; Av i.5.2, etc.; in Mvy 2291 named as an example of creatures in the third <b>sattvāvāsa</b> (q.v.), characterized as ekatvakāyā nānātvasaṃjñinas..; in Mvy 2291 named as an example of creatures in the third <b>sattvāvāsa</b> (q.v.), characterized as ekatvakāyā nānātvasaṃjñinas.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhisaṃskārika (2811)  + ((ABisaMskArika, ABisaMskArika)<br>&l(ABisaMskArika, ABisaMskArika)<br><b>ābhisaṃskārika</b>¦, f. <b>°kī</b> (cf. <b>an-abhisaṃskārikā</b>, and Pali abhisaṃkhārika; Suzuki Index records abhi°, but 211.15 has ā-while 361.17 could intend either ā- or a-), <i>characterized by accumulation</i> (of karman; <b>abhisaṃskāra</b>): Laṅk 211.15 ābhisaṃskārikī…nirodhasamāpattiḥ; Laṅk 361.17 nābhisaṃskārikair buddhā lakṣaṇair lakṣaṇānvitāḥ. Laṅk 211.15 ābhisaṃskārikī…nirodhasamāpattiḥ; Laṅk 361.17 nābhisaṃskārikair buddhā lakṣaṇair lakṣaṇānvitāḥ.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ābhoga (2816)  + ((ABoga, ABoga)<br><b>ābhoga<(ABoga, ABoga)<br><b>ābhoga</b>¦, m. (derived by Leumann, Das nordarische Lehrgedicht des Buddhismus, AKM 20.1, p. 68, from bhuj <i>bend</i>, as <i>Anbiegung = Anlehnung</i>; an-ā°, <i>ohne Anlehnung</i> <i>d.h. ohne Rückhalt oder Stützpunkt</i>. Some Pali interpreters also derive from this root, see PTSD. Whatever the ety- mology, the primary mg. in BHS is clearly <i>effort</i>; so some Skt. lexx., = yatna. This also fits at least many Pali occurrences of ābhoga, but in Pali the word needs more study; dict. definitions are all unsatisfactory; it is often bracketed or equated with manasikāra, esp. with cetaso or cittassa, DN comm. i.122.6--7, perhaps as (mental) <i>effort</i>, e.g. Miln. 97.10), <i>effort, earnest application</i> (directed towards, loc.): Mvy 2092 = Tib. sgrim pa, ḥjug pa, bzo (gzo) ba, <i>endeavor; setting about; work</i>; śīle ābhogaṃ kṛtvāna, <i>having made effort for</i> (in regard to) <i>morality</i> Mv ii.358.7; 360.9; ekāntaśukleṣv eva karmasv ābhogaḥ kara- ṇīyaḥ, <i>one must strive for…</i> Divy 23.30--24.1; 55.12; 193.15; 289.23; sarvābhogavigato 'nābhogadharmatāprāptaḥ kāya- vākcittautsukyāpagataḥ Dbh 64.15--16, <i>rid of all</i> (inter- ested) <i>effort, arrived at a state of effortless</i> (<i>impassive</i>, see <b>anābhoga</b>) <i>condition, free of bodily, vocal, mental desires</i> (said of the Bodhisattva); in Dharmas 118, list of six ‘hindrances’ (<b>āvaraṇa</b>) to samādhi: kausīdya, māna, śāṭhya, auddhatya, anābhoga, satyābhoga; here anābhoga <i>lack of effort</i> has a bad sense, not a good one as in Dbh 64.16; satyābhoga is obscure (saty-ābhoga, <i>effort directed</i> <i>towards something concretely existing</i> as distinguished from abstract goals? if satya-ābhoga, as cpd., I do not understand what it could mean as a <i>hindrance to samādhi</i>). See <b>anā-</b> <b>bhoga, sābhoga</b>, both clearly supporting mg. <i>effort</i>.fort directed</i> <i>towards something concretely existing</i> as distinguished from abstract goals? if satya-ābhoga, as cpd., I do not understand what it could mean as a <i>hindrance to samādhi</i>). See <b>anā-</b> <b>bhoga, sābhoga</b>, both clearly supporting mg. <i>effort</i>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādhipateya-tā (2712)  + ((ADipateyatA, ADipateya-tA)<br><b(ADipateyatA, ADipateya-tA)<br><b>ādhipateya-tā</b>¦ (from prec.), (1) <i>state of overlordship</i> <i>or control</i>; (2) at the end of Bhvr. cpds. ending in °teya-, <i>state of being under the control of…</i> (lit. <i>state of having</i> <i>…as controlling influence</i>); (<b>1</b>) LV 204.(17--)18 (pūrvaṃ mayā svayaṃbhuvām) ādhipateyatām abhilaṣatā, <i>of old</i> <i>by me</i> (Buddha) <i>desiring supremacy over</i> (first place among) <i>Self-existent Ones</i>; LV 179.20--21 -puṇyasaṃbhārabala- viśeṣaṇāsadṛśī- (better would seem to be °sadṛśīṃ, which [Page095-b+ 71] is read by Calc. but none of Lefm.'s mss.) -lokādhipate- yatāṃ saṃdarśya, (said of the Bodhisattva) <i>manifesting</i> <i>an unexampled state of mastery over the world thru…</i>; (<b>2</b>) Gv 17.25 buddhādhipateyatāṃ, <i>state of being under</i> <i>the control of the Buddhas</i>; 68.18 supratiṣṭhitasya bhikṣor maitryādhipateyatayā, <i>…because he is under the influence</i> <i>of love</i>; KP 99.6--7 cittam…rājasadṛśaṃ sarvadharmā- dhipateyatayā (so read for text °pateyā, uninterpretable), (in a passage decrying the vanity of cittam,) <i>citta is like</i> <i>a king, because it is controlled by all the states of</i> (conditioned, transitory) <i>existence</i>; at least, this mg. seems more con- sistent with the context than <i>because it is the ruler of all</i> <i>states…</i>, but this latter is what Tib. means (chos thams cad la dbaṅ byed paḥi phyir); in that case to 1.y all the states of</i> (conditioned, transitory) <i>existence</i>; at least, this mg. seems more con- sistent with the context than <i>because it is the ruler of all</i> <i>states…</i>, but this latter is what Tib. means (chos thams cad la dbaṅ byed paḥi phyir); in that case to 1.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśītakī (3043)  + ((ASItakI, ASItakI)<br><b>āśīta(ASItakI, ASItakI)<br><b>āśītakī</b>¦, or <b>ās°</b>, also written aśītaka, aśīta, aśitaka, asita, the a-stems being prob. m. (Mv ii.231.13); the Pali equivalent is āsītika, m. (not °kā, f., as stated in PTSD), n. of some plant; occurs, regularly in comp. with -parvāṇi (as in Pali with -pabbāni, MN i.80.11 = 245.27), in the account of the Bodhisattva's emaciated state after his long fast, his members being compared to the joints of this plant. The reading asita(ka) is prob. due to popular etymology, association with asita <i>black</i>; <b>kāla</b>, q.v., occurs in the context, and note kālāśītako (perhaps read °ke with v.l.) Mv ii.231.13. Other cases, all in comp. with parvāṇi: LV 254.7 āsītakī-; 255.21 āśītakī- (all mss.; Lefm. inexplicably reads āsitakī- here!); Mv ii.126.18 aśītaka- (v.l. asita-); in 125.12 Senart omits the word with one ms., but the other ms. has aśita-parvāṇi; 128.5 aśitaka- (one ms., the other omits, Senart em. aśītaka-); 129.7 aśīta- (v.l. asita-). The evidence points, on the whole, to āśītaka- or °kī- as the original form.īta- (v.l. asita-). The evidence points, on the whole, to āśītaka- or °kī- as the original form.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āśraya (3052)  + ((ASraya, ASraya)<br><b>āśraya&(ASraya, ASraya)<br><b>āśraya</b>¦, m. (Skt., <i>basis</i> etc.), (<b>1</b>) in Laṅk., acc. to Suzuki, the <b>ālaya-vijñāna</b> (q.v.) as <i>basis</i> of all vijñānas; one must make it <i>converted, in revulsion</i> (parāvṛtta, cf. Laṅk 9.11 parāvṛttāśraya); Laṅk 10.5 anyathā dṛśyamāna ucchedam āśraye (so read with v.l. for °yo, text °yaḥ), <i>if the basis is otherwise regarded</i> (loc. abs.), (there is) <i>destruction</i> (it is fatal to the holder of such a view); (<b>2</b>) acc. to citation in Burnouf Introd. 449, six āśraya = the six sense organs (as one of the three groups constituting the 18 dhātu); this is said to be attributed to the Yogā- cāras in ‘le commentaire de L'Abhidharma’; it does not seem to occur in AbhidhK. and I have not noted precisely this usage in any text, but cf. next; (<b>3</b>) acc. to AbhidhK. LaV-P. iii.126, <i>le corps muni d'organes, qui est le point</i> <i>d'appui</i> (āśraya) <i>de ce qui est appuyé</i> (āśrita) <i>sur lui: à</i> <i>savoir de la pensée et des mentaux</i> (cittacaitta). Is the obscure passage Mv ii.153.1--2 somehow concerned here? It reads, in a verse (see my Reader, <i>Four Sights</i> [Mv], n. 40) describing disease (vyādhi):…śokānāṃ prabhavo rativyupasamo (i.e. °śamo) cittāśrayāṇāṃ nidhi, dharma- syopaśamaḥ (lacuna of 6 syllables) gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ, yo lokaṃ pibate vapuś ca grasate etc. I should be inclined to emend to cittāśravāṇāṃ (cf. LV 345.21, below), but for the phrase gātrāśritānāṃ gṛhaṃ, which implies sup- port for āśraya; Senart refers to Burnouf (l.c.), but finds it hard to apply āśraya and āśrita as used in that passage; (<b>4</b>) commonly, <i>body</i> (cf. prec.): LV 324.16 (vs) subhato (= śu°) kalpayamāna āśrayaṃ vitathena, <i>falsely imagin-</i> <i>ing the body to be handsome</i>; RP 6.13 lakṣaṇaiś ca prati- maṇḍitāśrayo; 23.1 me jvalita āśrayaḥ, <i>my body was</i> <i>burned</i>; 25.7 me tyakta varāśrayaḥ; 26.8; 27.16; Dbh 16.10; Av i.175.4 pretāśrayasadṛśāḥ; 264.9 pretīṃ vikṛtāś- rayāṃ; 272.3; 291.17; 332.9; 356.7; 361.2; ii.172.9; see also <b>cañcitāśraya</b>; [in LV 345.21 āśraya(-kṣaya-jñāna-) without v.l., but Tib. translates āśrava, which must be adopted: <i>knowledge leading to destruction of the impurities</i>, not…<i>of the body</i>]. See next.rayasadṛśāḥ; 264.9 pretīṃ vikṛtāś- rayāṃ; 272.3; 291.17; 332.9; 356.7; 361.2; ii.172.9; see also <b>cañcitāśraya</b>; [in LV 345.21 āśraya(-kṣaya-jñāna-) without v.l., but Tib. translates āśrava, which must be adopted: <i>knowledge leading to destruction of the impurities</i>, not…<i>of the body</i>]. See next.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ācāryaka (2586)  + ((AcAryaka, AcAryaka)<br><b>ācā(AcAryaka, AcAryaka)<br><b>ācāryaka</b>¦, f. <b>°ikā</b> (as subst. = Pali ācariyaka, <i>teacher</i>; Skt. ācārya plus -ka), (<b>1</b>) adj. <i>of a teacher</i>: °ryakaṃ padam avāpa, <i>attained the station of a teacher</i> Jm 2.5--6 (sakalāsu kalāsv); 142.16 (teṣv, sc. dharmaśāstreṣu); (<b>2</b>) subst. <i>teacher</i>, esp. in Bhvr. cpds., as SP 81.1 (prose) svayaṃbhujñānam anācāryakaṃ jñānam, <i>…that needs</i> <i>no teacher</i>; LV 377.14 svayam-ācāryakaṃ jñānaṃ, <i>that</i> <i>is self-instructing, acts itself as teacher</i>; Av i.193.8 sācār- yakāṇi tāni kulāni; but also as separate word Bhīk 10b.3 ācāryike (voc.) and 4 °yikām (acc.), both fem.; ācāryaka- tvam Bbh 226.16 (prose) <i>teacherhood, state of being a teacher</i> (bodhisattvamārge). kulāni; but also as separate word Bhīk 10b.3 ācāryike (voc.) and 4 °yikām (acc.), both fem.; ācāryaka- tvam Bbh 226.16 (prose) <i>teacherhood, state of being a teacher</i> (bodhisattvamārge).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādīptaśiraścailopama (2692)  + ((AdIptaSiraScElopama, AdIptaSiraScElopama)(AdIptaSiraScElopama, AdIptaSiraScElopama)<br><b>ādīptaśiraścailopama</b>¦ (in Mvy °celop°), adj., and °ma-tā, subst., (state of being) <i>like one whose head or</i> <i>clothes are on fire</i> (i.e. who is in extreme danger and needs nirvāpaṇa, <i>the putting out</i> of the flames; applied to one leading a worldly life; in Pali ādittasīsa and ādittacela occur as separate cpds., AN iv.320.26, cf. also SN v.440.7): °maḥ Mvy 1802; Śikṣ 54.3--4 kusīdo 'haṃ bodhiś cādīpta- śiraścailopamena bahūn kalpān…samudānetavyā; 191.8--9 parākramasaṃpannatā ādīptaśiraścailopamatā jñānaparyeṣṭyā (here <i>state of realizing, being aware, that</i> <i>one's head and clothes are on fire</i>, and so in next); Gv 493.2 īdṛśyādīpta° °pamatayā (text separates īdṛśyā dīpta°) kalyāṇamitrājñānaṃ na vilomayanti.Bendall and Rouse in Śikṣ Transl. misunderstand the word.ext separates īdṛśyā dīpta°) kalyāṇamitrājñānaṃ na vilomayanti.Bendall and Rouse in Śikṣ Transl. misunderstand the word.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādeya-vacana (2697)  + ((Adeyavacana, Adeya-vacana)<br><b(Adeyavacana, Adeya-vacana)<br><b>ādeya-vacana</b>¦, adj. Bhvr. (= Pali ādeyya-vacana, also -vāca Vin. ii.158.17; in PTSD defined as Karmadh., but actually Bhvr. in all citations traced [Jāt. vi.243 seems to be an error]); also <b>°na-tā</b>, abstr. <i>state of being…</i> (this); <i>of welcome, acceptable</i>, i.e. <i>pleasing, agreeable</i> <i>speech</i>: Bbh 29.(16--)17 satyavacano 'piśunāparuṣāsaṃ- bhinnapralāpābhyāsaḥ ādeyavacanatāyā hetuḥ; 31.15--17 °cano bodhisattvaḥ priyavāditayā arthacaryayā samānār- thatayā ca sattvāṃ saṃgṛhṇāti paripācayati, idam ādeyavacanatāyā…phalaṃ…; Mv i.270.6 °canā ca bhavanti kīrtanīyā ca bahujanasya (of devotees of Bud- dha); Suv 80.11; Śikṣ 351.7. Cf. next.alaṃ…; Mv i.270.6 °canā ca bhavanti kīrtanīyā ca bahujanasya (of devotees of Bud- dha); Suv 80.11; Śikṣ 351.7. Cf. next.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ādi (2677)  + ((Adi, Adi)<br><b>ādi</b>(Adi, Adi)<br><b>ādi</b>¦, <i>beginning</i> (= Skt.): <b>ādiṃ</b>, acc. (= Pali ādiṃ katvā, with acc. object) and ādau, loc., with following kṛtvā, and preceding acc. (once gen.), lit. <i>putting…first</i>; so <i>beginning with, starting with, from…on</i> (the loc. ādau used precisely like the acc. ādiṃ; <i>putting at the beginning =</i> <i>making the beginning</i>; loc. only in Mv): tuṣitabhavanavāsam ādiṃ kṛtvā, <i>beginning with</i> (the Bodhisattva's) <i>dwelling</i> <i>in the Tuṣita-heaven (= from then on)</i> Śikṣ 292.5 = Dbh 14.21, cf. tuṣitabhavanam ādau kṛtvā sarveṣāṃ bodhi- sattvānāṃ…Mv i.147.15; āvīcim ādiṃ kṛtvā sarvanai- rayikāṇāṃ sattvānāṃ…LV 86.11, <i>of all hell-inhabitants</i> [Page093-b+ 71] <i>from Āvīci on</i>; mātuḥ kukṣim ādau kṛtvā bodhisattvānāṃ yāvat parinirvṛtā Mv i.145.2, <i>beginning with the mother's</i> <i>womb, of Bodhisattvas, until they have entered complete</i> <i>nirvāṇa</i>; bhartāraṃ ādau kṛtvā Mv i.147.8 (no man has any carnal desire for the destined mothers of Buddhas) <i>from their husbands on</i>; bodhisattvasya garbhāvakrāntim ādau kṛtvā Mv i.157.15; śākyamuniṃ samyaksaṃbuddhaṃ ādau kṛtvā ḍaśa bhūmayo deśitā Mv i.161.7, <i>beginning</i> <i>from (the time of) Śākyamuni the Buddha, the Ten Stages</i> <i>have been taught</i> (not before! so, I think, the parallels require us to interpret, contrary to Senart n. 506); with gen. of the dependent noun (rather than acc.), evidently construed as modifier of ādiṃ: tṛṣṇāyāḥ paunarbhavikyā ādiṃ kṛtvā Laṅk 180.10, <i>beginning with</i> (<i>starting from</i>; lit. <i>making a beginning of</i>) <i>desire for rebirth</i>. Cf. Mbh. Crit. ed. 2.52.17d saha strībhir draupadīm ādi-kṛtvā, <i>along</i> <i>with the women, beginning with Draupadī</i> (i.e. <i>D. and the</i> <i>others</i>). This seems to be unparalleled in Skt. See also s.v. <b>ādīkaroti</b>.>; lit. <i>making a beginning of</i>) <i>desire for rebirth</i>. Cf. Mbh. Crit. ed. 2.52.17d saha strībhir draupadīm ādi-kṛtvā, <i>along</i> <i>with the women, beginning with Draupadī</i> (i.e. <i>D. and the</i> <i>others</i>). This seems to be unparalleled in Skt. See also s.v. <b>ādīkaroti</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ājavaṃjavībhāva (2601)  + ((AjavaMjavIBAva, AjavaMjavIBAva)<br>(AjavaMjavIBAva, AjavaMjavIBAva)<br><b>ājavaṃjavībhāva</b>¦, m. (see prec. two), <i>state of moving</i> <i>restlessly to and fro</i> (in the saṃsāra): MadhK 218.4 °bhāvena janmamaraṇaparaṃparayā saṃsaraṇaṃ syāt; 529.1 ya ājavaṃjavībhāva upādāya pratītya vā.anmamaraṇaparaṃparayā saṃsaraṇaṃ syāt; 529.1 ya ājavaṃjavībhāva upādāya pratītya vā.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ākāṅkṣati, °te (2510)  + ((AkANkzati, AkANkzati, °te)<br><b(AkANkzati, AkANkzati, °te)<br><b>ākāṅkṣati, °te</b>¦ (cf. <b>kāṅkṣati, kāṅkṣā</b>; in Skt. only <i>desires</i>, and so app. Pali ākaṅkhati), <i>doubts</i>: Mv i.165.3 ākāṅkṣamāṇā…vipaṇḍitā sattvā na jānanti…sukhaṃ samādhiṃ, <i>creatures that are doubting and ignorant do not</i> <i>know bliss or concentration</i>; perhaps Laṅk 14.19 (pracalita- maulin) yad-yad evākāṅkṣasi ahaṃ te tasya-tasyaiva praśnasya vyākaraṇena, (O chief of confused ones,) <i>what-</i> <i>ever you are doubtful about, by explaining every such question</i> <i>to you I</i> (etc.) (otherwise Suzuki); Sukh 99.6 is interpreted by the ed. as mākāṅkṣayatha (i.e. mā āk°) mama ca teṣāṃ ca buddhānāṃ…<i>and have no doubt both of me and of</i> <i>these Buddhas</i>; but it could as well be mā kāṅkṣayatha (= kāṅkṣatha). (Also <i>desires</i> as in Skt., e.g. Mv i.158.14.)ave no doubt both of me and of</i> <i>these Buddhas</i>; but it could as well be mā kāṅkṣayatha (= kāṅkṣatha). (Also <i>desires</i> as in Skt., e.g. Mv i.158.14.))
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ākoṭayati (2543)  + ((Akowayati, Akowayati)<br><b>ā(Akowayati, Akowayati)<br><b>ākoṭayati</b>¦ (= Pali ākoṭeti; cf. <b>koṭayati</b>), <i>beats</i>: a drum, LV 299.10 (ke cāgatā grahiya bheri yathaiva merur, so read) ākoṭyamānu (pres. pass. pple., n. sg. m., with merur) gagaṇe sumanojñaghoṣāṃ,…<i>taking a drum, as</i> <i>if Mt. Meru</i> (were) <i>being beaten</i>, (a drum) <i>producing very</i> <i>pleasing sounds in the sky</i>; Suv 22.2; a gong, gaṇḍir (gaṇḍy) ākoṭitā Divy 335.13; 336.11; 337.9; ākoṭyatāṃ gaṇḍī Av i.258.9, and similarly ii.87.2; Kv 13.8 (read dharmagaṇḍi- kām ākoṭayanti); 36.17 dharmagaṇḍī-m-ākoṭyamānā śrutā; <i>hits, knocks on</i>, a stick, Av i.18.8 yaṣṭim ākoṭaya; a door, Divy 117.26 dvāraṃ trir ākoṭayati (<i>knocks</i>; Index wrongly <i>breaks</i>); MSV ii.80.9 kapālam ākoṭya (cf. <b>kapāla-koṭanī</b>); <i>beats</i> (clothes, in washing, cf. Pali ākoṭita-paccākoṭita, of robes, misinterpreted PTSD), Prāt 491.8 (purāṇacī- varaṃ…) ākoṭayed (text ākoṭh°); suraktākoṭitaṃ (…paṭaṃ) Laṅk 363.9; Mvy 9260 ākoṭayet <i>would beat</i> (clothes, in washing; follows rañjayet <i>would dye</i>); <i>beats</i> or <i>presses</i> (earth) <i>down hard</i> (cf. Pali Jāt. i.264.20), Mmk 37.21 (pṛthivīpradeśaṃ…) pūrayitvā ca sv-ākoṭitaṃ samatalaṃ…kārayet; <i>caulks</i> (a ship), AsP 288.10 nāvam anākoṭitām aparikarmakṛtāṃ cirabandhanabaddhām, of an unseaworthy ship, <i>that was not caulked or repaired, tied</i> <i>to its moorings a long time</i>; 289.7 (nāvaṃ subaddhāṃ bandhayītvā) sv-ākoṭitām ākoṭayitvā, <i>having caulked it</i> <i>so as to be well caulked</i>; in Śikṣ 66.5 figuratively, of erring Bodhisattvas, te tatrākoṭitāḥ svanāmagrahaṇadarśanād bhayotpādanārthaṃ, <i>they are then disciplined</i> (perhaps originally physically <i>beaten?</i> then, <i>punished</i>; Bendall and Rouse, <i>struck at</i>) <i>by seeing their names mentioned</i> (publicly, in accusation), <i>in order to make</i> (them) <i>afraid</i>.g Bodhisattvas, te tatrākoṭitāḥ svanāmagrahaṇadarśanād bhayotpādanārthaṃ, <i>they are then disciplined</i> (perhaps originally physically <i>beaten?</i> then, <i>punished</i>; Bendall and Rouse, <i>struck at</i>) <i>by seeing their names mentioned</i> (publicly, in accusation), <i>in order to make</i> (them) <i>afraid</i>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ālīḍha (2977)  + ((AlIQa, AlIQa)<br><b>ālīḍha<(AlIQa, AlIQa)<br><b>ālīḍha</b>¦, ppp. of ā-lih, in an-ālīḍha Laṅk 14.13; 172.12 (Suzuki <i>not tasted</i>, prob. rather) <i>not ‘licked’ = not grazed,</i> <i>not</i> (even) <i>lightly touched</i> (by sectarian or heretical theo- rists); applied to questions or doctrines to be expounded.ouched</i> (by sectarian or heretical theo- rists); applied to questions or doctrines to be expounded.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ālambya (2965)  + ((Alambya, Alambya)<br><b>ālamb(Alambya, Alambya)<br><b>ālambya</b>¦, adj. (gdve.) or subst., <i>thing to be supported</i>: Laṅk 153.6 ālambālambyavigataṃ…saṃskrtam, <i>free</i> <i>from support and from anything to be supported</i>; 169.5 and 170.9 yadā tv ālambyam arthaṃ nopalabhate jñānaṃ, <i>but when knowledge finds no object which can be supported</i> (by it); see also <b>nir-ālambya</b>.gt;but when knowledge finds no object which can be supported</i> (by it); see also <b>nir-ālambya</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ālaya (2966)  + ((Alaya, Alaya)<br><b>ālaya<(Alaya, Alaya)<br><b>ālaya</b>¦, m., rarely nt. (in Skt. ‘home’, also in BHS; Pali id., same mgs. as BHS): (<b>1</b>) (<i>habitation</i>, hence) <i>firm</i> <i>basis, fundamental base</i>, in <b>an-ālaya, ālaya-vijñāna</b>, qq.v. for Tib.; also Laṅk 374.3 mano hy ālayasaṃbhūtaṃ, 4 ālayāt sarvacittāni pravartanti taraṅgavat (in both of these substantially = ālaya-vijñāna); perhaps here also Av ii.175.2--3 tatas tena bhagavato 'ntike cittaṃ prasāditaṃ teṣāṃ ca mahāśrāvakāṇām ālayasamāpannānām (<i>arrived at</i> <i>the fundamental basis, the proper mental state?</i>); (<b>2</b>) <i>attach-</i> <i>ment, clinging</i>: Mvy 5382 kāmālayaḥ, <i>attachment</i> (Tib. zhen pa) <i>to desires</i> (Tib. ḥdod pa la); Mv iii.314.2 (mss. corrupt, ed. incorrect; read) ālayārāmā…ālayaratā ālayasamuditā (prajā), <i>mankind takes pleasure, joy, delight</i> <i>in attachment</i> (to lusts; see <b>samudita</b>, and Pali parallels SN i.136.11 ff.; Vin. i.4.35 ff.); Mv iii.400.3 hitvā ālayāni (em., from Pali Sn 535; mss. ālepati); Ud xii.18 ālayāṃs trīn (= the three <b>tṛṣṇā</b> 2 = Pali taṇhā; cf. Sn 635 ālayā, comm. taṇhā); Mv iii.200.11 ālayasamudghāto, <i>rooting</i> <i>out of attachment</i>, cf. Pali AN ii.34.24; Vism. 293.9, 25 f. See also <b>nirālaya</b>.ti); Ud xii.18 ālayāṃs trīn (= the three <b>tṛṣṇā</b> 2 = Pali taṇhā; cf. Sn 635 ālayā, comm. taṇhā); Mv iii.200.11 ālayasamudghāto, <i>rooting</i> <i>out of attachment</i>, cf. Pali AN ii.34.24; Vism. 293.9, 25 f. See also <b>nirālaya</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ālaya-vijñāna (2968)  + ((AlayavijYAna, Alaya-vijYAna)<br><(AlayavijYAna, Alaya-vijYAna)<br><b>ālaya-vijñāna</b>¦ (see <b>ālaya</b>, 1) <i>connaissance-réceptacle</i> (E. Lamotte, L'Ālayavijñāna [Le Réceptacle] dans le Mahāyāna-saṃgraha, Mél. chin. et boud., vol. 3, Brussels, 1935, 169 ff.), or <i>basic, fundamental, underlying vijñāna</i>: Mvy 2017, where <b>ālaya</b> = kun gzhi, <i>ultimate basis</i>, iden- tified sometimes with citta (Lévi, Sūtrāl. i.18, n.2 in Transl.), and opp. to manas. Frequent in Laṅk; notably 2.13 (samudrataraṅgān avaloky) ālaya-vijñānodadhipravṛt- tivijñānapavanaviṣaye preritāṃs…cittāny avalokya, <i>looking on the waves of the sea, stirred in the range</i> (viṣaye) <i>of the wind of the active vijñāna and the ocean of the basal</i> <i>vij., and looking on the minds</i> (of the people there; ālaya-vi° is the ocean, pravṛtti-vi° the wind which stirs it; see under <b>ālaya</b> 1).i>vij., and looking on the minds</i> (of the people there; ālaya-vi° is the ocean, pravṛtti-vi° the wind which stirs it; see under <b>ālaya</b> 1).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āma (2820)  + ((Ama, Ama<h>2)<br>2 <b>ā(Ama, Ama<h>2)<br>2 <b>āma</b>¦, m., defined in ŚsP as = <i>religious longings</i> (lit. <i>thirsts</i>; could the word be connected with Skt. Lex. āma, m., <i>disease?</i> i.e. <i>pathological state?</i>): ŚsP 486.4--5 …mahāsattvasyāmaḥ; 7 āmaḥ, dharmatṛṣṇāḥ; 14--15, 22, etc., dharmatṛṣṇā āmaḥ. See s.v. <b>mūdhāma</b>.ŚsP 486.4--5 …mahāsattvasyāmaḥ; 7 āmaḥ, dharmatṛṣṇāḥ; 14--15, 22, etc., dharmatṛṣṇā āmaḥ. See s.v. <b>mūdhāma</b>.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āmṛśa (2841)  + ((AmfSa, AmfSa)<br><b>āmṛśa</b>¦, nt., <i>touching, enjoyment</i>; only as etymologizing substitute for, and interpretation of, <b>āmiṣa</b>, q.v.: Laṅk 180.7 (in definition of āmiṣa) āmiṣam āmṛśam…)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āmiṣa (2829)  + ((Amiza, Amiza)<br><b>āmiṣa<(Amiza, Amiza)<br><b>āmiṣa</b>¦, nt. (except for the strange āmiṣā Mvy 6753; the BHS word also has its Skt. meanings, as well as those listed here, in which it = Pali āmisa; even in Skt. a few occurrences approach this sphere of use, cf. BR s.v., <i>Alles</i> <i>worüber man mit Gier herfällt</i>), lit. or orig. (the) <i>flesh</i> (con- trasting with dharma, as in Pali with dhamma, <i>the spirit</i>); <i>worldly things, possessions</i>, or <i>enjoyments</i>, as contrasted with religious or spiritual ones (dharma): Mvy 6753 āmiṣā (! so also Mironov) = Tib. zaṅ ziṅ, <i>matter, object, goods; external</i> <i>goods, earthly possessions</i> (contrasted with internal, spiritual gifts); also śa, <i>meat</i>, and zas, <i>food</i>; <b>sāmiṣaḥ</b>, q.v., Mvy 6751, and <b>nirāmiṣaḥ</b>, q.v., Mvy 6752 (here āmiṣa = Tib. zaṅ ziṅ, only); dual dvandva dharmāmiṣa, <i>spiritual and</i> <i>worldly things</i>, °ṣābhyāṃ yathāśaktyā saṃgrāhakaś ca Bbh 254.21; °ṣābhyāṃ dāne 'matsariṇo Sukh 61.5; atha dharmā- miṣam iti bhagavan kaḥ padārthaḥ Laṅk 179.17; āmiṣam Laṅk 180.6, defined at length in 6--13 as including what leads to longing (tṛṣṇā, 10) and rebirth, away from the religious goal; cf. āmiṣasaṃgraho bhavati na dharmasaṃ- graha iti 179.16; lokāmiṣasaṃgraho bhavati na dharma- saṃgraha iti 173.5; lokāmiṣa-phalābhilāṣiṇo (gen. sg.) vā punaḥ lokāmiṣanimittaṃ tathāgatacaityapūjā Bbh 22.25-- 26; dharmasaṃbhoga āmiṣasaṃbhogo Divy 93.1 <i>spiritual</i> <i>and worldly enjoyment</i>; in Mv iii.55.1, 3 Mahākāśyapa is described as the Lord's dharmajo dharmanirmito dharma- dāyādo na āmiṣadāyādo, <i>spiritually born, spiritually fash-</i> <i>ioned spiritual heir, not physical</i> (or <i>worldly</i>) <i>heir</i> (Pali also uses dhamma- and āmisa-dāyāda); āmiṣalolupaḥ puṅgalo …bodhisattvena na sevitavyaḥ RP 19.1; apy oṣitā āmiṣapātracīvare (so prob. divide, see <b>oṣita</b>) RP 19.10; āmiṣa-priyāś RP 34.2 <i>fond of worldly things</i>; āmiṣa-guruka- sya RP 35.2 <i>devoted to…</i>; nāmiṣaprakṣiptayā samtatyā Śikṣ 128.7, <i>with mental disposition</i> (see <b>saṃtati</b>) <i>not intent</i> <i>on worldly</i> (or <i>material</i>) <i>things</i>; āmiṣa-kiṃcitka, see <b>kiṃ-</b> <b>citka</b>; na labhyaṃ bhikṣavas tenāmiṣeṇāmiṣakṛtyaṃ kartum MSV i.249.12, <i>it is not allowable to pursue enjoyment</i> <i>with this worldly enjoyment</i> (sugar added to food). [Page100-b+ 71]tal disposition</i> (see <b>saṃtati</b>) <i>not intent</i> <i>on worldly</i> (or <i>material</i>) <i>things</i>; āmiṣa-kiṃcitka, see <b>kiṃ-</b> <b>citka</b>; na labhyaṃ bhikṣavas tenāmiṣeṇāmiṣakṛtyaṃ kartum MSV i.249.12, <i>it is not allowable to pursue enjoyment</i> <i>with this worldly enjoyment</i> (sugar added to food). [Page100-b+ 71])
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ānantarya (2722)  + ((Anantarya, Anantarya)<br><b>ā(Anantarya, Anantarya)<br><b>ānantarya</b>¦, adj. and subst. nt. (in Skt. as subst. nt., <i>unmittelbare Folge</i>, BR, or <i>unmittelbares Darauf,…</i> <i>Nachher</i>, pw; cf. <b>°rīya, anantariya</b>, and next, also <b>upānantarīya</b>); as subst. nt., not limited to evil con- notation and much as in Skt., Gv 250.25 bodhicitto- (1st ed. °catto-; corr. 2d ed.)-tpādapraśaṃsāparaṃparā- nantaryāṇi, <i>enlightenment-thought-production-laudation-se-</i> <i>ries-immediacies</i>, and a long series of terms ending likewise in °paraṃparānantaryāṇi, <i>actions or events succeeding one</i> <i>another immediately</i>, ending in 251.18--20 bodhisattva- susūkṣmajñānapraveśaparaṃparānantaryāṇi, tāny asyāḥ sarvaromavivarebhyo nirmāṇakāyameghān niścaritvā sattvebhyo dharmaṃ deśayamānān (read °mānāny?) apaśyat; Gv 522.13 upapatty-ānantarya-citte (but here perhaps as adj.) <i>the mental state which immediately precedes</i> <i>rebirth</i> (see <b>upapatti</b>); perhaps in same sense Mvy 1206 ānantarya-mārgaḥ, of the 8-fold noble path as <i>characterized</i> <i>by immediate succession</i> (of its stages, one after another) or <i>causing immediate results</i>, as below; the latter surely in Śikṣ 17.20 pañcemāni…ānantaryāṇi yair ānantaryaiḥ samanvāgatā bodhisattvāḥ kṣipram anuttarā (read °rāṃ) samyaksaṃbodhim abhisaṃbudhyate (read °yante?); here Bendall and Rouse 19 translate <i>continuities</i>, but better <i>procedures bringing immediate, speedy</i> (desirable) <i>results</i> (note kṣipram; the five are listed in what follows); see also <b>ānantaryasamādhi</b>; otherwise the word has been noted only as adj. with karman, or subst. nt. without karman; (evil) <i>action bringing immediate retribution, deadly</i> <i>sin</i> (= Pali ānatariya or °rika, with or sc. kamma, see Childers s.v. pañcānantariyakammaṃ); there are five [Page096-a+ 71] such, viz. killing of mother, father, or an arhant, causing dissension in the order of monks, and deliberately causing a Tathāgata's blood to flow (same list in Pali): pañcān- antaryāṇi Mvy 2323 (Kyoto ed. °tarīyāṇi but Mironov °taryāṇi; list of 5 given 2324--28); Dharmas 60 (with list); Mv i.243.18 °ryāṇi kṛtāni (listed and described in the following, down to) 244.17 etāni pañcānantaryāṇi karmāṇi kṛtvā mahānarakeṣūpapanno; Śikṣ 257.11, 12 and Laṅk 138.2, 3, 8 (without karmāṇi); Mmk 57.2 pañcānantarya- kariṇasyāpi, <i>even of a doer of…</i>; Śikṣ 60.5 (after a list of the five crimes) ebhiḥ pañcabhir ānantaryaiḥ karmabhir …; two or three of the list mentioned, Divy 260.5--8 yadā tasya trīṇy ānantaryāṇi paripūrṇāni…pāpa eṣa pitṛghā- tako 'rhadghātako mātṛghātakaś ca, trīṇy anenānantar- yāṇi narakakarmasaṃvartanīyāni karmāṇi kṛtāny upaci- tāni; Divy 567.27 dve tvayā ānantarye karmaṇī kṛte (killing of father and of an arhant bhikṣu); others, Gv 228.21--22 °rya-karma-kāriṇāṃ…sattvānāṃ; Bbh 166.8 °ryam karma kṛtvā; Sukh 15.4 °rya-kāriṇaḥ…sattvān.pitṛghā- tako 'rhadghātako mātṛghātakaś ca, trīṇy anenānantar- yāṇi narakakarmasaṃvartanīyāni karmāṇi kṛtāny upaci- tāni; Divy 567.27 dve tvayā ānantarye karmaṇī kṛte (killing of father and of an arhant bhikṣu); others, Gv 228.21--22 °rya-karma-kāriṇāṃ…sattvānāṃ; Bbh 166.8 °ryam karma kṛtvā; Sukh 15.4 °rya-kāriṇaḥ…sattvān.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ānimitta (2741)  + ((Animitta, Animitta)<br><b>āni(Animitta, Animitta)<br><b>ānimitta</b>¦, adj. and subst. nt. (from Skt. animitta plus suffix -a), <i>causeless(ness)</i>; usually parallel with <b>śūnyatā</b> and <b>apraṇihita</b>, qq.v.; as in the case of apra- ṇihita, it is often hard to be sure whether adj. or subst. is intended, but sometimes certainly the latter; sometimes preceded by śūnyatā in comp. so that an- or ān- would be equally possible, see <b>śūnyatā</b>; clearly subst. nt. Dbh.g. 29(55).6 bhavate idam ānimittaṃ; AsP 204.12 (nāpi) ānimittaṃ pravartate; 256.13 na ca…ānimittaṃ vā apraṇihitaṃ vā anabhisaṃskāro vā (and other noms. masc.)…lujyate; Bbh 317.3 dve ānimitte (the only noun which could be understood is vihāra, masc.); more or less clearly adj. Bbh 276.10 ānimittaḥ samādhiḥ (in 2 śūnyatā-samādhiḥ, 5 apraṇihitaḥ sa°); KP 125.3 śūnyatā ānimittā apraṇihitāś (all seemingly acc. pl.!) ca dharmāṃ śrutvā; other cases, LV 428.9 ānimitta-viḥārī; KP 94.4 (prose) °tta (read °ttaṃ? prob. subst.) cikitsā; Laṅk 274.4 yogī ānimitta-pratiṣṭhitaḥ; AsP 298.6 °tta-gatikā(ḥ) …sarvadharmās (cf. parallel 5 śūnyatā-gatikā); Dbh.g. 29(55).14 °tta-varadaṃ; śūnyatam…ānimittaṃ (corr. °ttāṃ, which would make the form adj.) RP 16.13 (see s.v. <b>adhimukta</b>).adaṃ; śūnyatam…ānimittaṃ (corr. °ttāṃ, which would make the form adj.) RP 16.13 (see s.v. <b>adhimukta</b>).)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āntarābhavika (2757)  + ((AntarABavika, AntarABavika)<br><(AntarABavika, AntarABavika)<br><b>āntarābhavika</b>¦, adj. (= <b>antarā°</b>, q.v.), <i>of</i> or <i>be-</i> <i>longing to</i> (or <i>existing in</i>) <i>the intermediate state</i> (<b>antarā-</b> <b>bhava</b>, q.v.): °kaḥ Bbh 295.24 <i>one who is living in…</i>; in a list, following divyamānuṣyakaḥ; of vipāka, AbhidhK. LaV-P. iv.129; °ka-skandha-saṃbhavāt MadhK 286.9, so text by em., but read antar° with mss.ing in…</i>; in a list, following divyamānuṣyakaḥ; of vipāka, AbhidhK. LaV-P. iv.129; °ka-skandha-saṃbhavāt MadhK 286.9, so text by em., but read antar° with mss.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/āpatti (2765)  + ((Apatti, Apatti)<br><b>āpatti&(Apatti, Apatti)<br><b>āpatti</b>¦, f. (= Pali and Skt. Lex. id.), <i>sin</i> (see also <b>anāpatti, mūlāpatti</b>): °tiḥ Mvy 9222; naiḥsargikāpattiḥ (so correctly Index and Mironov; see <b>naiḥsargika</b>) Mvy 9309; °tyā <b>codayati</b>, see this; duṣṭhulām (q.v.) āpattim Prāt 504.1; abhīkṣṇāpatti-āpadyana-tā KP 119.2 <i>state of</i> <i>constantly committing sins</i> (cf. <b>abhīkṣṇāpattika</b>); (bo- dhisattvasy)āpattir api veditavyā Bbh 160.11; °ty-ana- dhyācāra-vyutthāne Bbh 289.22; (see s.v. <b>anadhyāpatti</b>) ŚsP 56.5; five groups of sins to which monks may be subject, Sūtrāl. xi.4 comm., see Lévi Transl. p. 100 n.1.22; (see s.v. <b>anadhyāpatti</b>) ŚsP 56.5; five groups of sins to which monks may be subject, Sūtrāl. xi.4 comm., see Lévi Transl. p. 100 n.1.)
  • Dictionaries/Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary/ārājaka (2894)  + ((ArAjaka, ArAjaka)<br><b>ārājaka</b>¦, nt. (secondary deriv., with vṛddhi, from arāja or °jaka), <i>state of kinglessness</i>: Mv ii.70.13 (vs, but quantity of initial indifferent) °kam idam asmākam.)