Difference between revisions of "bardo of dharmata"

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==Description==
 
==Description==
 
A [[Terma]] revealed by [[Padma Ledreltsal]] that contains [[Dzogchen]] teachings from the lineage of [[Padmasambhava]] and [[Yeshe Tsogyal]]. This profound collection of Dzogchen teachings was transmitted through Padmasambhava to [[Princess Pema Sal]], [[King Trisong Deutsen]]'s dying daughter, at [[Samye Chimphu]]. Along with the [[Vima Nyingthig]], Dzogchen teachings from the lineage of [[Vimalamitra]], these teachings form part of the [[Nyingthig Yabshi]], the famed set of instructions compiled by the master [[Longchenpa]].
 
A [[Terma]] revealed by [[Padma Ledreltsal]] that contains [[Dzogchen]] teachings from the lineage of [[Padmasambhava]] and [[Yeshe Tsogyal]]. This profound collection of Dzogchen teachings was transmitted through Padmasambhava to [[Princess Pema Sal]], [[King Trisong Deutsen]]'s dying daughter, at [[Samye Chimphu]]. Along with the [[Vima Nyingthig]], Dzogchen teachings from the lineage of [[Vimalamitra]], these teachings form part of the [[Nyingthig Yabshi]], the famed set of instructions compiled by the master [[Longchenpa]].
 +
  
 
Two groupings of texts form the core of the Khandro Nyingthig cycle: [[The Six Tantras of Liberation through Wearing]] ([[btags grol rgyud drug]]) and the [[Three Testaments of the Buddha]] ([[sangs rgyas kyi 'das rjes gsum pa]]). The former are the root tantras of the Khandro Nyingthig. The latter contains a series of three short texts with instructions on the Great Perfection given by Vajradhara to the master [[Garab Dorje]].
 
Two groupings of texts form the core of the Khandro Nyingthig cycle: [[The Six Tantras of Liberation through Wearing]] ([[btags grol rgyud drug]]) and the [[Three Testaments of the Buddha]] ([[sangs rgyas kyi 'das rjes gsum pa]]). The former are the root tantras of the Khandro Nyingthig. The latter contains a series of three short texts with instructions on the Great Perfection given by Vajradhara to the master [[Garab Dorje]].
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"In the other classes of tantra found in the Vajrayana, the meaning is hidden using vajra words. In contrast, this meaning is taught clearly in the [[Seventeen Tantras]] and the commentaries that elucidate their essential meaning. In particular, [[The Six Essence Tantras of Liberation through Wearing]], [[The Three Testaments of the Buddha]], and the key instructions on these teachings composed by the Great One of Oddiyana and his partner teach the innermost realization of all the buddhas with a single word and a single melody. This eminent and supreme path of the profound and secret Great Perfection is referred to as the “Heart Essence of the Dakinis.” It brings about a swift realization of the way things truly are...it is the unsurpassed entrance for those fortunate individuals with a karmic connection to these teachings."<br>([[SLSC]] 518) '''[[CJD]]'''
+
"In the other classes of tantra found in the Vajrayana, the meaning is hidden using vajra words. In contrast, this meaning is taught clearly in the [[Seventeen Tantras]] and the commentaries that elucidate their essential meaning. In particular, [[The Six Essence Tantras of Liberation through Wearing]], [[The Three Testaments of the Buddha]], and the key instructions on these teachings composed by the Great One of Oddiyana and his partner teach the innermost realization of all the buddhas with a single word and a single melody. This eminent and supreme path of the profound and secret Great Perfection is referred to as the “Heart Essence of the Dakinis.” It brings about a swift realization of the way things truly are...it is the unsurpassed entrance for those fortunate individuals with a karmic connection to the teachings."<br>([[SLSC]] 518) '''[[CJD]]'''
  
 
==Lineage==
 
==Lineage==
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The following passage from the ''[[The Essence of Liberation through Wearing]]'' explains the lineage transmission of the Khandro Nyinghtig: <br>
 
The following passage from the ''[[The Essence of Liberation through Wearing]]'' explains the lineage transmission of the Khandro Nyinghtig: <br>
  
"The teacher, Samantabhadra and Samantabhadri in union,<br>
+
"The teachers Samantabhadra and consort<br>
Blessed their own embodiment , the vessel Vajrasattva;<br>
+
Blessed their embodiment Vajrasattva,<br>
Through wearing, a single understanding that liberates all—<br>
+
A recipient none other than themselves.<br>
Beyond the extremes of bondage and liberation.<br>
+
Entrusting him with a single understanding that liberates all— <br>
 +
Beyond the confines of bondage and liberation.<br>
 
Through the blessings of Vajrasattva,<br>
 
Through the blessings of Vajrasattva,<br>
This arose naturally in the heart of Garab,<br>
+
This arose in the heart of the naturally-arisen Garab,<br>
Who entrusted the lineage to Singha.<br>
+
Who entrusted the tantra to Siṃha.<br>
The supreme, perfect fruition—<br>
+
This supreme, perfect fruition—<br>
 
The Tantra of Liberation through Wearing—<br>
 
The Tantra of Liberation through Wearing—<br>
Was then entrusted to Oddiyana Padma.<br>
+
Was then entrusted to Padma of Oḍḍiyāṇa.<br>
Teach this to a son endowed with the five!"<br>
+
Teach the five-fold to a fortunate child!"<br>
 +
 
  
  
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"Dharmakaya Samantabhadra taught the Great Perfection to Vajrasattva and the rest of the innumerable peaceful and wrathful mandala [deities]. This took place effortlessly, beyond sounds and words, in the great equality of the three times. Vajrasattva, in turn, emanated inconceivable vidyadharas, dakinis and others in his own likeness and taught them the nature in which the kayas and wisdoms neither come together nor part. The teaching was unobstructed and naturally arisen like an echo. [Everything up to this point] constitutes the lineage of realization, in which the victors teach themselves.
+
the perfect place is the pure Densely Arrayed Realm, the palace of the sphere of reality. There, the perfect teachers, glorious Samantabhadra and Samantabhadrī, spontaneously arose out of the dharmakāya, a state free from projections, and manifested perfectly as the five sambhogakāya families. The perfect teaching is the natural Great Perfection, the doctrine of the spontaneously present five-fold rainbow light. This was taught through natural blessings to the perfect retinue, the sambhogakāya buddha Vajrasattva, in the unchanging moment of fundamental perfection, the perfect time.
Vajrasattva went on to teach Garap Dorjé, who then taught Shri Singha. The latter taught Padmasambhava. These teachings, which took place via symbols and symbolic stages, are the symbolic lineage. Next, Padmasambhava taught Yeshé Tsogyal, which is the hearing lineage. The master and his female partner then transferred their blessings to the fortunate master of this teaching, [Princess Pemasel], and sealed this with aspirations and empowerments. This constitutes the lineage of aspiration and empowerment. The lineage  of the secret words of the Heart Essence were then set down in writing and entrusted to the dakinis and treasure guardians. These were hidden at Tramo Rock. Later, they were removed by Pema Ledreltsal, which constitutes the lineage of words on yellow parchment. 
 
In accordance with the treasure’s prophecy, the treasure revealer himself was to succumb to the influence of obstacles, his work for the benefit of beings left unfinished. [His reincarnation] Longchen Rabjam then received the lineage of prophetic transmission, insofar as he was taught directly by the male and female masters, Padmasambhava and Yeshé Tsogyal. Hence, there were six different lineages that came to these teachings."
 
  
Then, listing the lineage masters of the [[Dzogchen Monastery]] line of transmission, he writes:
+
At the vast Charnel Ground of the Blazing Mountain, Vajrasattva put these teachings into a series of elegant verses and taught them to the incarnation Garab Dorjé. Through his own direct realization, Garab Dorjé then taught them to the great master Śrī Siṃha at the Charnel Ground of the Wild Jungle. Śrī Siṃha went on to teach Padma Tötreng-tsal of Oḍḍiyāna at the great Sosa Ling Charnel Ground, where, in a non-conceptual way, he showed him the true nature of reality. Padmasambhava then used what he had directly ascertained to teach Yeshé Tsogyal, a ḍākinī inseparable from Vajravārāhī, at the White Rock of Zhotong Tidrö. The blessings of the clear and profound realization of Master Padma and consort—the true wisdom that was to be revealed—was then transmitted to the fortunate master of this teaching, Princess Pemasel, and then sealed with aspirations and empowerments. The lineage of coded verse was set down in writing as the vehicle for this realization, entrusted to the ḍākinīs and treasure guardians, and hidden at Taklung Tramo Rock. Later on, once the five degenerations and fifty rendings had become rampant, past aspirations reawakened and this treasure, the primary cycle of The Heart Essence of the Ḍākinīs, was removed by the incarnation Pema Ledrel Tsal. The lineage was then gradually transmitted and passed on to the Gyalsé Lekpa, Rinchen Lingpa, and others.
  
"The lineage was then passed down through the following masters:
+
In accordance with the treasure’s prophecy, the actual form of the treasure revealer Pema Ledrel Tsal was to succumb to the influence of obstacles. Consequently, his work for the benefit of beings was left unfinished. His subsequent incarnation traveled throughout the sambhogakāya pure realms and eventually became Longchen Rabjam. This prophesied embodiment of wisdom was known by many names, including Drimé Özer. He was blessed directly by both Padmakara and his consort at Chimpu Rimochen, and then went on to clarify the key instructions they taught him concerning the profound points of the primary Heart Essence.  These instructions were given to Guru Yeshé Rabjam  and the lineage was then passed down through the following masters:  
  
• the learned and accomplished Samtenpa<br>
+
• the learned and accomplished Samtenpa
• the great saint Jinpa Zangpo<br>
+
• the great saint Jinpa Zangpo
• the one known as Dzogchen Shakya<br>
+
• the one known as Dzogchen Shakya
• Sonam Rinchen<br>
+
• Sonam Rinchen
• Chakyungwa Ngakwang Padma<br>
+
• Chakyungwa Ngakwang Padma
• Dzogchen Sonam Wangpo<br>
+
• Dzogchen Sonam Wangpo
• Rigdzin Chökyi Gyatso<br>
+
• Rigdzin Chökyi Gyatso
• the great saint Padma Rigdzin<br>
+
• the great saint Pema Rigdzin  
  
 +
Pema Rigdzin gave these teachings to a master who was the sovereign of all classes and maṇḍalas and who was inseparable from the all-pervasive, primordial protector. It is difficult to refer to such a supreme, sacred guide using words, but since it is necessary, I will refer to him as Namkha Ösel (Luminous Space). This sacred individual, protector of all beings including the gods, was given these teachings as if liquid were being poured from one vase into another. He then opened the door of this excellent treasure, the wealth of instructions that was the very essence of this sacred master’s enlightened mind, and in so doing matured and liberated those who were fortunate.
  
[[Padma Rigdzin]] gave these teachings to a master who was the sovereign of all classes and mandalas and who was inseparable from the all-pervasive, primordial protector. It is difficult to refer to such a supreme, sacred guide using words, but since it is necessary, I will refer to him as [[Namkha Osel]], (“Luminous Space”). This sacred individual, protector of all beings including the gods, was given these teachings as if pouring liquid from one vase into another. He then opened the door of this excellent treasure, a wealth of instructions that was the very essence of this holy master’s enlightened mind, and in so doing ripened and liberated those who were fortunate." ([[STSP]] 1-8, 196) '''[[CJD]]'''
+
This lineage has been passed down from these masters to ourselves. Its stream of blessings and compassion has not been broken, nor have its instructions been corrupted. The lineage has also been well maintained; no lapses of the samaya vows have crept in. Though there are many different approaches and lineages, this one is the ultimate—the profound, true lineage. Therefore, you should have confidence and conviction in these teachings." ([[STSP]] 1-8, 196) [[CJD]]
  
  

Revision as of 10:18, 18 October 2006

Khandro Nyingthig (mkha' 'gro snying thig) The Heart Essence of the Dakinis


Description[edit]

A Terma revealed by Padma Ledreltsal that contains Dzogchen teachings from the lineage of Padmasambhava and Yeshe Tsogyal. This profound collection of Dzogchen teachings was transmitted through Padmasambhava to Princess Pema Sal, King Trisong Deutsen's dying daughter, at Samye Chimphu. Along with the Vima Nyingthig, Dzogchen teachings from the lineage of Vimalamitra, these teachings form part of the Nyingthig Yabshi, the famed set of instructions compiled by the master Longchenpa.


Two groupings of texts form the core of the Khandro Nyingthig cycle: The Six Tantras of Liberation through Wearing (btags grol rgyud drug) and the Three Testaments of the Buddha (sangs rgyas kyi 'das rjes gsum pa). The former are the root tantras of the Khandro Nyingthig. The latter contains a series of three short texts with instructions on the Great Perfection given by Vajradhara to the master Garab Dorje.

In addition to those written by Longchenpa himself, important commentaries on the Khandro Nyingthig were written by Terdak Lingpa and the third Dzogchen Rinpoche, Ngedon Tendzin Zangpo.


Commenting on the unique character of these teachings, Terdak Lingpa writes:


"In the other classes of tantra found in the Vajrayana, the meaning is hidden using vajra words. In contrast, this meaning is taught clearly in the Seventeen Tantras and the commentaries that elucidate their essential meaning. In particular, The Six Essence Tantras of Liberation through Wearing, The Three Testaments of the Buddha, and the key instructions on these teachings composed by the Great One of Oddiyana and his partner teach the innermost realization of all the buddhas with a single word and a single melody. This eminent and supreme path of the profound and secret Great Perfection is referred to as the “Heart Essence of the Dakinis.” It brings about a swift realization of the way things truly are...it is the unsurpassed entrance for those fortunate individuals with a karmic connection to the teachings."
(SLSC 518) CJD

Lineage[edit]

The following passage from the The Essence of Liberation through Wearing explains the lineage transmission of the Khandro Nyinghtig:

"The teachers Samantabhadra and consort
Blessed their embodiment Vajrasattva,
A recipient none other than themselves.
Entrusting him with a single understanding that liberates all—
Beyond the confines of bondage and liberation.
Through the blessings of Vajrasattva,
This arose in the heart of the naturally-arisen Garab,
Who entrusted the tantra to Siṃha.
This supreme, perfect fruition—
The Tantra of Liberation through Wearing—
Was then entrusted to Padma of Oḍḍiyāṇa.
Teach the five-fold to a fortunate child!"


In his commentary on the Khandro Nyinthig, The Excellent Chariot, Ngeton Tendzin Zangpo, the 3rd Dzogchen Rinpoche, explains further:


the perfect place is the pure Densely Arrayed Realm, the palace of the sphere of reality. There, the perfect teachers, glorious Samantabhadra and Samantabhadrī, spontaneously arose out of the dharmakāya, a state free from projections, and manifested perfectly as the five sambhogakāya families. The perfect teaching is the natural Great Perfection, the doctrine of the spontaneously present five-fold rainbow light. This was taught through natural blessings to the perfect retinue, the sambhogakāya buddha Vajrasattva, in the unchanging moment of fundamental perfection, the perfect time.

At the vast Charnel Ground of the Blazing Mountain, Vajrasattva put these teachings into a series of elegant verses and taught them to the incarnation Garab Dorjé. Through his own direct realization, Garab Dorjé then taught them to the great master Śrī Siṃha at the Charnel Ground of the Wild Jungle. Śrī Siṃha went on to teach Padma Tötreng-tsal of Oḍḍiyāna at the great Sosa Ling Charnel Ground, where, in a non-conceptual way, he showed him the true nature of reality. Padmasambhava then used what he had directly ascertained to teach Yeshé Tsogyal, a ḍākinī inseparable from Vajravārāhī, at the White Rock of Zhotong Tidrö. The blessings of the clear and profound realization of Master Padma and consort—the true wisdom that was to be revealed—was then transmitted to the fortunate master of this teaching, Princess Pemasel, and then sealed with aspirations and empowerments. The lineage of coded verse was set down in writing as the vehicle for this realization, entrusted to the ḍākinīs and treasure guardians, and hidden at Taklung Tramo Rock. Later on, once the five degenerations and fifty rendings had become rampant, past aspirations reawakened and this treasure, the primary cycle of The Heart Essence of the Ḍākinīs, was removed by the incarnation Pema Ledrel Tsal. The lineage was then gradually transmitted and passed on to the Gyalsé Lekpa, Rinchen Lingpa, and others.

In accordance with the treasure’s prophecy, the actual form of the treasure revealer Pema Ledrel Tsal was to succumb to the influence of obstacles. Consequently, his work for the benefit of beings was left unfinished. His subsequent incarnation traveled throughout the sambhogakāya pure realms and eventually became Longchen Rabjam. This prophesied embodiment of wisdom was known by many names, including Drimé Özer. He was blessed directly by both Padmakara and his consort at Chimpu Rimochen, and then went on to clarify the key instructions they taught him concerning the profound points of the primary Heart Essence. These instructions were given to Guru Yeshé Rabjam and the lineage was then passed down through the following masters:

• the learned and accomplished Samtenpa • the great saint Jinpa Zangpo • the one known as Dzogchen Shakya • Sonam Rinchen • Chakyungwa Ngakwang Padma • Dzogchen Sonam Wangpo • Rigdzin Chökyi Gyatso • the great saint Pema Rigdzin

Pema Rigdzin gave these teachings to a master who was the sovereign of all classes and maṇḍalas and who was inseparable from the all-pervasive, primordial protector. It is difficult to refer to such a supreme, sacred guide using words, but since it is necessary, I will refer to him as Namkha Ösel (Luminous Space). This sacred individual, protector of all beings including the gods, was given these teachings as if liquid were being poured from one vase into another. He then opened the door of this excellent treasure, the wealth of instructions that was the very essence of this sacred master’s enlightened mind, and in so doing matured and liberated those who were fortunate.

This lineage has been passed down from these masters to ourselves. Its stream of blessings and compassion has not been broken, nor have its instructions been corrupted. The lineage has also been well maintained; no lapses of the samaya vows have crept in. Though there are many different approaches and lineages, this one is the ultimate—the profound, true lineage. Therefore, you should have confidence and conviction in these teachings." (STSP 1-8, 196) CJD


Commentarial Literature in Tibetan[edit]

The Khandro Nyingtik in Translation[edit]

External References[edit]

Other Reference Sources[edit]